2025届高三英语二轮复习专项 七选五中的逻辑连接 课件（共24张）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三英语二轮复习专项 七选五中的逻辑连接 课件（共24张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-11 09:41:56 | ||
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文档简介
(共24张PPT)
The logic in Gap Filling
句间逻辑
句篇逻辑
篇章逻辑
考情透视
近五年高考真题七选五考点细目表
年份 卷别 体裁 类别 主题 段首 段中 段尾
2024 新课标I卷 说明文 人与自我 使用英语词典的心得 1 4 0
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 如何避免过度性旅游 1 3 1
2023 新课标I卷 说明文 人与自我 学会自我原谅的办法 0 4 1
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 开启艺术之旅的建议 1 3 1
2022 新课标I卷 说明文 人与社会 如何找到健身伙伴 0 4 1
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 写文章好修改技巧 1 4 0
2021 新课标I卷 记叙文 人与社会 巴黎一周生活经历 1 4 0
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 提高阅读速度建议 1 2 2
2020 新课标I卷 记叙文 人与社会 公开演讲的一些原则 1 3 1
1.定义
2.现状
3.原因
4.影响/后果
5.措施
Teaching aims and procedures.
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
2. To feel the logic.感受逻辑
3. To practice the logic.练习逻辑
4. To use the logic.运用逻辑
(一）并列
（二）转折
（三）递进
(四）因果
(五）解证
（六）总分
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
1.It rained heavily last night, so the ground is wet this morning.
2.I like reading and I like writing.
3.He is rich but he is not happy.
4.She not only passed the exam, but also got the highest score.
5.A good diet contains different kinds of food. Grains provide energy, vegetables offer vitamins, and fruits supply natural more nutrients.
6.I decided to study abroad. The main reason is that I want to experience different cultures and educational systems, which will broaden my horizons .
7.Some cities are famous for their history. Take Rome as an example.
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ________. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
A. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
B. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
C. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have
逻辑词表并列
[2020·新高考I卷]
Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 19______ And like everything else in life, that takes practice.Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.
A. Do the opposite.
B. You want to be an effective public speaker.
C.You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.
D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.
F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.
G. However,the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
形式上并列
逻辑词表并列
指代 复现
lt's important to prepare the inside of your home for strong winds and rain.But you should also keep an eye on the outside of your house, too. Trim(修剪) trees, especially dead branches, to prevent anything else that could fly through a window and cause damage during a hurricane. 4____
A. You should have a camera at home.
B. lt can be strong enough to resist the forceful winds.
C. Making sure nothing is loose in your yard is important.
D. You may see people taping windows before a hurricane comes,.
E. They will be able to effectively keep storm water out in many cases.
F.It will aid with your insurance company if anything needs to be replaced.
G.These dangerous storms can bring damage to your home and belongings.
意思上并列
高考题型组合练399
主旨
(一)并列
并列结构是指两个或两个以上的句子处于相同、并列的地位,句子之间不存在重要性上的等级关系,它们互不从属,在内容上表示客观同时并存的事物或现象,共同说明一个话题。并列句群的使用频率较高,特别是在议论文和说明文中。
表示并列的关系词，如:
and; first(ly),second(ly),...,then/next,..;
in the first place, in the second place,...,
for one thing, for another,...;
some...others....still others....
on the one hand...on the other hand
2. To feel the logic. 感受逻辑
高考题型组合练387
Even Rome wasn't built in a day so give yourself the pleasure to enjoy discovering what your body is capable of! All the perfect benefits will improve your blood pressure and blood sugarlevels,helping you strengthen your core ,and even help you control your weight as an additional benefit. 5__ Just don't forget to stretch after each training.
A. Give yourself and your body time to prepare.
B.And don't rely just on gyms or other similar areas.
C.Your balance will also get better and better over time.
D.However,there is always hidden danger in the mountains.
E.Try to combine muscle training with your indoor exercise.
F.However,it is of great significance to get prepared physically.
G.ln the mountains,everyone should firstly be responsible for their own essentials.
逻辑词表递进
意思上递进
形式上递进
复现
[2021.全国甲卷]
Set a starting time. Maybe you say“go” or turn on a certain song,or whatever.____40_____. And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember,it's a party!
