新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---完形填空(含解析)

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名称 新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---完形填空(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-12-11 19:34:57

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新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---完形填空
Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 1 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 2 late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. 3 he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food 4 hamburgers. And he 5 exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 6 and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do 7 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the 8 ,” he says. “I’ll get up early and 9 in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll 10 to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.”
1.A.big B.small C.good D.bad
2.A.stays up B.goes out C.puts up D.eats out
3.A.Although B.Because C.When D.After
4.A.with B.about C.for D.like
5.A.always B.often C.never D.usually
6.A.tired B.healthy C.lucky D.full
7.A.something B.nothing C.them D.it
8.A.homework B.television C.computer D.housework
9.A.sit B.exercise C.read D.talk
10.A.leave B.seem C.forget D.try
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We can use robots in many different places now, but robots don’t have a 11 history. We usually see robots in the films. The robots in these films are 12 , faster and cleverer than people. In real life, people 13 robots in factories most of the time. Robots can do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs for 14 . Some people can’t look after themselves but robots can help them in everyday 15 . For example, some blind people use dogs to help themselves 16 around. These dogs are guide dogs. And now scientists are making a robot to 17 these people. In the future, robot dogs may take the place of these guide dogs. And these robot dogs can help blind people to do many other useful things.
People also use robots in some American 18 . At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never 19 its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统). In the future, robots will work in many different ways. But robots will 20 take the place of human (人类).
11.A.short B.old C.young D.long
12.A.stronger B.strong C.be strong D.strongest
13.A.make B.take C.use D.do
14.A.animals B.people C.machines D.teachers
15.A.work B.study C.life D.way
16.A.walk B.stand C.sit D.stop
17.A.show B.tell C.see D.help
18.A.schools B.factories C.hospitals D.companies
19.A.finds B.loses C.comes D.goes
20.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
I love cooking. My favorite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often 21 his videos of cooking food on the Internet.
Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak (牛排), an idea 22 me —why not make some food by myself
So I went to the supermarket and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller’s video step 23 step. I defrosted (解冻) the steak to make it ready to cook and then I began to fry (煎) the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the Broccoli and put everything together. I was 24 excited that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was really 25 !
I couldn’t 26 asking my parents to come and have a taste. “Unbelievable!” my mom said. I could tell from my parents’ 27 that they were so proud of me.
I don’t know whether this successful 28 was just beginner’s luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it certainly made me 29 in cooking. I’m planning to try 30 dishes in the near future.
21.A.make B.watch C.take D.record
22.A.think of B.put up C.came to D.turn down
23.A.with B.on C.of D.by
24.A.too B.very C.so D.such
25.A.delicious B.terrible C.sweet D.different
26.A.want B.finish C.help D.wait
27.A.feet B.hands C.legs D.eyes
28.A.meal B.taste C.cook D.video
29.A.successful B.interested C.weak D.popular
30.A.fewer B.less C.more D.worse
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how to make spaghetti(意大利面) with creamy mushroom sauce 31 cook rice with a machine Now let’s learn how to make them.
※How to make spaghetti 32 creamy mushroom sauce.
Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes and 33 the onion. Heat( 加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. Add the mushrooms and cook for one minute.
Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook 34 for 10 minutes. Beat(打) an egg, and add a little water and pour it 35 into the pan. Mix up for half a minute.
Add the beans and tomatoes and stir(搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat, put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce over the 36 .
※How to cook rice with a machine.
First, 37 the lid(盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 38 press(按) the button(按钮) for “white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will hear a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you 39 wait about five minutes before 40 . Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal!
31.A.and B.or C.but
32.A.For B.with C.at
33.A.cut down B.cut off C.cut up
34.A.themselves B.them C.itself
35.A.slow B.slowly C.quickly
36.A.cover B.top C.pot
37.A.close B.put C.open
38.A.First B.In the end C.Next
39.A.should B.can C.might
40.A.cooking B.taking C.eating
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 41 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 42 them three hours.
One morning my friends and I 43 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 44 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 45 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 46 . We shouted for 47 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 48 , we stopped crying.
Luckily, Louis was right 49 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't 50 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
41.A.terrible B.difficult C.popular D.different
42.A.took B.spent C.gave D.used
43.A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked
44.A.in B.on C.to D.for
45.A.Because B.So C.If D.Or
46.A.late B.wrong C.sorry D.busy
47.A.help B.luck C.fun D.time
48.A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything
49.A.yet B.still C.again D.too
50.A.call B.show C.ask D.tell
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to 51 out. Then I found that they got heavier. I was really worried about 52 health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to 53 at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) 54 idea. So I decided to do as she suggested (建议).
In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about 55 we are going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the 56 . I have a lot of work to do, 57 I am happy. This is because my children are getting 58 . They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) 59 my friends. Then I make some great new dishes (菜肴) by following them. Now I 60 eat at the restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family.
51.A.eat B.get C.go D.live
52.A.my B.his C.her D.their
53.A.cook B.study C.rest D.work
54.A.bad B.surprising C.boring D.interesting
55.A.how B.when C.what D.where
56.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.cookbooks
57.A.because B.but C.or D.so
58.A.heavier B.smarter C.healthier D.worse
59.A.in B.on C.of D.from
60.A.hardly ever B.usually C.often D.always
My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a(n) 61 is one of the most important jobs in the world. 62 people are busy working every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health 63 they don't take care of themselves. I would like to help them get 64 again. I know it's not easy to be a doctor. I need to 65 a lot. I'm going to study hard to improve my skills.
66 a doctor I am going to try to help patients(病人). I'll 67 be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn't have enough 68 ,I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 69 .
Maybe doctors can't make a lot of money,but I do not 70 . It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
61.A.engineer B.writer C.doctor D.reporter
62.A.Few B.Most C.Any a D.Much
63.A.if B.although C.when D.because
64.A.excited B.famous C.healthy D.rich
65.A.learn B.send C.choose D.share
66.A.Through B.From C.With D.As
67.A.always B.usually C.often D.sometimes
68.A.food B.money C.information D.medicine
69.A.you B.her C.him D.me
70.A.spend B.stand C.care D.wonder
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 71 from your school life Here is some 72 for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!
You can go to visit 73 . There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable(珍贵的)things. That will help you learn more 74 about your country.
Reading in the library is also a good 75 . You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 76 for your English learning.
77 with your friends is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains, going to the beach and so on. But you should always tell your 78 before doing any of these things.
It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write something in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also 79 something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting.
When a new term begins, you can take it with you to 80 your experience with your friends.
71.A.educational B.different C.careful D.wonderful
72.A.surprise B.advice C.news D.service
73.A.stores B.hospitals C.museums D.offices
74.A.history B.art C.music D.Chinese
75.A.resolution B.fact C.choice D.example
76.A.good B.bad C.easy D.ready
77.A.Discussing B.Studying C.Appearing D.Traveling
78.A.uncles B.brothers C.parents D.sisters
79.A.remember B.draw C.get D.forget
80.A.share B.bring C.cover D.celebrate
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中,选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my parents gave me a water- resistant (防水的) watch. I was so excited when I 81 it.
