2025中考英语总复习 题型二 完形填空(含答案)

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名称 2025中考英语总复习 题型二 完形填空(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-12-11 18:02:33

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题型二 完形填空
解题方法与范例
强化训练
自我认识,自我管理,自我提升
Cloze 1
主题词:保护视力,远离电子游戏   难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his __1__ reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn't always __2__.
Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight(视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn't listen __3__. He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick's teacher got upset when he couldn't give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn't solve such a __4__ problem. Rick said that he knew the answer but couldn't see the board clearly due to his __5__ eyesight. His teacher was worried and __6__ his parents.
Realizing what had happened, Rick's mom warned him again that playing video games excessively was harmful to his __7__. And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for a check up. The __8__ showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to __9__ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and __10__ his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
1. A. friends       B. parents      C. teachers      D. coaches
2. A. listen B. guess C. report D. search
3. A. clearly B. bravely C. patiently D. correctly
4. A. single B. similar C. special D. simple
5. A. strange B. excellent C. poor D. great
6. A. phoned B. followed C. answered D. accepted
7. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands
8. A. cost B. name C. date D. test
9. A. give up B. fight for C. depend on D. believe in
10. A. joined B. managed C. supported D. introduced
Cloze 2
外文素材改编自THE WEEK Junior
主题词:移动轮椅给残障动物新生 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
Shaine Kilyun is an American girl. In her free time, she builds wheelchairs (轮椅) for __1__. So far, she has made 16 wheelchairs for homeless animals.
When Shaine was in primary school, she started __2__ pets. She had a dog and two cats at home. She also helped at animal hospitals. But she was __3__ to hear that some animals were often put to death because they couldn't walk and needed special care. “I can do something __4__ for them!” she thought.
In December 2020, a video on the Internet gave her an __5__. In the video, dogs ran happily in wheelchairs. “I can __6__ wheelchair making, too!” Shaine said to herself.
Then Shaine spent her free time watching videos and learning to make wheelchairs. After she made the first one, she __7__ it on her own dog and cats. Then she used it for a 7 month old dog called Cypress. Her front legs were shorter than the back ones. Shaine felt truly excited when she saw Cypress run and play __8__ in her wheelchair.
Now Shaine can make wheelchairs of all sizes and __9__ for different animals. Besides, her wheelchairs __10__ less, so more animals can use them. Shaine said, “I really hope to save more animals with my wheelchairs in the future.”
1. A. humans B. robots C. animals D. machines
2. A. touching B. keeping C. walking D. organizing
3. A. sorry B. calm C. proud D. confident
4. A. boring B. helpful C. terrible D. beautiful
5. A. exam B. idea C. example D. invitation
6. A. make up B. set up C. put up D. take up
7. A. used B. closed C. picked D. collected
8. A. patiently B. carefully C. quietly D. happily
9. A. steps B. prices C. colors D. shapes
10. A. sell B. give C. cost D. appear
Cloze 3
主题词:侗族大歌传承者——胡官美 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
[中华优秀传统文化]The grand song of the Dong ethnic group(侗族大歌) is an important part of Dong people's lives. It is one of the symbols of their history, beliefs and traditions.
Hu Guanmei, a local __1__ in Zaidang Village, has tried her best to protect and spread the Dong songs for the past fifty years.
Hu's journey of Dong song began at the age of three __2__ she began learning to sing from her parents. Her great talent and efforts made her __3__ for mastering more than 300 Dong songs in her twenties.
Realizing the __4__ of protecting Dong songs, she worked hard to teach children in her village. Every night, the kids would __5__ at Hu's home to learn to sing. With the art form being introduced in local schools, Hu was also __6__ to teach at school. She has __7__ not only the singing skills to her students, but also the values of Dong culture.
Hu Guanmei has taught more than 1,000 students in total so far. Many of them have won __8__ music competitions and performed at various venues around the world. In 2012, Hu was __9__ as a national level inheritor (国家级传承人) of the Kam Grand Choir. Yet she is __10__ determined in her commitment(承诺) to teaching children to sing Dong songs. She hopes that they can follow suit and pass on the tradition.
1. A. singer B. actress C. farmer D. student
2. A. if B. before C. though D. when
3. A. famous B. happy C. sorry D. thankful
4. A. result B. importance C. secret D. pleasure
5. A. play B. work C. meet D. eat
6. A. taken B. forced C. encouraged D. invited
7. A. passed on B. given out C. learned about D. handed in
8. A. similar B. different C. popular D. rich
9. A. shown B. listed C. named D. given
10. A. often B. usually C. never D. still
良好的人际关系,和谐家庭与社区生活
Cloze 4
主题词:与他人建立良好关系 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
My mom and I were waiting in line to pay for our hot pot at a restaurant. We __1__ that the woman in front of us was having trouble paying for her meal. She was looking for her __2__ and seemed to be in a hurry.
As we watched, we __3__ that her phone had run out of power and she couldn't get her payment information. The people behind us in line were getting __4__. My mom and I knew we had to do something to help her. My mom walked up to the woman and __5__ her meal.
