2015-2016学年度第一学期深圳市高二英语综合测试题(六）
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年度第一学期深圳市高二英语综合测试题(六） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-02 11:44:44 | ||
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综合测试题（六）
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Last year Danny move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d from Kentucky to our school. I was his painting teacher. Danny’s dad was a truck driver, and he seldom went home; his mom was busy with her work. Born into a poor family, his parents couldn’t provide him with a well-off living condition.
Last month our school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had a program that provided gloves for poor children. I put Danny’ s name on the list of the program. He was so happy when he received the gloves. He wore them almost everywhere and carefully put them in his desk when he came into the classroom. One day, after school, I was tidying the desks and suddenly a glove fell out of Danny’s desk. I opened his desk and found the other glove. The next day, when I asked him, he explained that the gloves were easily lost at home, so he didn’t take them home.
Danny studied hard. H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is best subject was painting. I knew he didn’t have supplies for the painting class. So every time when he needed paper, I would give him. He was really a good artist, and I showed his several works to other students to improve his sense of worth.
When the time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for the Christmas gift exchange came, Danny was shy in the comer, so I was pretty sure he couldn’t bring anything to me. The day of the Christmas party was always exciting. Danny asked me if he could have a piece of red paper. I gave it to him gladly. Later when I went back to my desk, I found a folded piece of red paper. I opened it up and read it. The note said, “To my favorite teacher Mr. Miller. You have always been here for me，and I really enjoy it. I can’t afford to get you anything, so I am giving you everything I have. Merry Christmas! Love，Danny.” I was too happy to say anything.
21. Why did Danny put the gloves in his desk
A. He didn’t like the color of them.
B. He forgot to place them at home.
C. He was afraid of losing them.
D. He was too shy to wear them.
22. According to the text, the author ________.
A. took Danny as his best friend
B. provided paper and money for Danny
C. encouraged Danny to be a good artist
D. made Danny confident in himself
23. According to the text, the author thought .
A. Danny couldn’t send him anything as a gift
B. Danny would be too shy to make a present
C. Danny didn’t know to exchange gifts with other students
D. Danny would make a gift card for the whole class
B
Here are five benef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )its of teaching abroad that you don’t want to miss out on!
As a native Engli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh teacher in a foreign country, you won’t experience that country from a tour bus or a hotel, but you will when you are a member of the local community. You will deal with common citizens, shop in local markets and live in a neighborhood. You will meet and establish friendships with people from all walks of life and truly learn about the culture of the nation.
It’s much easier ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to travel to Germany, Poland or Austria for the weekend if you’re teaching English in Prague, Czech Republic. When you teach English in Spain, for example, you can easily get on a train to spend the weekend in France，or perhaps Portugal. A native English teacher in Korea can spend as little as $500 for a week of fun in Thailand or the Philippines. The possibilities are endless depending on where you choose to teach.
Another factor to cons ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ider is that as a paid, professional teacher, you will be able to support yourself with money while you explore the world. Many of us love to travel but can’t afford the expenses. As a native English teacher abroad, you will make at least a wage that enables you to cover your expenses when travelling in the country where you teach.
In the 21st c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entury, employers increasingly value international work experience. Teaching English also proves that you have the courage and ability to adapt to a new environment and that you are not afraid of new challenges.
It’s no secr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et that new college graduates face one of the worst job markets in generations. But the field of teaching English abroad is just the opposite. As hundreds of millions of people around the globe want to learn English, the demand for instruction from native speakers is high.
24. According to Pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph 2, when you’re teaching in a foreign country, you can ________.
A. travel around the country with friends
B. travel around the country in a tour bus
C. make friends with native people around you
D. make friends with people from different countries
25. By mentioning t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he countries in Paragraph 3, the author wants to show that ________.
A. it doesn’t cost much to travel abroad
B. many countries are far from each other
C. many countries always look for teachers
D. you can travel to different countries when teaching abroad
26. It is implied ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the passage that people who want to teach abroad ________.
A. should have gained international work experience
B. have to give up a lot of things they have
C. have many chances of getting jobs
D. face one of the worst job markets in generations now
27. What’s the CORRE ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )CT order of the following titles for Paragraph 2 to 6
a. It is a great job market.
b. You can travel around easily.
c. You will truly experience a foreign culture.
d. You can earn money for your international adventures.
e. You can gain international work experience for your resume.
A. cbdae B. cdbea
C. dbcea D. cbdea
C
An increasing numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of people are being allowed to finish the working week early during the summer months. Does your boss trust you to spend an afternoon in the sun
Each year the numbe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of companies which offer employees the choice of an early finish to the working week grows. Or, perhaps, each year, more people who work on ordinary Fridays hear about people playing on summer Fridays.
When the sun is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shining, it makes sense that you should be given Friday afternoons off, right Sadly, not all managers agree with the policy.
Companies that offe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made up. UK publishers Pan Macmillan and Penguin Random House (PRH) are among those offering summer hours. At PRH, those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday. On Fridays, a rota（值班表）ensures each team has been covered. “Most of us don’t leave at exactly l pm，” Editor Anderson says. u Depending on your workload, you might just leave an hour or so early，but it’s still nice to do.”
Simon Hayward, CEO of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Cirrus, says that the “Summer Fridays” policy requires trust，and that managers need to be seen to take advantage of the offer too. “If a manager offers summer Fridays and then obviously expects employees to work on Friday afternoons, there is a risk associated with it that reduces the sense of well-being (幸福). I think there’s a genuine fear in some organizations about flexible working hours. Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families, or do you fundamentally mistrust them ”
Managers in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he former camp tend to be comfortable with summer hours. Those in the latter worry that summer Fridays will lead to late Mondays and long-lunch Tuesdays.