The next day, I went swimming with my new watch. The weather was fine and the water was warm. I really enjoyed being in the 82 .
By the time I walked back to the beach, I remembered my 83 . But it was gone! I couldn’t find it anywhere.
That night at dinner, I felt 84 . I hoped no one would see that I didn’t have my watch.
However, my sister asked. “What time is it ”
“ 85 Tom.” Mom said. “He has the cool new watch.”
My face became very hot. Dad looked at 86 and said, “Don’t tell me that you lost the watch already.”
“No!” I said. It’s in…in… Just then, there came an announcement (通告): “…a watch was found on the beach today. 87 you lost one, please come to the front desk.”
I quickly 88 and ran to the front desk. There it was! That was my watch! When I walked back to the table, I said 89 to my family for the lie (谎话). I told them I would be more 90 my watch. They smiled (微笑).
81.A.wore B.sent C.chose D.bought
82.A.family B.game C.water D.room
83.A.parents B.friends C.bag D.watch
84.A.angry B.upset C.tired D.bored
85.A.Invite B.Teach C.Follow D.Ask
86.A.me B.him C.her D.them
87.A.Although B.Because C.As D.If
88.A.dressed up B.grew up C.got up D.stayed up
89.A.thanks B.sorry C.please D.yes
90.A.famous for B.sure about C.careful with D.interested in
Summer holiday is coming. Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen are planning 91 to spend their holiday.
Li Qiang 92 playing football. He is 93 football fan. So he is going to watch 94 favorite football team play during the summer. He thinks it must be interesting 95 he feels that his team will win the game. 96 about Liu Wen Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing 97 his parents. They go to Beijing in his 98 car. They will visit the Great Wall and take many 99 there.
Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen 100 all looking forward to their summer holiday.
91.A.what B.how C.when
92.A.like B.likes C.liking
93.A.a B.an C.the
94.A.his B.he C.their
95.A.and B.so C.because
96.A.Where B.What C.When
97.A.with B.in C.of
98.A.uncle B.uncle’s C.uncles’
99.A.photo B.picture C.photos
100.A.are B.is C.do
More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today, according to the United Nations. People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is 101 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows invite famous actors and actresses, 102 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 103 praised.
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong misses her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens 104 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.
“It seems that we can 105 the real lives and feelings of the writers.” 106 many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV programs.
Apart from Alive Letters, some other 107 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences. They 108 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 109 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that audiences not only look for entertainment like gossip (八卦), but also look for eye-catching games,” reported China Daily. Cultural 110 and true feelings are the key to winning praise.
101.A.returning B.getting C.bringing D.taking
102.A.for B.but C.because D.or
103.A.wildly B.carefully C.clearly D.widely
104.A.the other B.other C.others D.another
105.A.make B.pass C.experience D.get
106.A.anyway B.but C.or D.so
107.A.traditional B.cultural C.fashionable D.beautiful
108.A.include B.have C.say D.report
109.A.invite B.inviting C.invited D.invites
110.A.price B.cost C.values D.prize
Thursday, August 15th Sunny
Great weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. 111 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We 112 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we 113 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 114 . In the evening we 115 to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some 116 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square and saw some people 117 . The kites were in different shapes (形状). Some were 118 birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. I’ll go to the aquarium (水族馆), and 119 Beihai Park. The day after tomorrow we’ll 120 the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
111.A.Before B.For C.At D.After
112.A.took B.spent C.got D.did
113.A.heard B.felt C.had D.made
114.A.terrible B.sad C.beautiful D.exciting
115.A.walked B.rode C.drove D.flew
116.A.food B.photos C.time D.games
117.A.drawing pictures B.flying kites C.dancing D.singing
118.A.with B.from C.as D.like
119.A.then B.now C.so D.again
120.A.watch B.leave C.visit D.meet
We are now in 2123. Life is quite 121 from that in 2021. We can do many things, but we do them differently.
122 example, we have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine. It 123 just like a human being. It can walk, talk and do almost 124 the same as humans. My e-friend is similar 125 me and we have a lot of fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is ready to take care of (照顾) me 126 anything happens, so I always feel happy when we are together. She can also 127 me messages and I can read information from her mind. It’s great to have an e-friend. If I have 128 problems, I will talk to my e-friend.
I would like to tell you more about 129 in 2123, but I have to ask my e-friend to clean up my room. 130 one day I will be able to travel back. I’m looking forward to visiting you.
121.A.normal B.possible C.important D.different
122.A.As B.For C.With D.From
123.A.looks B.feels C.finds D.tastes
124.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
125.A.at B.in C.to D.with
126.A.if B.or C.though D.because
127.A.fill B.send C.print D.share
128.A.any B.some C.other D.another
129.A.fact B.life C.news D.dreams
130.A.Yet B.In fact C.Maybe D.Of course
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 131 .
They feel stressed because they have 132 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 133 . And parents usually send them 134 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 135 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 136 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 137 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 138 too much watching TV. 139 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 140 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
131.A.adult B.adults C.teenager D.teenagers
132.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
133.A.join B.to be taken C.to take D.to join
134.A.to B.for C.of D.in
135.A.our own B.their own C.his own D.they own
136.A.are geting B.are getting C.got D.are become
137.A.red B.read C.to read D.reading
138.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take
139.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.Some
140.A.doing with B.do with C.dealing with D.deal with
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
I live in a beautiful neighborhood in London. Last year, my teacher asked me to 141 a report about my neighborhood. After planning carefully, I walked down many famous shopping streets in my neighborhood.
142 , I came to Mr. Smith’s clothes store. Mr. Smith was busy. But he still spent half an hour answering my 143 . Mr. Smith said he wanted to be a pilot when he was young. It sounds like an enjoyable job for 144 . Anyway, Mr. Smith’s clothes store sells the cheapest clothes.
My second 145 was Ms. Lee’s restaurant. It’s across from Mr. Smith’s clothes store. 146 it just took me a minute to get there. Ms. Lee usually prepares the 147 carefully. Ms. Lee’s Restaurant is the best in our neighborhood. It has the most 148 seats.
After I visited the restaurant, I went to some other shops. I often hear the saying that good neighbors are 149 than far relatives (亲戚). It is exactly true. All of my neighbors 150 me. And I also like them a lot.
141.A.touch B.write C.wonder D.advise
142.A.At last B.At times C.At first D.At home
143.A.ways B.numbers C.lists D.questions
144.A.me B.you C.him D.her
145.A.diary B.date C.try D.stop
146.A.But B.So C.Or D.Because
147.A.jokes B.facts C.dishes D.clothes
148.A.comfortable B.terrible C.common D.normal
149.A.longer B.better C.newer D.bigger
150.A.are friendly to B.are worried about C.are afraid of D.are good at
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems with their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 151 .
They feel stressed because they have 152 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 153 . And parents usually send them 154 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 155 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 156 shortsighted.
