地域特色（含答案）2025年中考英语人教版主题突破（河南）
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| 名称 | 地域特色（含答案）2025年中考英语人教版主题突破（河南） |  | |
| 格式 | DOCX | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-09 21:47:53 | ||
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文档简介
主题四 地域特色
【命题角度】本土故事(2024语篇填空第一节)、家乡变迁(2024补全对话)、旅游资源(2023语篇填空第二节)
一、阅读理解
A
What was the life of a Chinese prince like over 3，000 years ago “A Prince's Diaries” show in the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan Province, answered this question through about 110 oracle bones(甲骨). To find out the life of the prince, researchers spent over 30 years studying 689 inscribed oracle bones at the Yinxu Ruins(殷墟). Dr Yu Chenglong is one of them.
The researchers found one word “Zi” showed up on the oracle bones many times. They wondered who he was and carefully studied the records of Zi's activities. They believed he was Prince Xiao Ji of the Shang Dynasty, a son of King Wu Ding. “The relationship between Prince Xiao Ji and his father was close，” Yu said. “For example, Wu Ding once went to school to see Zi's dancing class, like today's parents who go to watch their kids' performances. It's really touching. Also, another oracle bone shows that the prince once dreamed his father was sick. This made the prince so worried. After waking up, he went to ask about his father's physical condition through divination(占卜) at once.” According to Dr Yu Chenglong, Prince Xiao Ji took many classes like history, music, riding, dancing, archery, and sacrificing(祭祀). Here are some of the records.
( )1. If Jenny wants to see the show, where should she go
A. To the Yinxu Museum. B. To the Yinxu Ruins.
C. To the Character Museum. D. To the Sanxingdui Ruins.
( )2. How many oracle bones are on show to tell us the prince's life
A. 110. B. 300. C. 579. D. 689.
( )3. Who is the Zi
A. Wu Ding. B. Xiao Ji. C. Yu Chenglong. D. Fu Hao.
( )4. 【图片理解】Which class of Xiao Ji did Wu Ding see according to the text
A. B. C. D.
( )5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Culture.
6. How many years did the researchers spend studying the life of the prince
________________________________________________________________________
7. Do you like to take the classes Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________
B
Born and grown up in Africa, I first learned about China through famous kung fu movies. And when I was in college, I was lucky enough to get a chance to be trained at the famous Shaolin Temple in Henan Province.
At the time, I didn't realize that besides the long expected Chinese kung fu, thousands of surprises were waiting for me in China. To begin with, I was not prepared for the weather. Especially, it was a difficult change from hot summer in Africa to cold winter in China. The language was a huge problem for me as well. I failed to understand much during the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Getting used to Chinese food also seemed impossible then, but now I am a great fan of the food here.
The kung fu training was far from easy and the first week was the hardest. We got up at 5 am and practiced throughout the day. The rest of the time was used for having meals and studying Chinese language and culture. Although it was very tiring, the repeated and long time exercises built up both my body and mind. The days in Shaolin Temple made me realize how important politeness, respect and perseverance(毅力) are in the spirit of Chinese kung fu and that they should be practiced throughout our daily lives.
Day by day, I came to notice that China is a place full of wonders, a place where hard work pays off. And I finally fell in love with its rich culture and friendly people there. That is why I have decided to stay and continue my studies in China.
The world is becoming better united(联结的), and all our cultures are amazing. I will happily be a bridge of China to the world, sharing my stories in this open and people centered country.
( )8. How did the writer first get to know China
A. By watching kung fu movies. B. By tasting Chinese food.
C. By reading kung fu stories. D. By taking a Chinese class.
( )9. What did the writer think of the kung fu training
A. Exciting and interesting. B. Tiring but useful.
C. Hard and boring. D. Unusual but necessary.
( )10. The underlined word “they” refers to __________.
A. the days in Shaolin Temple
B. the exercises
C. politeness, respect and perseverance
D. Chinese language and culture
( )11. Why did the writer decide to continue his studies in China
A. Because he wanted to visit more of China's wonders.
B. Because he found a well paid job and began a new life.
C. Because he got a chance to play a role in a kung fu movie.
D. Because he developed a love for Chinese culture and people.
( )12. What is the writer's purpose of writing this text
A. To express thanks to his home country.
B. To share his wonderful experiences in China.
C. To encourage more people to learn Chinese kung fu.
D. To show the good relationship between China and Africa.
二、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
memory wide if actual which hold old travel they flower
Will you plan to go to Henan for a trip Why not visit a place 1. __________ is full of cultural and historical attractions—Luoyang It must be a wonderful journey and will leave you a lasting 2. __________.
