(共25张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时12 八年级(上)Unit 4
考点精研
1
exactly的用法
教材原句: What’s DIY exactly, Suzy? 苏西,确切地说,DIY是什么?
(P43)
科技与发展
1. When Judy first came to China, she found the country was the way her
grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A. curiously B. exactly
C. probably D. properly
2. -ChatGPT and AI have taken the place of people’s work in many ways.
- . They can do many jobs.
A. Completely B. Exactly
C. Probably D. Possibly
B
B
mistake的用法
教材原句:He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made
a mistake.他曾经试图在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯,但是他犯了一个
错误。(P44)
错误与建议
3. There are many spelling (错误) in your homework. Please
correct them.
4. I mistook him his brother just now. They look so much alike.
5. I’m sorry I took your brush (无意中).
mistakes
for
by mistake
instead of的用法
教材原句:When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself
instead of paying someone to do it. 当你做DIY时,你自己制作、修理或装饰
东西,而不是花钱请人做。(P43)
易混词 意义及用法
instead
of 意为“而不是,代替”,是介词短语,一般置于句首或句中,后
面常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语
instead 意为“代替,反而,却”,作副词,修饰整个句子,通常位于句
末,位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开
体育活动
6. Jim doesn’t like sports, so we’ll play chess (代替)
badminton.
7. (2023扬州)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well 100
things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of
C. according to D. because of
instead of
B
8. The young man didn’t like playing football. , he likes playing
basketball.
A. Exactly B. Suddenly
C. Instead D. Instead of
C
had better最好
教材原句:You’d better get some tools. 你最好拿些工具。(P42)
had better意为“最好”,后接动词原形,常用来表示对别人进行劝
告、建议,或表达一种愿望。其否定式是had better not,表示“最好不
要”。had better可与前面的代词缩略为“’d better”。
提醒
①主语不论是第几人称,句子不论是什么时态,had better的形式不发生变化。
②否定副词not只能放在had better之后,即had better not。
活动与建议
9. We’d better (follow) the instruction when going birdwatching in
Xuanwu Lake Park.
10. He is just a kid. We’d better too strict with him.
A. not to be B. not be
C. be not D. be not to
follow
B
fill的用法
教材原句:Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall,
but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 还有一次,他想在卧室的墙上
挂一幅画,但他撞到了一根管子,把房间灌满了水。(P44)
11. You shouldn’t (使充满) the schoolbag with food and drinks if you
have lessons.
12. He filled the bottle with water. (改为同义句)
The bottle water by him.
fill
was filled with/was full of
not only... but (also)...不但……而且……
教材原句:Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling
and floor. 现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
(P44)
not only… but (also)…意为“不但……而且……”,用于连接两个并
列成分,强调后者,其中also可省略,在句中可连接主语、谓语、宾语、表
语、状语等。其否定形式是neither… nor…,意为“既不……也不……”。
提醒
①连接两个主语时,谓语动词应和靠近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循
“就近原则”。有类似用法的短语有:either…or…或者……或者……(两者中选
其一);neither…nor…既不……也不……,……和……都不。
②若not only…but (also)…连接两个并列分句,且not only…位于句首时,not
only后的分句要使用部分倒装。
爱好与事实
13. are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.
A. Bill as well as his friends
B. Neither Victor nor Tom
C. Not only Tim but also the twins
D. Either Anita or Jack
C
14. -Can anyone tell me what happened in the meeting the day before
yesterday?
- John I attended the meeting. We went to my uncle’s farm.
A. Not only; but also B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor D. Both; and
C
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. People in the UK are (着迷的) about wearing hats in public.
2. (混合) milk and coffee together and I’m sure you will love the
taste.
3. Although this lady is nearly 80, she is still very (活跃的).
4. Our country is trying every (可能的) way to protect the wild
animals.
crazy
Mix
active
possible
一
二
三
5. We usually need a pair of (剪刀) to cut out the shape of the
rabbit.
6. Lily cut out pictures of flowers and (粘贴) them on the card.
7. Ruio’s cousin has to take a c in DIY. He isn’t good at it.
8. Jack, some of your answers are not c . Please be more careful next
time.
9. My mother (go to) the parents’ meeting last Thursday.
10. When something is wrong with my bike, my father will (fix or
make sth work again) it for me.
scissors
stuck
ourse
orrect
attended
repair
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. (2024扬州) Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it
doesn’t really anything.
A. look for B. stand for
C. pay for D. try for
12. He turned a deaf ear to the given by his teacher.
A. connection B. competition
C. position D. instruction
B
D
一
二
三
13. Your room is a bit of a mess. Please now.
A. tidy it up B. take it up
C. take it away D. put it away
14. -Honey, could you help me the picture of colorful balloons from the
paper?
-OK, Mum. I’m coming!
A. cut out B. carry out
C. turn out D. work out
A
A
一
二
三
15. my mum my dad has gone to work. I am left alone at home.
A. Either;or B. Neither;nor
C. Not only;but also D. Both;and
C
一
二
三
三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式完成短文,每个单词只能用一次
interesting, bad, make, danger, hundred,
luck, they, good, put in, surprise
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday
16. their homes more beautiful. If there is something that needs
repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or
17. a new shower, they will do the job 18. . They
share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an
19. in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save
money. So it is not 20. that DIY is very popular.
making
putting in
themselves
interest
surprising
一
二
三
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of
furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 21. . Sometimes
the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build.