They often read in bed or keep 157 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 158 too much time watching TV. 159 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, and they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 160 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
151.A.adult B.adults C.teenager D.teenagers
152.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
153.A.join B.to be taken C.to take D.to join
154.A.to B.for C.of D.in
155.A.our own B.their own C.his own D.they own
156.A.were getting B.are getting C.got D.are become
157.A.reads B.read C.to read D.reading
158.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take
159.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.Some
160.A.doing with B.do with C.dealing with D.deal with
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺,并填在前面括号内。
I have a friend. His name is Oliver, from England. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes 161 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What 162 of TV shows does Oliver like and what does he think of them
Oliver’s favourite TV shows 163 Sports News and Animal World. He often watches them 164 he goes to bed. Oliver’s favourite subject is P. E. at school. When he watches Sports News, he knows a lot about the 165 players like Li Na, Sun Yang. He feels very 166 when he sees them win the match. Oliver also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can 167 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are his favourite animals. Oliver hopes 168 to Australia to see koalas one day.
As for The Way to Health, Oliver 169 it. He thinks it’s boring. He never watches it. But his father and his mother 170 like it.
161.A.watches TV B.watched TV C.watching TV D.watch TV
162.A.kinds B.kind C.groups D.group
163.A.is B.are C.was D.were
164.A.before B.so C.after D.when
165.A.dangerous B.quiet C.famous D.main
166.A.interesting B.interested C.exciting D.excited
167.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learnt
168.A.going to go B.to go C.went D.going
169.A.can stand B.likes C.can’t stand D.doesn’t mind
170.A.both B.either C.all D.too
Dennis is a schoolboy from New York. He 171 some New Year’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep 172 . So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He 173 junk food. He is going to become a soccer player because he likes soccer and he is also good at playing 174 . He is going to be 175 of the soccer team.
He also wants to improve his 176 . He is going to read English every morning. He is going to 177 a pen pal in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e mails in English 178 his pen pal.
When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick children. He is going to study at a medical school for five years first 179 he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 180 children will be wonderful.
171.A.had B.made C.broke D.kept
172.A.healthy B.young C.successful D.famous
173.A.didn’t eat B.is going to eat C.isn’t going to eat D.eats
174.A.basketball B.volleyball C.soccer D.baseball
175.A.captain B.monitor C.friend D.classmate
176.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.French
177.A.find B.send C.become D.improve
178.A.with B.in C.on D.to
179.A.where B.when C.why D.what
180.A.looking for B.looking like C.looking at D.looking after
Do you have lots of friends What do you 181 friends and friendship And they very important to you Some of your friends may have different views and interests ,while some like doing the same 182 as you . Do you like the friends different from you 183 the same as you You may like the friends who 184 the same interests as you . But I don’t really care .
I have two good friends , Peter and James . Peter is 185 me . I am a quiet boy , and Peter is also quiet . We 186 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet . On weekends , we often go to library or 187 on the computer together . But James is very different from us . He likes playing ball games , and he is more athletic than us . He is 188 more outgoing . He likes talking and often makes 189 laugh . You see , friends are not 190 to be the same . Do you agree with me
181.A.talk about B.think of C.thanks for D.look at
182.A.interests B.views C.things D.habits
183.A.or B.and C.until D.but
184.A.are B.have C.show D.get
185.A.like B.as C.for D.with
186.A.all B.each C.both D.some
187.A.watch B.work C.read D.play
188.A.a few B.few C.a lot D.little
189.A.him B.her C.them D.us
190.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.different
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑
Mary is a kind and beautiful girl. But she doesn’t have many friends because she is too 191 . She is always afraid to talk with others. She 192 wants to be a star at school, but she wants to 193 . How nice it is to spend time with friends together!
This year, Mary’s family moves to another city. 194 she has to go to a new school. She is 195 that she won’t have any friends there. In her 196 class, her head teacher, Mr Green, asks the students, “What do you want to learn from your classmates ” Mary’s classmates give many different answers. After 197 the question for a minute, she says she is a new comer and wants to make some new friends first. “That’s very nice.” says Mr. Green, “ 198 needs friendship.”
There’s the bell. After class, a tall girl 199 short hair comes to Mary. “Nice to meet you, Mary! My name is Becky Smith. I want to be your friend.” she says with a 200 and holds out (伸出) her hand. Mary holds Becky’s hand happily. What a wonderful beginning!
191.A.kind B.outgoing C.shy D.nice
192.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often
193.A.make more friends B.do more sports C.join more clubs D.have more hobbies
194.A.But B.So C.Because D.However
195.A.happy B.angry C.afraid D.excited
196.A.first B.last C.next D.final
197.A.learning from B.talking to C.caring for D.thinking about
198.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Everyone D.Someone
199.A.in B.for C.from D.with
200.A.laugh B.cry C.word D.smile
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A B D C A A C B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A C B C A D C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C A C D A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C B B B C C A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A C D B B A D C D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D A D C C B C D A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C B D C A D A B D C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B B C A C A D C B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A C D B D A D C B C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B B A A A B A B C A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C B D D C D B A D C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 D B A C A B B D A C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 D B A D C A B A B C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 D B C A B B D C A D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 B C D C D B C A B A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 D B C A B B D C A D