Luoyang is one of the 3. __________ cities in China. There are many places of interest there. 4. __________ you want to explore the history and culture of Luoyang, you'd better go to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟). They lie on both banks of the Yihe River. You can see many caves(洞穴), stone statues, and inscriptions that are well kept in the East Hill and West Hill. When you walk along the 5. __________ and long path, you'll get to know how great the Chinese people are!
The weather in Luoyang is good. From March to May the weather is usually warm with less rainfall. If you are interested in 6. __________， the best time to visit Luoyang is always in April. Because the famous China Luoyang Peony(牡丹) Cultural Festival is 7. __________ at that time. Every year, visitors from all over the world 8. __________ to Luoyang to enjoy the flowers. And they enjoy 9. __________ very much. The weather in autumn is also great most of the time. The temperature from September to November is neither too hot nor too cold.
10. __________， Luoyang is pleasant all year round.
一、核心词句
【词汇积累】
气候与地理位置
1. capital首都；省会 2. province省 3. central中部的 4. northeast东北部 5. temperature温度 6. weather天气 7. freezing cold极冷的 8. pleasant宜人的 9. convenient 便利的 10. in the southwest of在……西南部 11. all year around终年 12. lie in位于 13. is home to 是……的所在地
风景名胜
1. mountain高山 2. forest森林 3. ocean海洋 4. beauty美景 5. culture文化 6. explore探索 7. popular受欢迎的 8. enjoyable令人愉快的 9. lovable讨人喜欢的 10. be famous for 以……而闻名 11. pay a visit to… 游览…… 12. place of interest名胜古迹 13. cultural buildings文化建筑 14. date back to可追溯到 15. rich in history历史悠久
特色美食
1. noodle面条 2. dumpling饺子 3. mutton羊肉 4. seafood海鲜 5. porridge粥 6. cook烹饪 7. delicious美味的 8. unforgettable令人难忘的 9. mouth watering垂涎欲滴的 10. fried chicken炸鸡 11. provide… with向……提供…… 12. spicy soup胡辣汤 13. plenty of许多
当地居民
1. welcome欢迎 2. local当地的 3. kind友好的 4. warm hearted热心的 5. helpful愿意帮助的 6. be willing to乐意 7. feel at home宾至如归 8. warm and friendly热情友好的
【佳句积累】
常用好句 句式仿写
气候与地理位置 1. My hometown is Dalian, a beautiful city in the northeast of China.我的家乡是大连，一座在中国东北部的美丽的城市。 2. If you are interested in flowers, you can come to Luoyang in April.如果你对花感兴趣，你可以四月来洛阳。 风景名胜 3. Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature. 张家界风景如画，美不胜收，在这里你可以观赏自然美景。 4. There are lots of places of interest, such as Songshan Mountain and Shaolin Temple.这里有很多名胜古迹，比如嵩山和少林寺。 5. The Forbidden City is a must visit for anyone fond of Chinese culture and history.故宫是中国历史和文化爱好者的必游之地。 6. Wenzhou is a city with a long history and rich culture.温州是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。 特色美食与当地居民 7. There are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway in Hunan.湖南有许多种你无论如何都不能错过的美食。 8. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering rice noodles in Hunan.如果你喜欢面条，你一定要尝尝湖南美味可口的、令人垂涎的米粉。 9. As a fan of Chinese culture, don't forget to try green tea in Anhui which smells good and tastes better.作为一名中国文化的狂热爱好者，别忘了试试安徽的绿茶，它闻起来香，喝起来更棒。 10. If you come to Zhejiang, no matter what difficulties you meet, there will be someone giving you a hand.如果你来浙江，无论你遇到什么困难，都会有人帮助你。 欢迎游客的到来 11. Welcome to Beijing, a place that you will never want to leave once you come. 欢迎来到北京，一个你来了就不想走的地方。 12. I'm sure you won't be disappointed when you come here.我相信来这里不会让你失望。 13. If you come to Luoyang for a tour, I believe you will fall in love with this historic ancient city. 如果你来洛阳旅游，我相信你会爱上这座历史悠久的古城。 气候与地理位置 1. 我的家乡是开封，一座在中国中部的美丽的城市。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 2. 如果你对中国功夫感兴趣，你可以在春季或秋季来登封。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 风景名胜 3. 殷墟博物馆是中国历史和文化爱好者的必游之地。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 4. 安阳是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 特色美食与当地居民 5. 如果你喜欢面条，你一定要尝尝河南美味可口的、令人垂涎的烩面。(stewed noodles) ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 6. 作为一名中国美食的狂热爱好者，别忘了尝尝胡辣汤，它闻起来香，喝起来更棒。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 7. 如果你来河南，无论你遇到什么困难，都会有人帮助你。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 欢迎游客的到来 8. 欢迎来到河南，一个你来了就不想走的地方。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________