A.Less people than that
B. Hold a clothing swap
C.If two people are competing
D. Just keep music playing throughout
E. Donate whatever clothes are left over
F. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
意思上递进
复现
Exploring your own heritage can be fun. It can help you learn about yourself,your family,and your ancestors. But it's also important to care about the heritage of others.__5___.It can also lead you to find things you may have in common with others!
A.They are treasures that can be touched
B. What tangible items can be part heritage
C. However ,heritage isn't limited to concrete objects.
D. Languages , holidays and customs also make the list.
E. Therefore,it's difficult to protect them from fading away.
F. Doing so can help you build a stronger understanding of other cultures.
G. lt has been part of cultural heritage in many African nations for centuries.
形式上递进
高考题型组合练405
复现
[2023新课标I卷-第36题]
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. _36_ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
意思上递进
指代 主旨
(三)递进
递进句群在英语各个题型中的出现频率较高。递进句群中的句子,通常是后面的句子在程度、范围、时间或数量等方面又进了一步
表示递进关系的连接词有
also也, 而且; further另外(地); furthermore而且, 此外;
likewise同样地, similarly相似地, 类似地; moreover而且,
in addition另外, 加之; what’s more更重要的是; too也, 还; either也; as well也
not only...but also...不但……而且……等。
[2021.1月浙江卷]
Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay.32______ Any small interruption- a price check,a chatty customer-- can have downstream effects,holding up an entire line.
A. Why does this always seem to happen to you
B.So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines
C. Some of them may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.
D. The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.
E.How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line
F. With three registers,this method is much faster than the traditional approach.
G. But sometimes,as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.
逻辑词表转折
On the way，we were told the unusual phenomenon wouldn’t be observed in the rain.We sighed with disappointment. 3 And the sun set in the west，the clouds disappeared and the mist faded.
A．It seemed to rain soon.
B．We had to stop for a shelter.
C．Unexpectedly，the sky began to clear.
D．They were like goldfish swimming calmly in water.
E．The next morning，we continued our climb in the rain.
F．Just before our eyes，the mysterious phenomenon appeared.
G．It sometimes appeared in white mist，and sometimes was completely covered by clouds.
高考题型组合练417
逻辑词表转折
Hanging around all summer is a great way to relax，but it won’t contribute to your time management skill. 3 This skill helps you decide what should be accomplished in a day and learn how to handle those things to make it happen，which involves prioritizing，planning and judging how much you can realistically finish.The best way to develop this skill is through practice.
A．Working will，though.
B．But such jobs uplift willpower.
C．Not sure of your future profession
D．Does a summer job help with college
E．Actually，its added bonuses go beyond your wallet.
F．There’re various confidence-boosting challenges to overcome.
G．You can develop friendships and increase your visibility as well.
高考题型组合练411
形式上转折
复现
逻辑词表转折
(二)转折
句与句之间如果存在着句意由一个方向转向另一个方向,那这种句际关系就称为转折关系,转折句群的句子之间在意思上是全然相反或者相的,表示转折关系的连接词有
but但是; however/whereas然而; nevertheless然而, 不过; yet然而
nonetheless尽管如此; still但,不过; though不过, 然而; ;
in spite of不顾, 不管; otherwise否则;
on the contrary正相反; in contrast与此相反, 相比之下; conversely相反(地);
instead 反而 正相反 unexpectedly 出乎意料地
unfortunately 不幸地 not...but...不是……而是……等
逻辑
句子
段落
句子
篇章
句间逻辑
主旨
主旨
指代
复现
主旨
逻辑
主旨
复现
指代
3. To practice the logic. 练习逻辑
研究(study,survey,research, experiment)
find发现
discover 发现
uncover发现
expose暴露
reveal 揭示
indicate 表明
demonstrate 表明
信息卷四
篇章逻辑
句篇逻辑
句间逻辑
GFECD
3. To use the logic. 运用逻辑
A．Be cheerful.
B．Do things together.
C．Do not wait to be spoken to.
D．Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
转折
递进
总分
因果
并列
Assignment.
