语音与词汇专项检测卷（试卷）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册(含答案)

语音与词汇专项检测卷
时间：60分钟 满分:100分
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。(10分)
( )1. worry dictionary factory study
( )2. subway puzzle museum bus
( )3. afraid straight cake train
( )4. taxi take angry sad
( )5. head sea breath teacher
二、语音辨析。选出每组中画线部分发音和其他不同的单词，将其标号填入题前括号内。(10分)
( )1. A. theirs B. these C. mouth D. clothes
( )2. A. good B. goat C. cook D. wood
( )3. A. please B. clean C. bread D. meat
( )4. A. window B. flower C. cow D. now
( )5. A. word B. horse C. north D. short
三、选出含有与所给单词画线部分相同发音的单词。(10分)
( )1. breath A. feature B. sea C. healthy
( )2. hobby A.comic B. postman C. tonight
( )3. attention A. grass B. afraid C. travel
( )4. bus A. university B. pull C. stuck
( )5. foot A. mooncake B. book C. noodles
四、根据提示，将下列单词或词组归类。(15分)
by plane police officer angry tonight
hospital cinema post office by bike
this evening museum on foot scientist
businessman worried excited by ship
coach tomorrow sad this morning
afraid next week
1. by car:
2. worker:
3. school:
4. happy:
5. today:
五、有一个与其它三个不同类，请你把这个单词找出来，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(10分)
( )1. A. worried B. afraid C. angry D. feel
( )2. A. scientist B. work C. pilot D. coach
( )3. A. hospital B. postcard C. bookstore D. supermarket
( )4. A. plane B. bus C. train D. traffic
( )5. A. evening B. drawing C. climbing D. dancing
( )6. A. studies B. stories C. goes D. does
六、补全单词，并与相应的图片连线。(5分)
1. sc en e 2. pl e 3. f m 4. p stm n 5. h pp
七、按要求写单词。(10分)
1. do(第三人称单数形式) 2. watch (第三人称单数形式)
3. study (第三人称单数形式) 4. dance(动名词形式)
5. write (动名词形式) 6. write(与之相关的职业)
7. work(与之相关的职业) 8. left (反义词)
9. fast(反义词) 10. sad(反义词)
八、根据句意及首字母提示，填上合适的单词，使句意通顺、流畅。(10分)
1. He likes r stories.
2. I feel w because I can't find my dog.
3. If you are ill, you should go to h .
4. Yang Liwei is a famous p . He drives the space ship well.
5. I have a good pen p . We often write emails to each other.
6. Go s and you can see the Palace Museum.
7. They are going to see a f this afternoon.
8. My brother often does word p .
9. My cat is ill. I am very s .
10. Li Siguang is a great s .
九、选词填空。(10分)
a afraid do Does works see by to riding next to
1. Her father is a fisherman. He at sea.
2. I'm going to a doctor.
3. The bookstore is the hospital.
4.— Does Amy go to school bus
— Yes, she does.
5. My brother likes a bike.
6.— Is he postman — No, he isn't.
7.— he like studying English — Yes , he does.
8. The mice are of the cat.
9. They are going to their homework this afternoon.
10. Sarah's mother goes the park by bike.
十、选词填空，补全短文。(10分)
reading police officer bookstore live
evening comic book goes pilot
Hello,I'm Anna. I'm from New Zealand. But I l. in Sydney with my parents. My father is a 2. . He works in a police station. He helps people who needs help. He 3. to work by car. My mother is a 4. . She works on a rescue plane. She likes singing and dancing. I like 5. books. I'm going to the 6. this Sunday. I am going to buy a7. about space. I'm going to read the new book on Sunday 8. . Reading is good for us!
参考答案：
一、1. T 【解析】字母y 在单词 worry, dictionary, factory和 study中的读音都为/ /。
2. F 【解析】字母u 在单词 subway, puzzle 和 bus中的读音为/ /,在单词 museum中的读音为/ ju/。
3. T 【解析】单词 afraid, straight, cake 和 train 中画线部分的读音都为/eI/。
4. F 【解析】字母a 在单词 taxi, angry 和 sad 中的读音为/ /,在单词 take中的读音为//e /。
5. F 【解析】字母组合 ea在单词 head 和 breath中的读音为/e/,在单词 sea和 teacher中的读音为/i /。
二、1. C 【解析】字母组合 th 在单词 theirs, these 和 clothes中的读音为/ /,在单词 mouth 中的读音为/θ/,故选 C。
2. B 【解析】单词 good, cook 和 wood中画线部分的读音为/ /, goat中画线部分的读音为/ /,故选 B。
3. C 【解析】字母组合 ea在单词 please, clean 和 meat中的读音为/i /,在单词 bread中的读音为/e/,故选C。
4. A 【解析】字母组合 ow在单词 flower, cow 和 now中的读音为/a /,在单词 window 中的读音为/ /,故选A。
5. A 【解析】字母组合 or 在单词 horse, north 和 short中的读音为/ /,在单词 word中的读音为/ /,故选A。
三、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
四、1. by plane, by bike, on foot, by ship
2. police officer, scientist, businessman, coach
3. hospital, cinema, post office, museum
4. angry, worried, excited, sad, afraid
5. tonight, this evening, tomorrow, this morning, next week
五、1. D 【解析】A,B 和C 为形容词,D为动词,故选 D。
2. B 【解析】A，C和D为表职业的名词，B为工作的总称，故选B。
3. B 【解析】A，C和D为表示场所的名词，B中为表示物品的名词，故选B。
4. D 【解析】A，B和C表示具体交通工具的名词，D 项表示交通的总称，故选 D。
5. A 【解析】B,C 和D都是动词-ing形式,A 是时间段的名词，故选 A。
6. B 【解析】A，C和D为动词的单三形式，B为名词复数，故选 B。
六、1. i;c 连C 2. a;n 连A 3. i;l 连B
4. o;a 连E 5. a;y 连D
七、1. does 2. watches 3. studies
4. dancing 5. writing 6. writer
7. worker 8. right 9. slow 10. happy
八、1. eading 2. orried 3. ospital 4. ilot 5. al
6. traight 7. ilm 8. uzzles 9. ad 10. cientist
九、1. works 2. see 3. next to 4. by
5. riding 6. a 7. Does 8. afraid 9. do
10. to
十、1. live 2. police officer 3. goes
4. pilot 5. reading 6. bookstore
7.comic book 8.evening