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 C B B A C D A B C A
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 B A C C A B A D B D
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 B C A B A C D C D A
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 C B A B C A D C D D
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫Gary的高中生,文中介绍了他的生活习惯很差,他决定怎样改变。
1.句意:他有许多坏的习惯。A. big大的;B. small小的;C. good好的;D. bad坏的。根据下文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually   2   late.可知这里是说坏的习惯。根据题意,故选D。
2.句意:在晚上他喜欢上网娱乐,它通常熬夜。A. stays up熬夜;B. goes out出去;C. puts up放;D. eats out出去。根据上文He likes to use the Internet for fun at night可知下文是说熬夜。根据题意,故选A。
3.句意:因为他睡得很晚,第二天早上通常起床晚,上学迟到。A. Although尽管;B. Because因为;C. When何时;D. After在……之后。根据下文he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late.这里是表示原因,用because引导。根据题意,故选B。
4.句意:对于早饭,他总是吃像汉堡一样的垃圾食品。A. with带有;B. about大约;C. for为了;D. like喜欢。根据上文For breakfast, he always eats junk food可知下文是说像汉堡一样。根据题意,故选D。
5.句意:他从来不锻炼。A. always总是;B. often经常;C. never绝不;D. usually通常。根据下文He doesn’t like to exercise at all.可知上文是说他从来不锻炼。根据题意,故选C。
6.句意:他经常感到累人的,有时候他想地不是很快。 A. tired累人的;B. healthy健康的;C. lucky幸运的;D. full充满的。根据下文sometimes he can’t think quickly.可知上文是他经常感到很累。根据题意,故选A。
7.句意:他担心他的健康,决定做一些事情。A. something一些事情;B. nothing没什么;C. them他们;D. it它。根据下文“I’ll try not to spend too much time on the   8  ,” he says. “I’ll get up early and   9   in the park at least three times a week.可知决定做一些事情。根据题意,故选A。
8.句意:他说:“我将努力不花费太多的时间玩电脑。”A. homework作业;B. television电视;C. computer电脑;D. housework家务。根据上文He is worried about his health and decides to do   7   .可知,他决定花费很少时间玩电脑。根据题意,故选C。
9.句意:我会早起,每周至少在公园里锻炼三次。A. sit坐;B. exercise锻炼;C. read读书;D. talk交谈。根据下文in the park at least three times a week.可知上文是说每周锻炼。根据题意,故选B。
10.句意:我将设法吃健康的食物。A. leave离开;B. seem似乎;C. forget忘记;D. try设法。根据上文“I’ll get up early and   9   in the park at least three times a week可知下文是说吃健康的食物。故选D。
【点睛】技巧一
完型在"填空"的时候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。
技巧二
首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;
技巧三
考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对
技巧四
如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。
技巧五
答案分布规律: 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间;A作为正确选项的个数最多;没有连续三个答案都一样的情况,连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个; 在五个一组的答案中,最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项;
技巧六
在四个选项中,有两个实词互为同义词时,答案往往在其中; 在四个选项中,有两个虚词互为同义词时,答案往往都不选;当四个选项有一个共同意义时,该意义往往不能入选,要看选项的特殊含义
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人的应用以及前景。
11.句意:我们现在可以在许多不同的地方使用到机器人,但是机器人的历史并不长。
short短的;old老的;young年轻的;long长的。根据“We can use robots in many different places now, but...”可知,前文讲到机器人用途很广泛,且“but”后应与前文为转折的逻辑关系,因此此处应表示历史并不长。故选D。
12.句意:这些电影当中的机器人比人类更强壮更快更聪明。
stronger更强壮的;strong强壮的;be strong是强壮的;strongest最强壮的。根据下文的“...faster and cleverer than people.”可知,空格处应与“faster”和“cleverer”为并列关系,因此要填形容词的比较级,表示“更强壮的”。故选A。
13.句意:在真实生活当中,人们在工厂大部分时间使用机器人。
make制造;take带走;use使用;do做。根据下文“Robots can do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs...”可知,机器人已经被用来完成许多人类的工作。故选C。
14.句意:机器人能为人类完成许多危险的、困难的或者无聊的工作。
animals动物;people人们;machines机器;teachers老师。根据下文“Some people can’t look after themselves but robots can help them...”可知,机器人可以在许多方面帮助到人类。故选B。
15.句意:一些人不能照顾自己,但机器人能在日常生活中帮助他们。
work工作;study学习;life生活;way道路。根据下文“For example, some blind people use dogs to help...around.”可知,机器人能在日常生活上帮助到人类。故选C。
16.句意:例如,一些盲人使用狗来帮助他们四处走动。
walk走;stand站;sit坐;stop停下。根据“...some blind people...around”以及“These dogs are guide dogs.”可知,导盲犬主要是在盲人四处走动时帮助他们。故选A。
17.句意:现在科学家们正在制造一种机器人来帮助这些人。
show展示;tell告诉;see看见;help帮助。根据下文“In the future...these robot dogs can help blind people to do many other useful things.”可知,科学家们制造这种机器人,是为了更好地帮助盲人。故选D。
18.句意:在美国的一些医院里,人们也使用机器人。
schools学校;factories工厂;hospitals医院;companies公司。根据下文“At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms.”可知,在美国的一些医院里,机器人也得到了使用。故选C。
19.句意:它从来不迷路因为它的计算机系统中有这家医院的地图。
finds找到;loses失去,丢失;comes来;goes去。根据“...because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统).”可知,因为它的电脑系统中有医院的地图,所以应该是不会迷路,lose one’s way表示“迷路”,符合句意。故选B。
20.句意:但机器人永远不会取代人类。
never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“In the future, robots will work in many different ways. But...”可知,“But”前提到机器人未来的用途很广泛,因此“But”后应和前文为转折的关系,表明它们将不会取代人类。故选A。
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者根据一个视频来学习烹饪的事情。
21.我经常在网上看他的做饭的视频。
make制作;watch看;take拿走;record记录。根据“...his videos of cooking food on the Internet”可知是看视频,故选B。
22.我突然想到一个主意——为什么不自己做一些食物呢?
think of认为;put up举起;came to来到;turn down调低。根据“an idea...me”可知此处指想法出现在脑海,故选C。
23.我一步步的跟着Keller的视频走。
with和;on在上面;of……的;by被。根据“step...step”可知此处是step by step“一步一步地”,故选D。
24.我是如此的激动,以致于在做饭的时候我快速的尝了一下。
too太;very很;so如此;such如此。根据“...excited that I had a quick taste while cooking.”可知此处是so...that“如此……以致于……”,so后接形容词或副词。故选C。
25.Wow,这是真的很美味。
delicious美味;terrible糟糕;sweet甜的;different不同的。根据“...asking my parents to come and have a taste.”可知要父母来尝下说明是美味的,故选A。
26.我情不自禁的要求我的父母来尝一下。
want想要;finish完成;help帮助;wait等待。此处是couldn’t help doing sth“情不自禁做某事”,故选C。
27.我可以从我父母的眼中判断,他们对我感到非常的自豪。
feet脚;hands手;legs腿;eyes眼睛。根据“that they were so proud of me.”可知自豪是从眼中看出的,故选D。
28.我不知道是否这次成功的烹饪是初学者的幸运,还是代表我真的有做饭的天赋呢?
meal饭菜;taste尝;cook做饭;video视频。根据“this successful...”可知此处指这次成功的饭菜,故选A。
29.但这确实让我对做饭感兴趣。
successful成功的;interested感兴趣的;weak虚弱的;popular受欢迎的。根据“...in cooking”可知是对做饭感兴趣,故选B。
30.我正在计划在不久的将来去尝试更多的菜肴。
fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;worse更差的。根据“dishes”可知修饰可数名词,且此处表示“更多的”,故选C。
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了如何用奶油蘑菇酱制作意大利面和用机器煮饭。
31.句意:你知道如何用奶油蘑菇酱制作意大利面和用机器煮饭吗?
and和,且;or或;but但是。根据下文介绍“※How to make spaghetti...creamy mushroom sauce.”及“※How to cook rice with a machine.”可知,本文介绍了两件事,表并列。故选A。
32.句意:如何用奶油蘑菇酱制作意大利面。
For为了;with用;at在……。根据“Do you know how to make spaghetti(意大利面) with creamy mushroom sauce”可知,此处表示用奶油蘑菇酱制作意大利面。故选B。
33.句意:煮沸一锅水,将意大利面条煮20分钟,切洋葱。
cut down减少;cut off使隔绝;cut up切碎。根据“Heat( 加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. ”可知,应该是把洋葱切碎。故选C。
34.句意:把它们煮10分钟。
themselves它们自己;them它们;itself它自己。根据“Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup.”可知,指代上文的红酒、奶油以及蔬菜,cook后面接宾语。故选B。
35.句意:打一个鸡蛋,加入少许水,慢慢倒入锅中。
slow慢的;slowly 缓慢地;quickly快速地。根据“Beat(打) an egg, and add a little water and pour it...into the pan .”可知,应该是缓慢地把上述东西加入锅中。故选B。
36.句意:加入豆类和西红柿,用小火搅拌两分钟,将意大利面放在盘子上,将酱汁倒在上面。
cover盖子;top顶部; pot盆。根据“put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce over the ...”可知,把意大利面放在盘子上,然后把酱汁放在面的上部。故选B。
37.句意:首先,打开盖子,将水,盐和米饭放入锅中。
close关上;put放; open打开。根据“How to cook rice with a machine.”可知,用机器煮米饭应该先打开盖子。故选C。
38.句意:接下来按“白色”或“棕色”的按钮,然后按“开始”按钮。
First第一;In the end最后;Next接下来。根据上文“First”及“Then”可知,按顺序是接下来。故选C。
39.句意:当它完成时,你会听到哔哔声,但你应该等大约五分钟再吃。
should应该;can能;might也许。根据“You will hear a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you...wait about five minutes”可知,should表推测“应该”。故选A。
40.句意:当它完成时,你会听到哔哔声,但你应该等大约五分钟再吃。
cooking烹饪; taking拿;eating吃。根据“You will hear a beeping sound when it’s finished, but you...wait about five minutes”可知,饭煮好了,应该是等一等再吃。故选C。
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.D
【分析】请在此填写整体分析!
