(共27张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时18 八年级（下）Unit 2
考点精研
1
miss的用法
教材原句： I miss you so much！ 我十分想念你！（P22）
1. The little girl （miss） her mother when her mother is on business.
2. She narrowly missed （hit） him with an apple pie.
3. They are searching for the （miss） child on the top of the
mountain.
misses
hitting
missing
dead的用法
教材原句：The fish have been dead for some time. 这些鱼死了一段时间了。
（P28）
提醒
①表示“死了多长时间”要用“be dead for＋时间段”或“died＋时间段＋ago”。
②dead没有比较级和最高级形式。
③die的过去式和过去分词均为died，现在分词为dying。
4. When the head teacher finished， there was （die） silence in the
meeting room.
5. When the police opened the door， they found the man （die） and
they called 120 at once.
6. Oil pollution is the main cause of （die） for seabirds.
dead
dying
death
A. died；for B. have been dead；since
C. have died；since D. have been dead；for
7. More than 46，000 people in the earthquake in Türkiye （土耳
其） February 6.
B
except的用法
教材原句：She can go there in any season except winter. 除了冬天之外，她可
以在任何季节去那里。（P30）
易混词 意义及用法
except 意为“除……之外”，强调不包括后面的宾语在内，含“减去”
的意思，常与all、 everything、 no one、 nothing等连用
易混词 意义及用法
except
for 意为“除……之外”，指从整体中除去一个细节或一个方面。其
主语和宾语常为不同类的事物
besides 意为“除……之外（还）”，指除去一部分还有另一部分，
besides后所接内容包括在整体之内，含有“加上”的意思
but 意为“除了……外”，与except同义，表示不包括在内。常用于
all、 everything、 everyone、 anyone、 nothing等词之后
学校生活
except for， besides， but， except
8. （2023南通）Our school library is open every day Sundays. In this
way， the librarians can have a day off per week.
9. Another two boys were there Liu Tao.
10. Jane didn’t reach school on time.The teacher had no choice to call
Jane’s parents.
11. This passage is pretty good one small mistake.
except
besides
but
except for
such as例如
教材原句：On the way， we met some Disney cartoon characters， such as
Snow White and Mickey Mouse. 在路上，我们遇见了一些迪士尼卡通人物，
例如白雪公主和米老鼠。（P22）
易混短语 意义及用法
such as 意为“例如”，一般列举同类人或事物的几个例子，插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后不可用逗号
for
example 意为“例如”，用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可放在句首、句中或句末
12. There are many tourist attractions in Yangzhou， Slender West Lake and
Dongguan Street.
A. for example B. such as
C. in fact D. above all
13. Too many cars have brought a lot of problems. ， people can’t find
enough parking spaces.
A. Such as B. For example
C. As a result D. Above all
B
B
have/has gone to去了
教材原句： She has gone to the bookshop. 她已经去了书店。（P26）
重难点拨
have/has gone to＋地点名词 表示某人已经去了某地，但还没有回来，说话时人不在现场。此结构常用于第三人称
have/has been to＋地点名词 表示某人曾经去过某地，并且已经回来，说话时人已不在那里
have/has been in＋地
点名词 表示某人在某地待了多久
提醒
have/has gone to和have/has been to后接here、 there、 home、 abroad等地点副词时，
要省略介词to。
旅行
14. －Why are the couple not at home today？
－They Xizang. That’s the place they dreamt of travelling to before they got
married.
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. have been in D. are going to
A
15. －Where is Alex？ I haven’t seen him for a few weeks.
－I’m afraid he Australia for his holiday. He there twice before.
A. has gone to；has been
B. has been to；has been in
C. has been in；has been
D. has gone to；has been to
A
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. －Where is Ruio at present？
－I see Ruio playing the ball on the （沙滩）.
2. The film has been （结束） for two hours， but we still talk about it.
3. When writing about something， we can put our ideas into five main
（要点）.
4. I have seen a couple of （卡通） films.
sand
over
points
cartoon
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三
5. She has already visited one of her （亲戚） in Suzhou during the
winter vacation.
6. It is dangerous to climb the m or hills on cold and snowy days.
7. There is a d flight from Shanghai to Taiwan every day.
8. My mother often m my sister. She has been in Europe for five years.
9. I’ll be with you in a minute. There are a （pairs or more） of things
I have to do first.
10. Hurry up！ We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the （a place
where you can take a plane）.
relatives
ountains
irect
isses
couple
airport
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. All the people went home Mr Wang， for he had to finish his work.
A. expect B. beside C. except D. besides
12. It over ten days since the dog .
A. is；has been dead
B. has been；died
C. has been；has been dead
D. was；has died
C
B
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三
13. （2023扬州）I China for three months and this is the first time I’ve
tried on hanfu.
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. have arrived in D. have been in
14. Jack has many hobbies， running， riding and playing badminton.
A. such as B. for example
C. as a result D. in order to
D
A
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二
三
15. Look！ the roller coaster ！
A. How high speed；is moving
B. What high speed；is moving
C. How high speed；is moving at
D. What high speed；is moving at
A
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三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. Here is He Garden. At the east gate of
He Garden， what comes into your sight is a cloud－like wall that attracts your
16. to the full－moon gate in the wall and over the gate， you will
see the Chinese characters “寄啸山庄”.
attention
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三
When you 17. into the East Garden， your eyes are drawn to the
Peony Hall. The peony （牡丹） is the garden flower of He Garden，
18. outside the Peony Hall are peonies－the Chinese national flower.
When in season， 19. flowers create a lovely and beautiful
sight.
step
because
colourful/colorful
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North of the Peony Hall stands a hall named the Ship Hall， because it looks
like a 20. . The area around the hall is covered with stones， and you may
feel as if you were walking on the water. He Zhidao’s whole life was
21. linked （联系） with ships. The most interesting thing is that his
first name， “Zhidao”， carries the meaning of a small boat.
Taking the stone steps and passing by the Moon Pavilion， you may find
22. upstairs in the master’s Study Building， which is
23. with the double－path corridor （走廊）.
ship
closely
yourself/yourselves
connected
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The Study Building is where He Shenghao， the eldest son of He Zhidao，
used to 24. years studying for exams. It stands for the He family’s
tradition. 25. his hard work， He Shenghao passed all the exams.