DIY can also be 22. . People should learn much about DIY work
before doing it. 23. , many people don’t care about that. So they
may be in danger. It is reported that last year 24. of people were
25. hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off
ladders.
well
dangerous
Unluckily
hundreds
badly
一
二
三(共19张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时9 八年级(上)Unit 1
考点精研
1
humour的用法
教材原句:Max has a good sense of humour.马克斯非常有幽默感。(P8)
性格特点
1. He has a calm personality and has no (幽默) at all.
2. Although he often keeps a cool face in tennis matches, Wu Yibing is
quite (humour) in daily life, especially during his interviews.
3. Our new classmate Tom likes telling jokes and has
(很好的幽默感).
humour/humor
humorous
a good sense of
humour/humor
-Jessica is a girl; she tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.
A. polite B. modest
C. patient D. humorous
D
4. -What is your new buddy like, May?
patient的用法
教材原句:She helps me with my homework and she is very patient.她帮助我
做家庭作业,并且很有耐心。(P17)
公益与服务
5. Our math teachers are enough to explain the difficult points again
and again.
6. The social worker always offers the old help (patient) in my
town.
7. Teaching children with special needs requires (patient) and
understanding.
patient
patiently
patience
不定式作后置定语
教材原句:Can I have something to drink? 我能喝点什么吗?(P6)
something to drink意为“喝的东西”,动词不定式作后置定语,修饰复
合不定代词something。动词不定式或形容词作定语修饰something、
anything、 everything等复合不定代词时应后置。
提醒
通常在疑问句或否定句中用anything,但在表示请求、邀请、建议等希望得到对方
肯定答复的疑问句中要用something。
食物与礼物
8. After a long day at work,someone just wants to relax on the couch
with (一些吃的东西)and watch their favorite TV show.
9. My mom prepared (一些很棒的东西) for my
birthday party, making all my friends happy.
something to eat
something excellent
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. The reason Nora (选择) to be a (社会的) worker is
that she wants to (关心) the disable.
2. It is not (礼貌的) to make too much noise while eating or drinking.
3. Miss Gao always comes up with (幽默的) ideas to make her
class lively.
chose
social
care about
polite
humorous
一
二
三
-A scarf. Please keep a (秘密) and I will give her a surprise.
secret
4. Nora always has a (微笑) on her face and looks friendly.
5. -Thanksgiving Day is coming. What will you buy for Mum?
smile
6. Shirley has a beautiful (嗓音). She wants to be a (歌
手) in the future.
7. Yuan Yuan is quite g when she wears the new dress!
8. -You look unhappy. What’s the matter?
-I’ve had a bad cold, and the bad weather makes me feel even w .
voice
singer
ood-looking
orse
一
二
三
9. My classmates think I will make an (very good) teacher because
I am patient and enjoy working with children.
10. Jay is a(n) (not telling lies) boy. All of his classmates like to
be with him.
excellent
honest
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. -What’s the of the building?
-It’s 236 metres .
A. high;high B. height;height
C. high;height D. height;high
12. -Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Wendy?
-Jenny, I think. But she does in writing.
A. a bit bad B. a little worse
C. much better D. a bit good
D
B
一
二
三
13. -What do you think of the boy’s painting?
-I’ve never seen a person with a better of art.
A. view B. idea C. feeling D. sense
14. Working in old people’s home as a volunteer is experience I have ever
had.
A. valuable B. more valuable
C. most valuable D. the most valuable
D
D
一
二
三
15. you to share your joys and worries with friends?
A. Are;willing B. Do;willing
C. Are;will D. Do;will
A
一
二
三
三、从方框中选择单词或短语完成短文,每个单词或短语只能用一次
friend, plan, almost, look up, test,
a little, in, trust, sometimes, make
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? My name is Mary. I’ve been looking forward to
16. a pen pal for a long time now. I hope we can become great
17. !
making
friends
一
二
三
Ever since I got your name and address from my teacher, Mrs. Brown, I
have been thinking about what to write and how to make you 18. me.
First, I thought of telling you what it’s like the 19. here in London’s
school. But then, I thought you could 20. it on the internet and read
about it yourself. And then I had the 21. to tell you about my family,
but I realized that the story of my little brother is a swimmer or the time we got a
fat sweet cat might be kind of boring. After that, I thought about asking you
questions about what it’s like to live 22. Gansu, but I was afraid you
might think my questions were 23. silly.
trust
test
look up
plan
in
almost
一
二
三
I guess I can tell you 24. about myself. In fact, you’ve probably
already learned one thing about me. I 25. have a hard time making
up my mind! I hope you will write me back anyway.
Sincerely,
Mary
a little
sometimes
一
二
三(共26张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时14 八年级(上)Unit 6
考点精研
1
nature的用法
教材原句:Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east
China.扎龙自然保护区位于中国东北地区的黑龙江省。(P70)
自然与性格
1. We enjoyed the beauty of (大自然) all the way.
2. Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the (nature)
beauty in her daily life.
3. It is important that he should act as (nature) as possible.
nature
natural
naturally
5. 我的表妹生性很敏感。
My cousin is very sensitive .
by nature
4. Xu Beihong was well-received in art and education, so it seemed
a choice for him to make a living by teaching at art schools.