28. What’s the good policy for some employees in summer
A. They don’t work on Friday.
B. They have flexible working hours on Friday.
C. They can take Friday afternoons off.
D. They might leave an hour early on Friday afternoon.
29. Usually in comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anies, this policy causes the employees to ________.
A. work extra time from Monday to Thursday
B. actually work on Friday afternoons
C. have a short lunch on Tuesdays
D. start work early on Friday mornings
30. What is Editor Anderson’s attitude towards the policy at PRH
A. Opposed. B. Supportive.
C. Neutral. D. Indifferent.
31. The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. managers who trust their employees to do their best
B. companies which can manage the employees well
C. managers who mistrust employees
D. companies which offer Friday afternoons off
D
Do you want to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a body that can support you well into your old age Here are three things that you should do. Physical activity is essential to healthy living. The body was meant to move, and when it does not, it will become ill.
Physical activity im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )proves circulation (循环）to our heart and lungs. It increases the "mobility in our muscles and joints. Physical activity also releases endorphins (内啡肽）----- the feel-good hormones that create a sense of general well-being. Physical activity is good for body and mind. Therefore, you should spend more time exercising.
Have you ever heard of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the saying “You are what you eat” or “Garbage in garbage out”？ Well，it is true. What you put into your body directly affects how you feel physically, your mood, and even your skin. Eating healthily does not mean eating expensive foods with little taste. As a matter of fact, there are some fantastic health recipes (食谱）online and in cookbooks that are very healthy. Basically, you want to aim for a diet that is low in salt, fat and high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and omega-3 fatty acids. It is also good to take vitamins to ensure that you are meeting your nutrient requirements.
We have to get rid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of all the stress. Stress happens when your life becomes out of balance physically, mentally or emotionally. This imbalance can be caused by internal stress like worrying too much, environmental stress like pressure from work, family or friends, or by stress from being tired. Being stressed out has the potential to affect your health in a variety of ways. You can become tired, sick, tense, and unable to think clearly. If you want to live a healthy life, you will need to manage the stress in your life so that it cannot overtake you.
32. It can be learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed that endorphins released in your body can ________.
A. improve your mood
B. build up your muscles
C. increase the mobility in your joints
D. slow down circulation to your heart
33. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sayings in Paragraph 3, the author wants to show that ________.
A. they are full of wisdom
B. it’s important to eat healthily
C. people are careful about their diets
D. there is healthy and unhealthy food
34. In the last p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aragraph, the author suggests that we should ________.
A. learn to reduce stress
B. try our best to think clearly
C. spend time with family and friends
D. avoid everything that can overtake us
35. What will the author most probably write about next
A. The reasons people fall ill.
B. The ways to reduce stress.
C. The recommended healthy recipes.
D. The bad effects about too much stress.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，乂短文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a journalist in the future 36 Since it takes time to develop great reporting skills, you should work on this area if you’re trying to get a job as a reporter or magazine editor. Here are some basic rules to remember in order to develop good reporting skills.
37 If you have a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cheduled interview with someone, do your homework. Know the person’s background and write down the questions you want to ask. You need to go into the interview to know what you’d like to get out of it. If you write out your questions ahead of time, you’re more likely to keep everything under control. ，
You always hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a plan in mind before you do an interview; don’t let an interview go off in another direction. Of course, you also should avoid being rigid (死板的).Recognize when someone is saying something else and react to that. 38 When you can do something like this, you can always go back to the questions you prepared beforehand.
39 In genera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l, people tend to fill moments of silence with a small talk. In an interview, try to avoid that. Frequently, if interviewers let seemingly embarrassing moments go without saying anything, an interviewee will fill that moment of silence with more information.
You can always ask fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r an explanation if something is confusing. One of the big mistakes I made early in my career was that I didn’t ask interviewees to explain something. If you don’t understand something as soon as someone says it, don’t worry. 40
You should ask to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an explanation and give him or her a good reply.
A. You should be prepared.
B. Don’t be afraid of silence.
C. It might be an interesting one.
D. Try to fill moments of silence with a small talk.
E. Being a journalist is not as hard as people think.
F. A good journalist needs to have great reporting skills.
G. You can ask what that confusing thing means.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year we went to v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isit some friends in the North of Germany. The day we arrived, the 41 was very nice, so we decided to go to the local outdoor swimming pool.
When we got th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere, my wife and three of our children and I were 42 a good spot near the pool to rest later. Our eldest son Cian, back then 7 years old, couldn’t wait to jump into the pool. But he could 43 swim at the time and still insisted on trying. 44 the deep part of the pool was clearly marked by a big rope, we 45 to let him off. Just a minute later, our son came to us clearly 46 and shook up. We were 47 as he was no more than 5 meters away in the pool and we just left him there for a minute. Our friend Stefan who was a bit behind us told us what 48 when he got to the pool.
Cian, glad with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )himself being first in the water before his elder sisters, made his way to the rope that 49 the deep pool from the shallow end. What he didn’t 50 was that the slope (斜坡）was very severe and the rope was loose. Therefore, he pushed slightly into the 51 end. Cian felt himself falling into the water and felt 52 .
