浙师大附中2024学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语试题卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman prefer
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
2. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Attend a basketball game. B. Take the girl to see a doctor. C. Work at his office.
3. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman
A. Rainy. B. Clear. C. Cloudy.
4. What meal is the man going to eat
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Fire practice. B. A meeting. C. Plans for the weekend.
第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many cats does the woman want
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What color cat does the woman choose
A. Black. B. Gray. C. White.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman’s job
A. An artist. B. A designer. C. A police officer.
9. How many paintings has the woman just sold
A One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. Where does the woman display her paintings
A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a gallery.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What caused the man’s poor eyesight
A. An accident. B. His age. C. A disease.
12. Where are the speakers
A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. In a park.
13. What does the man think about the woman
A She is kind. B. She is smart. C. She is professional.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Shopkeeper and customer.
15. What is not in the woman’s basket
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Cookies.
16. How much does the woman pay for the items
A. 6. B. 10. C. 12.
17. How will the woman mostly likely go home
A On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the speaker making a speech
A. She is retiring. B. She has won a prize. C. She will set up her business.
19. How long has the speaker worked for the school
A For 12 years. B. For 18 years. C. For 25 years.
20. What’s the speaker’s attitude towards the school
A. Grateful. B. Indifferent. C. Hateful.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The TWU Cafeteria (Food)
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 a. m. to 8 p. m. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
The Globe (Relaxation)
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 a. m. to 10 p. m. , closed on Sundays.
The Wellness Centre (Health)
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is built for physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday,9a. m. to noon and 1:00 p. m. to4:30p. m.
The Writing Centre (Academic Support)
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria
A. Do homework and watch TV. B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
C. Have meetings and study. D. Add money to your ID and play chess.
2. Where and when can you cook your own food
A. The Globe, Friday. B. The Lower Café, Sunday.
C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday. D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.
3. Where can you most probably read this passage
A. In a travel brochure. B. In a health magazine.
C. On a news blog. D. In a guide to a university.
B
In 2017, besides a full-time job, I also coached two basketball teams. I remember the days when we had a quick meal in the car after work and tried to figure out which soccer game, basketball game, or family event we were driving towards. We just intentionally created family time to connect with each other.
One day when I finished a playhouse for the kids, three-year-old Matthew came and asked to help. “Sorry, kid, but I’m all done,” I replied. “Oh no. . .”, cried Matthew. Now, any three-year-old crying after missing a project with their dad would be sweet. Crying Matthew looked like a newborn cat, melting a heart of stone. But what could I do I had finished the project and now I had to disappoint the little boy. Suddenly I realized, “he just wants to do any project with me. Just make one up!”
I caught two pieces of useless wood, “You see this wood here I need these two pieces of wood to be held together really tight. Can you help me ”
A slight smile was on his face, “Yes!”
The result was a pleased little boy whose heart was full. What I saw was two pieces of junk wood. What he saw was the connection with his father. He saw companionship, priority, worth and a place to belong to.
Parents always think, “I’ll create family time next Saturday.” But you don’t always have to do big things to fill children’s hearts. In fact, the simple act of being present means the world to little hearts. Look at that face! Those are the eyes of a little one who received nothing. And everything.
4. Why did the family eat in the car after work
A. To avoid heavy traffic jams. B. To have extra basketball classes.
C. To remove the trouble of cooking. D. To have more time with family members.
5. What do we know about Matthew in Paragraph 2
A. He wanted to do projects with his dad.
B. He was disappointed with the playhouse.
C. He was sad for missing his school project.
D. He wanted to build the playhouse independently.
6. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Thoughtful and caring. B. Educated and strict.
C. Open-minded and generous. D. Humorous and patient.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Looking After Kids Is Easy B. A Role Model for Kids Counts
C. Family Events Bring Us Together D. Balancing Work and Family Is Important
C
As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. “I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”
The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
8. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2
A. Try challenging things. B. Take a degree.
C. Bring back lost memories. D. Stick to a promise.
9. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica
A. Lovely penguins. B. Beautiful scenery.
C. A discount fare. D. A friend’s invitation.
10. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey
A. It could be a home for her. B. It should be easily accessible.
C. It should be well preserved. D. It needs to be fully introduced.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A childhood dream. B. An unforgettable experience.
C. Sailing around the world. D. Meeting animals in Antarctica.
D
A new study suggests that mindfulness education — lessons on techniques to calm the mind and body — can reduce the negative effects of stress and increase students’ ability to stay engaged, helping them stay on track academically and avoid behavior problems.