二、典例剖析(2023长沙改编)
学校英文报正在以“Amazing Hunan”为题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
写作要求：1) 文中须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Amazing Hunan
Hunan is a lovable and livable place. _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【审题】
人称：______________ 时态：______________
【列纲】
【成文】
Amazing Hunan Hunan is a lovable and livable place. ①Let me tell you something about Hunan. ②First, there are lots of places of interest, such as Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature. Second, the high speed train is convenient and user friendly, so you can go to Hunan by high speed train. ③Third, there are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway in Hunan. ④If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering rice noodles in Hunan. ⑤What's more, the people in Hunan are helpful and warm hearted. You will feel at home here. Welcome to Hunan.
加分亮点 ①句使用祈使句引出下文对湖南的详细介绍，增加了语篇句式的多样性； ②句使用such as短语引出具体的风景名胜，使文章表达更为出彩； ③句使用that引导的定语从句，阐明湖南有许多不容错过的美食； ④句使用if引导的条件状语从句，为面条爱好者提供建议，进而说明湖南米粉的美味可口； ⑤整段使用first, second, third, what's more等词连接，使语篇结构更清晰，逻辑更连贯。
三、备考练笔
天下之中，大美河南。请你以“Welcome to Henan”为题，并根据写作要点用英语写一篇短文，邀请人们游览自己的家乡河南。
写作要求：1) 介绍河南的基本信息，包括地理位置、风景名胜、特色美食等；
2) 邀请人们游览河南；
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：transportation hub交通枢纽
Welcome to Henan
My hometown Henan is a good place to visit. I'd like to introduce it to you. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
语篇精练
一、1—5 AABBD
6. Over thirty years./The researchers spent over 30 years studying the life of the prince.
7. Yes, I do. Because these lessons can help me improve myself and teach me a lot of skills.(言之有理即可)
8—12 ABCDB
二、1. which 2. memory 3. oldest 4. If 5. wide
6. flowers 7. held 8. travel 9. themselves
10. Actually
写作指导
一、【佳句积累】
1. My hometown is Kaifeng, a beautiful city in the center of China.
2. If you are interested in Chinese kung fu, you can come to Dengfeng in spring or autumn.
3. Yinxu Museum is a must visit for anyone fond of Chinese culture and history.
4. Anyang is a city with a long history and rich culture.
5. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering stewed noodles in Henan.
6. As a fan of Chinese food, don't forget to try spicy soup which smells good and tastes better.
7. If you come to Henan, no matter what difficulties you meet, there will be someone giving you a hand.
8. Welcome to Henan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come.
二、【审题】
第三人称；以一般现在时为主
三、
Welcome to Henan
My hometown Henan is a good place to visit. I'd like to introduce it to you. First, Henan lies in central China. Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan, is one of the most important transportation hubs in China, so it is convenient to visit Henan by train. Second, there are many fantastic places to visit. For example, you can come to Songshan Mountain, where you can enjoy wonderful plants and fascinating clouds. If you are a fan of Chinese kung fu, Shaolin Temple can be a must visit. As for local food, there are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway, such as spicy soup and mutton stewed noodles. What's more, the people in Henan are kind and warm hearted. You will feel at home here.
Welcome to Henan! I'm sure you won't be disappointed when you come here.