Thankfully our friend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Stefan 53 all of this. His daughter 54 some swimming lessons where the parents were told how to 55 whether a person is drowning. Stefan saw our son helplessly 56 on the surface. He quickly jumped in and pulled him to 57 , We were absolutely shocked as we were only 5 meters away but 58 unaware of what was going on.
We were very lucky ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and learned our 59 , which is never to leave a child unattended at the pool or on the beach. Please don’t make the same 60 , otherwise the result will be unimaginable.
41. A. scenery B. weather
C. water D. city
42. A. looking for B. referring to
C. setting up D. watching over
43. A. almost B. often
C. hardly D. fairly
44. A. Once B. So
C. Since D. Unless
45. A. argued B. demanded
C. refused D. agreed
46. A. calm B. upset
C. excited D. moved
47. A. disappointed B. puzzled
C. interested D. worried
48. A. happened B. appeared
C. spread D. changed .
49. A, organized B. covered
C. divided D. moved
50. A. doubt B. explain
C. understand D. realize
51. A. clean B. plain
C. deep D. new
52. A. angry B. helpless
C. surprised D. tired
53. A. experienced B. expected
C. recorded D. saw
54. A. attended B. held
C. taught D. prepared
55. A. believe B. show
C. judge D. prove
56. A. floating B. swimming
C. running D. walking
57. A. attention B. happiness
C. protection D. safety
58. A. necessarily B. completely
C. slightly D. slowly
59. A. tip B. wisdom
C. knowledge D. lesson
60. A. mistake B. pain
C. schedule D. plan
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I like the days w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith my grandma. As a child, there were no video games or iPads 61 (take) me away from whatever event I was attending. 62 (go) to my grandma’s house was always the happiest thing of any day, whether it was Christmas 63 a sunny summer day. It always seemed like a 64 (differ) world at Christmas at her house.
She always had e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )verything 65 (organize) so that by Christmas Day, there were lots of pies, cakes, cookies and so on. The first day was cookie and cake day. There were so many kinds of nuts that 66 (pick) from trees waiting for us to eat. I loved cracking the nuts. I always cracked 67 (many) for myself to eat than for the baking.
The smell of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od that came 68 her kitchen is still vivid in my memory. From chocolate cookies to homemade cakes, I couldn’t wait to taste them all. Lots of laughter, 69 (hug) and taste testing went on from daylight to dark. We children would open the presents on the morning of Christmas Day. 70 ，we went to bed early the night before so as to get up early in the following day to rush to the presents.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\），:并在其下面 写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day, when I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s standing on a restaurant waiting to be seated, I saw elder couple walking up to the door. Before they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. At first, the elder woman was surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for what you’ve done. You are really a beautifully girl.” I didn’t expect to get that response from her, so I just wanted to help. I hope people do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you have made a differences to someone will make you to feel happy and positive.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假设你是某中学的高中生李华。你参加了上周日学生会组织的社会实践活动。请根据以下提示用英语写一 篇日记，记录本次活动的内容及感受。
内容：
1. 乘坐学校大巴车去郊区。.
2. 活动内容:帮助农民采摘蔬菜水果;和农民进行交流， 感受农村巨大变化。\.
3. 对此次活动的感受。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Sunday Sunny
Today, I felt very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21-25 CDACD 26-30 CDCAB
31-35 CABAB 36-40 FACBG
41-45 BACCD 46-50 BBACD
51-55 CBDAC 56-60 ADBDA
61-70 (One possible version)
61. to take 62. Going
63. or 64. different
65. organized 66. had been picked
67. more 68. from
69. hugs 70. Therefore
短文改错(One possible version)
One day, when I was standing on a restaurant waiting in
to be seated, I saw ∧ elder couple walking up to
an
the door. Before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. At first, the elder woman was them
surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for what
surprised Thank
you’ve done. You are really a beautifully girl.” I
beautiful
didn’t expect to get that response from her, so I
because
just wanted to he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp. I hope people do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you
needs
have made a differences to someone will make you
difference
to feel happy and positive.
书面表达 (One possible version)
Sunday Sunny
Today, I felt ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside. The practice was organized by Students’ Union and it left me a deep impression.
We gather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed at the school gate in the morning and then we went to the suburbs by school bus. On reaching our destination, we were warmly welcomed by the farmers. Firstly, the farmers introduced the great changes in their hometown in the past few years. What surprised and delighted us most was that their living conditions were very good. In the afternoon we were arranged to help the farmers pick fruits and vegetables, experiencing the pleasure of the harvest.
The practice l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eft a permanent memory in my mind. I feel proud of the achievement which the farmers have made.