Finally， he was appointed as a member of the Imperial Academy by the
emperor.
spend
Through
一
二
三(共25张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时23 八年级（下）Unit 7
考点精研
1
especially的用法
教材原句：It helps build a better world for everyone， especially children all
over the world. 它帮助所有人，尤其是全世界的儿童，建立一个更好的世
界。（P93）
易混词汇 意义及用法
especially
adv. 意为“特别，尤其”，在句中作状语，后接进一步补充说明的
内容，用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性
specially
adv. 意为“特地，专门”，表示“不是为了别的，而只是为
了……”，强调目的的唯一性
提醒
special是形容词，意为“特别的，特殊的”。
组织与建议
1. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone， （特别）
children around the world.
2. Today is a （特殊的） day. It’s our School Open Day.
3. The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake， when you are
alone.
A. probably B. possibly
C. especially D. exactly
especially
special
C
proud的用法
教材原句：I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives. 我为能
够帮助人们重见光明并且改善他们的生活而自豪。（P95）
运动与文化
4. （2023苏州）Our country has a （骄傲的） record of sporting
achievement.
5. Our school will take （proud） in us if we finish the great task.
6. We are that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A. friendly B. brave
C. nervous D. proud
proud
pride
D
7. （2023泰州）－Good news！ The Chinese women table tennis team won a
gold and a silver again.
－Great！ No matter who wins the medals， it is the of our country.
A. price B. pioneer C. pride D. pain
C
treat的用法
教材原句：Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems
and diseases can be treated and cured. 现代医学正在迅速发展，而且现在大多
数眼部问题和疾病能够被治疗并治愈。（P95）
辨析
易混词 意义及用法
treat 意为“治疗”，强调过程，指对病人进行诊断和治疗，
并不强调治好、痊愈
cure 意为“治愈”，强调结果，治愈、治好
组织与友谊
8. （2023常州）After she was brought back to China， the sick giant panda Ya
Ya received good in her new home and got better.
A. education B. communication
C. entertainment D. treatment
D
9. Most blindness can be （治愈） of by ORBIS doctors.
10. The old man got a good （treat） and became better soon.
11. I （把他当成）one of my best friends.
cured
treatment
treat him as
carry on继续开展，继续下去
教材原句：But more money is needed to carry on with our work. 但是需要更
多的钱来继续我们的工作。（P95）
拓展
坚持与等待
hold on， take on， carry on
12. Some team members have given up， but Daniel will with the
project.
13. －Hello！ This is Lily speaking. May I speak to Cindy？
－Please ， and I’ll put you through.
carry on
hold on
14. My cousin is creative enough to the new challenging task.
take on
set up建起，设立
教材原句：Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942…乐施会于1942年在英国成
立……（P100）
榜样与公益
15. Parents should （树立好榜样） their children.
16. －What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？
－You’re supposed to a study group to help them.
A. take up B. set up
C. make up D. stay up
set a good example for
B
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. The charity works for the equal （权利） of girls and women.
2. Your bike is broken. Let me have a （检查）.
3. At my newspaper， we try to make the news interesting for our
（读者）.
4. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth （传播） forever.
5. Modern （医学） is developing fast. As a result， many diseases
can be prevented or cured.
rights
check
readers
spreading
medicine
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6. Please pass the （采访者的） names to me. I want to know
about them.
7. Robin’s mother felt p of him after he won first prize in the writing
competition.
8. The family is the b unit of the society.
9. Modern medicine is developing so quickly that most eye problems and diseases
can be （make an illness go away）.
10. ORBIS doctors operate on the （people who are ill， especially in
hospital） on the plane.
interviewers’
roud
asic
cured
patients
一
二
三
四
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. Some students in my class like eating （India） food.
12. The Belt and Road Initiative is helpful for the （develop） of
the international trade.
13. These UNICEF （office） wish is to improve the living
conditions of local children.
Indian
development
officers’
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14. The local people are thankful to the （medicine） team for what
they have done.
15. I’ve had the benefit of a good （educate）.I made up my mind to
work hard to give back to society.
medical
education
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三、单项选择
16. －How can your company be so successful， Mr. Zhang？
－It produces a high quality product at a price the customer can .
A. pay B. spend C. buy D. afford
17. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty， in Sichuan
province.
A. hardly B. nearly
C. really D. especially
D
D
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四
18. This spring has come earlier than usual， more than 10 days and even 20 days
earlier in provinces Fujian， Jiangxi， Guizhou and Yunnan.
A. across B. including
C. beyond D. through
19. Oh， no！ The road is covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.
A. hardly B. hard C. mostly D. most
B
C
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四
20. －China has made great achievements in its fight against poverty.
－As Chinese， we our country.
A. are satisfied with B. are proud of
C. are interested in D. are friendly to
B
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四
四、从方框中选择单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语只能用一次
millions of， set up， part， especially， how
The World Health Organization （WHO） was 21. in 1948.In the
past 76 years， the WHO has greatly improved health conditions of the world，
22. in developing countries. It cures， prevents and controls serious
diseases （疾病）， and educates people about 23. to protect their
health. It has helped 24. people by training doctors and nurses，
and by teaching mothers how to take better care of their children. China is one of
the first members. It offers help to the countries in need. So China has played an
important 25. in dealing with the health problems.
set up
sepecially
how
millions of
part
一
二
三
四(共29张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时24 八年级（下）Unit 8
考点精研
1
wise的用法
教材原句：It’s wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles. 对于
人们来说，选择公共交通工具或骑自行车是明智的。（P107）
建议与成就
1. 你听医生的建议是明智的。（一句多译）
①
②
2. Use your time （wise）， and you can do things better.
3. China’s achievements are the result of the hard work， （wise）
and courage of the Chinese people.
It was wise of you to take the doctor’s advice.
