新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---完形填空（含解析）

新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---完形填空
（一）
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .
They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 . And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
1．A．women B．adults C．people D．teenagers
2．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too
3．A．to get B．to change C．to take D．to join
4．A．to B．for C．of D．in
5．A．our B．their C．his D．her
6．A．are making B．are getting C．are wearing D．are changing
7．A．playing B．walking C．sleeping D．reading
8．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take
9．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some
10．A．talk with B．do with C．share with D．deal with
（二）
Most people want to be happy, but few know 11 to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In 12 words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we 13 so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as 14 a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time 15 close friends. People who have several close friends often live 16 and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your 17 , and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in 18 others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to be happier, do 19 things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to 20 food for an elder person, or just help out around the house by washing the dishes.
11．A．what B．how C．where D．why
12．A．other B．some C．others D．another
13．A．take B．pay C．make D．spend
14．A．looking B．to look C．reading D．to read
15．A．with B．on C．in D．about
16．A．happy B．happily C．more happily D．happier
17．A．questions B．problems C．answers D．habbits
18．A．taking B．asking C．finding D．helping
19．A．impossible B．traditional C．good D．boring
20．A．make B．cook C．sell D．buy
（三）
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. 21 it may not be the case in today’s world. In fact, humans have found many different 22 to control (控制) the weather.
Cloud seeding (云催化) is a kind of technology that can control rain. It can change the amount (量) of water inside the 23 . It helps control the amount of rain, the time 24 it rains and even where it rains. This technology plays an important 25 during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games to 26 rain from falling during the event.
However, 27 are still discussing how to use this technology. On the one hand, it might have side effects (副作用). For example, things it uses may be 28 for the environment. Scientists also try to find ways to make storms and hurricanes (飓风) weaker. US scientists think 29 might be possible to control hurricanes by using lasers (激光). Others 30 that burning petroleum (油) in a hurricane’s path could make the storms be slower. Humans are on the way controlling the weather.
21．A．And B．But C．Or D．Because
22．A．advice B．reasons C．ways D．things
23．A．wind B．sun C．rain D．cloud
24．A．when B．how C．where D．what
25．A．job B．role C．example D．joke
26．A．keep B．reach C．pollute D．stop
27．A．pilots B．engineers C．scientists D．pianists
28．A．good B．bad C．important D．possible
29．A．it B．these C．they D．that
30．A．discuss B．suggest C．disagree D．believe
（四）
I like myself. I’m a little thin, but very 31 .
I look very smart with my school uniform. I like myself. I’m sporty. I can swim, play soccer and roller-skate. These sports are good for my 32 and help me stay in shape. I’m becoming 33 and stronger.
I like myself. I’m good at math and I like 34 math problems in different ways. It makes me feel 35 and powerful.
I like myself. I like reading 36 in my free time. There are all kinds of books on my bookcase in my 37 , including science books, adventures, scary stories and geography.
I like myself. But sometimes I’m a little 38 when taking part in school activities. My mom always 39 me to be outgoing. I’m changing and hope to be more 40 .
This is me, the unique and special me!
31．A．weak B．ugly C．healthy D．strange
32．A．competition B．mirror C．health D．hand
33．A．quieter B．stronger C．louder D．cheaper
34．A．working out B．running out C．taking up D．waking up
35．A．nervous B．similar C．excited D．necessary
36．A．grades B．newspapers C．books D．heart
37．A．toilet B．bedroom C．shoes D．arm
38．A．outgoing B．happy C．funny D．shy
39．A．encourages B．invites C．touches D．breaks
40．A．necessary B．different C．serious D．confident
（五）
For school students, making a homework plan is important. It can help you do your homework well.
First, be sure to understand 41 your teachers want you to do. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your 42 if you really don’t understand. It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think 43 all the night!
Second, use any free time in the 44 to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms. It’s 45 to play with your friends and classmates after class at school, but the more work you do in school, the less you’ll have to do at 46 .
Third, pace (调整) yourself. If you don’t finish your homework at school, 47 how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 48 of homework a night. If it’s not a hard homework day, you can 49 yourself more. Or, you’ll have to say 50 to your game shows or films on TV. Homework is always the most important for students.
41．A．when B．what C．how D．where
42．A．plan B．wish C．homework D．time
43．A．hard B．easy C．happy D．lucky
44．A．classroom B．house C．playground D．restaurant
45．A．sorry B．interesting C．helpless D．angry
46．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．weekend
47．A．talk about B．ask for C．learn from D．think about
48．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
49．A．help B．teach C．show D．enjoy
50．A．yes B．OK C．sorry D．please
（六）
My name is Frank and I am thirteen years old. My 51 is in autumn. Every year my parents celebrate it for me. This year I 52 it because I was busy with an exam. But my parents didn’t. They wanted to give me a surprise so they 53 it on their own. When I came home that day, I saw a big birthday 54 on the table. It looked delicious. I didn’t know what happened, but finally I saw the birthday card for me. I was very surprised and happy. I gave my 55 kisses and said “Thank you” to them.
Then they 56 me a box. I accepted it and wondered what it would be. I 57 opened the cover of it and saw a flute (长笛) in the box. My parents knew I really liked to play the flute so they bought it for me without 58 me. It’s really a big 59 . I can play the piano, the violin and the drums, but my favorite 60 is the flute. I played some music for them. Then we had the cake together.
51．A．memory B．birthday C．exam D．future
52．A．forgot B．liked C．kept D．celebrated
53．A．looked for B．cared for C．prepared for D．waited for
54．A．card B．gift C．wish D．cake
55．A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．sisters
56．A．gave B．lent C．bought D．sent
57．A．quickly B．suddenly C．heavily D．secretly
58．A．touching B．seeing C．telling D．hearing
59．A．event B．surprise C．box D．change
60．A．subject B．color C．season D．instrument
（七）
Some people like to live in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in
I enjoy the life in a small town. Why do I 61 a small town There are some reasons. I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 62 . And I’m able to enjoy the 63 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 64 of birds every morning when I wake up.
It’s easy to go anywhere 65 different places are not far from each other. For example, when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is 66 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the cheapest food, and that makes me 67 much money.
I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 68 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 69 worry about them when they go to their friends’ homes.
Small towns have 70 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I think a small town is the best for me.
61．A．dislike B．give C．decide D．choose
62．A．carefully B．comfortably C．clearly D．differently
63．A．fresh B．thin C．cheap D．terrible
64．A．ideas B．dances C．songs D．foods
65．A．though B．because C．and D．but
66．A．far from B．similar to C．close to D．the same as
67．A．spend B．use C．get D．save
68．A．Everybody B．Someone C．Anything D．Nothing
69．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
70．A．new B．more C．less D．old
（八）
Kate and Jim are wife and husband. Like many New Age Travellers, they don’t live in a house, but in a 71 . For about three years, they drove their truck and moved around the country with other travellers.
Now their daughter, Lucy, is four years old, and Kate wants to 72 their life and come back to the city. 73 Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should keep living on the road. “We have a lot of good friends here. We live in the open air. How 74 the air is! If we like a place, we stay for some time. If we don’t like it, we 75 . I don’t like cities. You must live in a small box and you should 76 hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That’s not life. We should 77 from cities. Lucy is a nice and clever girl. She 78 learn real things about life with us on the road,” Jim says.