答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文主讲了一位老师和学生之间一些感人的事情。
21. C。推理判断题。根据第二段的he e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xplained that the gloves were easily lost at home可知，他害怕这幅手套丢了。
22. D。细节理解题。从第三段的I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) showed his several works to other students to improve his sense of worth可知，老师这样做是为了提高Danny的自信。
23. A。细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第四段的Danny was shy in the corner, so I was pretty sure he couldn’t bring anything to me可知，老师认为Danny不会带来任何礼物。
B
去国外教英语的好处多多，作者向我们介绍了其中五个好处。
24. C。细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段的You will deal with ... from all walks of life可知，可以交到一些本地朋友。
25. D。细节理解题。根据第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It’s much easier to travel to ... or the Philippines可知，作者提到那些国家的名字是为了说明可以轻易地去很多别的国家旅游。
26. C。推理判断题。根据末段的As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hundreds of millions of people ... from native speakers is high可推断，想去国外教英语的人会有很多机会找到教英语的工作。
27. D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，第二段主要是讲可以了解当地的文化，第三段主要是讲可以轻松地去别的国家旅游，第四段主要是讲可以得到旅游的钱，第五段主要是讲可以增加简历上的工作经验，末段是讲这是一个很大的市场，故选D项。
C
越来越多的员工享受公司 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提供的周五下午不上班的福利政策，这让很多其他公司的员工羡慕不已，其中老板对员工的信任程度起很大的作用。
28. C。细节理解题。根据第一段的An i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncreasing number of people are ... summer months以及第三段的it makes sense that ... off, right 可知，这种政策是周五下午不上班，故选C项。
29. A。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的Companies that offer employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made up.和 ...those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday.可知，A项正确。
30. B。推断判断题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Depending on your workload, you might just leave an hour or so early, but it’s still nice to do可知，Editor Anderson支持这项政策，所以答案应选B项。
31. C。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段的Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families, or do you fundamentally mistrust them 可知，those in the latter指的是不相信自己员工的管理者，所以答案应选C项。
D
拥有健康的身体很重要。本文告诉了我们三种保持健康的方法。
32. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的Phys ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical activity also releases endorphins ... general well-being.可知，内啡肽（endorphin）可以改善我们的情绪。
33. B。作者意图题。根据第三段的Hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e you ever heard of the saying ... how you feel physically, your mood, and even your skin.可知，作者引用这两句话是为了说明健康饮食很重要。
34. A。细节理解题。末段的We have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get rid of all the stress.为这一段的主旨句，故可知作者在这一段主要建议我们减少压力，故选A项。
35. B。推理判断题。最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段讲压力的危害，并且由最后一句中的If you want to live a healthy life, you will need to manage the stress in your life也可知，接下来很可能讲如何减压。
36-40 （略）
完形填空
作者带着一家人去户外游泳池游泳，差点酿成了悲剧，这让作者吸取了教训。
41. B。根据后半句可知，作者他们一家人决定去户外的游泳池游泳，说明那天的“天气”很好，故选B项。
42. A。根据语境可知，他们没有急着去游泳，而是在“找”一个好的可以等会去休息的地方。故选A项。
43. C。根据下文语境可知，他那时“几乎不”会游泳，但仍要坚持试试。故选C项。
44. C。根据上下文语境可知，由于泳池最深处用大绳索清晰地标记着。故选C项。
45. D。根据此句上半部分提示，泳池最深处有绳索标记，以及后文作者的儿子进了泳池的语境，可知作者和妻子“同意”让他进泳池。故选D项。
46. B。根据句中shook up可知，此处为看起来很“难过”。故选B项。
47. B。根据下文语境可知，看到儿子这样，作者他们都感到很“疑惑”。故选B项。
48. A。根据后文对当时事件的描述可知，那位朋友描述了当时“发生”了什么。故选A项。
49. C。那个绳子是把深水区跟浅水区“隔开”的。故选C项。
50. D。 根据此句后半部分the slo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pe was very severe and the rope was loose可知，这种情况是作者的儿子没有“意识到”的。故选D项。
51. C。根据绳子很松的语境，可知作者的儿子进了“深”水区。故选C项。
52. B。作者的儿子不会游泳，故在深水区感到很“无助”。故选B项。
53. D。作者的朋友救了作者的儿子，说明作者的朋友“看到”了所发生的事情。故选D项。
54. A。根据下文语境可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，作者的那位朋友之所以知道作者的儿子溺水了，因为他女儿“参加”过一个游泳课程，他也在那里课程里学到了一些知识。故选A项。
55. C。在那个课程里，父母也被告知该如何“判断”一个人是否在溺水。故选C项。
56. A。根据上下文语境可知，此处为Stefan看到作者的儿子无助地“漂浮”在泳池水面上。故选A项。
57. D。根据上文可知，那位朋友把作者的儿子从深水里拉了出来让他“安全”了。故选D项。
58. B。作者和他妻子一点也不知道当时所发生的事情，故选B项。
59. D。根据后文nev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er to leave a child unattended at the pool or on the beach可知，此处应为作者所学到一个“教训”。故选D项。
60. A。根据全文可知，作者告诫我们不要犯这样的“错误”，否则后果不堪设想。故选A项。
语篇填空
作者讲述了小时候在奶奶家过圣诞节的故事。
61. to take。考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。
62. Going。考查非谓语动词。根据后面的谓语动词was可知，这里需要动名词做主语。
63. or。考查连词。whether ... or ... 意为“或者……或者……”。
64. different。考查形容词。圣诞节期间步入奶奶家，就如来到了另外一个世界一样。
65. organized。考查非谓语动词。have something done意为“让某事被做”。
66. had been picke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d。考查时态和语态。nuts与pick之间是被动关系，且此处是讲述在圣诞节前都已经准备好的坚果，故要用过去完成时的被动语态。
67. more。考查代词。根据句中的than可知，此处要用many的比较级more。
68. from。考查名词。根据语境可知此处句意为：从厨房来的食物的香味现在还回味在我的记忆中。
69. hugs。考查名词。hug为可数名词，根据前文的Lots of可知，此处用复数形式hugs。
70. Therefore。考查副词。因为圣诞节早上要早起打开礼物，所以孩子们前一天晚上会早点睡以便能第二天早上早起。
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Last year Danny move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d from Kentucky to our school. I was his painting teacher. Danny’s dad was a truck driver, and he seldom went home; his mom was busy with her work. Born into a poor family, his parents couldn’t provide him with a well-off living condition.