You were wise to take the doctor’s advice.
wisely
wisdom
separate的用法
教材原句：In Switzerland， things like glass， plastic and paper are separated
into different groups and then recycled. 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和纸这样的物
品都被分为不同的类别，然后再循环利用。（P108）
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
separate 通常指把构成整体的人物、团体、机构或部件等“拆开，分散”，或指由于事物的阻隔而彼此分离 separate into
分成，分离成
separate…from…
把……和……分开/分离
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
divide 常指分成部分、块或组等，或把
某物切割分成若干份，也可用于
抽象意义的划分、割裂 divide…into…
把……分成……
环境与文化
4. To build a green country， we should （分开，隔开） the waste
into different groups.
5. （2023苏州改编）To get everybody in the discussion on environment， Miss
Su has our class into six groups.
6. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar a year 24 solar terms （节
气）.
A. divides；into B. mixes；with
C. translates；into D. covers；with
separate
divided
A
pollute的用法
教材原句：In many places， rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers， so many
of them are polluted.在许多地方，垃圾被扔到湖泊和河流中，所以很多（水
源）都被污染了。（P114）
环境保护
7. （2023无锡）Our planet is becoming more and more （pollute）.
How can we start all over again？
8. The government has decided to move all the factories in the city because
of （pollute）.
9. There are fewer and fewer fish in the river because of .
A. action B. situation
C. direction D. pollution
polluted
pollution
D
turn off关上（开关）
教材原句：We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.
我们可以通过离开房间时关灯来节约能源。（P107）
辨析
易混词 意义及用法 图示
turn off 意为“关闭”，常指关闭电器、
自来水、煤气等
close 意为“关闭”，常指关闭门窗、
交通渠道等，还可指公共设施或
服务行业对外不营业
10. Please remember to the TV before leaving the room.
A. turn off B. show off
C. let off D. get off
11. He said that he would pass the exam and this to be true.
A. turned out B. put out
C. broke out D. tried out
A
A
12. With the local environmental protection， the salt lake in Yuncheng Shanxi
has a perfect place for some rare wild birds.
A. turned into B. turned out
C. turned around D. turned off
A
depend on/upon依靠；取决于
教材原句：We depend on its rich resources to live， so it is important for us to
protect it wisely. 我们依靠其丰富的资源生存，所以要明智地保护它，这一点
对我们来说很重要。（P109）
提醒
①depend on/upon不可用于进行时态和被动语态。
②“That depends.”与“It （all） depends.”常用于口语中，意为“那得看情
况”。
13. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just your
dictionary all the time.
A. look on B. take on
C. keep on D. depend on
D
14. （2023连云港改编）Fresh water is important. Life on Earth
（depend） on it.
depends
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. It is （明智的） for us to choose the public transport or ride bikes
during the rush hours.
2. Smoking can （严重地） damage your health.
3. （形成） a good habit is very important for our study.
4. Drivers must be （惩罚） if they drive after drinking.
wise
seriously
Forming
punished
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五
－Thanks. But I was worried that many seats were （空的） before it
started.
empty
5. －Congratulations！ Your school play is a great success.
6. If coal and oil are used or thrown away （满不在乎地）， they
will finally run out.
7. Last Sunday morning I was busy in the garden to plant trees.
8. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single .
carelessly
digging
step
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二
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五
9. Our group often go to the restaurants to （treat things that have
already been used so that they can be used again） empty beer and Coke cans.
10. Crop Residue Burning （秸秆焚烧） has （cause a particular
result） serious air pollution.
recycle
produced
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二
三
四
五
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
11. If someone is caught littering in public places， he or she can
（fine） for it.
12. All （live） things need water and sunshine to grow.
13. More trees （cut） down if more paper is needed in the future.
14. Will you allow your son （watch） TV after he finishes his
homework？
15. Eating too many sweets is （harm） to your teeth， kids.
be fined
living
will be cut
to watch
harmful
一
二
三
四
五
三、单项选择
16. －Cooking is boring， and we’ll order fast food.
－You know， take－away food is not healthy.
A. simply B. exactly
C. completely D. hardly
17. To avoid bad experiences， it is important to know the cultural between
countries when travelling abroad.
A. backgrounds B. programmes
C. differences D. conditions
A
C
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五
18. （2023连云港）To make the environment much better， more
trees next year.
A. plant B. will plant
C. are planted D. will be planted
19. －Lisa， I’m going to learn to do some cleaning at home.
－Me too. We shouldn’t always our parents.
A. look after B. push in
C. depend on D. turn off
D
C
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二
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四
五
20. （2023南通）The wind energy costs very little and will never .
Besides， it produces little pollution.
A. blow out B. run out
C. put out D. break out
B
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五
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
“Green” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to
21. p the environment－the water， the land and the air. You can be a
green kid by following these steps.
When you use 22. l of something， you do a good thing for the Earth.
For example， a shorter shower 23. m you use less water. Turn off the
water when you are brushing your 24. t .
rotect
ess
eans
eeth
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二
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五
Many times， even if you don’t need something， someone
25. e might just need it. For example， if your younger sister doesn’t play
with her toy bear， you can give it to your neighbour. Try to
26. c books， toys， even clothes with friends if they also have some.
It’s true that pollution is a great 27. p now， but the Earth is still a
beautiful and interesting place. Go for a hike， visit nature gardens， climb
mountains and take a boat in the 28. r . Outdoor activities are
29. g for you. You can also plant trees， collect reusable （可重复使用
的） things and so on. 30. B a green kid is so easy.
lse
hange
roblem
iver/rivers
ood
eing
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五
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
We all know that running is good for our health. Have you ever picked up
garbage while you 31. （run）？ Actually， it's a combination
of jogging （慢跑） with picking up litter. We call it “plogging”.
It's 32. （believe） that plogging is becoming a new exercise
trend （流行趋势）. And it has been popular in more than two 33.
（three） countries around the world. It started in Sweden around 2016 and
spread （传播） 34. （quick） to other countries in 2018， following
increased concern about plastic pollution.
were running
unbelievable
thirds
quickly
一
二
三
四
五
Ploggers go out with a pair of gloves and a trash bag. They stop 35.
（pick） up trash when they run. Nobody likes to see trash while they are
doing exercise. This activity brings together environmental 36.