“Yes, I like this kind of life better than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always 79 . It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter. The most important thing, I think, is that Lucy needs a good education (教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other 80 . That means we must live in one place. Shall we move back to the city or not ” says Kate.
71．A．car B．truck C．train D．bus
72．A．start B．stop C．change D．enjoy
73．A．And B．But C．Because D．Although
74．A．fresh B．polluted C．hot D．dry
75．A．move on B．get on C．come on D．put on
76．A．study B．work C．play D．try
77．A．stay away B．put away C．give away D．take away
78．A．must B．may C．can D．need
79．A．enjoyable B．difficult C．wet D．wonderful
80．A．parents B．travelers C．friends D．kids
（九）
Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt thirsty and got down at a station to look for some 81 . But when he got to the water tap (龙头), the train had started. He ran back but still 82 the train.
It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the 83 . The next morning he asked about the next 84 . He came to know that the next train was on the other day. So he 85 to find a place for a day’s stay.
It was getting dark and he could not find a place near the station. At last he reached a small 86 . He asked a villager if he could stay in his house for a night. The villager agreed. The villager cooked him food and gave him a room to stay. But he did not 87 anything in return (作为回报).
At seven in the evening, the gentleman heard a knock at the door. The villager opened the door. It was a rich man in black. He asked the man to 88 his debts (债务).
The next morning, the gentleman left some money on the bed. When the villager found the money, he also found a note. It said, “You 89 me but didn’t want any pay from me. Yesterday I heard the talk between you and the rich man. I know that you were in need of 90 . This is what you need.”
81．A．food B．water C．fruit D．bread
82．A．caught B．missed C．bought D．saw
83．A．library B．school C．park D．station
84．A．bus B．ship C．plane D．train
85．A．decided B．remembered C．learned D．stopped
86．A．city B．market C．store D．village
87．A．ask for B．worry about C．get to D．help with
88．A．forget B．lose C．pay D．borrow
89．A．fed B．taught C．talked D．helped
90．A．food B．money C．time D．house
（十）
Dear Nancy,
You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. Downtown Mall is always 91 . There 92 some good stores and restaurants there. 93 , Blue Moon Clothes Store is in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 94 clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 95 people. My favorite 96 in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 97 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious. You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s. Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screens and the most 98 seats. Movie World is also a good place to see movies. It doesn’t have 99 movies, but the tickets are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e for a 100 soon!
Yours,
Mary
91．A．boring B．fun C．dull D．expensive
92．A．be B．am C．is D．are
93．A．So that B．For example C．Such as D．In fact
94．A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
95．A．with B．for C．to D．at
96．A．school B．restaurant C．hospital D．park
97．A．too B．also C．either D．neither
98．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．important D．boring
99．A．the newer B．newer C．new D．the newest
100．A．visit B．time C．watch D．visitor
（十一）
On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder and said, “Hi, I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug ” I turned around and found a little 101 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, “Of course!”
“ 102 are you in college at such an age ” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married (结婚), have 103 and then travel around.”
“You’re not seriously expecting me to believe that ” I said.
“I always 104 of having a college education and now Fm getting one!” she told me.
Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she 105 .
“We don’t stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here is the 106 to staying young. You have to laugh and find fun every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you 107 your dreams, you die! There’s a huge difference 108 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But 109 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾).”
One week after graduation (毕业), Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too 110 to be all you can possibly be.
101．A．old B．young C．big D．small
102．A．How B．When C．Why D．What
103．A．children B．sons C．daughters D．students
104．A．told B．heard C．talked D．dreamed
105．A．answered B．said C．did D．saw
106．A．secret B．story C．reason D．result
107．A．have B．find C．take D．lose
108．A．in B．on C．between D．among
109．A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up
110．A．early B．late C．young D．small
（十二）
Now more and more people get to know that exercise is important. We 111 need to exercise. Doctors say it is 112 for us. It makes us happier (更高兴) and healthier (更健康). 113 are more alert (机敏的) if they often exercise. This means they do better (更好) 114 exams and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways 115 . You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. You have to like 116 you’re doing. Try all kinds of 117 until you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you. It’s best to exercise 118 a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.
You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment. The equipment can 119 exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their 120 , but it is very expensive.
111．A．both B．all C．every
112．A．good B．bad C．happy
113．A．Parents B．Teachers C．Children
114．A．with B．in C．for
115．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise
116．A．why B．what C．where
117．A．clubs B．movies C．things
118．A．twice B．two C．second
119．A．use B．spend C．help
120．A．schools B．homes C．parks
（十三）
Robots already have a long history. The 121 one was made by an American inventor (发明家). You may 122 robots in some movies. The robots in these 123 are stronger, faster and cleverer 124 people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 125 Some people can’t look after 126 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a 127 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 128 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the 129 to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way 130 it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
121．A．first B．second C．third
122．A．look B．hear C．see
123．A．factories B．apartments C．movies
124．A．like B．than C．as
125．A．shapes B．homework C．jobs
126．A．they B．themselves C．them
127．A．dog B．cat C．parrot
128．A．Doctors B．Scientists C．Teachers
129．A．library B．kitchen C．classroom
130．A．but B．or C．because
（十四）
My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party for our dad’s birthday. We thought a(n) 131 would help make him happy. We 132 some of his good friends to our home.
My dad’s birthday was 133 Saturday. My parents went to visit my grandparents in the morning. Then we started to 134 the party. My sister cooked 135 , so she cooked the food. And I decorated the room. Then I put some fresh flowers we bought on the table.
From 4:30 p. m., my dad’s friends came one by one. We asked 136 to stay in the room with the lights out. About half an hour later, my 137 came back. When Dad walked in, I turned the lights on. It 138 him a few seconds to realize (意识到) that the party was for him. He was very 139 . The guests had a great time and Dad 140 his evening. My sister and I also had much fun.
131．A．party B．exam C．program D．holiday
132．A．celebrated B．shared C．refused D．invited
133．A．at B．on C．in D．for
134．A．dress up B．hear from C．prepare for D．agree with
135．A．well B．loudly C．clearly D．quietly
136．A．you B．him C．her D．them
137．A．classmates B．parents C．teachers D．friends
138．A．offered B．paid C．spent D．took
139．A．surprised B．famous C．angry D．successful
140．A．improved B．chose C．enjoyed D．accepted
（十五）
Today some students get together to talk about the future. 141 will the future be like The students make 142 about it. Listen to them:
“ 143 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We need to learn to 144 the environment, so we will have a good place to live in. New Yorkers need to love their city.”
—Linda, age 11
“I think the future will be 145 . When your house is 146 , you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. 147 will be different: all the classrooms will have computers, and you 148 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour 149 to China from the US.”
—Dorian, age 8
“I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 150 pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.”