Last month our school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had a program that provided gloves for poor children. I put Danny’ s name on the list of the program. He was so happy when he received the gloves. He wore them almost everywhere and carefully put them in his desk when he came into the classroom. One day, after school, I was tidying the desks and suddenly a glove fell out of Danny’s desk. I opened his desk and found the other glove. The next day, when I asked him, he explained that the gloves were easily lost at home, so he didn’t take them home.
Danny studied hard. H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is best subject was painting. I knew he didn’t have supplies for the painting class. So every time when he needed paper, I would give him. He was really a good artist, and I showed his several works to other students to improve his sense of worth.
When the time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for the Christmas gift exchange came, Danny was shy in the comer, so I was pretty sure he couldn’t bring anything to me. The day of the Christmas party was always exciting. Danny asked me if he could have a piece of red paper. I gave it to him gladly. Later when I went back to my desk, I found a folded piece of red paper. I opened it up and read it. The note said, “To my favorite teacher Mr. Miller. You have always been here for me，and I really enjoy it. I can’t afford to get you anything, so I am giving you everything I have. Merry Christmas! Love，Danny.” I was too happy to say anything.
21. Why did Danny put the gloves in his desk
A. He didn’t like the color of them.
B. He forgot to place them at home.
C. He was afraid of losing them.
D. He was too shy to wear them.
22. According to the text, the author ________.
A. took Danny as his best friend
B. provided paper and money for Danny
C. encouraged Danny to be a good artist
D. made Danny confident in himself
23. According to the text, the author thought .
A. Danny couldn’t send him anything as a gift
B. Danny would be too shy to make a present
C. Danny didn’t know to exchange gifts with other students
D. Danny would make a gift card for the whole class
B
Here are five benef ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )its of teaching abroad that you don’t want to miss out on!
As a native Engli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh teacher in a foreign country, you won’t experience that country from a tour bus or a hotel, but you will when you are a member of the local community. You will deal with common citizens, shop in local markets and live in a neighborhood. You will meet and establish friendships with people from all walks of life and truly learn about the culture of the nation.
It’s much easier ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to travel to Germany, Poland or Austria for the weekend if you’re teaching English in Prague, Czech Republic. When you teach English in Spain, for example, you can easily get on a train to spend the weekend in France，or perhaps Portugal. A native English teacher in Korea can spend as little as $500 for a week of fun in Thailand or the Philippines. The possibilities are endless depending on where you choose to teach.
Another factor to cons ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ider is that as a paid, professional teacher, you will be able to support yourself with money while you explore the world. Many of us love to travel but can’t afford the expenses. As a native English teacher abroad, you will make at least a wage that enables you to cover your expenses when travelling in the country where you teach.
In the 21st c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entury, employers increasingly value international work experience. Teaching English also proves that you have the courage and ability to adapt to a new environment and that you are not afraid of new challenges.
It’s no secr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et that new college graduates face one of the worst job markets in generations. But the field of teaching English abroad is just the opposite. As hundreds of millions of people around the globe want to learn English, the demand for instruction from native speakers is high.
24. According to Pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph 2, when you’re teaching in a foreign country, you can ________.
A. travel around the country with friends
B. travel around the country in a tour bus
C. make friends with native people around you
D. make friends with people from different countries
25. By mentioning t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he countries in Paragraph 3, the author wants to show that ________.
A. it doesn’t cost much to travel abroad
B. many countries are far from each other
C. many countries always look for teachers
D. you can travel to different countries when teaching abroad
26. It is implied ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the passage that people who want to teach abroad ________.
A. should have gained international work experience
B. have to give up a lot of things they have
C. have many chances of getting jobs
D. face one of the worst job markets in generations now
27. What’s the CORRE ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )CT order of the following titles for Paragraph 2 to 6
a. It is a great job market.
b. You can travel around easily.
c. You will truly experience a foreign culture.
d. You can earn money for your international adventures.
e. You can gain international work experience for your resume.
A. cbdae B. cdbea
C. dbcea D. cbdea
C
An increasing numb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er of people are being allowed to finish the working week early during the summer months. Does your boss trust you to spend an afternoon in the sun
Each year the numbe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of companies which offer employees the choice of an early finish to the working week grows. Or, perhaps, each year, more people who work on ordinary Fridays hear about people playing on summer Fridays.
When the sun is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shining, it makes sense that you should be given Friday afternoons off, right Sadly, not all managers agree with the policy.
Companies that offe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made up. UK publishers Pan Macmillan and Penguin Random House (PRH) are among those offering summer hours. At PRH, those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday. On Fridays, a rota（值班表）ensures each team has been covered. “Most of us don’t leave at exactly l pm，” Editor Anderson says. u Depending on your workload, you might just leave an hour or so early，but it’s still nice to do.”
Simon Hayward, CEO of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Cirrus, says that the “Summer Fridays” policy requires trust，and that managers need to be seen to take advantage of the offer too. “If a manager offers summer Fridays and then obviously expects employees to work on Friday afternoons, there is a risk associated with it that reduces the sense of well-being (幸福). I think there’s a genuine fear in some organizations about flexible working hours. Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families, or do you fundamentally mistrust them ”
Managers in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he former camp tend to be comfortable with summer hours. Those in the latter worry that summer Fridays will lead to late Mondays and long-lunch Tuesdays.