（protect） and healthy living condition.
to
pick
protection
一
二
三
四
五
Plogging may be even 37. （good） for you than just jogging
because bending down （弯腰） to pick up trash is another kind of exercise
38. （it）. After all， everyone should do their part in keeping our earth
clean and tidy. So teenagers are considering 39. （take） this activity
on 40. （they） way to school. They can stay healthy and keep the
environment clean at the same time.
better
itself
taking
their
一
二
三
四
五(共30张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时22 八年级（下）Unit 6
考点精研
1
support的用法
教材原句： Will you support me， Eddie？ 你会支持我吗，埃迪？（P78）
重难点拨
支持与技术
1. Parents are those who （支持） and love us all the time.
2. These guys are （support） of the same soccer team.
3. －Smart phones are more and more popular in our daily life.
－Yes. We can take buses just with a mobile because the buses in
Yangzhou Alipay app.
A. share B. save C. search D. support
support
supporters
D
expect的用法
教材原句：Liu Ming did not know what to expect…刘明不知道期待什么……
（P80）
读书与教育
4. －Do we have to read anything next week， Mr Wu？
－Sure， you （expect） to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to
85.
5. －My parents and teachers expect me （pass） the coming High
School Entrance Examination successfully.
－Then good luck to you！
are expected
to pass
6. （2023扬州）We don’t much from the kids because they can’t
understand the value of this work.
A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain
C
need的用法
教材原句： I need some more food to eat at work. 我工作时需要再吃一些食
物。（P78）
健康与建议
7. （2023常州）When you have fixed this type of lock， you take a key
with you. You can open the door with your fingerprint.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. can’t
8. －Must I return this book before Friday， sir？
－No， you ， dear. You can keep it for two weeks.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
B
D
9. He is very fat and he needs （exercise） more and eat healthy
food.
10. Look！ The blackboard needs （clean）.
to exercise
cleaning/to be cleaned
meaningful的用法
教材原句： It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics. 为奥林匹克运动
会做事情是很有意义的。（P78）
meaningful作形容词，意为“有意义的”。be meaningful to sb对某人来
说有意义。
环保与意义
11. What’s the （mean） of this new word？
12. Scientists think it is （mean） for humans to explore outer
space.
13. To reduce pollution， it is very for us to choose public transport.
A. successful
B. harmful
C. meaningful
D. careful
meaning
meaningful
C
14. I think it’s a meaningless discussion. （改为同义句）
I think it’s a discussion.
don’t
meaningful
give up放弃
教材原句： Over 40，000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special
Olympics World Games. 四万多人为了2007年特奥会放弃了自己的业余时
间。（P80）
提醒
该短语是“动词＋副词”型短语，可接名词或代词作宾语。代词作宾语时，只能
放在give和up之间；名词作宾语时，可放在up之后，也可放在give和up之间。
拓展
鼓励与行为
15. （2023镇江）Don’t give up （尝试）. I’m sure you will succeed.
16. （2023泰州）Most neighbours the habit of square dancing to create a
quieter environment for us.
A. get into B. care about
C. carry on D. give up
trying
D
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. （2023连云港）It is （有意义的） to do a survey on how to
go green in the community.
2. I was surprised to find that the new movie I watched was （类似）
to one I had seen last year.
3. Since 2011， Nanjing Museum has carried out more than 100
public （训练） activities for volunteer guides.
meaningful
similar
training
一
二
三
4. J. R. Schrieffer from America was awarded the Nobel （奖赏） for
Physics in 1972.
Prize
5. Calligraphy （书法） spread during the Han Dynasty when the
（必要的） tools and materials became widely available.
6. He t as a teacher before becoming an athlete.
7. The old man is completely d ； he can’t hear anything.
necessary
rained
eaf
一
二
三
8. Without hard work， it is impossible for you to a your dream.
9. Our first （a piece of work that sb has to do） is to search for some
information about the country.
10. Some people became （have no home） because of the
earthquake.
chieve
task
homeless
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. He is just like a man if he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. deaf B. blind C. poor D. homeless
12. －I want to visit Nanjing Museum.Could you tell me something about it？
－Sorry， I know just a little about it.You can read the on its website.
A. introduction B. instruction
C. communication D. confidence
B
A
一
二
三
13. （2023镇江）The writer who wrote Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng
didn’t the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.
A. expect B. create
C. accept D. change
14. Chinese women’s football team worked and won the Asian Cup.
A. closely B. simply
C. hardly D. widely
A
A
一
二
三
15. The people who are confident have more to make them successful.
A. education B. chances
C. excuses D. prizes
16. －Our parents want us to be when we face difficulties during our lives.
－Yes， we should believe in ourselves.
A. comfortable B. energetic
C. serious D. confident
B
D
一
二
三
17. －Please don’t speak in such a low voice. My grandfather is a little .
－Sorry， I .
A. blind；will B. disabled；won’t
C. deaf；won’t D. worried；will
18. －How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday？
－I want to work as a volunteer at community centres. It’s .
A. meaningful B. careful
C. hopeful D. harmful
C
A
一
二
三
19. －Is it necessary us photos before saving the old man？
－Yes， it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.
A. of；taking B. for；taking
C. of；to take D. for；to take
20. －The sudden snowstorm left us no choice but to the travel plan.
－What a pity！ We’ll let the children down again.
A. put up B. take up
C. make up D. give up
D
D
一
二
三
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词或用括号内所给单词的正
确形式填空
A Special Team at the Winter
Paralympics （残奥会）
重难点拨
A special team was doing some voluntary work at the Beijing 2022
Paralympic Winter Games. In fact， these little 21. v are 68 lovely
guide dogs. All of 22. t were strictly chosen from a training center in
Dalian， Liaoning Province. Months of special training had taught them how to
do with complex （复杂的） situations in cold environments.
olunteers
hem
一
二
三
At the Paralympics， 23. e of the guide dogs wears a QR code （二维
码）. By scanning the codes， people can 24. e learn a lot of detailed
information about the dogs， 25. i their blooding， age， training
history and service conditions.
China 26. s up the first guide dog training center in 2006. Two years
27. l ， a guide dog named Lucky made its appearance at the Beijing
Paralympics. With its 28. h ， Ping Yali， the first Chinese who got a
Paralympic gold medal， completed the torch relay （火炬传递）.
ach
asily
ncluding
et
ater
elp
一
二
三
Our modern technology will 29. c to develop. But the special
warmth and loyalty of guide dogs are always needed. During the Games， the
guide dogs greatly helped the 30. b athletes to fully enjoy the sports
competition.