A. natural B. social
C. personal D. final
A
provide的用法
教材原句:The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 该地区为大
量的野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。(P70)
易混词 意义 用法
provide 指有远见,并通过储存或准
备的方式为某事准备,以在
需要时提供所需物品 provide sb with sth=provide
sth for sb为某人提供某物
offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”,主
动提出 offer sb sth/offer sth to sb给某
人提供某物;offer to do sth
主动提出做某事
易混词 意义 用法
give 表示“给予,给” give sb sth/give sth to sb给某
人某物
警示
offer后不能接宾语从句。
公益服务
6. provide, give, offer 重难点拨
There is a new library in my town. It ① free access to many
books, such as tour and nature. It not only ② readers a quiet space for
studying, but also ③ all its visitors with assistance from
knowledgeable staff. We all like this new library.
gives
offers
provides
cover的用法
教材原句:The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 该地区为大量
的野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。(P70)
自然与环境
7. The government provides some (庇护所) for the wildlife, such as
rare cranes and sparrows.
8. The photo of the natural scientist is on the of the magazine.
9. Look! The mountains (被雪覆盖) .
10. -What do you think of the newspaper NATURE?
-Good indeed. It many wildlife and plants around the world.
A. talks B. covers C. writes D. says
cover
cover
are covered with snow
B
in order to 以便,为的是
教材原句:Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have
more space for farms and buildings. 一些人想把湿地变小,为的是有更多的空
间去建农场和楼房。(P70)
拓展
in order表示“按次序,按顺序”时,相当于 in the correct order;out of order意为
“不按顺序”。
目的与做法
11. In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this
morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late
C. to be late D. being late
A
12. 他站在一块石头上,以便观察远处的丹顶鹤。(一句多译)
①He stood on a stone the red-crowned in the
distance.(in order to/so as to)
②He stood on a stone the red-crowned in the
distance.(in order that)
③He stood on a stone the red-crowned in the distance.
(so that)
in order to/so as towatch
in order that he could witch
so that he could watch
13. She always keeps all her things (井然有序).
in(good) order
see sb do sth看见某人做某事
教材原句: She saw a baby panda drink her mother’s milk. 她看见一只熊猫
宝宝吃母乳。(P74)
拓展
英语中有类似这种用法的感官动词还有:hear、 listen to、 look at、 watch、 feel、
notice等。
爱好与做法
14. I saw him (record) the change of sky’s colour at that time
yesterday.
15. She likes to watch children (introduce) themselves easily in
front of the classroom.
recording
introduce
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just
now.
A. speak B. to speak
C. spoken D. speaking
D
16. -Is Jack in the next room?
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. Most (渔民) gave up fishing to protect the (自然
的) resources in many coastal cities.
2. Sima Qian was the first historian to (记录) the historical events in
the form of individual biographies.
3. With the help of the map, students found their way to the park (容
易地).
4. The hero who saved my life was (描述) as short and dark.
fishermen
natural
record
easily
described
一
二
三
5. Mount Qomolangma is a (自然的) wonder of the world.
6. The world-famous football player finally (带领) his team to
victory.
7. As times goes, my grandmother can’t see as (清楚) as she used
to.
8. I can’t u what you said. Please say it again.
natural
led
clearl
nderstand
一
二
三
9. She practiced hard day after day. Finally, she won the game with
almost p (the best) performance.
10. Every summer, many t (travelers or visitors) come to our
hometown to enjoy the beautiful views.
erfect
ourists
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. Five-star hotels can first-rate service, making passengers feel at
home.
A. provide B. prevent
C. protect D. prepare
12. India’s population was expected to pass China’s for the first time in 2023.The
United Nations has reported that India’s population will reach about 1.7 billion by
2050 China will fall in the next few years.
A. since B. after C. before D. while
A
D
一
二
三
13. You’d better all the main language points in your notebook.
A. turn down B. write down
C. cut down D. come down
14. Jackson keeps exercising every morning. , he looks healthier and
healthier.
A. As a result B. In order to
C. However D. Moreover
B
A
一
二
三
15. Seeing their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once.
A. walking;to talk B. walk;telling
C. walk;to tell D. walking;talking
D
一
二
三
三、从方框中选择单词或短语完成短文,每个单词或短语只能用一次
lead to, prevent, get lost, nearly, are born
Shijiu Lake is famous for its birds. Every November, over 1,000 swans
fly here to rest. They stay here for 16. five months and leave in March.
They fly between South China and North China every year. It is amazing that
these birds can fly such a long distance and they never 17. . Our
biology teacher says they 18. with the special abilities.
nearly
get lost
are born
一
二
三
Old people say the lake is a gift for humans from nature. They say the lake
can also hold water so they can 19. floods. Our geography teacher says
that with the lake, extreme (极端) weather will 20. less damage
(损害) and loss. In this way, not only birds and fish, humans are also
living under its protection.
prevent
lead to
一
二
三(共22张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时13 八年级(上)Unit 5
考点精研
1
none的用法
教材原句:If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! 如果我们什么都
不做,可能很快就无一剩存了!(P58)
易混词 意义及用法
none 意为“没有一个(人或物)”,可与of连用。常用于回答how
many或how much引导的疑问句
nobody/ no one 意为“没有人”,其后不能与of连用。常用于回答who引导的疑
问句
nothing 意为“没有东西/事情”,其后不能与of连用。常用于回答what
引导的疑问句
提醒
none of与不可数名词连用时,谓语动词要用单数形式;与可数名词复数连用时,
谓语动词用单、复数形式均可。
电影与礼物
1. -How many presents did you get from your parents on your birthday?
- . I got except “Happy birthday” from them.
A. None;nothing B. Nothing;none
C. None;none D. Nothing;nothing
重难点拨
A
2. The new movie is about hunting wild animals. (没
有人喜欢这部新电影).