信息卷三 七选五
THANK YOU
The logic in Gap Filling
句间逻辑
句篇逻辑
篇章逻辑
考情透视
近五年高考真题七选五考点细目表
年份 卷别 体裁 类别 主题 段首 段中 段尾
2024 新课标I卷 说明文 人与自我 使用英语词典的心得 1 4 0
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 如何避免过度性旅游 1 3 1
2023 新课标I卷 说明文 人与自我 学会自我原谅的办法 0 4 1
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 开启艺术之旅的建议 1 3 1
2022 新课标I卷 说明文 人与社会 如何找到健身伙伴 0 4 1
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 写文章好修改技巧 1 4 0
2021 新课标I卷 记叙文 人与社会 巴黎一周生活经历 1 4 0
新课标II卷 说明文 人与社会 提高阅读速度建议 1 2 2
2020 新课标I卷 记叙文 人与社会 公开演讲的一些原则 1 3 1
1.定义
2.现状
3.原因
4.影响/后果
5.措施
Teaching aims and procedures.
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
2. To feel the logic.感受逻辑
3. To practice the logic.练习逻辑
4. To use the logic.运用逻辑
(一）并列
（二）转折
（三）递进
(四）因果
(五）解证
（六）总分
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
1. To know the logic. 认识逻辑
1.It rained heavily last night, so the ground is wet this morning.
2.I like reading and I like writing.
3.He is rich but he is not happy.
4.She not only passed the exam, but also got the highest score.
5.A good diet contains different kinds of food. Grains provide energy, vegetables offer vitamins, and fruits supply natural more nutrients.
6.I decided to study abroad. The main reason is that I want to experience different cultures and educational systems, which will broaden my horizons .
7.Some cities are famous for their history. Take Rome as an example.
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). ________. However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.
A. It’s our experience of the garden that matters
B. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
C. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have
逻辑词表并列
[2020·新高考I卷]
Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 19______ And like everything else in life, that takes practice.Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.
A. Do the opposite.
B. You want to be an effective public speaker.
C.You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.
D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.
F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.
G. However,the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
形式上并列
逻辑词表并列
指代 复现
lt's important to prepare the inside of your home for strong winds and rain.But you should also keep an eye on the outside of your house, too. Trim(修剪) trees, especially dead branches, to prevent anything else that could fly through a window and cause damage during a hurricane. 4____
A. You should have a camera at home.
B. lt can be strong enough to resist the forceful winds.
C. Making sure nothing is loose in your yard is important.
D. You may see people taping windows before a hurricane comes,.
E. They will be able to effectively keep storm water out in many cases.
F.It will aid with your insurance company if anything needs to be replaced.
G.These dangerous storms can bring damage to your home and belongings.
意思上并列
高考题型组合练399
主旨
(一)并列
并列结构是指两个或两个以上的句子处于相同、并列的地位,句子之间不存在重要性上的等级关系,它们互不从属,在内容上表示客观同时并存的事物或现象,共同说明一个话题。并列句群的使用频率较高,特别是在议论文和说明文中。
表示并列的关系词，如:
and; first(ly),second(ly),...,then/next,..;
in the first place, in the second place,...,
for one thing, for another,...;
some...others....still others....
on the one hand...on the other hand
2. To feel the logic. 感受逻辑
高考题型组合练387
Even Rome wasn't built in a day so give yourself the pleasure to enjoy discovering what your body is capable of! All the perfect benefits will improve your blood pressure and blood sugarlevels,helping you strengthen your core ,and even help you control your weight as an additional benefit. 5__ Just don't forget to stretch after each training.
A. Give yourself and your body time to prepare.
B.And don't rely just on gyms or other similar areas.
C.Your balance will also get better and better over time.
D.However,there is always hidden danger in the mountains.
E.Try to combine muscle training with your indoor exercise.
F.However,it is of great significance to get prepared physically.
G.ln the mountains,everyone should firstly be responsible for their own essentials.
逻辑词表递进
意思上递进
形式上递进
复现
[2021.全国甲卷]
Set a starting time. Maybe you say“go” or turn on a certain song,or whatever.____40_____. And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember,it's a party!