About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye
problems， 31. （most） in poor areas， and about 80 per cent of
these cases can be prevented or cured. However， many people don't have money
for 32. （medicine） treatment.
ontinue
lind
mostly
medical
一
二
三
ORBIS uses 33. （it） Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. Most
of the people there can't afford 34. （go） to hospital， so ORBIS goes
to them.
Volunteer doctors on the plane do operations to help people with eye
problems 35. （see） again. The patients do not have to pay because
ORBIS is a charity. The plane is also used as a training center. Local doctors and
nurses 36. （invite） on board to learn new skills. By
37. （train） them， ORBIS doctors hope to help 38.
（much） people.
its
to go
to see/see
are invited
training
more
一
二
三
Dr. Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels proud to help people see
again. Dr. Ma thinks that modern medicine is developing 39.
（quick） and now most eye problems can be treated and cured. But more money
40. （need） to support their work.
quickly
is needed
一
二
三(共24张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时19 八年级（下）Unit 3
考点精研
1
dream的用法
教材原句： Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a
passport？你曾梦想过不用护照环游世界吗？（P42）
梦想与祝愿
1. Carl becoming a world－famous writer when he was a junior student.
A. dreamt of B. heard of
C. got used to D. was made up of
2. －I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in
class easily.
－ . Only hard work brings you what you wish for.
A. My pleasure B. Good luck
C. With pleasure D. In your dreams
A
D
3. （2023徐州）Zhu Yangzhu， the pride of Xuzhou， has realized
his of being an astronaut through years of hard work.
dream
opposite的用法
教材原句：Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. 澳大利亚的季节和我们
的相反。（P44）
问路
4. －Excuse me， where is the railway station？
－Go straight on， and it’s just （在……对面） the supermarket.
5. A group of people gathered （在……对面） the
street.
opposite
on the opposite/other side of
pleasure的用法
教材原句： My pleasure.不客气。（P44）
辨析
易混词 词性 意义及用法
please v. 使高兴，使满意
pleased adj. 满意的，愉快的。作表语修饰人，表示人的
心理状态
pleasant adj. 和蔼可亲的，令人愉快的。作表语修饰物，
或作定语修饰人或物
pleasure n. 愉快，高兴
友谊与邀请
6. please， pleased， pleasant， pleasure
I was ① to receive your email. It’s always a ② to hear
about your story. We talked about beautiful scenery all around the world to
③ each other. What’s more， the ④ conversation we had
about our shared interests left me feeling satisfied and content. Looking forward
to our next exchange！
pleased
pleasure
please
pleasant
7. －Would you like to water the garden with me， Stacey？
－ . I’m coming！
A. Of course not B. Never mind
C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
C
Would you mind doing sth？ 你介意做某事吗？
教材原句： Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour？ 你介
意给我演示一下如何开始这次在线旅行吗？（P44）
拓展
8. －Would you mind my turning up the TV？ The football match has just begun.
－ . Do as you like.
A. Please don’t B. Better not
C. I’m afraid not D. Of course not
D
9. （2023徐州）－I guess you want to go fishing.
－ . That’s exactly what I was thinking.
A. You read my mind
B. You are welcome
C. You never know
D. It’s up to you
A
10. －Would you mind （pick） another city and start your new
tour？
－Of course not. I’ll do it in a minute.
11. Have you already （下定决心）carry on with the
research？
picking
made up your mind to
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. There is a natural gas supermarket （在……对面） our
neighbourhood.
2. （收到） a message from a long－lost friend is really surprising.
3. We should （放松） after studying for a long time.
4. Full details， including the website address to log on to， are at the
（底部） of this page.
5. Without （护照）， you can’t travel around the world.
opposite
Receiving
relax
bottom
passports
一
二
三
6. Do you know when the （国际的） meeting will be held in
Yangzhou？
7. The little boy p the smallest apple for himself from the basket.
8. I plan to visit a few i countries in the Pacific Ocean this summer.
9. Look， Smith is busy translating （more than two） French novels
into Chinese.
10. The basic （something that can form part of sth larger） of society is
family.
international
icked
sland
several
unit
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. Russia is European country. But a large part of it is in Asia.
A. a；an B. an；an C. a；/ D. an；/
12. The ancient book was made bamboo and it was made six parts.
A. up of；of B. from；up
C. of；up of D. from；of
C
C
一
二
三
13. － today， everyone.
－Great. We can go home now.
A. Prepare for B. Talk about
C. So much for D. Think about
14. （2023淮安）－Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer
system？
－ . Just click here.
A. Sure B. Of course not
C. That’s right D. I hope so
C
B
一
二
三
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
If you like travelling but you’re feeling lazy， visit the Odyssey. On this
15. w ， you can follow a group of students who are travelling across
West Africa. Every day you can read 16. w they’ve done， see pictures of
where they are， and （if you like） send 17. m to them.
ebsite
hat
essages
一
二
三
Perhaps you’re planning to visit a 18. f country yourself， and
need some help with the language. A site called Foreign Languages for Travellers
is an 19. phrasebook （短语手册）. You can choose among 35
languages and 20 topics， and you can see the phrases on your 20. s and
hear them at the same time.
Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so， you can use a
site called Digiguide to help you find what’s on. It lists all the
21. p on 80 channels.Just type in the 22. n of the programme
and it will tell you what channel it’s on and at what time.
oreign
online
creen
rogrammes
ame
一
二
三
There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in different
places 23. a the world. One website， called V Care， is linked to a
model car in San Diego， California. You can sit at your computer and drive the
car yourself， using the controls on your 24. k and watching the car on
your screen.
round
eyboard
一
二
三(共22张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时20 八年级（下）Unit 4
考点精研
1
touch的用法
教材原句： The story of the ugly man Quasimodo really touched me. 丑男人卡
西莫多的故事确实感动了我。（P49）
1. （2023镇江）The moment C919 aircraft successfully made its first test flight
really （[t t t]） me.
2. It was a （touch） story that made many of us cry.
3. People now （保持联系） by social application.
4. The new film many people， and some of them couldn’t help crying
while watching it.