After finding that students who self-reported mindful habits performed better on tests and had higher grades, researchers from the Center for Education Policy Research at Harvard University wanted to know if school-based mindfulness training could help more students reap similar benefits.
They designed a study focusing on sixth-graders in a Boston school. The study showed that sixth-graders who participated in an eight-week mindfulness were less stressed out than their classmates who hadn’t. Practicing mindfulness had helped improve the ability to focus in the moment, expanding students’ capacity to learn and regulate their emotions.
Four times a week, instructors from Calmer Choice, a Massachusetts nonprofit specializing in mindfulness education, taught the group techniques and led them through practices, like focusing on a rock for a minute, then discussing when their mind wandered and refocused on the rock. Another group of sixth-graders took computer coding during that time instead. The students were randomly assigned between the groups.
At the end of the eight weeks, the mindfulness group reported being less stressed than they had been before the mindfulness education, and better able to practice self-control. And their amygdalae, the part of the brain that controls emotion, responded less to pictures of fearful faces than they did prior to the mindfulness work, suggesting their brains were less sensitive to negative stimuli, or, in other words, that they were less likely to get stressed out and lose focus. The group who attended coding classes didn’t see the same benefits.
The findings suggest that the mindfulness instruction helped boost students’ attention skills, as well as develop coping mechanisms for stress. The researchers believe it could be especially useful for schools to support students suffering from severe mental damage and other adversities that trigger stress in the body, hurting students’ ability to succeed.
12 What was the purpose of the study
A. To examine the techniques for practicing mindfulness.
B. To study the effects of group mindfulness training on students.
C. To see how students help themselves to perform better on tests.
D. To understand why mindfulness training calms the mind and body.
13. How was the study conducted
A. By listing benefits of mindfulness education.
B. By scanning the brain to see how it controls emotions.
C. By teaching different students different mindfulness skills.
D. By comparing two groups of students attending different classes.
14. What change took place after the students practiced mindfulness work
A. They felt easier to stay focused. B. They were better at computer coding.
C. Their mind was wandering more actively. D. Their brains were more aware of negativity.
15. Who are the most possible target readers of the passage
A. Stressful parents. B. Mindful instructors.
C. Emotional students. D. School educators.
第二节 (共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have many choices, ranging from tiny issues to important ones. ___16___ That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot. If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you.
Don’t expect to have it all.
Decisions force you to close the door on other possibilities. ___17___ And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if” situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.
___18___
It’s often good to think through your decisions. But don’t overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clear. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful analysis of endless data.
Don’t delay making decisions.
Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information. ___19___ Or it’s likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don’t wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness (犹豫不决).
Don’t be hard on yourself.
You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner (邮轮). Everything should work out just right. Only you didn’t expect an insect that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days. ___20___ But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.
A. Don’t spend too much time thinking.
B. Don’t rely on emotion to make decisions.
C. It is an important source of information.
D. You may regret making such a stupid decision.
E. You can’t order every delicious dish on the menu.
F. Maybe you wish to turn to your parents for advice.
G. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节;满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve spent my entire life as a younger sister. My older sister was the tall one, the academically ____21____ one, and the soccer prodigy (神童). People saw me as a ____22____ version of my sister. Everyone loved her and I wanted to be her. Without ____23____ I’m different from my sister, I ____24____ put myself in her wings. I allowed my identity to be connected to hers. I was comfortable there.
In high school she was the senior soccer captain; I was the freshman with something to ____25____. But our coach made it clear that I was not proving I ____26____ to be on the field in my own right. Instead I was proving I could be as good as my ____27____. During this time, I felt trapped because we were two different people. When she graduated, I hoped the comparisons would ____28____. That didn’t happen.
Teachers and friends kept asking me if I was ____29____ for my sister’s school, or planning on playing soccer with her. At this point, I realized I had this immense (巨大的) amount of ____30____ on me to pursue things I knew I did not want. I received shocked ____31____ when I told everyone I would not be going to the same school as my sister. I was glad I made the ____32____ because for the first time I felt a little like ____33____.
College is my ____34____. I am away from the people I grew up around. Instead, I am ____35____ by people who are meeting me for the first time. I believe in being true to myself.