41.A. terrible糟糕的; B. difficult 困难的; C. popular受欢迎的; D. different不同的。根据上文I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.及转折词but, 可知去年暑假是不同的,故选D。
42.A. took花费,经常指做某事花费(某人)多长时间,通常用于it takes sb time to do sth.; B. spent花费,人物做主语; C. gave 给; D. used使用。根据上文可知it指代上文他们乘坐火车到这里这件事。故选A。
43.A. waited等候; B. dreamed做梦; C. decided决定; D. thanked感谢。一天上,午我和我的朋友决定乘坐我父母的船去出游。根据句意,故选C。
44.A. in 在……里; B. on表示时间时表示具体的一天或者具体一天的上午下午晚上; C. to 朝着; D. for后面加时间,表示达多久。我们划船半个小时,找到了一个大山洞。故选D。
45.A. Because因为; B. So所以; C. If 如果; D. Or或者。根据上文彼得的观点,可知我们开始再次划行,进入里面是结果,故选B。
46.A. late晚的; B. wrong错的; C. sorry 对不起; D. busy繁忙的。根据上文At first we thought we could fight it及转折,可知我们错了,故选B。
47.A. help帮助; B. luck运气; C. fun 有趣; D. time时间。我们大喊求救但是周围没有人。根据上文他们战胜潮水,可知他们在求救,故选A。
48.A. someone某人; B. anyone任何人; C. nothing 没有事情(东西) D. everything一切,每件事情。根据后文我们停止哭,可知句意为:因为Louis似乎知道一切事情的答案,故选D。
49.A. yet还; B. still仍然; C. again再,又; D. too也。幸运的是,Louis又正确了。结合句意,故选C。
50.A. call喊,打电话; B. show展示; C. ask 问; D. tell告诉。关于这次特殊的旅行我没有告诉我的父母。tell sb about sth,告诉某人有关某事。故选D。
点睛:这篇短文主要介绍了作者和几个朋友划船出游遇到涨潮的特殊经历。注意上下文的联系有助于我们准确判断正确选项。如:小题1,根据上文I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.我经常只是和父母度过暑假。结合转折,可知去年假期有所改变。小题5,只有通过上文彼得的观点,才能判断这里用表示结果的连词so。
51.A 52.D 53.A 54.D 55.C 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A
【导语】本文介绍了“我”因为经常带孩子出去吃饭致使孩子们变得更重,因此“我”开始在家做饭,孩子们因为吃到更多的蔬菜而越来越健康。
51.句意:所以我经常带孩子出去吃饭。
eat吃;get得到;go去;live居住。根据“I liked to eat at the restaurants.”可知我喜欢在餐馆吃饭,因此经常带孩子出去吃饭。故选A。
52.句意:我真的很担心他们的健康。
my我的;his他的;her她的;their他们的。根据前一句“Then I found that they got heavier.”可知孩子们变重了,因此很担心他们的健康。故选D。
53.句意:上个月,我的一个朋友告诉我,我应该试着在家做饭。
cook烹饪;study学习;rest休息;work工作。根据后文“Please try to cook at home.”可知是在家做饭。故选A。
54.句意:我想也许这是一个有趣的想法。
bad糟糕的;surprising惊讶的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“So I decided to do as she suggested (建议).”可知,“我”采纳了朋友的建议,因此这个想法是有趣的。故选D。
55.句意:晚上我需要考虑一下我们第二天要吃什么。
how怎样;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。此处作动词eat的宾语,选项只有what可以充当宾语。故选C。
56.句意:然后我去买食物。
drinks饮品;clothes衣服;food食物;cookbooks烹饪书。根据后文“Please try to cook at home.”可知是在家做饭要买食材。故选C。
57.句意:我有很多工作要做,但我很高兴。
because因为;but但是;or否则,或者;so所以。空前“有很多工作要做”,空后“很高兴”,可知是转折关系。故选B。
58.句意:这是因为我的孩子越来越健康。
heavier更重;smarter更聪明;healthier更健康;worse更糟糕。根据后句“They eat more vegetables.”可知多吃蔬菜身体更健康。故选C。
59.句意:我从朋友那里得到了很多很棒的食谱。
in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的;from来自。get...from sb.“从某人那里得到……”,符合句意。故选D。
60.句意:现在我几乎不在餐馆吃饭。
hardly ever几乎从不;usually通常;often经常;always总是。根据下句“Please try to cook at home.”可知是在家做饭,因此几乎不在餐馆吃饭。故选A。
61.C 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.C
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述在将来,我的梦想是成为一名医生。
61.句意“我认为医生是世界上最重要的职业之一”。
本题考查名词辨析。A.工程师;B.作家;C.医生;D.记者。根据My dream is to work in a hospital“我梦想在医院工作”,所以医生是世界上最重要的工作之一,故选C。
62.句意“大部分人每天忙于工作”。
A.几乎没有(修饰可数名词,表示否定);B.大部分;C.任何一个;D.许多。根据空后people以及They don't have much time to relax or do exercise“他们没有太多时间放松或锻炼”可知,大部分人忙于工作,故选B。
63.句意“因为他们不照顾他们自己所以他们大部分人不健康”。
本题考查连词辨析。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);D.因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,空前和空后表示原因,即因为他们不照顾他们自己,所以大部分人不健康,故选D。
64.句意“我想帮助他们再一次变得健康”。
本题考查形容词辨析。A.振奋的;B.著名的;C.健康的;D.富裕的。根据Many of them are in poor health“他们许多人不健康”,所以我想帮助他们再一次变得健康,故选C。
65.句意“我知道我要学习很多”。
本题考查动词辨析。A.学习;B.发送;C.选择;D.分享。根据I'm going to study hard to improve my skills“我打算努力学习来提高我的技能”可知,我要学习很多,故选A。
66.句意“作为一名医生,我打算尽力帮助病人”。
本题考查介词辨析。A.通过;B.来自;C.和,表示伴随;D.作为。根据句意可知,译为“作为一名医生”,故选D。
67.句意“当他们需要我时,我会一直和他们在一起”。
A.总是;B.通常;C.经常;D.有时。根据句意可知,表示“经常和他们在一起”。故选A。
68.句意“如果某人没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他们”。
本题考查名词辨析。A.食物;B.钱;C.信息;D.药品。根据I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ___9___“我相信在他得到一些钱后,他会将钱还给我”可知,表示“如果某人没有钱”,故选B。
69.句意“我相信在他得到一些钱后,他会将钱还给我”。
本题考查代词辨析。A.你,你们(人称代词主格和宾格);B.她(人称代词宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词);C.他(人称代词宾格);D.我(人称代词宾格)。根据I am still going to help him or her“我仍然会帮助他们”,所以他们会将钱还给我,故选D。
70.句意“可能医生不会赚太多的钱,但是我不在意”。
本题考查动词辨析。A.花费;B.站立,忍受;C.在意,在乎;D.想知道。根据Helping others would make me happy“帮助其他人会让我开心”可知,我不在意我不能赚许多钱,故选C。
【点睛】做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
例如第1题,首先确定四个单词的含义,A.工程师;B.作家;C.医生;D.记者。再根据My dream is to work in a hospital“我梦想在医院工作”,所以医生是世界上最重要的工作之一,故选C。
71.B 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.C 76.A 77.D 78.C 79.B 80.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要给出了针对度假的建议。
71.句意:你怎样让你的假期不同于你的学校生活呢?
