Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？单元测试卷 （含答案） 人教八年级英语上册

UNIT 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 单元测试卷
第二卷　笔试部分(100分)
一、单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1. Could you please put some ____ in my cup？I’d like sweet coffee.
A. sugar B. salt C.ice D.pepper
2. ____，Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.
A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Traditionally
3. The little girl wanted to buy a ____ for lunch, but her mother didn’t agree.
A. popcorn B. gravy C. sandwich D.corn
4. The new restaurant ____ people many kinds of delicious foods. Why not go there
A. eats B. serves C.shares D.orders
5. —When will we get our results of the exam
—You ll have to wait ____ two weeks.
A. else B. more C.other D.another
6. The school had an activity to ____ Mother s Day—each child drew a picture of his or her own mother.
A. describe B. celebrate C. question D. discuss
7. —____ honey do you need
—Let me think. . . We need two spoons.
A. How much B.How many C. How long D.How often
8. After two years of owning the horse, he ____sold it for $90.
A. almost B. finally C. slowly D. even
9. Please ____ the light, Lisa. I can’t see anything in the room.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off
10.—Would you like a cup of yogurt
—
A. That’s OK B.Did a good job C. Yes,I could D. No,thanks.
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)
A
There is a town where many wine sellers live. One day, news arrived that in two weeks the __11__ would visit the town. The leader of the town called an important meeting in the town square to give a speech.“The king is arriving soon. We will give him a special gift in the name of the whole town. Every family must give away a cup of their __12__ wine to the king and pour it into a golden bottle here in the town square. ” People left to__13__ their best wine.
One family began to discuss a way about the gift.They thought that each family in the town would __14__ a cup of wine into the bottle. If their family brought a cup of __15__ instead, no one would notice the difference. So late that night, when no one was around, the husband walked down the street and poured a cup of water into the __16__. But he didn’t know another man had the same “wonderful” __17__ and so did another.
The big day arrived at last, and __18__ arrived to greet the king sitting in his golden seat. The town leader started to speak,showing honor and welcoming the king. As a gift, he __19_ the king the golden bottle of rich wine.
The leader went to fill a golden cup for the king to __20__. However, as he opened the bottle, he only found colorless and tasteless water!
11. A. king B. worker C.foreigner D. queen
12. A. cheapest B. worst C.finest D. cleanest
13. A. buy B. sell C.find D.fill
14. A. put B. pour C.throw D.place
15. A. juice B. milk C.tea D.water
16. A. bowl B. bottle C.dish D.glass
17. A. idea B. news C.notice D.message
18. A. nobody B. everybody C.somebody D. anybody
19. A. bought B. ordered C.gave D.moved
20. A. sound B. touch C.wash D.taste
B
Hot pot（火锅）is one of the most famous food in China.There are many stories about how hot pot
21 . The most traditional and popular one has to do with Genghis Khan（成吉思汗）.
Genghis Khan was the founder（建立者）of the Mongol Empire. He was also one of the greatest military leaders（军事领袖）.
The place where he lived was very 22 in winter. He needed food to keep his army warm, strong and healthy. 23 it was time to eat, they built stoves and pots out of rocks（岩石）. After finishing building these things, they put ice and 24 into the pot. When the snow turned into water, and the 25 of the water was high, they put meat into it. After a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the 26 hot pot. The meat they ate most was mutton, beef and horse meat. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China and 27 it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot became 28 in most parts of China.
Today, we can find different kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and 29 in some foreign countries. When we 30 the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China.
21. A. stopped B. appeared C. covered D. improved
22. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm
23. A. Until B. After C. When D. Before
24. A. water B. snow C. meat D. bread
25. A. height B. side C. temperature D. size
26. A. first B. best C. newest D. richest
27. A. improved B. sold C. taught D. believed
28. A. simple B. possible C. popular D. dangerous
29. A. finally B. even C. already D. just
30. A. serve B. reach C. enjoy D. cover
三、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，共5分)
A: What s your favorite food, Sue
B: Fruit salad.
A: (31)________
B: Yes, of course.
A: (32)________
B: First, we need some fruit. Next, cut up the fruit and put it in a bowl. (33)________ Finally, mix them up.
A: Oh, I see. (34)________
B: That s right. It is not difficult. Why not try it right now
A: (35)________ I will go and buy some fruit.
A. That s a good idea. B. You must like it. C. Can you make it D. What do we need E. How do you make it F. It should be easy to make it. G. Then, pour some yogurt into the bowl.
阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
Many people in Western countries like drinking tea. Some tea can make people healthy and help people become thin. There are all kinds of tea in the world. Of all the kinds,black tea, green tea and Oolong tea are the most popular in Western countries.
Black tea：It s famous for its taste, and it’s able to go well with many Western foods, usually sweets and creamy (含乳脂的) foods.
Green tea：Some people love it because it is good for their health. Green tea is good for digestion, and it can help people make the food into smaller pieces.
Oolong tea：Oolong tea is able to help people become a little thin, so many people love it.
In recent years, Western people start enjoying white tea and pu er tea.
36. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提到) in the passage
A. Three. B.Four. C. Five. D. Six.
37. What does the underlined word “digestion” mean in Chinese
A. 分泌　 B. 消化　 C. 养生　 D. 美容
38. What can we learn from the passage
A. Tea isn’t good for health. B. Western people don t like pu er tea.
C. Green tea isn’t good for digestion. D. Drinking oolong tea can help people become thin.
39. The writer writes the passage to ____ .
A. show us how to drink tea B. tell us to drink some tea every day
C. tell us some popular tea in Western countries D. tell us the history of different kinds of tea
B
When Italians(意大利人) talk about their cooking to most foreigners, they always think of pizza first. But today's pizza is different from the old one. In the past, it was hard to make pizza. As years went by, the cooks used another way to make pizza. Then it was easier to make pizza.
A long time ago, there were several kingdoms(王国) in Italy. Later, they became one country. During this time, Italians got some new ideas on cooking. The most interesting idea was to make pizza. The first pizza was not so delicious and did not look nice. So the cooks in Italy tried to make it better. Then this kind of food began to look nice and taste delicious. Soon it became popular around the country. Most people liked it because it was cheap, nourishing(有营养的), simple to make and nice to eat.
Now Americans eat more pizza than Italians every day. Maybe many people in China are enjoying pizza. Do you like it
40. Why did the cooks change the way of making pizza
A. Because they didn't like it at all.
B. Because it was hard to make it in the old way.
C. Because someone asked them to change it.
D. Because other people didn't like it.
41. Who likes to eat pizza better now
A. Italians. B. Europeans. C. Asians. D. Americans.
42. Most people like to eat pizza because it is .
A. cheap B. simple to make C. nice to eat D. A,B and C
43. Which one is NOT true
A. Long time ago, there were several kingdoms in Italy.
B. Now it is easy for people to make pizza.
C. Italians don't like pizza.
D. Now Americans eat much more pizza than Italians every day.
C
Microwave ovens（微波炉）give an easy way to make food hot quickly when people feel hungry. But does microwave cooking make nutrients（营养物）out of food
The answer may surprise you. Scott A. Rankin, professor of the Department of Food Science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, says,“Any kind of cooking way will make some nutrients lose, but microwave heating makes valuable nutrients in food lose very little.”
The factors that make nutrients in food lose during cooking include time (the longer the food is cooked, the more nutrients lose);temperature(the more heat, the more losses); and the amount of water the food is cooked in (the more water, the more nutrients you will probably lose). Heating food in a microwave oven often needs very little or no water at all. Rankin also says,“With microwave cooking, the temperature goes up almost uniformly（一致地）throughout the food. In this way, all parts of the food reach the wanted temperature with little damage（损害）. What’s more, whether you choose microwave cooking or conventional（传统的）cooking ways, keep your cooking time short if possible. It’s also best to use ways that need least water.”
44. Microwave ovens can make food become quickly.
A. fresh B. cold C. hot D. healthy
45. What does the underlined word“factors”mean
A. 结果 B. 因素 C. 形式 D. 建议
46. What can we learn from the passage
A. Rankin works in a university.
B. Microwave cooking doesn’t need water at all.
C. Microwave cooking is becoming more and more popular.
D. A new way to cook food with no nutrient losses has been found.
47. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to cook food quickly.
B. How to cook with no nutrient losses.
C. Whether microwave cooking will make food lose nutrients.
D. Microwave cooking in better than conventional cooking.
D
Jack and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They played happily every day. But this afternoon they were so bored.“ What are we going to do today ” Rob said.“ We’ ve done just about everything. I almost wish school was starting soon.” Jack thought for a minute and said to Rob,“ Let’s make some popcorn and lemonade(柠檬饮料) and sell them outside.”