28. What’s the good policy for some employees in summer
A. They don’t work on Friday.
B. They have flexible working hours on Friday.
C. They can take Friday afternoons off.
D. They might leave an hour early on Friday afternoon.
29. Usually in comp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anies, this policy causes the employees to ________.
A. work extra time from Monday to Thursday
B. actually work on Friday afternoons
C. have a short lunch on Tuesdays
D. start work early on Friday mornings
30. What is Editor Anderson’s attitude towards the policy at PRH
A. Opposed. B. Supportive.
C. Neutral. D. Indifferent.
31. The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. managers who trust their employees to do their best
B. companies which can manage the employees well
C. managers who mistrust employees
D. companies which offer Friday afternoons off
D
Do you want to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a body that can support you well into your old age Here are three things that you should do. Physical activity is essential to healthy living. The body was meant to move, and when it does not, it will become ill.
Physical activity im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )proves circulation (循环）to our heart and lungs. It increases the "mobility in our muscles and joints. Physical activity also releases endorphins (内啡肽）----- the feel-good hormones that create a sense of general well-being. Physical activity is good for body and mind. Therefore, you should spend more time exercising.
Have you ever heard of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the saying “You are what you eat” or “Garbage in garbage out”？ Well，it is true. What you put into your body directly affects how you feel physically, your mood, and even your skin. Eating healthily does not mean eating expensive foods with little taste. As a matter of fact, there are some fantastic health recipes (食谱）online and in cookbooks that are very healthy. Basically, you want to aim for a diet that is low in salt, fat and high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and omega-3 fatty acids. It is also good to take vitamins to ensure that you are meeting your nutrient requirements.
We have to get rid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of all the stress. Stress happens when your life becomes out of balance physically, mentally or emotionally. This imbalance can be caused by internal stress like worrying too much, environmental stress like pressure from work, family or friends, or by stress from being tired. Being stressed out has the potential to affect your health in a variety of ways. You can become tired, sick, tense, and unable to think clearly. If you want to live a healthy life, you will need to manage the stress in your life so that it cannot overtake you.
32. It can be learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed that endorphins released in your body can ________.
A. improve your mood
B. build up your muscles
C. increase the mobility in your joints
D. slow down circulation to your heart
33. According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sayings in Paragraph 3, the author wants to show that ________.
A. they are full of wisdom
B. it’s important to eat healthily
C. people are careful about their diets
D. there is healthy and unhealthy food
34. In the last p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aragraph, the author suggests that we should ________.
A. learn to reduce stress
B. try our best to think clearly
C. spend time with family and friends
D. avoid everything that can overtake us
35. What will the author most probably write about next
A. The reasons people fall ill.
B. The ways to reduce stress.
C. The recommended healthy recipes.
D. The bad effects about too much stress.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，乂短文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a journalist in the future 36 Since it takes time to develop great reporting skills, you should work on this area if you’re trying to get a job as a reporter or magazine editor. Here are some basic rules to remember in order to develop good reporting skills.
37 If you have a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cheduled interview with someone, do your homework. Know the person’s background and write down the questions you want to ask. You need to go into the interview to know what you’d like to get out of it. If you write out your questions ahead of time, you’re more likely to keep everything under control. ，
You always hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a plan in mind before you do an interview; don’t let an interview go off in another direction. Of course, you also should avoid being rigid (死板的).Recognize when someone is saying something else and react to that. 38 When you can do something like this, you can always go back to the questions you prepared beforehand.
39 In genera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l, people tend to fill moments of silence with a small talk. In an interview, try to avoid that. Frequently, if interviewers let seemingly embarrassing moments go without saying anything, an interviewee will fill that moment of silence with more information.
You can always ask fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r an explanation if something is confusing. One of the big mistakes I made early in my career was that I didn’t ask interviewees to explain something. If you don’t understand something as soon as someone says it, don’t worry. 40
You should ask to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an explanation and give him or her a good reply.
A. You should be prepared.
B. Don’t be afraid of silence.
C. It might be an interesting one.
D. Try to fill moments of silence with a small talk.
E. Being a journalist is not as hard as people think.
F. A good journalist needs to have great reporting skills.
G. You can ask what that confusing thing means.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year we went to v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isit some friends in the North of Germany. The day we arrived, the 41 was very nice, so we decided to go to the local outdoor swimming pool.
When we got th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere, my wife and three of our children and I were 42 a good spot near the pool to rest later. Our eldest son Cian, back then 7 years old, couldn’t wait to jump into the pool. But he could 43 swim at the time and still insisted on trying. 44 the deep part of the pool was clearly marked by a big rope, we 45 to let him off. Just a minute later, our son came to us clearly 46 and shook up. We were 47 as he was no more than 5 meters away in the pool and we just left him there for a minute. Our friend Stefan who was a bit behind us told us what 48 when he got to the pool.
Cian, glad with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )himself being first in the water before his elder sisters, made his way to the rope that 49 the deep pool from the shallow end. What he didn’t 50 was that the slope (斜坡）was very severe and the rope was loose. Therefore, he pushed slightly into the 51 end. Cian felt himself falling into the water and felt 52 .
Thankfully our friend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Stefan 53 all of this. His daughter 54 some swimming lessons where the parents were told how to 55 whether a person is drowning. Stefan saw our son helplessly 56 on the surface. He quickly jumped in and pulled him to 57 , We were absolutely shocked as we were only 5 meters away but 58 unaware of what was going on.
