Unit 6 At one with nature 导学案
I.拓展词汇:
1.__________n.完成;结束→complete v.完成;结束
2.__________n.融洽相处;和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的;融洽的
3.__________v.伤害;损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的
4.__________n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的
5.__________n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的
6.__________adj.狭窄的;不宽的→narrowly adv.狭窄地;勉强地
7.__________adv.在(建筑物、房间)内→outside adv.在外面;向外面;在户外
8.__________adj.有限的→limit n.(常作复数)范围→limitation n.限制;局限
9.__________n.好处;益处→beneficial adj.有益的;有用的
10.__________n.力量,活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的
II.重点词汇夯实练
1.He suddenly fell ill, which prevented him__________going to school.
2.①The museum to be built next year will be__________harmony with its surrounding buildings.
②This is a__________(harmony) class where pupils are very happy and hard-working.
3.① The famous building is said__________by an outstanding__________called Jason.(design)
②The programme is designed__________(help)people who have been out of work for a long time.
③I am writing a book__________(design)for children under 12.
④I don't know whether they did it by accident or__________design.
4.①Reading novels online for a long time before sleeping will do harm__________you.
②There's no harm__________telling him the truth.
③It's__________(harm)to your health to drink too much.
5.①The factory replaced most of its workers__________robots.
②Mr.Lee is ill, so I'll give you lessons__________place of him.
6.①I arrived at the airport so late that I__________(narrow)caught the plane.
②He had__________narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.
7.①I think she isn't fit for the job. For a start, she is limited__________lack of technical knowledge, and then she has no experience.
②The natural resources which we have are__________. Therefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without__________(limit)
8.①I am writing about it now because I hope that other students can benefit__________my experience.
②Walking is__________(benefit)to your health.
9.Her mother is a hard-working and__________(energy) woman.
III.单句语法填空
1.His injury will prevent him from __________(play) in today’s game.
2.He spent the evening __________(wrap) up Christmas presents.
3.The mountain appears as if __________(cover) with white snow.
4.The military action was designed __________(drive) the enemy out of the town.
5.There are no __________(significance) differences between the two groups of students.
6.He found himself __________ harmony with his new workmates.
7.Fruit juices can be __________(harm) to children’s teeth.
8.It is necessary to attach great significance __________ environmental protection.
9.I can’t see the __________(attract) of sitting on a beach all day.
10.Your words sound as if I did it __________ design!
11.My friend is fond of the gift __________(wrap) up in beautiful paper
12.The concert is so wonderful,__________(attract) the attention of the audience.
课文语法填空
Longji Rice Terraces
Imagine mountains ________ (wrap) in silver water, ________ (shine) in the spring sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they ________ (cover) in sheets of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.
These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, to ________ Guangxi is home. ________ (start) in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its ________ (complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. ________ (reach) as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.
So why did these people go to so much trouble ________ (turn) the entire mountains into terraces Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region. Building the terraces therefore ________ (mean) that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice. Secondly, ________ the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from ________ (wash) away.
But perhaps ________ is most significant is the way in ________ people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways ________ rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it ________ vapour. This forms clouds from ________ rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed ________ insects that can harm the rice crops.
Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for ________ traditions hold much value. This knowledge ________ (pass) down through families, ________ means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors ________ come to admire this great wonder ________ (create) by people and nature working together.
Unit 6 At one with nature 导学案答案
I.拓展词汇:
1.completion 2.harmony 3.harm 4.agriculture 5.beauty
6.narrow 7.inside 8.limited 9.benefit 10.energy
II.重点词汇夯实练
1.from 2.①in ②harmonious 3.①to be designed; designer ②to help ③designed ④by
4.①to ②in ③harmful 5.①with ②in 6.①narrowly ②a
7.①to ②limited; limit 8.①from/by ②beneficial 9.energetic
III.单句语法填空
1.playing 2.wrapping 3.covered 4.to drive 5.significant 6.in
7.harmful 8.to 9.attraction 10.by 11.wrapped 12.attracting
课文语法填空答案
wrapped, shining, are covered, whom, Starting, completion, Reaching, to turn, meant,
although / though / while, being washed, what, which, that, into, which, on, whom, is passed, which, who, created