21. A. surprised B. satisfied C. gifted D. interested
22. A. slower B. cleverer C. brighter D. smaller
23. A. realizing B. recognizing C. meeting D. thinking
24. A. rarely B. constantly C. lately D. hardly
25. A. prove B. follow C. insist D. seek
26. A. deserved B. decided C. wanted D. meant
27. A. classmate B. friend C. father D. sister
28. A. matter B. end C. begin D. increase
29. A. studying B. sticking C. applying D. looking
30. A. confusion B. pressure C. responsibility D. information
31. A. lectures B. replies C. looks D. sounds
32. A. apology B. plan C. conclusion D. decision
33. A. me B. herself C. myself D. her
34. A. focus B. escape C. attraction D. adventure
35. A. surrounded B. challenged C. hugged D. avoided
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai Chi, also noted as Taijiquan, is a ___36___ (tradition) Chinese martial art that has developed into a popular form of exercise. Originated from China’s ancient philosophy of Taoism, Tai Chi emphasizes the harmony between Yin and Yang.
The movements of Tai Chi are slow, gentle, and continuous, ___37___ (require) a high level of concentration and relaxation. By practicing Tai Chi ___38___ (regular), people can improve their physical balance, flexibility, and strength. Moreover, it helps to reduce stress and ___39___ (anxious).
There are many different styles of Tai Chi, each with ___40___ (it) different characteristics. Some of the most well-known ___41___ (one) include Chen Style, Yang Style, and Wu Style. Learning Tai Chi usually starts with basic postures and movements, and then progresses to more complex forms.
In recent years, Tai Chi ___42___ (gain) increasing popularity worldwide. Many people are attracted to its benefits for both the body and mind. Some even see it as a way to connect with Chinese culture.
___43___ (become) skilled in Tai Chi, one needs to practice constantly and under the guidance of a qualified instructor. It is not just about mastering the movements, but also about understanding the philosophy and spirit behind them.
Whether for health, relaxation, or cultural exploration, Tai Chi offers a valuable practice ___44___ can be enjoyed by people of all ages. It continues to play ____45____ important role in promoting physical and mental well-being, preserving and passing down traditional Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单句翻译 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
46. 我觉得他很烦人,但我得专心做实验。(find+宾语+宾补;concentrate) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________
47. 在过去,我更喜欢一个人待着而不是和朋友们闲逛。(prefer; leave...alone) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________
48. 医生强烈建议我经常锻炼,这对我的健康有好处。(recommend;定语从句) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________
49. 值得赞扬的是,虽然她没有音乐天赋,但她用努力弥补了这一点。(credit; make up) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________
50. 花一整个星期欣赏了伦敦独特的名胜使我的旅行难忘。(V-ing作主语;sight) (汉译英)
_______________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作 (满分25分)
51. 假定你是李华, 你的朋友 Amy 给你来信说她最近很烦恼。在学期初她加入了校舞蹈社团,但由于学业繁忙,她纠结是否要退出。请你给她写一封回信。内容包括:
1. 表达理解;
2. 你的看法;
3. 提出建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Amy,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua1
浙师大附中2024学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语试题卷
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
【答案】1. C2. A3. D
【答案】4. D5. A6. A7. C
【答案】8. A9. C10. C11. B
【答案】12. B13. D14. A15. D
第二节 (共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【答案】16. G17. E18. A19. F20. D
第三部分语言运用 (共两节;满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【答案】21. C22. D23. A24. B25. A26. A27. D28. B29. C30. B31. C32. D33. C34. B35. A
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【答案】36. traditional
37. requiring
38. regularly
39. anxiety
40. its41. ones
42. has gained
43. To become
44. which##that
45. an
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节单句翻译 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
46.
【答案】I find him annoying, but I have to concentrate on the experiment.
47.
【答案】In the past, I preferred to be left alone rather than hang out with friends.
48.
【答案】The doctor strongly recommends that I take exercise regularly, which is good for my health.
49.
【答案】To her credit,though she doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.
50.
【答案】Spending an entire week appreciating London’s unique sights made my trip unforgettable.
第二节应用文写作 (满分25分)
51
【答案】Dear Amy,
Sorry to learn that you are in a dilemma of whether to quit the school dance club due to the heavy school work. I can relate because I’ve been there before, and here are my opinions.
Being part of a dance club can offer numerous benefits. It not only provides an outlet for stress but also promotes physical fitness. However, it is important to find a balance between study and extracurricular activities. It might be helpful to communicate with your teachers about your concerns as they can offer possible solutions. Besides, why not manage your time effectively by making a workable schedule
I’m sure you can find a solution that works best for you. Keep me informed of any follow-up.
Yours,
Li Hua
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