【命题角度】本土故事(2024语篇填空第一节)、家乡变迁(2024补全对话)、旅游资源(2023语篇填空第二节)
一、阅读理解
A
What was the life of a Chinese prince like over 3，000 years ago “A Prince's Diaries” show in the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan Province, answered this question through about 110 oracle bones(甲骨). To find out the life of the prince, researchers spent over 30 years studying 689 inscribed oracle bones at the Yinxu Ruins(殷墟). Dr Yu Chenglong is one of them.
The researchers found one word “Zi” showed up on the oracle bones many times. They wondered who he was and carefully studied the records of Zi's activities. They believed he was Prince Xiao Ji of the Shang Dynasty, a son of King Wu Ding. “The relationship between Prince Xiao Ji and his father was close，” Yu said. “For example, Wu Ding once went to school to see Zi's dancing class, like today's parents who go to watch their kids' performances. It's really touching. Also, another oracle bone shows that the prince once dreamed his father was sick. This made the prince so worried. After waking up, he went to ask about his father's physical condition through divination(占卜) at once.” According to Dr Yu Chenglong, Prince Xiao Ji took many classes like history, music, riding, dancing, archery, and sacrificing(祭祀). Here are some of the records.
( )1. If Jenny wants to see the show, where should she go
A. To the Yinxu Museum. B. To the Yinxu Ruins.
C. To the Character Museum. D. To the Sanxingdui Ruins.
( )2. How many oracle bones are on show to tell us the prince's life
A. 110. B. 300. C. 579. D. 689.
( )3. Who is the Zi
A. Wu Ding. B. Xiao Ji. C. Yu Chenglong. D. Fu Hao.
( )4. 【图片理解】Which class of Xiao Ji did Wu Ding see according to the text
A. B. C. D.
( )5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Culture.
6. How many years did the researchers spend studying the life of the prince
________________________________________________________________________
7. Do you like to take the classes Why or why not
________________________________________________________________________
B
Born and grown up in Africa, I first learned about China through famous kung fu movies. And when I was in college, I was lucky enough to get a chance to be trained at the famous Shaolin Temple in Henan Province.
At the time, I didn't realize that besides the long expected Chinese kung fu, thousands of surprises were waiting for me in China. To begin with, I was not prepared for the weather. Especially, it was a difficult change from hot summer in Africa to cold winter in China. The language was a huge problem for me as well. I failed to understand much during the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. Getting used to Chinese food also seemed impossible then, but now I am a great fan of the food here.
The kung fu training was far from easy and the first week was the hardest. We got up at 5 am and practiced throughout the day. The rest of the time was used for having meals and studying Chinese language and culture. Although it was very tiring, the repeated and long time exercises built up both my body and mind. The days in Shaolin Temple made me realize how important politeness, respect and perseverance(毅力) are in the spirit of Chinese kung fu and that they should be practiced throughout our daily lives.
Day by day, I came to notice that China is a place full of wonders, a place where hard work pays off. And I finally fell in love with its rich culture and friendly people there. That is why I have decided to stay and continue my studies in China.
The world is becoming better united(联结的), and all our cultures are amazing. I will happily be a bridge of China to the world, sharing my stories in this open and people centered country.
( )8. How did the writer first get to know China
A. By watching kung fu movies. B. By tasting Chinese food.
C. By reading kung fu stories. D. By taking a Chinese class.
( )9. What did the writer think of the kung fu training
A. Exciting and interesting. B. Tiring but useful.
C. Hard and boring. D. Unusual but necessary.
( )10. The underlined word “they” refers to __________.
A. the days in Shaolin Temple
B. the exercises
C. politeness, respect and perseverance
D. Chinese language and culture
( )11. Why did the writer decide to continue his studies in China
A. Because he wanted to visit more of China's wonders.
B. Because he found a well paid job and began a new life.
C. Because he got a chance to play a role in a kung fu movie.
D. Because he developed a love for Chinese culture and people.
( )12. What is the writer's purpose of writing this text
A. To express thanks to his home country.
B. To share his wonderful experiences in China.
C. To encourage more people to learn Chinese kung fu.
D. To show the good relationship between China and Africa.
二、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
memory wide if actual which hold old travel they flower
Will you plan to go to Henan for a trip Why not visit a place 1. __________ is full of cultural and historical attractions—Luoyang It must be a wonderful journey and will leave you a lasting 2. __________.