3. -How many students attended the movie event?
- (没有一个).
No one/No body likes it
None
4. In fact,none of us (get) the gift.
get(s)
accept的用法
教材原句:We hope you can accept our invitation and join us. 我们希望你们能
接受我们的邀请并加入我们中来。(P65)
易混词汇 意义及用法 图示
accept 是主观上的“接受,收受”,有满
意或承认的意味,其反义词是refuse
receive 是指客观上的“收到”,多指具体
的东西,如信件、礼物等
接受与教育
5. 她收到了你的邀请,但她拒绝接受它。
She your invitation, but she refused to it.
6. (2023南通)-Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready
to a challenge.
-So he is. We all like him.
A. touch B. choose C. discuss D. accept
received
accep
D
7. It is important for students of all ages to safety education in China.
A. receive B. provide
C. consider D. organize
A
It is +adj. +for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事是……的
教材原句: For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies, …例
如,熊猫很难孕育幼仔,……(P58)
重难点拨
It is+adj.+to do sth意为“做某事是……的”,其中It为形式主语,真
正的主语是动词不定式(短语)。
拓展
在该结构中,有时在to do sth前加上for/of sb,sb是动词不定式(短语)的逻辑主
语。其用法如下:
语境串记:It’s difficult for me to work out the physics problem, and it’s very kind of
him to help me.对我来说,解出这道物理题太难了,他能帮我真是太好了。
教育与帮助
8. It’s important the government basic education for children in poor
areas.A. of;to provide B. of;provide
C. for;to provide D. for;to providing
9. It’s very nice you me two tickets to the World Cup.
A. for; to get B. for; get
C. of; to get D. of; get
C
C
10. -Look! Many volunteers are recording birds’ types and changes their
numbers.
-I think it’s meaningful them to work here in their spare time.
A. in;of B. in;for
C. on;of D. on;for
B
11. It is easy for people (travel) around Huai’an by tram (有轨电
车).
12. 对我们来说,学好每门学科都很重要。
to travel
It’s important for us to learn every subject well.
as a result结果
教材原句:As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 因
此,大熊猫可能无处栖息,无以为食。(P58)
考试
13. He didn’t work hard. , he failed in the English test again.
A. For example B. In fact
C. As a result D. Otherwise
14. Liu Tao got 70 scores (由于粗心) in
the examination.
C
as a result of/because of carelessness
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. I have tried many different ways of doing it, but (没有一个) of
them were successful.
2. We are sad that Ya Ya, the panda, is (面对) serious problems.
3. The (菜肴) my mum makes always taste delicious.
4. My younger brother can’t make a (生计) by selling his paintings.
5. The bears move around (缓慢地) in the (白天).
6. The ticket is useless now. H , I will keep it.
none
facing
dishe
living
slowly
daytime
owever
一
二
三
7. A good b is half done.
8. My cat has (the opposite of thin) fur. I think it can protect the cat
from the cold winter.
9. There are fewer and fewer w (living or growing in natural conditions)
animals in China now. And (大熊猫) are the ones of them.
10. As we know, pandas live (more than anything else) on a
special kind of bamboo.
eginning
thick
ild
pandas
mainly
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. Our children go to the same school theirs.
A. for B. as C. at D. from
12. Kunqu opera is one of the oldest Chinese opera forms. , fewer young
people want to learn or enjoy it.
A. Sadly B. Simply
C. Specially D. Certainly
B
A
一
二
三
13. -Hi, Liu Tao. Why are you so unhappy?
-I missed the exciting match the bad weather.
A. as a result B. because of
C. instead of D. work as
14. -I hate my schoolwork. It’s too hard. And I’m just not as smart as you.
- , you are clever. You just need to kill your laziness.
A. At first B. For example
C. As a result D. In fact
B
D
一
二
三
15. -I missed the important meeting because of the heavy traffic.
- ! Mr. Wu told us something important about the exams.
A. Never mind B. All right
C. What a shame D. What fun
C
一
二
三
三、根据意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
take action, get lost, be born, live on,at birth, have pity on, move, face
In the vast wild, a baby deer 16. into a world where danger is around every corner. With hunters like wolves and mountain lions, it was only a matter of time before the fragile(脆弱的) creature would 17. or become prey. Its mother 18. . right away 19. , teaching the baby deer to recognize danger and 20. . swiftly to avoid it. Humans, who happened upon the scene while hiking, 21. . the newborn, understanding the serious threat it 22. . They kept their distance,
observing from a safe distance as the mother deer guided her child, helping it to
23. despite the odds.
was born
get lost
took action
at birth
live on
had pity on
faced
live on
一
二
三(共26张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时15 八年级(上)Unit 7
考点精研
1
rise的用法
教材原句:The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly. 树叶变绿而
且温度迅速上升。(P84) 重难点拨
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
rise vi.(rose, risen) 指气温、体温、价格、水
位、日月星辰等的“上
升,升起”,无被动语态 the sun rises太阳升起,the
price rises价格升高,the
temperature rises温度升高
raise vt.(raised, raised) 意为“增加,提高(数
量、水平等)” raise salaries/prices/taxes提高
薪水/价格/税金
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
raise vt.(raised, raised) 意为“提升,举起,升起”,发出此动作的通常是人,如抬头、举手等 raise the gun 拿起枪
raise one’s hand 举手
raise the weight举重
意为“饲养,培育,种植” raise cattle/corn养牛/种植玉米
意为“筹集,招募”时,
相当于collect raise money筹钱
raise an army组建一支部队
天气变化
1. Luckily no one was hurt in the snowstorm, but the smoke from the
snow (升起) straightly up in the air.