A. touched B. caught
C. felt D. reached
touched
touching
keep in touch
A
continue的用法
教材原句：However， they soon got up again and continued moving across my
body.然而，他们很快又爬了起来，
继续在我身上走动。（P51）
拓展
to be continued常用于故事连载，意为“未完待续”。
工作与学习
5. She was tired， but she doing her work.
A. stopped B. continued
C. enjoyed D. forgot
6. My sister has gone abroad to her studies.
7. Yuan Yuan looked up for a moment， then （继续画画）.
B
continue
continued to draw
manage的用法
教材原句：I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
我尽力挣脱一只手，最后设法弄断了绳索。（P51）
辨析
易混短语 意义及用法
try to do sth “努力做某事”，强调动作，表示设法完成，但还没有
实现，不强调结果
try doing sth “试着做某事”，表示抱着试试看的想法去做某事
manage to do sth “设法做某事”，强调结果，表示已经设法做成了某事
救助与工作
8. The （manage） has over fifty workers under him.
9. The doctors and nurses managed （save） the lives of patients，
though they didn’t have enough medicine.
10. （2023泰州改编）Zhang Hua， our leader， is organized and thoughtful
enough to time well.
A. reduce B. manage
C. control D. influence
manager
to save
B
refuse的用法
教材原句：all the British publishing houses refused to publish it 所有的英国出
版社都拒绝出版它（P57）
警示
refuse后不能接宾语补足语，没有refuse sb to do sth这一结构。
拒绝
11. Max was sad because Lora his invitation to the party.
A. refused B. recorded
C. returned D. renewed
12. Last Sunday， a stranger offered to give Millie a ride on the street， but
she politely.
13. John Smith was so angry that he refused （attend） the meeting.
A
refused
to attend
fall over摔倒，倒下
教材原句： I shouted at them－the loud noise made them all fall over. 我朝他
们吼叫——巨大的声音使得他们都摔倒了。（P51）
fall over 摔倒，倒下，（被）绊倒，
强调与地面有接触，含fall的常用
短语总结如下：
日常生活
14. －It is easy to when the floor is wet.
－I agree with you.
A. fall behind B. fall over
C. get away D. move away
15. If you don’t study hard， you will .
A. take the lead B. fall behind
C. make mistakes D. show off
B
B
16. David was so tired that he the beach and went to sleep quickly.
A. fall down in
B. fell down in
C. fall down on
D. fell down on
D
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. Mother’s cooking skills will satisfy not only our （胃） but also
our spirit.
2. He made （副本）of all the documents he found in the library.
3. We need to increase our （知识） of the history of the
Communist Party of China.
4. This guide has so much travelling （经验） that you can fully
trust him.
stomachs
copies
knowledge
experience
一
二
三
5. The newspaper carries some （评论） on this new book.
6. The bank is o the supermarket.
7. I must r these books to the school library at once.
8. My mother likes listening to the old songs to relax herself in her s time.
9. I think the （very small） paper flower is very beautiful.
10. When getting home， Alfred picked up his favorite book and
（keep doing something） reading on the sofa.
reviews
pposite
eturn
pare
tiny
continued
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. According to the new traffic rules， people wear a helmet when riding
an e－bike.
A. might B. may
C. can D. must
12. The sky suddenly turned dark and the rain began to beat heavily the
windows.
A. below B. across
C. beyond D. against
D
D
一
二
三
13. －Miss Li， I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.
－I’m afraid you . After all， you broke his glasses.
A. may B. have to
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
14. I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words I test him
myself.
A. after B. when C. if D. until
B
D
一
二
三
15. “The Belt and Road Initiative” （“一带一路”倡议） will serve
to markets for China as well as other countries.
A. put up B. open up
C. take up D. look up
B
一
二
三
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
The story begins right after the birth of Black Beauty， who tells his own
story. He tells of growing up with his mother as she teaches him important
16. l lessons. She tells him to do good， always give his best
17. e and everything will work out. Beauty learns that humans can be
great friends or cruel 18. e . He realizes that not all horses are as
19. w cared for and happy as he is.
ife
fforts
nemie
ell
一
二
三
Beauty is trained to wear a saddle and bridle and carry a 20. r before
he can serve his master. He is sold to Squire Gordon of Birtwick Park. He spends
some of the 21. h years of his life at Birtwick. He becomes close
friends with two other 22. h in the stable of Birtwick Park. And he loves
his groom， Joe. But 23. s comes when Squire Gordon’s wife becomes
ill. Squire Gordon has to 24. s Birtwick Park and horses because the doctor
tells Gordon that his wife 25. m move to a warmer climate.
ider
appiest
orses
adness
ell
ust
一
二
三(共29张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时17 八年级（下）Unit 1
考点精研
1
married的用法
教材原句： When I got married in 1965， my wife and I moved into two
blocks away…1965年结婚时，我和妻子搬到了两个街区以外的地方……（P8）
提醒
①marry和get married都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；表示结
婚已有一段时间应用be married。
②“和某人结婚”用marry sb 或get married to sb，不可用marry/get married with
sb。
日常生活
1. Mr Wang a beautiful lady in 1964.He and his wife for six years.
A. got married with；have been married
B. married；have been married
C. married to；have got married
D. got married to；have got married
B
2. They couldn’t afford to buy a big house when they got （marry）.
married
realize的用法
教材原句：Later the government realized the problem and took action to
improve the situation. 后来政府意识到这个问题并采取措施改善了这种状
况。（P9）
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
realize 意为“意识到，实
现”，是及物动词，通
常以人作主语；主语是
物时，常用被动语态 realize＋宾语从句
realize＋n./pron.
realize one’s dream实现某人的
梦想
易混词 意义及用法 常见搭配
come true 意为“实现”，不及物动词短语，无被动语态，通常以目标、梦想等作主语 The dreams come true.梦想实
现了。
achieve 意为“实现，达到”，一般用于实现梦想或目标 achieve one’s dream 实现某人的
梦想
梦想与理想
3. realize， come true， achieve
I have always dreamed of traveling the world. With hard work and
dedication， I ① my goal. My dream ② when I visited
Paris， the city of love. ③ my dream was a good feeling that filled
me with joy and gratitude.
achieved
cametrue
Realizing
②
（come true）
③ （achieve）
Success belongs to those who keep trying to make theirdreams come true.