A few days later, we noticed that a new family had moved in next door. When we went to introduce ourselves, we realized that it was the __6__ woman that we had helped at the restaurant. They were thankful for our __7__.
Last week, my grandmother who lived in the countryside __8__ fell ill. My parents had to take care of her. They went to ask our neighbor if she could help look after me. And to our surprise, she immediately(立刻) __9__ and even took me in to live with her.
This experience showed me the __10__ of having good relationships with other people. It can make our lives warmer and brighter.
1. A. checked B. noticed C. believed D. considered
2. A. phone B. hat C. radio D. wallet
3. A. expected B. understood C. remembered D. imagined
4. A. crazy B. impatient C. nervous D. curious
5. A. found out B. took away C. cared about D. paid for
6. A. same B. different C. strict D. quiet
7. A. courage B. dream C. success D. kindness
8. A. simply B. possibly C. suddenly D. proudly
9. A. refused B. agreed C. left D. shouted
10. A. importance B. achievement C. culture D. choice
Cloze 5
主题词:帮助别人,收获快乐 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
Sammie is a 17 year old girl from Canada. Her parents __1__ beans and corn on their farm every year, and through helping them, Sammie gained a good understanding of farming from a young age.
In 2020, Sammie worked as a volunteer(志愿者) at a __2__ bank. She found that there were very few __3__ vegetables. “Can I start a garden on part of our __4__?” she asked her parents. “I want to provide newly picked vegetables for our neighborhood for free.” Her parents __5__.
Sammie decided to plant 15 different vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land. These vegetables included carrots, tomatoes, green beans and more. It was not __6__ to grow them. During the hot summer, she had to __7__ her vegetables by hand for two hours a day, otherwise, they might dry out. She also needed to check for wild plants daily.
Sammie grew vegetables in her garden __8__ and had her first harvest(收获), weighing about 18 kilograms in 2022. So far, she has __9__ more than 3,000 kilograms of vegetables to her neighborhood. She plans to make her garden bigger in 2025. “I want to help __10__ more people,” said the girl. “Helping others makes me feel the happiest!”
1. A. serve B. burn C. plant D. wash
2. A. clothes B. food C. toy D. book
3. A. fresh B. cheap C. salty D. green
4. A. forest B. garden C. house D. farm
5. A. asked B. refused C. agreed D. planned
6. A. difficult B. proper C. easy D. useful
7. A. lift B. water C. pick D. dig
8. A. secretly B. bravely C. patiently D. quickly
9. A. put off B. given up C. given away D. sold out
10. A. praise B. accept C. train D. feed
Cloze 6
主题词:赠人玫瑰,手有余香       难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins
As the old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the fragrance(香味) in mine.” Last winter holiday, Wang Xinyue and her older sister had a fantastic volunteering __1__ in their community.
Upon arriving, they met Mrs. Liu, who has __2__ over 20 years of her life on volunteer work. She first __3__ her experiences with them, and then divided tasks. Wang's job was to __4__ the rubbish in the community and check whether homeless animals were in good condition.
As she walked around, she was __5__ at seeing so much rubbish! She collected nearly three bags of rubbish in an hour.
She felt tired and stopped to take a __6__. At that time she heard a tiny noise. Looking down, Wang saw a wounded cat on the grass. It was too __7__ to stand. Without thinking twice, she took it to the nearest animal hospital right away. The doctor there __8__ examined the cat and found that it had a broken leg, perhaps from being hit by a car. Then they quickly started to treat the __9__.
She felt a sense of __10__ on her way home. She realized that a simple act of kindness can be powerful enough to make an important difference.
1. A. hobby B. experience C. research D. lesson
2. A. spent B. described C. missed D. counted
3. A. taught B. repeated C. explained D. shared
4. A. hand out B. work with C. clean up D. carry out
5. A. good B. surprised C. angry D. sorry
6. A. photo B. trip C. risk D. break
7. A. strong B. healthy C. weak D. young
8. A. clearly B. carefully C. quietly D. politely
9. A. cat B. dog C. bird D. horse
10. A. disappointment B. achievement C. sadness D. embarrassment
敬畏自然,保护环境
Cloze 7
主题词:保护海洋动物免受伤害       难度:★★★★☆ 建议用时:7 mins
When Cash, a Tennessee boy, found a plastic straw(吸管) on the beach at age 7, he felt __1__ because he knew it could harm the sea animals. Now, he is 13. Cash works to keep rubbish out of waterways.
He came up with such an idea when he found that the Tennessee River is seriously __2__ with tiny plastics. He then realized he had to do something to __3__ pollution. He started by cleaning up the riverbanks(河岸) every weekend. He __4__ lots of rubbish—broken toys, plastic bottles and so on. Tired but __5__, Cash knew he was saving lives along the food chain(链).
Later, Cash noticed that the fishing lines were a big problem because many fishing __6__ were held here. People all wanted to win, but they didn't realize the fishing lines they used could harm the sea animals. To solve this __7__, Cash placed 61 recycling bins in the state parks.