Luoyang is one of the 3. __________ cities in China. There are many places of interest there. 4. __________ you want to explore the history and culture of Luoyang, you'd better go to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟). They lie on both banks of the Yihe River. You can see many caves(洞穴), stone statues, and inscriptions that are well kept in the East Hill and West Hill. When you walk along the 5. __________ and long path, you'll get to know how great the Chinese people are!
The weather in Luoyang is good. From March to May the weather is usually warm with less rainfall. If you are interested in 6. __________， the best time to visit Luoyang is always in April. Because the famous China Luoyang Peony(牡丹) Cultural Festival is 7. __________ at that time. Every year, visitors from all over the world 8. __________ to Luoyang to enjoy the flowers. And they enjoy 9. __________ very much. The weather in autumn is also great most of the time. The temperature from September to November is neither too hot nor too cold.
10. __________， Luoyang is pleasant all year round.
一、核心词句
【词汇积累】
气候与地理位置
1. capital首都；省会 2. province省 3. central中部的 4. northeast东北部 5. temperature温度 6. weather天气 7. freezing cold极冷的 8. pleasant宜人的 9. convenient 便利的 10. in the southwest of在……西南部 11. all year around终年 12. lie in位于 13. is home to 是……的所在地
风景名胜
1. mountain高山 2. forest森林 3. ocean海洋 4. beauty美景 5. culture文化 6. explore探索 7. popular受欢迎的 8. enjoyable令人愉快的 9. lovable讨人喜欢的 10. be famous for 以……而闻名 11. pay a visit to… 游览…… 12. place of interest名胜古迹 13. cultural buildings文化建筑 14. date back to可追溯到 15. rich in history历史悠久
特色美食
1. noodle面条 2. dumpling饺子 3. mutton羊肉 4. seafood海鲜 5. porridge粥 6. cook烹饪 7. delicious美味的 8. unforgettable令人难忘的 9. mouth watering垂涎欲滴的 10. fried chicken炸鸡 11. provide… with向……提供…… 12. spicy soup胡辣汤 13. plenty of许多
当地居民
1. welcome欢迎 2. local当地的 3. kind友好的 4. warm hearted热心的 5. helpful愿意帮助的 6. be willing to乐意 7. feel at home宾至如归 8. warm and friendly热情友好的
【佳句积累】
常用好句 句式仿写
气候与地理位置 1. My hometown is Dalian, a beautiful city in the northeast of China.我的家乡是大连，一座在中国东北部的美丽的城市。 2. If you are interested in flowers, you can come to Luoyang in April.如果你对花感兴趣，你可以四月来洛阳。 风景名胜 3. Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature. 张家界风景如画，美不胜收，在这里你可以观赏自然美景。 4. There are lots of places of interest, such as Songshan Mountain and Shaolin Temple.这里有很多名胜古迹，比如嵩山和少林寺。 5. The Forbidden City is a must visit for anyone fond of Chinese culture and history.故宫是中国历史和文化爱好者的必游之地。 6. Wenzhou is a city with a long history and rich culture.温州是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。 特色美食与当地居民 7. There are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway in Hunan.湖南有许多种你无论如何都不能错过的美食。 8. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering rice noodles in Hunan.如果你喜欢面条，你一定要尝尝湖南美味可口的、令人垂涎的米粉。 9. As a fan of Chinese culture, don't forget to try green tea in Anhui which smells good and tastes better.作为一名中国文化的狂热爱好者，别忘了试试安徽的绿茶，它闻起来香，喝起来更棒。 10. If you come to Zhejiang, no matter what difficulties you meet, there will be someone giving you a hand.如果你来浙江，无论你遇到什么困难，都会有人帮助你。 欢迎游客的到来 11. Welcome to Beijing, a place that you will never want to leave once you come. 欢迎来到北京，一个你来了就不想走的地方。 12. I'm sure you won't be disappointed when you come here.我相信来这里不会让你失望。 13. If you come to Luoyang for a tour, I believe you will fall in love with this historic ancient city. 如果你来洛阳旅游，我相信你会爱上这座历史悠久的古城。 气候与地理位置 1. 我的家乡是开封，一座在中国中部的美丽的城市。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 2. 如果你对中国功夫感兴趣，你可以在春季或秋季来登封。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 风景名胜 3. 殷墟博物馆是中国历史和文化爱好者的必游之地。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 4. 安阳是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 特色美食与当地居民 5. 如果你喜欢面条，你一定要尝尝河南美味可口的、令人垂涎的烩面。(stewed noodles) ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 6. 作为一名中国美食的狂热爱好者，别忘了尝尝胡辣汤，它闻起来香，喝起来更棒。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 7. 如果你来河南，无论你遇到什么困难，都会有人帮助你。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 欢迎游客的到来 8. 欢迎来到河南，一个你来了就不想走的地方。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________