2. The river has (rise) after the heavy rain, and he had to
(raise) the box in his hand.
3. I will (筹足够的钱) for my exciting holiday.
rose
risen
raise
raise enough money
loud的用法
教材原句:Can you speak louder please? 请你大点声说话好吗?(P88)
易混词 意义及用法 常搭配的词
loud 作形容词,意为“大声的,响亮的” speak、 talk、 sing、
laugh等
作副词,意为“大声地,响亮
地”,强调声音响亮,有比较等级
的形式
易混词 意义及用法 常搭配的词
aloud 是副词,意为“大声地,出声
地”,强调能让人听得见,没有比
较等级 read、 think等
loudly 是副词,意为“大声地,响亮
地”,有时可与loud互换,但含有
“吵闹”之意 ring、knock等
寻求帮助
4.
loud, loudly, aloud
In the station, a child suddenly speak ① , “I can’t find
my parents!” An attendant heard and replied ② , guiding the child
to the missing parents. The child’s voice, though ③ , was not
stopped, as it was a call for help.
loudly/loud
aloud
loud
cause的用法
教材原句: The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems. 突如其来的大雨引
发许多问题。(P89)
辨析
易混词 意义 常见搭配
cause 一般指导致某事发生的原因 the cause of… ……的原因
reason 一般指说明某事的理由 the reason for ………的理由
气候与事故
5. Every winter the frozen road (引起) some people hurt badly in the
north of China.
6. 突然下雪是这个地区气温低的原因之一。
Snowing suddenly is one of low temperature in this area.
causes
the causes of
7. -Give me (你迟到的理由) school.
-Because of bad weather.
your reason/cause for being late for
How’s the weather (in+地点)? (某地)天气怎么样?
教材原句:How’s the weather in Nanjing? 南京的天气怎么样?(P88)
“How’s the weather (in+地点)?” 意为“(某地)天气怎么
样?”,常用来询问天气情况,相当于“What’s the weather like (in+地
点)?”。其答语为“It’s+表示天气的形容词
(sunny/rainy/windy/snowy/…).”。
气候特征
8. - is the weather in Xinghua today? I want to drive there this afternoon
for sights.
-There is too much here. You may come next week; it’ll be sunny then.
A. How;rainier B. What;rain
C. How;rain D. What;rainier
C
9. -How is the weather when you are in London?
- .
A. I go around by bus
B. Most of the time it’s cloudy
C. I stay in a hotel
D. Only one hour’s walk
B
This is sb speaking. 我是某人。(打电话用语)
教材原句:This is Aunt Jane speaking. 我是简姑姑。(P88)
请某人接电话用语 Hello! May / Could I speak to…?
你好!我可以与……通话吗?
Hello! Is…in? 你好,……在吗?
Is that…(speaking)? 你是……吗?
接电话人的应答语 Hello! This is…(speaking).
你好,我是……。
让对方稍等的用语 Hold on (for a moment), please.
请稍等,别挂断。
表示对方找的人不在或请对方留言用语 He isn’t here at the moment.
他现在不在这儿。
Sorry, he isn’t in. 对不起,他不在。
Sorry, he is out. 对不起,他出去了。
Can I take a message for him?
我能给他带个口信吗?
电话用语
10. This is Han Mei (speak). What is that?
11. -Hello, who’s that speaking?
- .
A. This is Jim speaking B. I’m Mike
C. That’s Jane D. She is Nancy
speaking
A
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. It seems that you are having a fever. Let me take your (温
度).
2. The artist enjoys painting. He always takes his brushes and ink with
him (到处).
3. When my mother and I are walking our dog, it (突然) begins
to rain.
4. April (阵雨) bring May flowers.
temperature
everywhere
suddenly
showers
一
二
三
5. David is a bit weak and he always (咳嗽) when the season
changes.
6. No doubt it’s a good time to make (雪人) and have
a (雪球)fight in winter.
7. I can’t hear you clearly. Would you please speak a little l ?
8. When summer comes, the temperature r quickly and we like to go
swimming.
coughs
snowmen
snowball
ouder
ises
一
二
三
10. The weather was (very bad), so we had to stay at home.
awful
9. -Ruio, what’s wrong with the glasses?
-They d (fell) onto the floor and broke just now. I’m wondering
who knocked into the desk.
ropped
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. (2023泰州)Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big
trees on days in summer.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. foggy
12. -As cold air gradually moves to the south,temperatures are expected
to by over 10℃ on Wednesday.
-You mean, I need to carry more heavy clothes.
A. drop B. reduce C. rise D. remain
C
A
一
二
三
13. A new travelling style “Special Forces Tourism” becomes popular among
young people. It is for them to travel to many places during short holidays.
A. equal B. lasting
C. exciting D. traditional
14. Some days later, the boys still felt excited when they thought of the
trip.
A. a few B. much C. a bit D. a bit of
C
C
一
二
三
15. The sentence structure of “We think John the best student.” is .
A. S+V+DO B. S+V+IO+DO
C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
C
一
二
三
三、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词
(2023连云港)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms
(节气)in a year.Ancient Chinese people created this system to 16. m the
change of time based on the sun’s position. In ancient times, this system guided
farming activities. It 17. t farmers what to do according to the changes in
temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important role in Chinese
people’s 18. e life. They remind people of the changes in
19. s and to eat suitable food. This ancient time system has gained new
charm now. In the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, the director used a new
countdown(倒计时) method, showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers.