Success belongs to those who keep trying to achieve their dreams.
4. 成功属于那些一直努力实现梦想的人。（一句多译） 重难点拨
① （realize）
Success belongs to those who keep trying to realize their dreams.
lonely的用法
教材原句： Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 现在我时不时会感到有
点儿孤独。（P9）
易混词 词性 意义及用法
lonely （lonelier， loneliest） adj. 意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有浓厚的感彩，强调心灵上的“孤独”，常作表语
意为“偏僻的，荒凉的”，修饰地点名词，只能作定语
易混词 词性 意义及用法
alone adj. 意为“单独的，独自的”，表示无人
陪伴，强调客观上的“单独”，不带
感彩，只能作表语
adv. 意为“单独地，独自地”，相当于by
oneself
5. Old Mr. Green doesn’t feel because some students visit him
regularly.
6. After her husband died， Mrs. Black lived . Her pet dog made her
less .
A. alone；alone B. lonely；alone
C. lonely；lonely D. alone；lonely
lonely
D
since的用法
教材原句： I’ve lived here since I was born. 我从出生以来就住在这儿。
（P8）
since 作介词，意为
“自……以
来”，后接表过
去的时间点，句
子用现在完成时 “since＋过去某个时间点（年、月、日、时
刻等）”意为“自……以来”
“since＋一段时间＋ago”意为
“从……前”
since 作连词，意为
“由于，既然” 引导原因状语从句，指双方都知道的或显而
易见的原因，常用于句首，不能用来回答
why引起的疑问句
作连词，意为
“自……以来” 用于引导时间状语从句，后接表示一般过去
时的句子，主句通常用现在完成时。“It
is/has been＋一段时间＋since＋表示一般过
去时的句子”意为“自……已经有……了”
帮助与友谊
7. Zhang Guimei has sent nearly 2，000 girl students to colleges around
China she opened the school.
A. when B. after C. until D. since
8. （2023南通） you can’t work out the problem， perhaps you need to ask
your classmates for help.
A. Unless B. Though
C. Since D. Whether
D
C
9. I have paid a visit to England， but I haven’t seen my friend since she .
A. left B. has left
C. is away D. has been away
A
get / be used to习惯
教材原句： It is not easy to get used to the change of life quickly. 快速习惯生
活的变化是不容易的。（P17）
易混短语 意义及用法 示例
used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，
暗含现在已不再如此 Mr. Lin used to get up late.
But now he is used to getting
up early.
林先生过去常常起得晚，但
是现在习惯早起。
get/be used to
doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事”，to
是介词，后接名词、代词或
动词－ing形式作宾语
易混短语 意义及用法 示例
be used to do sth 意为“被用来做某事”，是use sth to do sth的被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth Computers can be used to
play games.
电脑被用来玩游戏。
日常活动
10. feed， live， hear
I used to ① by the sea， and every morning， I’d like to walk the
shoreline， breathing in the fresh air. Over time， I was used to ② the
sound of waves crashing and seagulls calling. I would bring some bread which
was used to ③ seagulls. Now， even though I’ve moved away， those
sounds still bring me comfort－they are part of who I am.
live
hearing
feed
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. It’s not hard for you to （实现） your dream if you put your
heart into it.
2. It seems （不可能的） to finish the work. We have little time.
3. We had better plant more trees to make our （环境） more
beautiful.
4. Maybe you won’t make new friends without （交流） with
others.
realize/realise
impossible
environment
communicating
一
二
三
5. We are happy to know that all the people are in good （状况）
after the storm.
6. In China， （小学的） education is given to pupils between ages
of 6 and 12.
condition
primary
7. She r to China with her h from the USA last month.
8. －When did you l see each other？
－Two weeks ago.
eturne
usband
ast
一
二
三
9. When I got （having a husband or wife）， my wife and I lived
two blocks away from my parents.
10. Traditional Chinese medicine is more and more popular at home
and （in a foreign country）.
married
abroad
一
二
三
二、单项选择
11. －Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers （网络
主播）.
－Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to sales （销售）.
A. receive B. improve
C. return D. realize
12. （2023徐州）I saw Harry in February and I him since then.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see
C. haven’t seen D. don’t see
B
C
一
二
三
13. Tom very fat in the past because he eating too much food.
A. was used to be；used to
B. used to be；is used to
C. used to be；was used to
D. is used to be；used to
14. From the present situation， the changes are good but not in others.
A. on the way B. by the way
C. in some ways D. in any way
C
C
一
二
三
15. Their parents in 1990， and they married for thirty－three years.
A. got married；have been
B. got married；have got
C. was married；has been
D. married to；have been
A
一
二
三
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin，
16. 46－year－old man from Huaihua， is one such person. He
17. （work） in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 18. （real）
misses his hometown.
a
works
really
一
二
三
More and more hometowns are developing 19. （fast） than
before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and
20. （bridge）. This has made traveling between villages 21.
cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village， Zhang Bin will
now be able 22. （open） an online shop that sells delicious food from
his hometown.
faster
bridges
and
to open
一
二
三
Zhang Bin thinks the changes 23. （be） great in his hometown. He
is very happy about the new school in his village. 24. ， he believes
that one thing will never change－the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place
that holds 25. （he） best memories.
are
However
his
一
二
三(共28张PPT)
目录
考点精研
提升训练
课时21 八年级（下）Unit 5
考点精研
1
politely的用法
教材原句：Always wait politely. 要一直礼貌地等着。（P64）
礼貌待人
1. polite， impolite， politely， impolitely
Yesterday， I witnessed an ① man interrupting others
② in line. A nearby mother ③ told him to wait his turn.
Surprisingly， he responded rudely. Politeness goes a long way in making our
interactions pleasant. Please be ④ to others.
2. Eddie said to Hobo， “Don’t cut in on others， always wait （有
礼貌地）.”
impolite
impolitely
politely
polite
politely
proper的用法
教材原句：What’s the proper way to greet people there， Jenny？ 珍妮，那儿
的人们打招呼的正确方式是什么？（P66）
3. What is the （right or correct） way to greet people for the first
time？
4. （2023南通）Some students lose marks simply because they don’t read
questions （proper）.