A.Less people than that
B. Hold a clothing swap
C.If two people are competing
D. Just keep music playing throughout
E. Donate whatever clothes are left over
F. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
意思上递进
复现
Exploring your own heritage can be fun. It can help you learn about yourself,your family,and your ancestors. But it's also important to care about the heritage of others.__5___.It can also lead you to find things you may have in common with others!
A.They are treasures that can be touched
B. What tangible items can be part heritage
C. However ,heritage isn't limited to concrete objects.
D. Languages , holidays and customs also make the list.
E. Therefore,it's difficult to protect them from fading away.
F. Doing so can help you build a stronger understanding of other cultures.
G. lt has been part of cultural heritage in many African nations for centuries.
形式上递进
高考题型组合练405
复现
[2023新课标I卷-第36题]
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. _36_ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
意思上递进
指代 主旨
(三)递进
递进句群在英语各个题型中的出现频率较高。递进句群中的句子,通常是后面的句子在程度、范围、时间或数量等方面又进了一步
表示递进关系的连接词有
also也, 而且; further另外(地); furthermore而且, 此外;
likewise同样地, similarly相似地, 类似地; moreover而且,
in addition另外, 加之; what’s more更重要的是; too也, 还; either也; as well也
not only...but also...不但……而且……等。
[2021.1月浙江卷]
Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay.32______ Any small interruption- a price check,a chatty customer-- can have downstream effects,holding up an entire line.
A. Why does this always seem to happen to you
B.So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines
C. Some of them may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.
D. The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.
E.How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line
F. With three registers,this method is much faster than the traditional approach.
G. But sometimes,as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.
逻辑词表转折
On the way，we were told the unusual phenomenon wouldn’t be observed in the rain.We sighed with disappointment. 3 And the sun set in the west，the clouds disappeared and the mist faded.
A．It seemed to rain soon.
B．We had to stop for a shelter.
C．Unexpectedly，the sky began to clear.
D．They were like goldfish swimming calmly in water.
E．The next morning，we continued our climb in the rain.
F．Just before our eyes，the mysterious phenomenon appeared.
G．It sometimes appeared in white mist，and sometimes was completely covered by clouds.
高考题型组合练417
逻辑词表转折
Hanging around all summer is a great way to relax，but it won’t contribute to your time management skill. 3 This skill helps you decide what should be accomplished in a day and learn how to handle those things to make it happen，which involves prioritizing，planning and judging how much you can realistically finish.The best way to develop this skill is through practice.
A．Working will，though.
B．But such jobs uplift willpower.
C．Not sure of your future profession
D．Does a summer job help with college
E．Actually，its added bonuses go beyond your wallet.
F．There’re various confidence-boosting challenges to overcome.
G．You can develop friendships and increase your visibility as well.
高考题型组合练411
形式上转折
复现
逻辑词表转折
(二)转折
句与句之间如果存在着句意由一个方向转向另一个方向,那这种句际关系就称为转折关系,转折句群的句子之间在意思上是全然相反或者相的,表示转折关系的连接词有
but但是; however/whereas然而; nevertheless然而, 不过; yet然而
nonetheless尽管如此; still但,不过; though不过, 然而; ;
in spite of不顾, 不管; otherwise否则;
on the contrary正相反; in contrast与此相反, 相比之下; conversely相反(地);
instead 反而 正相反 unexpectedly 出乎意料地
unfortunately 不幸地 not...but...不是……而是……等
逻辑
句子
段落
句子
篇章
句间逻辑
主旨
主旨
指代
复现
主旨
逻辑
主旨
复现
指代
3. To practice the logic. 练习逻辑
研究(study,survey,research, experiment)
find发现
discover 发现
uncover发现
expose暴露
reveal 揭示
indicate 表明
demonstrate 表明
信息卷四
篇章逻辑
句篇逻辑
句间逻辑
GFECD
3. To use the logic. 运用逻辑
A．Be cheerful.
B．Do things together.
C．Do not wait to be spoken to.
D．Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
转折
递进
总分
因果
并列
Assignment.
信息卷三 七选五
THANK YOU