We were very lucky ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and learned our 59 , which is never to leave a child unattended at the pool or on the beach. Please don’t make the same 60 , otherwise the result will be unimaginable.
41. A. scenery B. weather
C. water D. city
42. A. looking for B. referring to
C. setting up D. watching over
43. A. almost B. often
C. hardly D. fairly
44. A. Once B. So
C. Since D. Unless
45. A. argued B. demanded
C. refused D. agreed
46. A. calm B. upset
C. excited D. moved
47. A. disappointed B. puzzled
C. interested D. worried
48. A. happened B. appeared
C. spread D. changed .
49. A, organized B. covered
C. divided D. moved
50. A. doubt B. explain
C. understand D. realize
51. A. clean B. plain
C. deep D. new
52. A. angry B. helpless
C. surprised D. tired
53. A. experienced B. expected
C. recorded D. saw
54. A. attended B. held
C. taught D. prepared
55. A. believe B. show
C. judge D. prove
56. A. floating B. swimming
C. running D. walking
57. A. attention B. happiness
C. protection D. safety
58. A. necessarily B. completely
C. slightly D. slowly
59. A. tip B. wisdom
C. knowledge D. lesson
60. A. mistake B. pain
C. schedule D. plan
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I like the days w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith my grandma. As a child, there were no video games or iPads 61 (take) me away from whatever event I was attending. 62 (go) to my grandma’s house was always the happiest thing of any day, whether it was Christmas 63 a sunny summer day. It always seemed like a 64 (differ) world at Christmas at her house.
She always had e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )verything 65 (organize) so that by Christmas Day, there were lots of pies, cakes, cookies and so on. The first day was cookie and cake day. There were so many kinds of nuts that 66 (pick) from trees waiting for us to eat. I loved cracking the nuts. I always cracked 67 (many) for myself to eat than for the baking.
The smell of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od that came 68 her kitchen is still vivid in my memory. From chocolate cookies to homemade cakes, I couldn’t wait to taste them all. Lots of laughter, 69 (hug) and taste testing went on from daylight to dark. We children would open the presents on the morning of Christmas Day. 70 ，we went to bed early the night before so as to get up early in the following day to rush to the presents.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\），:并在其下面 写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修 改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day, when I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s standing on a restaurant waiting to be seated, I saw elder couple walking up to the door. Before they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. At first, the elder woman was surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for what you’ve done. You are really a beautifully girl.” I didn’t expect to get that response from her, so I just wanted to help. I hope people do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you have made a differences to someone will make you to feel happy and positive.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假设你是某中学的高中生李华。你参加了上周日学生会组织的社会实践活动。请根据以下提示用英语写一 篇日记，记录本次活动的内容及感受。
内容：
1. 乘坐学校大巴车去郊区。.
2. 活动内容:帮助农民采摘蔬菜水果;和农民进行交流， 感受农村巨大变化。\.
3. 对此次活动的感受。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Sunday Sunny
Today, I felt very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21-25 CDACD 26-30 CDCAB
31-35 CABAB 36-40 FACBG
41-45 BACCD 46-50 BBACD
51-55 CBDAC 56-60 ADBDA
61-70 (One possible version)
61. to take 62. Going
63. or 64. different
65. organized 66. had been picked
67. more 68. from
69. hugs 70. Therefore
短文改错(One possible version)
One day, when I was standing on a restaurant waiting in
to be seated, I saw ∧ elder couple walking up to
an
the door. Before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they could get to it, I opened the door and held it open for her. At first, the elder woman was them
surprising. Then she said to me, “Thanks you for what
surprised Thank
you’ve done. You are really a beautifully girl.” I
beautiful
didn’t expect to get that response from her, so I
because
just wanted to he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lp. I hope people do the same for someone who need some help. Knowing that you
needs
have made a differences to someone will make you
difference
to feel happy and positive.
书面表达 (One possible version)
Sunday Sunny
Today, I felt ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry happy to participate in the social practice in the countryside. The practice was organized by Students’ Union and it left me a deep impression.
We gather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed at the school gate in the morning and then we went to the suburbs by school bus. On reaching our destination, we were warmly welcomed by the farmers. Firstly, the farmers introduced the great changes in their hometown in the past few years. What surprised and delighted us most was that their living conditions were very good. In the afternoon we were arranged to help the farmers pick fruits and vegetables, experiencing the pleasure of the harvest.
The practice l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eft a permanent memory in my mind. I feel proud of the achievement which the farmers have made.