5. Everybody laughed at her because she was （proper） dressed
for the party.
6. －How long can this sweeping robot last？
prope
properly
improperly
－If you use it ， it may work for you for quite a few years.
A. properly B. completely
C. smoothly D. widely
A
avoid的用法
教材原句：But please avoid subjects like age， weight or money. 但是请避开
像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。（P66）
重难点拨
拓展
安全与建议
7. During our holidays， we should avoid up at night and oversleeping in
the morning.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
8. You should order less food （防止浪费）.
D
to avoid waste
explain的用法
教材原句：Help explain things and give us useful information 帮助解释事物并
给我们有用的信息（P72）
警示
explain不能接双宾语，不能说explain sb sth，但可以说explain sth to sb。
解释与传统
9. Few students could understand the sentence until it was by Miss
Chen.
10. Is there anything to （你为自己辩解）？
11. －Mr. Li， can you what “Grain in Ear （Mang zhong）” is？
－Sure. It is the ninth of the 24 solar terms （节气）. It means the farmer is
getting back to the busy field work.
A. experience B. explain
C. expect D. explore
explained
explain yourself
B
cut in （on sb/sth）打断（谈话），插嘴
教材原句： Second， don’t cut in on others. 其次，不要打断别人（的谈
话）。（P64）
cut in （on sb/sth）意为“打断
（谈话），插嘴”，含cut的常见
短语有：
礼貌与帮助
12. Wait politely， please. Don’t on others.
A. cut in B. cut down
C. cut out D. cut short
13. －Honey， could you help me the picture of colorful balloons from the
paper？
－OK， Mum. I’m coming！
A. cut out B. carry out
C. turn out D. work out
A
A
in one’s way挡住某人的路
教材原句：If you’re in their way， they won’t touch you or push past you. 如
果你挡了他们的路，他们不会碰你或从你身边挤过去。（P67）
in one’s way/in the way意为“挡住某人的路，妨碍某人”，常见的含
way的短语如下：
建议与教育
14. Don’t say that you have started too early， because many people are
already the way.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
15. Some parents are too impatient their children to solve the
problem a proper way.
A. in；with B. with；in
C. for；in D. to；with
A
B
提升训练
2
一、根据句意和汉语、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子
1. “No （疼痛）， no （收获）” means you have to work
hard before you realize your dream.
2. Let’s have a （讨论） on this school trip plan.
3. It was difficult to （解释） the problem to beginners.
4. －Lucy， I wonder if you’d like to come over for dinner （在某
时）， like tonight.
－I’m glad about that. Tonight is OK.
pain
gain
discussion
explain
sometime
一
二
三
四
5. Introductions were made and the （交谈） started to flow.
6. Many g come to Alice’s birthday party.
7. Don’t leave the tap r while brushing your teeth.
8. Her dad called her （speak in a high voice） for dinner.
9. Drivers can （try not to do something） accidents by controlling the
speed of the car.
10. Parents should teach their children to behave （in a correct way）
in public.
conversation
uests
unning
loudly
avoid
properly
一
二
三
四
二、单项选择
11. －Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
－I agree. Most poets describe this season to a feeling of sadness， but in
Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A. excuse B. express
C. expect D. explain
B
一
二
三
四
12. How Claire talks to everyone！ That’s why she always wins high praise
from others.
A. polite B. politely
C. politer D. more politely
13. （2023徐州）If you put all your eggs in one basket， you losing
everything all at one time.
A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider
B
A
一
二
三
四
14. －Can I help you， madam？
－Yes. My computer caught a virus and no longer worked .
A. widely B. specially
C. smoothly D. properly
15. （2023南通）The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for
the discovery of X－rays， which are used to look for problems inside our
bodies.
A. quietly B. successfully
C. hardly D. gently
D
B
一
二
三
四
16. －China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
－That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid these products
made in China.
A. to buy B. not to buy
C. buying D. not buying
17. Tim the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.
A. put up B. picked up
C. looked up D. took up
C
B
一
二
三
四
18. －I’m sorry to on you， but could you raise your voice a little？
－OK， I will.
A. cut down B. cut off
C. cut out D. cut in
19. Simon is careless get high marks.
A. enough；to B. too；to
C. such；that D. so；that
D
B
一
二
三
四
20. （2023连云港）It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together.
You know， .
A. the early bird catches the worm
B. many hands make light work
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed
D. actions speak louder than words
B
一
二
三
四
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
Guys， let me give you some suggestions on manners when you are in the
UK. 21. F ， you can’t greet people with a kiss. British people only greet
close friends or relatives with a kiss. Second， you’d better 22. a talking
about age， weight， and money when you start a conversation. British people
usually begin with the weather， holidays， music， and books. Third， keep
your voice down when you talk to 23. o . They don’t like to shout or laugh
loudly in public. At last， it’s rude to touch or push past someone when he is in
the way. You have to say “excuse me” and wait 24. p until he moves.
Keep all these in your mind when traveling in the UK. I am sure they are
25. h .
irst
voi
thers
olitely
elpful
一
二
三
四
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
In Colombia， people are pretty 26. （relax） about time.
People often don‘t mind 27. （be） a little late. They like to enjoy their
time 28. （slow） and don’t like to rush around. They 29.
（value） the time they spend with their family and friends in their everyday
lives. They don’t have to make 30. （plan） to meet their friends. When
they see each other， it's polite for boys 31. （shake） hands and for
girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.
relaxed
being
slowl
value
plans
to shake
一
二
三
四
Things are different in Switzerland. It‘s very important to be on time there.
In Switzerland， if someone 32. （invite） you to meet him or her at
noon， then you’re 33. （expect） to be there at noon. If you‘re even
15 minutes late， your friend may get mad. So the Swiss （瑞士人） always
make an 34. （effort） to be on time when they meet somebody. They
think it’s to impolite to keep others 35. （wait）. Also， they never
visit a friend’s house without calling first. They almost always make plans to see
friends.
invites
expected
effort
waiting
一
二
三
四