This creative method was greatly 20. p by people around the world.
They are amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.
ark
old
veryday
easons
raised
一
二
三(共28张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时11 八年级(上)Unit 3
考点精研
1
join的用法
教材原句:Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip
to the World Park. 昨天基蒂的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的学校
旅行了。(P32)
辨析
易混词 意义及用法 常接词汇
join 指加入某组织,成为其中一员,
后接表示团体、组织的名词 club、 team、 band、 army、 party、 league、
navy等
join in 多指参加某项(非正式)活动,
如竞赛、娱乐、谈话等 game、 training等
易混词 意义及用法 常接词汇
take part in 指参加比较正式的大型活动,如
讨论、庆典、运动会等,强调在
活动中发挥自己的作用 discussion、 event、
campaign等
attend 正式用语,指参加会议、典礼、
婚礼等,也可指听讲座 meeting、 wedding、
ceremony、 lecture等
参军与活动
1. My brother (参加) the army last year.He will go back home for a
visit next month, and I can’t wait to meet him.
2. We (参加了)the activity of planting trees yesterday. I planted
a tree by myself.
3. 这条铁路把泰州和南通连接起来了。我们比之前能更快到达南通了。
The railway Nantong.We can reach Nantong faster than before.
joined
too kpart in
joins Taizhou to
4. Mary’s brother the navy in 2023 and the navy since then.
A. joined;has been in B. joined in;has joined in
C. joined in;has been in D. joined;has joined
A
arrive的用法
教材原句:We finally arrived at the park. 我们终于到达了公园。(P32)
词汇 词性 用法
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点
get 不及物动词 get to+地点名词
reach 及物动词 reach+地点名词
提醒
arrive和get后接地点副词(home、there、here等)时,应省略介词。
询问与建议
5. Maria is leaving for Australia soon by air. She will
arrive Canberra the morning of August 8th.
A. at;in B. in;on
C. in;in D. at;on
B
7. How did you (到达这个村庄的)? It’s far
from the city center.
reach/get to/arrive at the village
6. -Hurry up and we can before lunchtime.
-OK, let’s try to the hall early to cheer for the movie star.
A. arrive;arrive B. reach;reach
C. get to;arrive at D. arrive;reach
D
cheer的用法
教材原句:Come and cheer for our team!来为我们的球队喝彩!(P37)
祝贺与鼓励
8. I heard the (cheer) of the crowd, and I knew our team won.
9. All the Chinese people became (cheer) when the Kuafu-1 was
launched (发射) successfully at 7:43 a.m. on 9th October.
10. Let’s go and (加油)them. And I believe they will win the final
competition finally.
cheers
cheerful
cheer for
- , Tracy. Everything will be fine if you put your heart into it.
A. I’m afraid so B. I hope not
C. Cheer up D. All right
C
11. -Mum, I have lots of trouble in my work these days. I feel unhappy.
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
教材原句:All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus. 我们都迫不及待地要下
车。(P32)
旅行
12. (2023镇江)Travellers can’t wait their new tours in the coming
holiday.
A. to start B. starting
C. started D. start
13. I know it’s silly, but I can’t help like the journey is boring in some
ways.
A. feel B. to feel
C. feeling D. felt
A
C
14. Hearing the funny joke, I (忍不住大笑起来)
during the journey.
couldn’t stop laughing
否定前移
教材原句:I don’t think that’s a good idea. 我认为那不是一个好主意。
(P38)
英语中,当主句主语为第一人称(I / we)且时态为一般现在时,谓语
动词是think、believe、expect、suppose、imagine等表示观点、推测等心理
活动的动词,且其后的宾语从句为否定意义时,要将否定转移到主句中,
即主句的谓语用否定形式,从句的谓语用肯定形式,这种语法现象是“否
定前移”。翻译成汉语时,注意将否定的意义还原到从句中去。
①如果主语不是第一人称不能用否定前移。
She thinks she can’t arrive here on time.她认为她不能按时到这儿。
②宾语从句的否定前移,它的反意疑问句一般与从句一致。特别注意反意疑问句
的回答语,yes和no的意思相反。
- I don’t think he can swim, can he? 我认为他不会游泳,他会吗?
- No, he can’t.是的,他不会。
-Yes, he can.不,他会。
提醒
猜测
15. 我相信他不会来。
I he .
16. 我猜想汤姆不会帮助她。
don’t believe
will come
I Tom her.
don’t imagine
will help
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. A new computer system has been installed at a c of £80, 000.
ost
2. You can know a lot about the (文化) of the country from the trip.
3. The moon (照耀) brightly in the sky last night.
4. The teacher told us not to climb those big (岩石) to rest, because
it is dangerous.
culture
shone
rocks
一
二
三
5. Look! The children are enjoying (他们自己) in the
playground. How happy they are!
6. Our monitor asked us to (支持) our class team when they played
the games.
7. If you want to show your talents, you can j in all kinds of activities.
themselves
support
oin
一
二
三
8. There are many u tools in the shop and you can borrow them free.
9. (2023南通)We were (at last) in agreement yesterday. So,
we’ll go to Xi’an for a study trip.
10. He doesn’t know the (意思) of the word, which makes
him (无助的).
seful
finally
meaning
helpless
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. (2023无锡)Think about it and ask : have you really done
everything right?