educational教育的;different不同的;careful仔细的;wonderful精彩的。different from“和……不同”,固定搭配。故选B。
72.句意:这里有一些建议给你。
surprise惊喜;advice建议;news新闻;service服务。根据“Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!”可知,此空是指“建议”。故选B。
73.句意:你可以去参观博物馆。
stores商店;hospitals医院;museums博物馆;offices办公室。根据“There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable things.”可知,是参观博物馆。故选C。
74.句意:那将帮你了解更多关于你国家的历史。
history历史;art艺术;music音乐;Chinese汉语。 结合常识可知,去博物馆可以了解更多关于你国家的历史。故选A。
75.句意:在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。
resolution决心;fact事实;choice选择;example例子。根据“Reading in the library is also a good…”可知,在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。故选C。
76.句意:它对英语学习是有好处的。
good好的;bad坏的;easy容易的;ready准备好的。根据“You can read lots of English storybooks.”可知,读英语故事书对英语学习是有好处的。故选A。
77.句意:和朋友一起去旅行也是令人兴奋的!
Discussing讨论;Studying学习;Appearing出现;Traveling旅行。根据“Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains, going to the beach and so on.”可知,此处指“和朋友一起去旅行”。故选D。
78.句意:但是在做这些事情之前,你应该告诉你的父母。
uncles叔叔;brothers兄弟;parents父母;sisters姐妹。结合语境可知,外出旅行前应该告诉父母。故选C。
79.句意:你也可以在假期中画一些你最喜欢的东西,让假期更有趣。
remember记得;draw画;get得到;forget忘记。根据“You can write something”可知,此处是你也可以画一些喜欢的东西。故选B。
80.句意:当新学期开始时,你可以带着它与你的朋友分享你的经历。
share分享;bring带来;cover覆盖;celebrate庆祝。结合语境可知,新学期开始的时候,你可以与朋友分享你的经历。share...with“和……分享”。故选A。
81.A 82.C 83.D 84.B 85.D 86.A 87.D 88.C 89.B 90.C
【分析】作者与家人在海边玩,不慎丢失了手表,他却装作若无其事,直到被人揭穿。
81.句意:当我戴上它时,我非常兴奋。
wore穿上,戴上;sent发送;chose选择;bought买。根据“my parents gave me a water- resistant(防水的) watch.”可知,作者的父母给了他一个手表,所以当他戴上时很激动,故选A。
82.句意:我真的很喜欢待在水里。
family家庭;game游戏;water水;room房间。根据“The weather was fine and the water was warm.”可知,水很温暖,作者很喜欢待在水里。故选C。
83.句意:当我走回海滩时,我想起了我的手表。
parents父母;friends朋友;bag包;watch手表。根据“I hoped no one would see that I didn’t have my watch.”可知,作者突然想起来手表,才发现丢了。故选D。
84.句意:那天晚上吃晚饭时,我感到心烦意乱。
angry生气的;upset沮丧的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的。根据“I hoped no one would see that I didn’t have my watch.”可知,作者没了手表,心情很沮丧。故选B。
85.句意:问问汤姆。
Invite邀请;Teach教;Follow跟着;Ask询问。根据“However, my sister asked. ‘What time is it ’”可知,作者的妈妈让姐姐向作者询问时间。故选D。
86.句意:问问汤姆。妈妈说。“他有一块很酷的新手表。”
me我;him他;her她;them他们。根据“My face became very hot.”可知,此时应是爸爸看着“我”在。故选A。
87.句意:今天在海滩上发现了一块手表。如果你丢了一块,请到前台来。
Although即使;Because因为;As当……时;If如果。根据“please come to the front desk.”可知,如果谁丢了手表,就来前台认领。故选D。
88.句意:我迅速站起来,跑到前台。
dressed up装扮;grew up长大;got up站起来;stayed up熬夜。根据“ran to the front desk.”可知,作者是先站起来,再跑向前台。故选C。
89.句意:当我走回餐桌时,我为我的谎言向家人道歉。
thanks感谢;sorry抱歉;please满意;yes是。根据“for the lie(谎话)”可知,说了谎话,应该说抱歉。故选B。
90.句意:我告诉他们我会更小心我的手表。
be famous for以……出名;be sure about确定……;be careful with对……小心;be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“I told them I would be more...my watch. ”可知,作者的手表失而复得,应该会更加小心。故选C。
91.B 92.B 93.A 94.A 95.A 96.B 97.A 98.B 99.C 100.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了李强和他的同学刘文两个人各自的暑假活动计划,李强打算在暑假时去看他最喜欢的足球队的比赛,而刘文打算在暑假和父母去北京游玩。
91.句意:李强和他的同学刘文正计划如何度过他们的假期。
what什么;how如何;when何时。根据下文“So he is going to watch...favorite football team play during the summer.”和“Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing...”可知,李强打算看他最喜欢的足球队的比赛,刘文打算去北京游玩,这都是在讲述他们的暑假的活动计划,所以此处应是在表示李强和刘文正在计划“如何度过他们的假期”。故选B。
92.句意:李强喜欢踢足球。
like喜欢(动词原形);likes喜欢(第三人称单数形式);liking喜欢(现在分词形式)。根据“Li Qiang...playing football.”和下文“He is...”可知,该句用一般现在时,主语“Li Qiang”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
93.句意:他是一个足球迷。
a一个(用于以辅音音素发音开头的单词前,表泛指);an一个(用于以元音音素发音开头的单词前,表泛指);the这个(表特指)。根据“He is...football fan.”可知,此处泛指一个足球迷,且此空前的football是以辅音音素发音开头的单词,所以此空应用不定冠词a。故选A。
94.句意:所以他打算在夏天期间去看他最喜欢的足球队的比赛。
his他的;he他;their他们的。根据“He is...football fan.”和“So he is going to watch...favorite football team play during the summer.”可知,李强是足球迷,所以他要看的应该是他最喜欢的足球队的比赛,此空应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”,作定语,修饰favorite football team“最喜欢的足球队”。故选A。
95.句意:他觉得这肯定会很有趣,并且他感觉他的球队会赢得比赛。
and并且;so所以;because因为。根据“He thinks it must be interesting...he feels that his team will win the game.”可知,他觉得去看这场比赛一定会很有趣,他也感觉他最喜欢的球队会赢得这次比赛,所以此空处应用并列连词and,连接此空前与后的两个句子。故选A。
96.句意:刘文怎么样?