—Riddhi, age 10
141．A．When B．Where C．What D．How
142．A．promises B．predictions C．resolutions D．improvements
143．A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
144．A．take up B．look for C．take care of D．play a part in
145．A．hot B．cool C．boring D．terrible
146．A．old B．full C．dirty D．dangerous
147．A．Schools B．Stations C．Factories D．Hospitals
148．A．will B．won’t C．can D．can’t
149．A．go B．went C．going D．to go
150．A．less B．more C．worse D．better
（十六）
I’m a middle school student. I 151 at No. 2 Middle School. I like 152 TV very much. I turn on TV when I finish my homework after school every afternoon. I like 153 best. I often watch football games or basketball games on TV. Sometimes I watch TV for many hours. My mother always says, “It’s 154 for your eyes. 155 watch TV too much.” But I don’t mind that.
My sister, Carol, is a 156 girl. She loves 157 . She often watches music shows. 158 favorite music is pop music, and she loves English, 159 . So she often listens to English songs. But she 160 classical music (古典音乐). She thinks it’s boring.
151．A．work B．stay C．study D．choose
152．A．feeling B．watching C．looking D．seeing
153．A．talk shows B．sports shows C．comedies D．soap operas
154．A．bad B．good C．interesting D．boring
155．A．Not B．Don’t C．Can’t D．No
156．A．13-years-old B．13 years old C．13-year old D．13-year-old
157．A．sports B．music C．movies D．art
158．A．Her B．She C．His D．She's
159．A．also B．too C．either D．best
160．A．doesn’t mind B．don’t stand C．can’t stand D．likes
（十七）
I’m thinking about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll get a job. If I get a job, I’ll have 161 money to buy some new things. I’d like to have some new dresses when I start school again in September. I can also 162 some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz (爵士乐). I can buy some more CDs 163 my jazz collection (收藏品). Or I can use the money to pay for tennis 164 . I can play tennis well, but I’d like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I’d like to learn to play the piano, too.
165 I don’t get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house 166 the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They’ll let me sleep late. I 167 have to get up until 10 o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 168 . She always cooks my favorite food. I’ll also go to the 169 with my grandparents because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don’t enjoy it so much, so maybe I’ll 170 and watch TV.
161．A．less B．many C．enough
162．A．spend B．buy C．pay
163．A．for B．to C．in
164．A．clothes B．lessons C．tables
165．A．If B．Because C．Where
166．A．in B．at C．near
167．A．won’t B．may C．must
168．A．cook B．doctor C．teacher
169．A．museum B．beach C．shop
170．A．travel abroad B．lie on the beach C．stay at home
（十八）
Time flies and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time 171 me to write down my New Year’s resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my 172 with my family. I’m going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach 173 how to solve (解决) problems in his life.
My second resolution has something with my 174 . Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除外) English. So next year, I’m going to spend much time 175 my English. I hope I can get good 176 in English next term
My 177 resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before 178 I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I’m going to do exercise often. 179 , I’m going to play ball games after school.
The last resolution is about my personal improvement. I’m going to 180 a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about the computer and history. I think it will open my eyes.
171．A．with B．for C．through D．to
172．A．information B．education C．action D．relationship
173．A．him B．her C．you D．them
174．A．friends B．classmates C．study D．family
175．A．questioning B．improving C．breaking D．wondering
176．A．programs B．prizes C．lessons D．grades
177．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
178．A．because B．after C．so D．but
179．A．However B．For sure C．For example D．All in all
180．A．take up B．dress up C．make up D．get up
（十九）
“That big lovely kung fu warrior (战士) is my son!” says Mr. Ping when Po saves the villagers successfully.
In fact, Po is not his 181 son. In Kung Fu Panda, a comedy film about Chinese kung fu, Po was born (出生) in a farming village. One day when he was a 182 , some bad people came and killed 183 mother. Po was in a basket when Mr. Ping 184 him.
Mr. Ping is a goose (鹅). He took Po home. He loves Po and 185 that one day Po can run his family noodle shop. 186 Po’s dream is to be a great kung fu warrior. After Master Wugui 187 him as the Dragon Warrior, Po starts to learn kung fu from Master Shifu.
Po is outgoing, playful, and sometimes he is like a big kid. His friends like him. Po is also kind. He would like to risk (冒险) his life to save others. But soon Po finds that the 188 kinds of kung fu aren’t right for a heavy panda like him. 189 with the help of Shifu, Po creates his own kind of kung fu and 190 the real Dragon Warrior.
181．A．careful B．real C．quick D．happy
182．A．father B．brother C．student D．baby
183．A．his B．her C．its D．their
184．A．gave B．heard C．found D．waited
185．A．worries B．feels C．hopes D．knows
186．A．And B．But C．Because D．Though
187．A．chooses B．beats C．teaches D．leaves
188．A．creative B．smart C．new D．old
189．A．From now on B．So far C．At first D．In the end