答案解析
阅读理解
A
本文主讲了一位老师和学生之间一些感人的事情。
21. C。推理判断题。根据第二段的he e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xplained that the gloves were easily lost at home可知，他害怕这幅手套丢了。
22. D。细节理解题。从第三段的I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) showed his several works to other students to improve his sense of worth可知，老师这样做是为了提高Danny的自信。
23. A。细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第四段的Danny was shy in the corner, so I was pretty sure he couldn’t bring anything to me可知，老师认为Danny不会带来任何礼物。
B
去国外教英语的好处多多，作者向我们介绍了其中五个好处。
24. C。细节理解题。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段的You will deal with ... from all walks of life可知，可以交到一些本地朋友。
25. D。细节理解题。根据第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It’s much easier to travel to ... or the Philippines可知，作者提到那些国家的名字是为了说明可以轻易地去很多别的国家旅游。
26. C。推理判断题。根据末段的As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hundreds of millions of people ... from native speakers is high可推断，想去国外教英语的人会有很多机会找到教英语的工作。
27. D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，第二段主要是讲可以了解当地的文化，第三段主要是讲可以轻松地去别的国家旅游，第四段主要是讲可以得到旅游的钱，第五段主要是讲可以增加简历上的工作经验，末段是讲这是一个很大的市场，故选D项。
C
越来越多的员工享受公司 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提供的周五下午不上班的福利政策，这让很多其他公司的员工羡慕不已，其中老板对员工的信任程度起很大的作用。
28. C。细节理解题。根据第一段的An i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncreasing number of people are ... summer months以及第三段的it makes sense that ... off, right 可知，这种政策是周五下午不上班，故选C项。
29. A。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四段的Companies that offer employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made up.和 ...those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday.可知，A项正确。
30. B。推断判断题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Depending on your workload, you might just leave an hour or so early, but it’s still nice to do可知，Editor Anderson支持这项政策，所以答案应选B项。
31. C。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段的Do you trust your employees to do their best for the business as well as for themselves and their families, or do you fundamentally mistrust them 可知，those in the latter指的是不相信自己员工的管理者，所以答案应选C项。
D
拥有健康的身体很重要。本文告诉了我们三种保持健康的方法。
32. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的Phys ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical activity also releases endorphins ... general well-being.可知，内啡肽（endorphin）可以改善我们的情绪。
33. B。作者意图题。根据第三段的Hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e you ever heard of the saying ... how you feel physically, your mood, and even your skin.可知，作者引用这两句话是为了说明健康饮食很重要。
34. A。细节理解题。末段的We have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to get rid of all the stress.为这一段的主旨句，故可知作者在这一段主要建议我们减少压力，故选A项。
35. B。推理判断题。最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段讲压力的危害，并且由最后一句中的If you want to live a healthy life, you will need to manage the stress in your life也可知，接下来很可能讲如何减压。
36-40 （略）
完形填空
作者带着一家人去户外游泳池游泳，差点酿成了悲剧，这让作者吸取了教训。
41. B。根据后半句可知，作者他们一家人决定去户外的游泳池游泳，说明那天的“天气”很好，故选B项。
42. A。根据语境可知，他们没有急着去游泳，而是在“找”一个好的可以等会去休息的地方。故选A项。
43. C。根据下文语境可知，他那时“几乎不”会游泳，但仍要坚持试试。故选C项。
44. C。根据上下文语境可知，由于泳池最深处用大绳索清晰地标记着。故选C项。
45. D。根据此句上半部分提示，泳池最深处有绳索标记，以及后文作者的儿子进了泳池的语境，可知作者和妻子“同意”让他进泳池。故选D项。
46. B。根据句中shook up可知，此处为看起来很“难过”。故选B项。
47. B。根据下文语境可知，看到儿子这样，作者他们都感到很“疑惑”。故选B项。
48. A。根据后文对当时事件的描述可知，那位朋友描述了当时“发生”了什么。故选A项。
49. C。那个绳子是把深水区跟浅水区“隔开”的。故选C项。
50. D。 根据此句后半部分the slo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pe was very severe and the rope was loose可知，这种情况是作者的儿子没有“意识到”的。故选D项。
51. C。根据绳子很松的语境，可知作者的儿子进了“深”水区。故选C项。
52. B。作者的儿子不会游泳，故在深水区感到很“无助”。故选B项。
53. D。作者的朋友救了作者的儿子，说明作者的朋友“看到”了所发生的事情。故选D项。
54. A。根据下文语境可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，作者的那位朋友之所以知道作者的儿子溺水了，因为他女儿“参加”过一个游泳课程，他也在那里课程里学到了一些知识。故选A项。
55. C。在那个课程里，父母也被告知该如何“判断”一个人是否在溺水。故选C项。
56. A。根据上下文语境可知，此处为Stefan看到作者的儿子无助地“漂浮”在泳池水面上。故选A项。
57. D。根据上文可知，那位朋友把作者的儿子从深水里拉了出来让他“安全”了。故选D项。
58. B。作者和他妻子一点也不知道当时所发生的事情，故选B项。
59. D。根据后文nev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er to leave a child unattended at the pool or on the beach可知，此处应为作者所学到一个“教训”。故选D项。
60. A。根据全文可知，作者告诫我们不要犯这样的“错误”，否则后果不堪设想。故选A项。
语篇填空
作者讲述了小时候在奶奶家过圣诞节的故事。
61. to take。考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语。
62. Going。考查非谓语动词。根据后面的谓语动词was可知，这里需要动名词做主语。
63. or。考查连词。whether ... or ... 意为“或者……或者……”。
64. different。考查形容词。圣诞节期间步入奶奶家，就如来到了另外一个世界一样。
65. organized。考查非谓语动词。have something done意为“让某事被做”。
66. had been picke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d。考查时态和语态。nuts与pick之间是被动关系，且此处是讲述在圣诞节前都已经准备好的坚果，故要用过去完成时的被动语态。
67. more。考查代词。根据句中的than可知，此处要用many的比较级more。
68. from。考查名词。根据语境可知此处句意为：从厨房来的食物的香味现在还回味在我的记忆中。
69. hugs。考查名词。hug为可数名词，根据前文的Lots of可知，此处用复数形式hugs。
70. Therefore。考查副词。因为圣诞节早上要早起打开礼物，所以孩子们前一天晚上会早点睡以便能第二天早上早起。