Recently, Cash has set up an organization called The Clean up Kids, asking the kids to __8__ rubbish. People took pictures of rubbish and sent them to the organization. Then the kids got the messages and cleaned it up __9__. Cash says,“You're never too young to change the world. Kids might be a small part of the population, but we are 100 percent of the __10__ world.”
1. A. proud B. excited C. sad D. cool
2. A. dropped B. polluted C. hidden D. lost
3. A. protect B. reduce C. prepare D. keep
4. A. collected B. bought C. produced D. threw
5. A. lucky B. bored C. angry D. happy
6. A. methods B. competitions C. courses D. products
7. A. problem B. advantage C. discovery D. mistake
8. A. leave for B. give away C. pick up D. put out
9. A. slowly B. carelessly C. properly D. quickly
10. A. past B. recent C. present D. future
时文专练
Cloze 8
主题词:滑板少女郑好好   难度:★★★★☆ 建议用时:7 mins
Zheng Haohao, the 11 year old skateboarder from Huizhou, Guangdong, is the youngest Chinese athlete to compete at the Olympic Games.
Zheng's talent for __1__ was discovered at an early age. She joined many skill training programs, but skateboarding __2__ her heart when she was given a skateboard on her seventh birthday.
At first, she practiced at her father's club. Although she __3__ all kinds of challenges there, she kept going. At nine, she represented(代表)Guangdong at the 2021 National Games, __4__ 14th in the semifinals(半决赛). In August 2022, she won the women's park skateboarding event at the Guangdong Games.
In 2023, Zheng started her international skateboarding journey. Although Zheng faced a tight schedule(日程表) and other difficulties, she __5__ in Argentina in time for her first Olympic qualifying event(奥运会资格赛).
During the Budapest Olympic Qualifier Series last month, Zheng performed __6__ in the first round, scoring 63.49 points. However, a __7__ in the second round left her points low. At this key moment, Zheng took a risk by adding two challenging tricks into her final round. Under huge pressure, she finished with a(n) __8__ performance, getting 72.6 points.
Zheng's active spirit stands out as her greatest __9__. Looking ahead to the Paris Games, Zheng says she isn't __10__ about the Olympic competition.“Taking part in the Olympics means more people will get to know me. I'm just here to make new friends and have fun,”said Zheng.
1. A. tests B. jobs C. games D. sports
2. A. caught B. broke C. burned D. followed
3. A. found out B. threw away C. went through D. gave up
4. A. preparing B. canceling C. expecting D. finishing
5. A. came B. lived C. failed D. arrived
6. A. hurriedly B. suddenly C. successfully D. differently
7. A. mistake B. decision C. chance D. choice
8. A. common B. famous C. terrible D. excellent
9. A. standard B. treasure C. experience D. pleasure
10. A. nervous B. amazed C. excited D. serious
题型二 完形填空
Cloze 1
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rick喜欢玩电子游戏,经常沉迷于此,也从不听从父母的劝阻。直到有一次数学课上因为看不清黑板回答不上简单的问题而被老师批评,才意识到自己的视力问题。从此他放弃了玩电子游戏,每天锻炼身体,不仅变得更强壮、更健康,而且视力也变好了。
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A
Cloze 2
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Shaine Kilyun关心动物,通过制作轮椅来帮助行动不便的动物,目前已经制作了16个轮椅,她希望可以用她制作的轮椅拯救动物。
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. C
Cloze 3
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以侗族大歌的传承者胡官美为例,介绍了她多年来致力于传承和推广侗族大歌的故事。她不仅在村里表演,还积极教导村里的孩子们学唱侗族歌曲,甚至被邀请到当地学校教授学生。
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
Cloze 4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和妈妈有一次帮助了一个女士,然后这个女士一家居然成了作者的邻居,在作者需要帮助的时候,她给予了作者帮助。这个故事告诉了我们与他人建立良好关系的重要性。
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
Cloze 5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个名叫Sammie的17岁女孩,她从小就对农耕有所了解,2020年她在食品银行做志愿者时发现食品中缺乏新鲜蔬菜,于是她向父母提出在农场上种植蔬菜并供给社区的邻居们的故事。
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D
Cloze 6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了王欣悦和姐姐参与志愿活动的经历。鼓励学生参与志愿活动,磨练自我。
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
Cloze 7
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了13岁的田纳西男孩Cash从他7岁时在海滩上发现塑料吸管开始,就意识到塑料垃圾对海洋动物的危害,因此致力于保护海洋动物免受污染伤害的故事。
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D
Cloze 8
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自广东惠州的11岁滑板运动员郑好好从小就展现出优秀的运动才能,通过参加各种训练项目,最终选择了滑板。在经历了许多挑战和比赛后,她在国际赛场上也取得了显著成绩。旨在引导人们学习郑好好乐观积极的人生态度和在赛场上敢打敢拼的竞技精神。
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A