190．A．wins B．becomes C．acts D．touches
（二十）
I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do 191 for me. My friend Jane would like to help me, 192 she can’t. Because she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make 193 party a nice one.
I sent invitations to my friends 194 . Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going 195 some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list 196 I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I need to do so many things, so I have 197 time to see the movie The Wandering Earth.
The party will begin 198 8: 00 p.m. We will have fun at the party. I am very 199 but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to 200 .
191．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
192．A．so B．although C．but D．because
193．A．a B．an C．the D．/
194．A．yesterday B．tomorrow C．tomorrow morning D．the day after tomorrow
195．A．buy B．bought C．to buy D．buying
196．A．after B．when C．how D．before
197．A．a little B．not C．no D．much
198．A．at B．in C．on D．with
199．A．tired B．interested C．excited D．angry
200．A．go to swim B．go to bed C．go out for a walk D．go shopping
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C A B B D C A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A D C A D B D C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D A B D C B A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B A C C B D A D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A A B C D B D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A C D C A A C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D B A C B C D A B C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B C B A A B A C B D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B B D D A D A C D B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D B B C B A B D A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 A C A D B A D C D B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 B A C B C B C A C B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A C C B C B A B B C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A D B C A D B D A C
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C B A C B C A B D A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 C B B A B D B A B C
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 C B A B A C A A B C
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 B D A C B D B A C A
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 B D A C C B A D D B
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 B C C A C D C A A B
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲了青少年的主要问题及建议。
1．句意：这是一项显示青少年主要问题的调查。
women女性；adults成人；people人；teenagers青少年。根据下文及“I think teenagers should think of ways”可知，都是讲的青少年的问题，故选D。
2．句意：他们感到压力很大，因为他们在学校和家里都有太多的作业要做。
too many太多，后接可数名词复数；too much太多，后接不可数名词；much too太，后接形容词或副词；many too无此用法。根据“homework”可知，此处填too much修饰不可数名词。故选B。
3．句意：他们有很多考试要参加。
to get得到；to change改变；to take参加；to join参加。根据“exams”可知，考查take exams“参加考试”。故选C。
4．句意：父母通常在周末把他们送到不同的班级。
to到；for为了；of……的；in在……里面。根据“send them ... different classes”可知，考查send sb. to sp.“把某人送到某地”。故选A。
5．句意：在假期里，他们几乎没有自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事情。
our我们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“they could hardly have ... own time”可知，此处指他们自己的时间，故选B。
6．句意：现在越来越多的青少年近视了。
are making正在做；are getting正变得；are wearing正在戴；are changing正在改变。根据“short-sighted”可知，此处指变得近视的，故选B。
7．句意：他们经常躺在床上阅读，或者长时间地阅读而不休息。
playing玩；walking走路；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“They often read in bed”可知，此处也讲的是阅读，故选D。
8．句意：有些人花太多时间看电视。
pay花费钱，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费金钱或时间，人作主语；take花费，做某事花费某人时间，it作形式主语。根据“Some ... too much time watching TV.”可知，考查 sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花时间做某事”，其他选项不符合语法。故选C。
9．句意：青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中的许多人正在变胖。
Another另一个，后接名词单数；Other其他的，后接名词复数；Others其他人，后不接名词；Some一些，后接名词复数或不可数名词。根据“serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.”可知，此处指另一个问题，所以填Another。故选A。
10．句意：我认为青少年应该思考如何处理这些问题。
talk with和……讨论；do with处理，常与连接代词what连用；share with分享；deal with处理，常与连接副词how连用。根据“how to ... the problems”及下文“They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.”可知，此处指如何处理，故选D。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使我们感到更幸福的建议。
11．句意：大部分人想要幸福，但是很少人知道怎么找到幸福。
what什么；how怎样；where哪里；why为什么。根据转折，可知此处指很少人知道怎么找到幸福，故选B。
12．句意：换句话说，我们创造自己的幸福。
other其他的，泛指；some一些；others其他的，代词；another另一个。in other words换句话说，故选A。
13．句意：我们花费那么多的时间思考未来。
take花费，经常用it takes time to do sth.句式；pay付款；make制作；spend花费，spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。根据“so much time thinking”可知，是spend结构。故选D。
14． 句意：你应该享受生活中的简单乐趣，比如：读一本好书。
looking看；to look看，动词不定式；reading读；to read读，动词不定式。读书用read；此处用动名词作介词的宾语，故选C。
15．句意：或者和亲密的朋友一起度过时光。
with和；on在上面；in在里面；about关于。spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光，故选A。
16．句意：拥有多个亲密朋友的人往往生活得更幸福，更健康。
happy幸福的；happily幸福地；more happily更幸福，副词比较级；happier更幸福，形容词比较级。根据并列部分“healthier ”，可知此处填形容词比较级，故选D。
17．句意：你可能会忘记你的困难而仅仅想着这项活动。
questions问题；problem问题，困难；answers答案；habbits习惯。根据上文“Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time”可知，此处指忘记困难，故选B。
18．句意：最后，许多人在帮助他人中发现幸福。
taking带走；asking询问；finding找到；helping帮助。根据“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others”可知，此处指帮助他人，故选D。
19．句意：如果你想更快乐，就为别人做些好事。
impossible不可能的；traditional传统的；good好的；boring无聊的。根据“If you want to be happier”可知此处填写褒义词，good符合句意，故选C。