The boys went inside and asked Jack's mom if she would help them.“ Sure,” said Jack's mom. She got the lemons from the refrigerator(冰箱) and also some sugar. She mixed up the lemonade when the boys started making the popcorn. In about five minutes the popcorn was ready, and so was the lemonade.
Jack and Rob set up a small table near the sidewalk (人行道).“ How much should we charge ” asked Jack.“ One dollar for a bag of pop corn and one dollar for a cup of lemonade,” said Rob.
The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins was walking her dog and stopped for a drink. Then the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Lawrence. He was walking down the street.
Soon the boys had only three bags of popcorn left.“ Wow,” Jack said.“I didn’t think it would sell that fast.”“ We made 12 dollars,” Rob said.“ If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more popcorn and lemonade next time.”
48. The story happened .
A. on a summer morning B. on a summer afternoon
C. on a winter morning D. on a winter afternoon
49. Who made the lemonade
A. Jack. B. Rob. C. Jack's mom. D. Rob's mom.
50. What does the underlined word“ charge” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.要价 B.赔偿 C.借款 D.预付
51. What did Jack and Rob think of selling lemonade and popcorn
A. Hard but fun. B. Easy but boring.
C. Hard and boring. D. Easy and fun.
52. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jack and Rob made 19 dollars.
B. Jack and Rob sold all the popcorn.
C. Mr. Lawrence helped the boys sell popcorn.
D. Mrs. Jenkins bought the first cup of lemonade.
E
A kangaroo was good at running and jumping. But he usually made fun of others, especially(尤其) the duck. “Look at you. How slow and funny you walk，” the kangaroo said.
Once, a monkey said to the kangaroo, “I think the duck is the best player here. ” His words made the kangaroo very angry. “No way! I will win，” the kangaroo shouted.
“Really？” the monkey laughed. Then he took the kangaroo and the duck to a mountain. When they reached the top, they found the top of the mountain turned out to be a crater (火山口). The crater was filled with water, making it into a lake. At this point,the monkey said, “The first to the other side wins. ”
The duck was happy. He walked into the lake slowly. Once he was in the water, he swam so fast. Before long, he reached the other side and won the race. But the kangaroo was still standing by the lake.
“We all have special ability (能力) and we should know the best way to use it，” the monkey said.
53. What did the kangaroo usually do？(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
54. How did the monkey s words make the kangaroo feel？(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________
55. What can we learn from the story？(不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________
五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分)
56.A good hobby a (增加) a lot of fun to our spare time.
57. In a (秋天) the weather becomes cooler and cooler.
58. He is washing those p (盘子). They are dirty.
59. The t (温度) of the water is just right for taking a shower.
60. She often c (遮盖) the table with a tablecloth (桌布) to keep it clean.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
蛋炒饭是妈妈经常给我们做的一道美食。请你根据表格内容，写一篇题为“How to make egg fried rice”的短文，介绍蛋炒饭的制作过程。
材料 步骤
一碗米饭 一匙油(oil) 两颗鸡蛋 一个胡萝卜 少许食盐 把鸡蛋打碎放入碗中 把胡萝卜洗净、切碎，放在碗中备用 在锅里放入少许油；油热后放入鸡蛋，炒1分钟 加入米饭和胡萝卜，翻炒3分钟 最后加入食盐
要求：1. 包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80词左右。
How to make egg fried rice
答案
单项填空
1-5 ABCBD 6-10 CABAD
完形填空
11-15 ACCBD 16-20 BABCD
21-25 BACBC 26-30 AACBC
补全对话 31-35 CEGFA
阅读理解
36-39 CBDC 40-43 BDDC 44-47 CBAC 48-52 BCADD
53.He usually made fun of others, especially the duck.
54. The words made the kangaroo feel very angry.
55. We all have special ability and we should know the best way to use it.
单词拼写
56.adds 57. autumn 58. plates 59. temperature 60. covers
书面表达
How to make egg fried rice
Hey, friends! Do you know how to make egg fried rice Here s one way to make it.
First, break two eggs and put them into a bowl.
Next, get a carrot and wash it. After that, cut up the carrot and put it into a bowl.
Then, put a spoon of oil into the pot. When the oil is hot, put the eggs into it and cook. After one minute, put the rice and the carrot into the pot and cook for three minutes.
Finally, add a little salt.Now your egg fried rice is OK. Put it on a plate and enjoy it.