A. you B. yourself C. me D. myself
12. Our school basketball team won the game. All of us felt .
A. sad B. bored C. cheerful D. nervous
13. The long journey made all of us feel .
A. boring;bored B. bored;boring
C. boring;boring D. bored;bored
B
C
A
一
二
三
14. -The bus has stopped. Let’s quickly.
-Be careful not to fall onto the ground.
A. get off it B. take it off
C. get it off D. take off it
15. More and more visitors are in the places of in Dongtai.
A. interest;interest
B. interesting;interesting
C. interested;interested
D. interested;interest
A
D
一
二
三
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Dancing with the Light
A few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the
visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones,
towards 16. walls of the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the walls
are losing small 17. (piece) of their covering. This creates space in
which light and plants can be 18. (see). The walls are not only the
boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on
a trip.
the
pieces
seen
一
二
三
The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 19.
(imagine) how many shadows(影) could be collected by them to dance
with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively 20. I came back to
explore it with my camera.
Working 21. (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to
feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have
turned these 22. (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape
paintings.
imagining
that
freely
amazing
一
二
三
I 23. (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the
rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color
24. the things around. As color was born out of a dance between light and a
body, when photographing in color I found 25. (I) enjoying a
moment of this dance.
took
of
myself
一
二
三(共18张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时16 八年级(上)Unit 8
考点精研
1
beat的用法
教材原句:I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.我感到紧张,而
且我的心脏跳得很快。(P94)
易混词 意义及用法
hit(hit,hit) 表示对准某一目标去“打,碰撞”
beat(beat,beaten)
表示“(使)规律作响,作节奏运动”
表示娱乐场合或比赛中“打败,战胜”,宾语通常是对手
win (won,won) 意为“获胜,赢得”,宾语通常是比赛或奖项
比赛活动
1. win, hit, beat 重难点拨
In the local tennis tournament, Mike ① the ball with precision,
② his opponent in straight sets. The crowd cheered as he
③ the match, having never been ④ in this court before.
2. China’s women’s soccer team (赢得) a ticket to this summer’s
Tokyo Olympics in April.
hit
beating
won
beaten
won
asleep的用法
教材原句: Timmy was asleep when the earthquake started. 地震发生时蒂米正
在睡觉。(P96)
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
asleep 作形容词,意为“睡着
的”,常作表语或宾语补足
语,其反义词是awake fall asleep入睡,睡着了
be asleep睡着
sleep 作动词,意为“睡觉” sleep ell/deeply/soundly/badly
睡得好;沉睡;酣睡;睡得
不好
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
sleep 作名词,意为“睡觉,睡眠” go to sleep去睡觉
sleepy 作形容词,意为“瞌睡的,
欲睡的,困乏的”,表示没
睡着,常作表语或定语 a sleepy child打瞌睡的孩子
feel sleepy犯困
sleeping 作形容词,意为“睡着
的”,常作表语或定语,放
在所修饰词前 sleeping bags睡袋
日常生活
3. Don’t wake up (那个睡着的男孩).
4. sleep, sleepy, asleep
Last night, after a long day of work, I felt exactly ① and tired.
I went to bed early and quickly fell ② . Throughout the night, I
③ soundly, undisturbed by any dreams or noises. Waking up the next
morning, I felt fully rested and ready for the day ahead.
the/that sleep ing boy
sleepy
asleep
slep
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. A terrible winter (风暴) hit the US and has killed many people.
2. Yuan Yuan saw a snake (在后面) the tree and shouted in
(害怕).
3. She’s not (将近) twelve years old, but she can do the housework
by herself.
4. His (跳动的) heart shows that he is (活着的).
storm
behind
fear
nearly
beating
alive
一
二
三
5. The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets
much (安全的).
6. Mr. Smith loves his (孙女) very much and takes her to the
amusement park every weekend.
7. This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets
lost.
8. My father was too tired, so he fell a quickly after going to bed.
safer
granddaughter
irection
sleep
一
二
三
9. It seemed (quiet) around us after the earthquake.
10. The nurse took the thermometer(体温计), (move quickly
from side to side, up and down, etc.) it and put it under my armpit.
silent
shook
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青
团), I was so that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
A. nervous B. confident
C. energetic D. quiet
12. -Oh dear, how can I finish the task in such a short time?
-You need to , and then make a plan first.
A. calm down B. come down
C. get down D. slow down
A
A
一
二
三
13. (2023常州)We on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so
we made our way back.
A. jogged B. were jogging
C. have jogged D. will jog
14. -What’s in the photo?
-Cars, cars. The photo was taken during the golden week.
A. thousands of B. thousand of
C. thousands D. thousand
B
A
一
二
三
15. The flood many houses in the village.
A. put away B. kept away
C. washed away D. went away
C
一
二
三
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one
ever does anything about it. This was true in his day but it may not be the case in
16. (today) world. In fact, humans have 17. (find)
many different ways to control the weather.
Cloud seeding (云催化) is 18. kind of technology that can control
rain. It can change the amount (量) of water inside the cloud, which helps
control the amount of rain, the time 19. it rains and even where it rains.
today’s
found
a
when
一
二
三
This technology has played a key role during important events. For
example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic
Games in order 20. stop rain from falling during the event.