20．句意：去购物给老人买食物。
make制作；cook做饭；sell销售；buy买。根据并列部分“You can help a friend with his or her studies”可知，此处指给老人买食物，故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了一种可以控制降雨的技术——云催化，及其利弊。
21．句意：但是，在当今世界可能并非如此。
And和；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。前后表转折，故选B。
22．句意：事实上，人类已经找到了很多不同的方法来控制天气。
advice建议；reasons原因；ways方法；things事情。根据“to control (控制) the weather.”可知是指不同的方法来控制天气。故选C。
23．句意：它可以改变云中的水量。
wind风；sun太阳；rain雨；cloud云。根据“Cloud seeding (云催化) is a kind of technology that can control rain. It can change the amount (量) of water inside the”可知是指改变云中的水量。故选D。
24．句意：它有助于控制降雨量、降雨时间甚至降雨地点。
when什么时候；how怎样；where哪里；what什么。根据“the time”可知是指时间，故选A。
25．句意：这项技术在重大事件中发挥了重要作用。
job工作；role角色；example例子；joke玩笑。play an important role“发挥重要作用”，故选B。
26．句意：比如，中国在2008年奥运会前夕使用了云催化技术，以防止奥运会期间下雨。
keep保持；reach到达；pollute污染；stop停止。根据“rain from falling during the event.”可知是防止奥运会期间下雨。stop sth from“阻止”，故选D。
27．句意：然而，科学家们仍在讨论如何使用这项技术。
pilots飞行员；engineers工程师；scientists科学家；pianists钢琴家。根据“Scientists also try to find ways to make storms and hurricanes (飓风) weaker. US scientists think”可知是科学家们仍在讨论如何使用这项技术。故选C。
28．句意：例如，它使用的东西可能对环境有害。
good好；bad坏；important重要的；possible可能的。根据“it might have side effects”可知可能对环境有害。故选B。
29．句意：美国科学家认为有可能通过使用激光来控制飓风。
it它；these这些；they它们；that那。此处需用it作主语，代指“通过使用激光来控制飓风”，故选A。
30．句意：其他人则相信在飓风经过的路径上燃烧石油可以减缓风暴的速度。
discuss讨论；suggest建议；disagree不同意；believe相信。根据“that burning petroleum (油) in a hurricane’s path could make the storms be slower.”可知是相信在飓风经过的路径上燃烧石油可以减缓风暴的速度。故选D。
31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要为一篇自我介绍。作者通过描述自己的外貌、兴趣爱好、优点以及需要改进的地方，展现了一个独特且特别的自己。文章表达了作者对自己的喜爱和接受，同时也展现了成长的愿望。
31．句意：我有点瘦，但是非常健康。
weak虚弱的；ugly丑陋的；healthy健康的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“These sports are good for my…and help me stay in shape.”可知，这些运动对作者的健康有益，因此作者应该是健康的。故选C。
32．句意：这些运动对我的健康有益，并帮助我保持体形。
competition竞争；mirror镜子；health健康；hand手。根据后文“and help me stay in shape”可知，这些运动对作者的体型和健康都有好处，因此应该选与健康相关的选项。故选C。
33．句意：我正在变得越来越强壮。
quieter更安静的；stronger更强壮的；louder更大声的；cheaper更便宜的。根据前文“These sports are good for my health and help me stay in shape.”可知，这些运动帮助作者保持体形，因此作者应该是变得越来越强壮。故选B。
34．句意：我擅长数学，并且我喜欢用不同的方式解决数学问题。
working out解决；running out用完；taking up开始从事；waking up醒来。根据“I like…math problems in different ways”可知，作者喜欢解决数学问题。故选A。
35．句意：这让我感到兴奋和强大。
nervous紧张的；similar相似的；excited兴奋的；necessary必要的。根据“It makes me feel…and powerful”可知，解决数学问题让作者感到兴奋和强大。故选C。
36．句意：我喜欢在空闲时间读书。
grades成绩；newspapers报纸；books书；heart心。根据后文“There are all kinds of books on my bookcase…”可知，作者的书架上有很多书，因此作者喜欢在空闲时间读书。故选C。
37．句意：在我的卧室里，我的书架上有各种各样的书。
toilet厕所；bedroom卧室；shoes鞋；arm手臂。根据“There are all kinds of books on my bookcase in my…”可知，这些书应该放在作者的卧室里。故选B。
38．句意：但是有时候在参加学校活动时我有点害羞。
outgoing外向的；happy快乐的；funny有趣的；shy害羞的。根据后文“My mom always…me to be outgoing.”可知，作者的妈妈总是鼓励作者变得外向，因此作者应该是有点害羞的。故选D。
39．句意：我的妈妈总是鼓励我变得外向。
encourages鼓励；invites邀请；touches触摸；breaks打破。根据“My mom always…me to be outgoing”可知，作者的妈妈是在鼓励作者变得外向。故选A。
40．句意：我正在改变，并希望变得更加自信。
necessary必要的；different不同的；serious严肃的；confident自信的。根据前文“My mom always encourages me to be outgoing.”可知，作者的妈妈鼓励作者变得外向，因此作者应该是希望变得更加自信。故选D。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了制定作业计划对于学生来说很重要，并给出了三条具体的建议，同时也提到如果作业不多可以多享受时光，但若作业未完成则可能要放弃看电视等娱乐活动，强调了作业对学生的重要性。
41．句意：首先，一定要明白你的老师想让你做什么。
when什么时候；what什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据“be sure to understand...your teachers want you to do”可知，动词“do”后缺少宾语，what符合语境。故选B。
42．句意：如果你真的不明白，一定要问关于你作业的问题。
plan计划；wish愿望；homework作业；time时间。根据上文“For school students, making a homework plan is important. It can help you do your homework well.”可知，此处指“关于作业的问题”。故选C。
43．句意：在课上或课后花一分钟时间问老师比苦苦思索一整晚容易得多！
hard努力地，费力地；easy容易的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。根据“It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think...all the night”可知，此处指努力思考，think hard“努力思考，苦思冥想”。故选A。
44．句意：第二，利用在教室时的任何空闲时间来做你的作业。
classroom教室；house房子；playground操场；restaurant餐馆。结合下文“the more work you do in school, the less you’ll have to do...”可知，此处指在教室时的空闲时间。故选A。
45．句意：在学校下课后与你的朋友和同学一起玩是很有趣的。
sorry抱歉的；interesting有趣的；helpless无助的；angry生气的。根据“It’s...to play with your friends and classmates after class at school”可知，下课后与朋友和同学一起玩应是很有趣的。故选B。
46．句意：但是你在学校做的功课越多，晚上要做的就越少。
morning早晨；afternoon下午；night晚上；weekend周末。根据“but the more work you do in school, the less you’ll have to do at...”和常识可知，白天上学时，在学校完成了的功课越多，放学后回家在晚上要做的功课就越少。故选C。
47．句意：如果你在学校没有完成作业，想想你有多少作业以及当天还有什么其他事情，然后规划好你的时间。
talk about谈论；ask for请求；learn from向……学习；think about想一想，考虑。根据“...how much homework you have and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time”可知，要想一想自己有多少作业以及当天还有什么其他事情要做，然后把时间规划好。故选D。
48．句意：大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据“Most school students have between 1 and 1.5...of homework a night.”和常识可知，此处指每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业。故选B。
49．句意：如果不是一个辛苦的作业日，你可以玩得更开心。
help帮助；teach教；show显示；enjoy玩得开心，享受。根据“If it’s not a hard homework day, you can...yourself more.”可知，如果作业不是很多，那可以玩得更开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。
50．句意：否则，你将不得不对你的游戏节目或电视上的电影说对不起。
yes是；OK可以；sorry对不起；please请。根据“If it’s not a hard homework day, you can...yourself more. Or, you’ll have to say...to your game shows or films on TV.”可知，如果作业很多，就得“拒绝”游戏节目或电视上的电影，此处可表达为“说对不起”。故选C。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在忙于考试时忘记了自己的生日，但他的父母为他准备了一个惊喜生日派对的故事。
51．句意：我的生日在秋天。
memory记忆；birthday生日；exam考试；future未来。根据“Every year my parents celebrate it for me”和下文可知，是指作者的生日。故选B。