二、典例剖析(2023长沙改编)
学校英文报正在以“Amazing Hunan”为题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
写作要求：1) 文中须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Amazing Hunan
Hunan is a lovable and livable place. _______________________________________________________
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【审题】
人称：______________ 时态：______________
【列纲】
【成文】
Amazing Hunan Hunan is a lovable and livable place. ①Let me tell you something about Hunan. ②First, there are lots of places of interest, such as Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is picturesque and breathtakingly beautiful, where you can appreciate the beauty of nature. Second, the high speed train is convenient and user friendly, so you can go to Hunan by high speed train. ③Third, there are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway in Hunan. ④If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering rice noodles in Hunan. ⑤What's more, the people in Hunan are helpful and warm hearted. You will feel at home here. Welcome to Hunan.
加分亮点 ①句使用祈使句引出下文对湖南的详细介绍，增加了语篇句式的多样性； ②句使用such as短语引出具体的风景名胜，使文章表达更为出彩； ③句使用that引导的定语从句，阐明湖南有许多不容错过的美食； ④句使用if引导的条件状语从句，为面条爱好者提供建议，进而说明湖南米粉的美味可口； ⑤整段使用first, second, third, what's more等词连接，使语篇结构更清晰，逻辑更连贯。
三、备考练笔
天下之中，大美河南。请你以“Welcome to Henan”为题，并根据写作要点用英语写一篇短文，邀请人们游览自己的家乡河南。
写作要求：1) 介绍河南的基本信息，包括地理位置、风景名胜、特色美食等；
2) 邀请人们游览河南；
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：transportation hub交通枢纽
Welcome to Henan
My hometown Henan is a good place to visit. I'd like to introduce it to you. ___________________________
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参考答案
语篇精练
一、1—5 AABBD
6. Over thirty years./The researchers spent over 30 years studying the life of the prince.
7. Yes, I do. Because these lessons can help me improve myself and teach me a lot of skills.(言之有理即可)
8—12 ABCDB
二、1. which 2. memory 3. oldest 4. If 5. wide
6. flowers 7. held 8. travel 9. themselves
10. Actually
写作指导
一、【佳句积累】
1. My hometown is Kaifeng, a beautiful city in the center of China.
2. If you are interested in Chinese kung fu, you can come to Dengfeng in spring or autumn.
3. Yinxu Museum is a must visit for anyone fond of Chinese culture and history.
4. Anyang is a city with a long history and rich culture.
5. If you like noodles, you must try the tasty and mouth watering stewed noodles in Henan.
6. As a fan of Chinese food, don't forget to try spicy soup which smells good and tastes better.
7. If you come to Henan, no matter what difficulties you meet, there will be someone giving you a hand.
8. Welcome to Henan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come.
二、【审题】
第三人称；以一般现在时为主
三、
Welcome to Henan
My hometown Henan is a good place to visit. I'd like to introduce it to you. First, Henan lies in central China. Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan, is one of the most important transportation hubs in China, so it is convenient to visit Henan by train. Second, there are many fantastic places to visit. For example, you can come to Songshan Mountain, where you can enjoy wonderful plants and fascinating clouds. If you are a fan of Chinese kung fu, Shaolin Temple can be a must visit. As for local food, there are many kinds of delicious food that you can not miss anyway, such as spicy soup and mutton stewed noodles. What's more, the people in Henan are kind and warm hearted. You will feel at home here.
Welcome to Henan! I'm sure you won't be disappointed when you come here.