Where哪里;What什么;When何时。根据下文“Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing...”可知,刘文打算去北京游玩,所以此句应是在询问刘文的情况“刘文的暑假活动计划是什么”,可用what about sb.“某人怎么样”。故选B。
97.句意:刘文打算和他的父母们去北京游玩。
with和……一起;in在……里面;of……的。根据“Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing...his parents.”可知,刘文打算和父母们一起去北京游玩,而with sb.,表示“与某人一起”。故选A。
98.句意:他们坐他叔叔的车去北京。
uncle叔叔(名词);uncle’s叔叔的(单数名词所有格);uncles’叔叔们的(复数名词所有格)。根据“They go to Beijing in his...car.”可知,car“汽车”是单数名词,此空应该单数名词所有格,修饰car。故选B。
99.句意:他们会参观长城,还会在那里拍很多照片。
photo照片(名词单数);picture图片(名词单数);photos照片(名词复数)。根据“They will visit the Great Wall and take many...there.”可知,many“许多的”后接可数名词复数,所以此空应是可数名词复数photos。故选C。
100.句意:李强和他的同学刘文都正期待着他们的暑假到来。
are是(be动词,用于主语是you或复数);is是(be动词,用于主语是第三人称单数);do做(动词原形)。根据“Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen...all looking forward to their summer holiday.”可知,此空后有现在分词looking,该句应是现在进行时,谓语结构是be doing,且句子主语是Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen“李强和他的同学刘文”,所以此空是are。故选A。
101.C 102.B 103.D 104.D 105.C 106.D 107.B 108.A 109.D 110.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了国内一些文化类的电视综艺节目。
101.句意:但是一个电视综艺《见字如面》正在唤起人们对这个旧日习惯的回忆。
returning返还;getting得到;bringing带来;taking拿走。根据上文“Now we hardly write letters”可知,此处指的是“唤起……回忆”,bring back意为“唤起回忆”,符合句意,故选C。
102.句意:这些节目邀请了著名的演员,但没有有趣的笑话或不同的比赛。
for为了;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据前后句意可知,此处存在转折关系,故应用表转折的连词but。故选B。
103.句意:自12月上映以来,《见字如面》受到了广泛地赞扬。
wildly疯狂地;carefully仔细地;clearly清楚地;widely广泛地。根据下文“so many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV programs”可知,自12月上映以来,《见字如面》受到了广泛地赞扬。故选D。
104.句意:每一封信都为我们打开了另一个世界。
the other(两者中的)另一个;other作形容词时,意为“其他的、另外的”,用在名词前作定语;others泛指“另外几个”;another(三者或三者以上)中的另一个人或事物。空格后为“world”,故指的是三者及以上范围内的“另一个”,故选D。
105.句意:似乎我们可以体验作家的真实生活和感受。
make制作;pass通过;experience体验;get得到。根据上文“Every letter opens another world for us”可知,每一封信都为我们打开了另一个世界,使人们能体验到作家的真实生活和感受。故选C。
106.句意:所以很多人说,这为今天的电视节目提供了一股新鲜空气。
anyway无论如何;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据上文“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers”可知,《见字如面》这个节目让观众可以体验作家的真实生活和感受,所以很多人说,这为今天的电视节目提供了一股新鲜空气。故选D。
107.句意:除了《见字如面》,其他一些文化电视节目也被中国观众所接受。
traditional传统的;cultural文化的;fashionable时尚的;beautiful美丽的。根据下文“Chinese Poetry Conference … Readers …”可知,此处在列举一些文化电视节目。故选B。
108.句意:它们包括《中国诗词大会》,一个经典的中国诗词竞赛,《朗读者》,一个邀请人们阅读他们喜欢或写的诗歌和文章的节目。
include包括;have有;say说;report报道。根据下文“Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》 … and Readers”可知,此处在列举文化类电视节目包括哪些。故选A。
109.句意:它们包括《中国诗词大会》,一个经典的中国诗词竞赛,《朗读者》,一个邀请人们阅读他们喜欢或写的诗歌和文章的节目。
invite邀请,动词原形;inviting邀请,现在分词或动名词;invited邀请,过去分词;invites邀请,动词第三人称单数形式。该句为定语从句,先行词为“a program”,故动词invite应用第三人称单数形式,故选D。
110.句意:文化价值观和真情实感是(这些电视节目)赢得赞誉的关键。
price价格;cost费用;values价值观;prize奖励。根据上文“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers”可知,文中列举的这些文化类综艺节目提供给观众的是文化价值观和真情实感。故选C。
111.D 112.B 113.A 114.C 115.A 116.B 117.B 118.D 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文是一篇日记,记叙了作者去北京旅行的经历。文章中详细描述了他在北京的行程以及作者的感受。
111.句意:在吃完午饭、短暂的休息一下之后,我们乘坐公交车去了颐和园。
Before在……之前;For后加时间段;At 在具体时刻;After在……之后。根据“lunch and a shor rest”可知是午饭之后。故选D。
112.句意:我们在那里度过了整个下午。
took带走;spent度过;got到达;得到;did做。根据“the whole afternoon”可知是度过一整个下午。故选B。
113.句意:当我们在昆明湖上划船的时候,我们听到有人在岸上唱京剧。
heard听见;felt感觉;had拥有;made制作。根据“someone singing Beijing Opera”可知是听到有人唱京剧。故选A。
114.句意:这个唱段听起来非常的优美。
terrible可怕的;sad伤心的;beautiful美丽的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“The singing sounded very”可知京剧唱得非常优美。故选C。
115.句意:在晚上我们步行去了天安门广场,因为它就挨着我们的宾馆。
walked步行;rode 骑车;drove开车;flew飞。根据“to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel”可知天安门广场离得近,所以他们是步行去的。故选A。
116.句意:我们在那里拍了一些照片。
food食物;photos相片;time 时间;games游戏。根据“took some...”可知是拍了一些照片。故选B。
117.句意:今天早上当我们步行去故宫博物馆的时候,我们路过一个广场,看见一些人在放风筝。
drawing pictures画画;flying kites放风筝;dancing跳舞;singing唱歌。根据“The kites...”可知是在放风筝。故选B。
118.句意:一些风筝像鸟,一些像鱼。
with和;from来自;As作为;like喜欢;像。根据“Some were...birds”可知有些风筝像鸟。故选D。
119.句意:我将要去水族馆,然后去北海公园。
then然后;now现在;so因此,所以;again再一次。根据“I’ll go to the aquarium (水族馆), and”可知是先去水族馆,然后再去北海公园。故选A。
120.句意:后天我们将要去参观长城。
watch观看;leave离开;visit参观;meet遇见。根据“the Great Wall”可知是参观长城。故选C。
121.D 122.B 123.A 124.D 125.C 126.A 127.B 128.A 129.B 130.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲作者穿越到2123年并讲述她的电子朋友所能为她做的事。
121.句意:生活和2021年是完全不同的。
normal正常的;possible可能的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“We can do many things, but we do them differently.”可知2123年的生活与2021年是不同的。故选D。