52． 句意：今年我忘记了它，因为我忙于考试。
forgot忘记；liked喜欢；kept保持；celebrated庆祝。根据“because I was busy with an exam”可知，作者由于忙于考试，所以忘记了自己生日，故选A。
53．句意：他们想给我一个惊喜，所以他们自己准备了。
looked for寻找；cared for照顾；prepared for准备；waited for等待。根据“They wanted to give me a surprise ”可知，作者父母为作者准备了一个生日惊喜，故选C。
54．句意：我看到桌子上有一个大蛋糕。
card卡片；gift礼物；wish愿望；cake蛋糕。根据句“birthday”可知，是指生日蛋糕，故选D。
55．句意：我给了我的父母一个吻。
friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据上文介绍可知，这是父母为作者准备的，故选C。
56．意：然后他们给了我一个盒子。
gave给；lent借；bought买；sent发送。根据“me a box”可知，父母给作者一个盒子。故选A。
57．句意：我迅速打开盖子，看到盒子里有一支长笛。
quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；secretly秘密地。根据语境可知，收到生日礼物，应该是快速打开看看，故选A。
58．句意：我父母知道我很喜欢吹笛子，所以他们没告诉我就给我买了
touching触摸；seeing看见；telling告诉；hearing听见。根据“My parents knew I really liked to play the flute so they bought it for me”和上文可知，这是父母给作者准备的惊喜，所以没有告诉作者。故选C。
59．句意：这真是一个大惊喜。
event事件；surprise惊喜；box盒子；change变化。根据上文“They wanted to give me a surprise”可知，是指惊喜。故选B。
60．句意：但是我最喜欢的乐器是长笛。
subject科目；color颜色；season季节；instrument乐器。根据“flute”可知，长笛是乐器。故选D。
61．D 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．C 67．D 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章概述了作者偏爱小城镇生活的原因，包括宁静的环境、新鲜的空气、便利的交通、低廉的生活成本、紧密的社区关系和较少的污染，认为小城镇是最适合自己的居住地。
61．句意：为什么我选择小镇？
dislike不喜欢；give给予；decide决定；choose选择。根据“I enjoy the life in a small town.”以及“There are some reasons.”可知，作者喜欢在小城镇生活，以及下文给出了理由，因此这里应该是问为什么选择小镇。故选D。
62．句意：小镇是安静舒适生活的绝佳地方。
carefully仔细地；comfortably舒适地；clearly清晰地；differently不同地。根据“The most comfortable thing for me...”可知，在小镇生活是很舒适的。故选B。
63．句意：而且我能享受到新鲜的空气。
fresh新鲜的；thin薄的，瘦的；cheap便宜的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I enjoy the life in a small town.”以及“A small town is the best place for living quietly and comfortably.”可知，小镇的生活安静舒适，作者很享受，因此这里的空气应是清新的。故选A。
64．句意：对我来说最舒适的事情是，我可以在每天早上醒来时听到鸟儿的歌声。
ideas想法；dances舞蹈；songs歌曲；foods食物。根据“hear the ... of birds every morning when I wake up.”可知，此处指听到鸟儿的歌声。故选C。
65．句意：去任何地方都很容易，因为不同的地方彼此都不远。
though尽管；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“It’s easy to go anywhere”和“different places are not far from each other.”是两个结构完成的句子，中间缺连词，前后是因果关系。故选B。
66．句意：它离我家很近。
far from远离；similar to与……相似；close to靠近；the same as和……一样。根据“I don’t have to drive there.”可知，不需要开车就能到，说明距离很近。故选C。
67．句意：它的食物最便宜，这让我节省了很多钱。
spend花费；use使用；get得到；save节省。根据“It has the cheapest food...”可知，那里的食物是最便宜的，因此可以省钱。故选D。
68．句意：那里每个人都互相认识并关心对方。
Everybody每个人；Someone某人；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“I also have to say that small towns are better for families. ...knows and cares about each other there.”可知，小镇里每个人都相互关心。故选A。
69．句意：我有两个孩子，当他们去朋友家时，我从不担心他们。
always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Everybody knows and cares about each other there.”可知，每个人都互相了解和关心，所以孩子们去朋友家时，并不需要担心。故选B。
70．句意：小镇污染较少。
new新的；more更多的；less更少的；old老的，旧的。根据“Small towns have ... pollution (污染). This is another good point.”可知，小镇的污染应该更少，才会是另一个优点。故选C。
71．B 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．A 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．D
【导语】本文讲述了凯特和吉姆喜欢旅行生活，他们居住在一辆卡车里。但女儿长大了，需要去上学。凯特想回到城市，但吉姆仍希望继续这种旅游式的生活。
71．句意：像许多新时代旅行者一样，他们不住在房子里，而是住在卡车里。
car车；truck卡车；train火车；bus公共汽车。根据“For about three years, they drove their truck and moved around the country with other travelers.”可知，此处说的是他们住在卡车里。故选B。
72．句意：现在他们的女儿露西四岁了，凯特想改变他们的生活，回到这个城市。
start开始；stop停止；change改变；enjoy享受。根据“…their life and come back to the city”可知，此处说的是想改变自己旅游生活。故选C。
73．句意：但是吉姆喜欢旅行生活。
And和；But但是；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“…Jim likes the travelling life.”可知，此处表示转折，用转折词but。故选B。
74．句意：空气多新鲜啊！
fresh新鲜的；polluted被污染的；hot热的；dry干的。根据“We live in the open air.”可知，此处说的是空气很新鲜。故选A。
75．句意：如果我们不喜欢它，我们继续前进。
move on前进；get on取得进展；come on加油；put on增加。根据“If we like a place, we stay for some time. If we don’t like it, we…”可知，此处说的是要是不喜欢某个地方就可以继续前进去寻找下一个自己喜欢的地方。故选A。
76．句意：你必须生活在一个小盒子里，你应该努力工作，以获得足够的钱来生活。
study学习；work工作；play玩；try尝试。根据“…hard for all your time to get enough money to live.”可知，此处说的是努力工作来赚钱。故选B。
77．句意：我们应该远离城市。
stay away远离；put away放好；give away泄露；take away拿走。stay away from意为“远离”，固定词组，此处说的是远离城市。故选A。
78．句意：她可以和我们一起在路上学习生活中的真实事物。
must必须；may可能；can可以；need需要。根据“…learn real things about life with us on the road”可知，此处说的是自己的女儿可以学到一些东西，用can。故选C。
79．句意：但是冬天总是很难熬。
enjoyable令人愉快的；difficult困难的；wet湿的；wonderful美好的。根据“It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter.”可知，此处说的是冬天是难熬的。故选B。
80．句意：我认为最重要的是，露西需要良好的教育，她应该有自己的朋友和像其他孩子一样的正常生活。
parents父母；travelers旅行者；friends朋友；kids孩子。根据“Lucy needs a good education (教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other…”可知，此处说的是自己的女儿应该是和其他孩子一样。故选D。
81．B 82．B 83．D 84．D 85．A 86．D 87．A 88．C 89．D 90．B
【导语】本文讲了一个意外错过火车的绅士去村里借宿，村民慷慨地为他提供了住宿，他得知了村民的难处后，也为村民提供了自己的帮助。
81．句意：他感到口渴，就在一个车站下车去找水喝。
food食物；water水；fruit水果；bread面包。根据“He felt thirsty”推测，他下车找水喝。故选B。
82．句意：他跑回来，但还是没赶上火车。
caught抓住；missed错过；bought买；saw看见。根据“the train had started”可知，他回来时，火车已经发动了，推测他错过了这列火车。故选B。
83．句意：天色已晚，他决定在车站过夜。
library图书馆；school学校；park公园；station车站。根据“It was getting late and he decided to spend the night at the...”推测，他在车站度过了那一夜。故选D。
84．句意：第二天早上，他询问下一班火车的情况。
bus公交车；ship船；plane飞机；train火车。根据“He came to know that the next train was on the other day.”可知，他询问了下一班火车什么时候来。故选D。
85．句意：于是他决定找个地方住一天。
decided决定；remembered记得；learned学习；stopped停止。根据“So he...to find a place for a day’s stay.”推测，他决定找个地方住一天。故选A。
86．句意：最后他到达了一个小村庄。
city城市；market市场；store商店；village村庄。根据“He asked a villager”可知，他到达了一个小村庄。故选D。
87．句意：但他没有要求任何回报。