However, 21. (scientist) are still discussing how to use this
technology. On one hand, it is 22. (believe) that it might have
side effects (副作用). For example, things it uses may be bad 23. the
environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are the same, so every new
experiment introduces new conditions.
to
scientists
believed
for
一
二
三
American people think it might be possible to control hurricanes by
24. (use) lasers (激光). Others believe that burning petroleum
(石油) in a hurricane’s path helps the storms move 25. (slow).
using
slowly
一
二
三(共24张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时10 八年级(上)Unit 2
考点精研
1
discuss的用法
教材原句:Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our
classmates in class. 在(读书)周快结束的时候,我们在课堂上与我们的同
班同学一起讨论这些书。(P20)
提醒
discuss意为“讨论,议论”,相当于talk about。
讨论问题
1. If you would like to (讨论) the matter further, please call me.
2. -What did you do in class this morning, Sally?
-I had a (discuss) about the chess competition with Tim.
discuss
discussion
3. Why don’t you (讨论物理问题) with your
teacher after class?
discuss the physics problem
offer的用法
教材原句: He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.他经
常认真听我的问题,主动提出帮助我。(P20)
帮助与建议
4. My friends often listen to my problems and me help in daily life.
5. He (主动提出帮助我们完成工作)when
we were in trouble.
6. -I hear a big advertisement company Jim a job.
-Yeah. He’s really good at drawing pictures.
A. showed B. offered
C. passed D. introduced
offer
of fered to help us finish the work
B
end的用法
教材原句:On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. 在星期五
下午,我们学校放学比平时早。(P20)
学习与比赛
7. We should keep learning new knowledge, because learning is
(end).
8. They (以一首法语歌结束了比赛) .
9. David scored a wonderful goal the football match and the team won the
match .
endless
ended the match with a French song
C
A. in the end of;in the end B. in the end;at the end of
C. at the end of;in the end D. at the end of;at the end of
Shall we do sth?我们做某事好吗?
教材原句:Shall we go together? 我们一起去好吗?(P19)
建议与回答
10. -Shall we go to Tiaozini Wetlands to watch birds next weekend?
- It’s said that there are many different kinds of birds there. We can enjoy
ourselves then.
A. That’s not a good idea. B. Why not?
C. That’s all right. D. I’m not sure.
B
11. -It is Saturday tomorrow. Shall we go to the Palace Museum?
- , but it is a little far.
A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right
C. It doesn’t matter D. That sounds great
D
比较级+than +any other +可数名词单数形式 重难点拨
教材原句:She draws better than any other student in my class. 她比我们班
上其他任何一个同学画得都好。(P24)
“比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数形式”意为“(在同一范围
内)比任何一个其他……都……”,这是一个用比较级表达最高级含义的
结构。其中any意为“任何一个”,所以any other之后必须接可数名词单数
形式。“any other+单数名词”可用“the other+复数名词”或“anyone
else”替换。
点睛
“any other+可数名词单数形式”结构强调比较和被比较的在同一范围之
内;如果不在同一范围之内,则用“any+可数名词单数形式”。
国家与电影
12. -Peter, have you seen The Wandering Earth Ⅱ?
-Yes, I think it is than any other movie this year.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
13. -Everyone knows Canada is the second country in the world.
-That is, it is larger than country in Asia.
A. larger;any B. larger;the other
C. largest;any D. largest;any other
B
C
14. Russia is the biggest country in the world. (改为同义句)
Russia is bigger than in the world.
Russia is bigger than in the wrold.
any other country/the other countries
anyone else
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. (2023镇江)Our class (赢) high praise in last year’s study tour.
2. (2022南京)Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small
but they look very (真的).
3. Andy (讨论) details about the foreign movie with his parents
and stayed up late last night.
4. Mum is always busy with housework. She has the (最少的) spare
time in our family.
won
real
discussed
least
一
二
三
5. Nancy’s favourite subject is (物理) and she thinks it is fun.
6. Thanks a lot for me so much help in playing baseball.
7. my stay in Hong Kong, I enjoyed delicious food and visited many
places of interest.
8. My mother often does the (everyday) cleaning in the evening and
she (完成)all the housework almost at ten o’clock.
physics
offering
During
daily
finishes
一
二
三
9. Our (happening once a week) class meeting is often directed by
our head teacher.
10. At first Amy planned to go to Nanjing for a trip in the winter
(holiday), but she went to Hangzhou finally.
weekly
vacation
一
二
三
二、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
stay, play a key role in, the more careful;
the more easily,further, chat, fall
11. Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a
step in learning.
12. People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “ ”.
13. China saw a travel peak (高峰) on the May Day holiday, and it shows
that our country will the tourism industry all over the world.
furthe
fal
play a key role in
一
二
三
14. -While reading, you are, you can
find answers in the article.
-I can’t agree more.
the more careful
the more easily
15. -I sometimes don’t have enough time with my parents.
-You will if you spend more time with them at home.
to chat
staying
一
二
三
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填上括号内单词的正确形式
Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but 16.
(recent) I moved to China. I started a new school life here.
recently
重难点拨
一
二
三
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and 17. (end) at 4:50 p.m.
The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba, such as it is
18. (big) and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might
be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly.
He 19. (offer) to show me around the school when we were
available.
ends
bigger
offered
一
二
三
In China, we don’t have so much homework 20. (do) every
day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To
keep 21. (health), our school provides us with sports instruments
to exercise, so we can spend 22. (we) free time playing ping-pong,
basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch
23. (movie) at the cinema.
Time flies so quickly and I 24. (be) in the new school for
two months. I get many 25. (student) help. I start enjoying my
school life here. I am always having so much fun!
to do
healthy
our
movies
have been
students’
一
二
三