122.句意:例如,我们有电子朋友来帮助我们。
As作为;For为了;With和;From来自。“for example”表示“例如”。故选B。
123.句意:它看起来就像是一个人。
looks看;feels感觉;finds找到;tastes尝起来。根据“just like a human being”可知是看起来像人。故选A。
124.句意:它可以走路,谈话并和人类做几乎一样的事情。
nothing什么都没有;anything任何事情;something某事;everything一切。根据“and do almost...”可知是几乎能做一切人类能做的事。故选D。
125.句意:我的电子朋友和我很像,我们一起很开心。
at在……点钟;in在……里面;to不定式符号;with和。“be similar to”表示“与……相似”。故选C。
126.句意:如果有事情发生她随时会照顾好我。
if如果;or或者;though虽然;because因为。根据“She is ready to take care of (照顾) me ... anything happens”可知,后一句是前一句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
127.句意:她也可以给我发消息,我可以从她的大脑中阅读信息。
fill填充;send发送;print打印;share分享。根据“...me messages and I can read information from her mind.”可知此处指发送信息和读取信息。故选B。
128.句意:如果我有任何问题,我会和我的电子朋友交谈。
any任何;some一些;other其他的;another另外的。根据“If I have...problems”可知此处指如果有任何问题,随时和电子朋友交谈。故选A。
129.句意:我想告诉你更多关于2123年的生活,但我不得不叫我的电子朋友去打扫我的房间。
fact事实;life生活;news新闻;dreams梦想。根据“Life is quite...from that in 2021.”可知此处讲的是2123年的生活。故选B。
130.句意:也许有一天我能够穿越回去。
Yet还未;In fact事实上;Maybe也许;Of course当然。根据“...one day I will be able to travel back.”可知此处指有可能穿越回去。故选C。
131.D 132.B 133.C 134.A 135.B 136.B 137.D 138.C 139.A 140.D
【导语】本文主要描述青少年在生活中遇到的问题。
131.句意:这是一份显示青少年主要问题的调查。
adult成年人,单数形式;adults是adult的复数;teenager青少年,单数形式;teenagers是teenager 的复数。根据下文可知,本文主要说的是青少年的问题,又根据“Not only adults but also teenagers”可知,强调的是teenagers。故选D。
132.句意:他们感觉压力大,因为在家和学校都有很多作业要做。
too many太多,修饰可数名词的复数形式;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too非常,后跟形容词或副词;many too形式不符合英语的习惯表达。根据空后“homework”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,应该用too much修饰。故选B。
133.句意:他们有很多考试要考。
join加入,指加入一个组织,成为其中的一员;to be taken表被动、将来;to take表主动和将来;to join要加入。此处是固定短语,take exams“参加考试”。故选C。
134.句意:周末父母送他们去各种班。
to去,向;for为了;of……的;in在里面。根据“different classes at weekends”可知,是送他们去各种班。故选A。
135.句意:在假期他们几乎没有他们自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事。
our own我们自己的;their own他们自己的;his own他自己的;they own形式错误。have one’s own time to do的意思是“有自己的时间做某事”。故选B。
136.句意:现在越来越多的青少年变得近视了。
are geting词汇错误;are getting主语是复数;got是get的过去式;are become错误形式。根据时间词“Now”提示可知,用be getting,表示正在发生的变化;teenagers是复数名词,所以谓语动词用复数形式are。故选B。
137.句意:他们经常在床上读书或者一直读很长时间不休息。
red红色;read阅读;to read动词不定式;reading动名词形式。keep doing 强调一直做。故选D。
138.句意:有些人花太多时间看电视。
pay付钱;cost花费,物做主语;spend花费,人作主语,常用句式是:Sb spends time/money doing sth;take花费,常用句式是:It takes sb some time to do sth。在这里some是指一些青少年(人)。故选C。
139.句意:青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中的许多人正在变胖。
Another另一个;Other其他的;Others其他人;Some一些。根据前面的“Some...too much time watching TV. ”可知,此处指的是“另一个”问题。故选A。
140.句意:我认为青少年应该思考如何处理这个问题的方法。
doing with处理,是do with动名词;do with 处理,常与连接代词what连用;dealing with处理,是deal with的动名词;deal with处理,常与连接代词how连用。此处是固定搭配how to deal with意思是“如何处理”。故选D。
141.B 142.C 143.D 144.C 145.D 146.B 147.C 148.A 149.B 150.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者被要求写一篇关于自己社区的报告,而走遍附近的商店去做调查。
141.句意:去年,老师让我写一份关于我家附近的报告。
touch触摸;write写;wonder惊奇,想知道;advise建议。根据“a report about my neighborhood.”可知,是写报告。故选B。
142.句意:首先,我来到史密斯先生的服装店。
At last最后;At times有时;At first最初;At home在家。根据下一段开头“My second...”可知,此处应填首先。故选C。
143.句意:但他还是花了半个小时回答了我的问题。
ways方式,方法;numbers数字;lists清单;questions问题。根据下文“Mr. Smith said ...be a pilot ...”可知,回答问题,故选D。
144.句意:对他来说,这听起来是一份令人愉快的工作。
me我;you你;him他;her她。此处指代史密斯先生,用代词him。故选C。
145.句意:我的第二站是李女士的餐馆。
diary日记;date日期;try尝试;stop站。根据上下文可知在说第二个去的地点,second stop“第二站”。故选D。
146.句意:因此我只花了一分钟就到了那里。
But但是;So所以,因此;Or或者,否则;Because因为。根据上文“It’s across from Mr. Smith’s clothes store.”可知,两家店非常近,因此只花一分钟,故选B。
147.句意:李女士通常会精心准备菜肴。
jokes笑话;facts事实;dishes菜肴;clothes衣服。根据下文“Ms. Lee’s Restaurant is the best...”可知,李女士开的是餐厅,会准备菜肴。故选C。
148.句意:它有最舒适的座位。
comfortable舒适的;terrible可怕的;common常见的;normal正常的,普通的。根据“the most”和上文中的“the best”可知最好的餐厅,座位也应最舒适。故选A。
149.句意:我经常听到这样一句话:远亲不如近邻。
longer更长;better更好;newer更新;bigger更大。根据“good neighbors are...than far relatives”可知是远亲不如近邻好。故选B。
150.句意:我的邻居们对我都很友好。
are friendly to对……有好的;are worried about担心;are afraid of害怕;are good at擅长。根据上下文可知邻居们对我非常好,我也喜欢她们。故选A。
151.D 152.B 153.C 154.A 155.B 156.B 157.D 158.C 159.A 160.D
【分析】文章告诉我们不仅成年人,而且青少年也有生活上的问题。本文详细列举了青少年在生活中各个方面的问题及应对策略。
151.句意:这是一项关于青少年主要问题的调查。
adult成人;adults成人(复数);teenager青少年;teenagers青少年(复数)。根据最后一段“I think teenagers should think of ways...”可知本文重点谈论青少
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