ask for要求；worry about担心；get to到达；help with帮助。根据“The villager cooked him food and gave him a room to stay. But he did not...anything in return (作为回报).”可知，村民为这个人提供了饭菜和房间，但是没有要求任何回报。故选A。
88．句意：他要求这个村民还债。
forget忘记；lose失去；pay支付；borrow借。根据“He asked the man to...his debts (债务).”可知，富人让村民偿还债务。故选C。
89．句意：你帮助了我，但不需要我的任何报酬。
fed喂养；taught教；talked谈论；helped帮助。根据上文可知，村民为这个绅士提供了帮助。故选D。
90．句意：我知道你需要钱。
food食物；money钱；time时间；house房子。根据“the gentleman left some money on the bed”可知，这个年轻人留了一些钱放在了村民的床上，他知道村民需要钱。故选B。
91．B 92．D 93．B 94．B 95．C 96．B 97．A 98．B 99．D 100．A
【导语】本文是玛丽写给南希的一封信。在信中，她介绍了镇上的购物中心、餐馆和电影院。
91．句意：市中心的购物中心总是很有趣。
boring无聊的；fun有趣的；dull迟钝的；expensive昂贵的。根据后文的“It’s a fun place to shop,”可知，此处表示有趣的，故选B。
92．句意：那里有一些不错的商店和餐馆。
be动词原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语单数；are是，主语复数。主语“some good stores and restaurants”复数，句子时态是一般现在时，be动词用are，故选D。
93．句意：例如，蓝月亮服装店在市中心购物中心。
So that以便于；For example 例如；Such as比如；In fact事实上。前一句表示有一些商店，后一句列举一个商店，用介词短语for example，故选B。
94．句意：那是一个购物的有趣地方，而且那里有质量最好的衣服。
better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的。根据“The shop assistants are friendly...people. ”可知，商店服务员非常友好，因此那里的衣服质量也好，有定冠词the修饰，用形容词的最高级，故选B。
95．句意：商店的服务员对人们非常友好。
with和……一起；for为了；to 向；at在。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，故选C。
96．句意：我最喜欢的餐厅是尼克餐厅。
school学校；restaurant餐厅；hospital医院；park公园。根据“Nick’s Restaurant”可知，此处表示餐厅，故选B。
97．句意：我也喜欢龙城餐厅。
too也，位于肯定句句末；also也，位于句中；either也，位于否定句句末；neither两者都不。此处是肯定句，位于句末，用too，故选A。
98．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
dangerous危险的；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“It has the biggest screens”可知，它有最大的屏幕，此处表示这家电影院很好，座位最舒服，故选B。
99．句意：德尔雷影城没有最新的电影，但电影票是最便宜的。
the newer更新的；newer更新的；newest最新的；the newest最新的。根据“but the tickets are the cheapest.”可知，此处用形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前加定冠词the，故选D。
100．句意：快来参观吧！
visit参观；time时间；watch观看；visitor游客。根据“Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see there.”可知，在那里有很多事情可以做和看，因此建议大家来参观，故选A。
101．A 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．B 106．A 107．D 108．C 109．D 110．B
【导语】本文讲述了一位87岁的老太太上大学的故事，她告诉我们长大和变老之间是有差别的，想要成为自己梦想的样子，永远不会老。
101．句意：我转过身，看见一位面带温暖微笑的老太太。
old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。根据“I am 87 years old”可推断出这个女士年龄比较大。故选A。
102．句意：“你这个年纪为什么还在上大学？”我问。
How怎么样；When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据老妇人的答语“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married (结婚)”可知，此处作者在提问原因，选择疑问词why。故选C。
103．句意：她开玩笑说：“我来这里是为了认识一个有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后到处旅游。”
children孩子们；sons儿子们；daughters女儿们；students学生。根据“meet a rich husband, get married”可知，结完婚生孩子。故选A。
104．句意：她告诉我：“我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我就要上大学了！”
told说，告诉；heard听到；talked谈论；dreamed梦想。根据“You’ve got to have a dream”可判断，这位老妇人一直梦想着接受大学教育。故选D。
105．句意：我永远不会忘记她说的话。
answered回答；said说；did做；saw看见。根据“I’ll never forget what she...”可知，不会忘记在派对上说的话。故选B。
106．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。
secret秘诀；story故事；reason原因；result结果。根据“You have to laugh and find humor every day”可知，此处介绍保持年轻的秘诀。故选A。
107．句意：当你失去了梦想，你就死了！
have有；find发现；take带走；lose失去。根据“You’ve got to have a dream....you die”可知，上文讲述了梦想的重要性，所以此处指失去梦想就会死了，lose one’s dreams“失去梦想”，固定短语。故选D。
108．句意：变老和成熟是有很大区别的。
in在……里；on在……上；between在……之间（两者）；among在……之中。根据“growing old and growing up”可知，空处表示在两者间，应该用介词between连接。故选C。
109．句意：但是成长需要在变化中找到机会。
stopping playing停止玩耍；having a dream有一个梦想；growing older变老；growing up成长。根据“ Anybody can grow older”可知，此处应表达成长。故选D。
110．句意：她以身作则告诉我们，实现自己的梦想永远都不晚。
early早的；late晚的；young年轻的；small小的。Rose在87岁时还在追逐梦想，所以此处表达一切为时未晚。故选B。
111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．C 116．B 117．C 118．A 119．C 120．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处，锻炼的方式及地点。
111．句意：我们都需要锻炼。
both两者都；all所有，三者及以上；every每一个。根据“We ... need to exercise”可知，是指我们所有人都需要锻炼，指的是三者及以上，用all。故选B。
112．句意：医生说这对我们有好处。
good好的；bad坏的；happy高兴的。根据“It makes us happier (更高兴) and healthier (更健康).”可知，锻炼对我们有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。
113．句意：如果孩子经常锻炼，他们会更机敏。
Parents父母；Teachers老师；Children孩子们。根据“This means they do better (更好) ... exams and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.”可知，是指的孩子们。故选C。
114．句意：这意味着他们在考试和功课上比那些不锻炼的人做得更好。
with和；in在……里；for为了。根据“they do better (更好) ... exams and schoolwork”可知，是指在考试和功课上做得更好，do well in“在……中做得好”，此处better为well的比较级。故选B。
115．句意：锻炼的方法有很多。
exercise锻炼，动词原形；exercising动名词或现在分词；to exercise动词不定式。空处用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词ways。故选C。
116．句意：你必须喜欢你所做的。
why为什么；what什么；where哪里。此处作doing的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
117．句意：尝试各种运动，直到你找到一种、两种甚至三种适合你的运动。
clubs俱乐部；movies电影；things事情。根据“until you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you.”可知，是指尝试各种运动，用things表示。故选C。
118．句意：最好每周锻炼两次。
twice两次；two二；second第二。twice a week“一周两次”，固定短语。故选A。
119．句意：这些设备可以帮助锻炼你的手臂、腿和其它身体部位，使你健康。
use使用；spend度过；help帮助。根据“exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body”可知，是指设备能够帮助锻炼。故选C。
120．句意：有些人会为他们的家购买设备，但这非常昂贵。
schools学校；homes家；parks公园。根据“Some people buy equipment for their ..., but it is very expensive.”可知，是指有些人为家里购买运动设备。故选B。
121．A 122．C 123．C 124．B 125．C 126．B 127．A 128．B 129．B 130．C
【导语】本文介绍了机器人的用途。
121．句意：第一个机器人是由美国发明家制作的。
first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Robots already have a long history.”可知，此处介绍机器人的历史，因此介绍第一个机器人，故选A。
122．句意：你可能在电影里看见机器人。
look看，是不及物动词；hear听见，是及物动词；see看见，是及物动词。根据句意，应是在电影里看见机器人，此处接宾语robots，用及物动词，故选C。
123．句意：这些电影里的机器人比人更强壮，更快，更聪明。
factories工厂；apartments公寓；movies电影。根据“You may...robots in some movies.”可知，此处表示电影里的机器人，故选C。
124．句意：这些电影里的机器人比人更强壮，更快，更聪明。
like像；than比；as作为。根据“stronger, faster and cleverer”可知，此处与比较级连用，用than，故选B。
125．句意：他们被用于做很多危险的、困难和无聊的工作。
shapes形状；homework作业；jobs工作。有many修饰，用复数名词，根据动词do可知，此处表示做工作，故选C。
126．句意：有些人无法照顾自己，机器人被用于帮助他们。
they他们，是主格；themselves他们自己；them他们，是宾格。根据“robots are used to help them”可知，需要机器人来帮助他们，因此表示他们无法照顾自己，用反身代词themselves，故选B。
127．句意：这些人中的许多人使用狗来帮助他们四处走动。
dog狗；cat猫；parrot鹦鹉。根据“This dog is called a guide dog”可知，此处表示使用狗来帮助他们，故选A。
128．句意：科学家正在制作机器人来帮助他们。
Doctors医生；Scientists科学家；Teachers教师。根据“...are making a robot to help them”可知，制作机器人的科学家，故选B。
129．句意：在一家医院里，机器人从厨房拿饭送到病人的房间。
library图书馆；kitchen厨房；classroom教室。根据“takes meals”可知，应是从厨房里拿饭，故选B。
130．句意：因为它的电脑系统里有一张医院的地图，它从不会迷路。
but但是；or或者；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示它从不会迷路，后一句表示它的电脑系统里有一张医院的地图，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词because，故选C。
131．A 132．D 133．B 134．C 135．A 136．D 137．B 138．D 139．A 140．C
【导语】本文主要讲述我和我的妹妹为我的父亲筹备生日派对。
131． 句意：我们认为一个派对会让他开心。
party派对；exam考试；program节目；holiday假日。根据“My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party for our dad’s birthday”可知，我们认为派对会让他开心。故选A。
132．句意：我们邀请了一些他的好朋友到我们的家。
celebrated庆祝；shared分享；refused拒绝；invited邀请。根据“We...some of his good friends to our home.”可知，我们邀请了爸爸的一些朋友来家里。故选D。
133．句意：我父亲的生日在星期六。
at在时间点前；on在日期，星期前；in在年，月等前；for为了。on+星期，表示“星期几”。故选B。
134．句意：然后我们开始准备派对。
dress up打扮；hear from收到某人来信；prepare for为……做准备；agree with同意。根据“so she cooked the food. And I decorated the room. Then I put some fresh flowers we bought on the table.”可知，我们开始为生日派对做准备。故选C。
135．句意：我的妹妹做饭很好，所以她做食物。
well好地；loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“My sister cooked..., so she cooked the food.”可知，我妹妹饭做得好，用副词“well”修饰动词“做饭”。故选A。
136．句意：我们让他们待在一个关着灯的房间里。
you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据“my dad’s friends came one by one”可知，我爸爸的朋友们一个接一个地来了，我们让他们待在关着灯的房间。故选D。
137．句意：大约半个小时后，我的父母回来了。
classmates同学；parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据下文“When Dad walked in, I turned the lights on.”推测，我的父母回来了。故选B。
138．句意：他花了几秒钟的时间才意识到这个派对是为他准备的。
offered提供；paid支付；spent花费，主语为人；took花费，通常it作主语。根据“It...him a few seconds to realize (意识到) that the party was for him.”可知，作者的爸爸花了几分钟时间才意识到这个派对是为他准备的，空格处应填“花费”，It开头，应使用“It takes/took sb 时间+to do sth”。故选D。
139．句意：他非常地吃惊。
surprised吃惊的；famous著名的；angry生气的；successful成功的。根据上文“爸爸花了几秒钟时间才意识到这个派对是为他准备的”推测，爸爸应该感到很吃惊。故选A。
140．句意：客人们玩得很开心，爸爸很享受他的夜晚。
improved提升；chose选择；enjoyed享受；accepted接受。根据“The guests had a great time and Dad...his evening.”可知，宾客们玩得很开心，爸爸也很喜欢。故选C。
141．C 142．B 143．A 144．C 145．B 146．C 147．A 148．B 149．D 150．A
【导语】本文描述了几个同学对未来的设想。
141．句意：将来会是什么样的？
When何时；Where哪里；What什么；How怎样。分析句子结构可知，空处作like的宾语，所以C项符合。故选C。
142．句意：学生对未来做出预测。
promises承诺； predictions预测； resolutions决心；improvements改善。根据上文“Today some students get together to talk about the future.”并结合选项可知，此处指做预测。故选B。
143．句意：如果纽约市继续这样下去，它将更加拥挤和污染，空气质量更差，垃圾更多。
If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter”可知，此处表示条件。故选A。
144．句意：我们需要学会保护环境，这样我们才能有一个好地方住。
take up占据； look for寻找；take care of照顾；play a part in起……作用。根据“so we will have a good place to live in”并结合选项可知，此处指保护环境。故选C。
145．句意：我认为未来会很酷。
hot热的；cool酷的；boring无聊的；terrible可怕的。根据下文“you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework.”以及“When you want to travel, a flying board (板) will take you anywhere.”可知，此处指未来会很酷。故选B。
146．句意：当你的房子很脏时，你仅仅需要叫你的机器人帮你做家务。
old老的，旧的；full满的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的。根据“you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework.”可知，此处指房子脏了。故选C。
147．句意：学校将会不同：所有的教室都有电脑，你将不必拿书包。
Schools学校；Stations车站；Factories工厂；Hospitals医院。根据“all the classrooms will have computers”可知，此处指学校。故选A。
148．句意：学校将会不同：所有的教室都有电脑，你将不必拿书包。
will将；won’t不会；can能；can’t不能。根据“all the classrooms will have computers”可知，此处指将来的事情，用一般将来时，根据句意可知，此处表示否定的含义。故选B。
149．句意：它会飞得很快，从美国到中国只需要一个小时。
go去，动词原形；went去，过去式；going去，现在分词；to go去，不定式。分析句子结构可知，it为形式主语，此处用不定式，作真正的主语。故选D。
150．句意：我认为，如果我们多走路或骑自行车，未来世界的污染就会减少。
less更少的；more更多的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的。根据“if we walk or ride bikes more”可知，如果我们多走路或骑自行车，未来世界的污染就会减少。故选A。
151．C 152．B 153．B 154．A 155．B 156．D 157．B 158．A 159．B 160．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者和妹妹的爱好。作者喜欢看电视，因此妈妈常劝他少看。妹妹则喜欢音乐。
151．句意：我在第二中学学习。
work工作；stay停留；study学习；choose选择。根据“I’m a middle school student.”可知，作者是个学生，在第二中学学习，故选C。
152．句意：我非常喜欢看电视。
feeling感觉；watching观看；looking看；seeing看见。根据“I turn on TV when I finish my homework after school every afternoon”可知，作者非常喜欢看电视，watch TV“看电视”，故选B。
153．句意：我最喜欢体育节目。
talk shows脱口秀；sports shows运动节目；comedies喜剧；soap operas肥皂剧。根据“I often watch football games or basketball games on TV.”可知，作者最喜欢体育节目，故选B。
154．句意：这对你的眼睛不好。
bad坏的；good好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“Sometimes I watch TV for many hours”可知，妈妈是说看电视太多对眼不好，故选A。
155．句意：不要看太多电视。
Not不，常与be、助动词或情态动词连用；Don’t用于构成否定祈使句；Can’t不能；No不，常作否定回答。根据“But I don’t mind that.”可知，妈妈让作者别看太多电视，此句为否定祈使句，故选B。
156．句意：我的妹妹，卡罗尔，是一个13岁的女孩。
13-years-old表达错误；13 years old13岁，不可以作定语；13-year old表达错误；13-year-old13岁的，作定语。根据“a...girl”可知，此处要用形容词作定语，故选D。
157．句意：她喜欢音乐。
sports运动；music音乐；movies电影；art美术。根据“She often watches music shows.”可知，卡罗尔喜欢音乐，故选B。
158．句意：她最喜欢的音乐是流行音乐，她也喜欢英语。
Her作形容词性物主代词时，意为“她的”，作人称代词时，为宾格，意为“她”；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，可作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；She’s她是，为“She is”的缩写。根据“She often watches music show”可知，此处是说她最喜欢的音乐，故选A。
159．句意：她最喜欢的音乐是