专题12 阅读判断15篇（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册期末专项练习（外研版三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 12 阅读判断15篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
A farmer sits near the tree. A rabbit is running. It can’t see the tree. The rabbit bumped its head. The farmer has the rabbit. He is very lucky. He wants to have many rabbits. He doesn’t want to work on the farm again.
He waits near the tree every day, but no rabbits come.
( )1．A dog is running.
( )2．Rabbits can’t run fast.
( )3．The man is very lucky.
( )4．The farmer works every day.
( )5．The farmer has many rabbits.
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
John: Sam, do you want to be in our basketball team
Sam: Yes, I do. But I don’t play well, John.
John: Can you catch the ball well
Sam: Yes, I can.
John: Can you run fast
Sam: No, I can’t.
John; Can you jump high
Sam: Yes, I can.
John: So you can be a good basketball player.
( )6．Sam wants to be in the basketball team.
( )7．Sam can’t catch the ball well.
( )8．Sam can’t run fast.
( )9．Sam can jump high.
( )10．John can’t be a good basketball player.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Xiaowei. Look! This is a photo of my grandpa. He is sixty-five years old. In the past, he liked sports very much. He was a good goalkeeper. He could catch the ball well. And he could run very fast. Now he is old, but healthy. He can’t run fast. But he can do taijiquan well. He often does taijiquan with his friends in the morning. He is very kind. I love him!
( )11．Xiaowei’s grandpa is sixty-five.
( )12．Xiaowei’s grandpa liked sports very much.
( )13．Xiaowei’s grandpa ran fast in the past.
( )14．Xiaowei’s grandpa isn’t healthy now.
( )15．Xiaowei’s grandpa can’t do taijiquan.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Amy’s school will have the sports meeting (运动会) next Wednesday. Ten of the students in Amy’s class will join in it. Simon can run very fast. Lily can jump very high. Daming can jump very far. Amy can swim very fast. They all hope (希望) to win in the games.
( )16．Amy’s school will have the sports meeting next Friday.
( )17．Ten students in Amy's class will join in the sports meeting.
( )18．Simon can run very fast.
( )19．Lily can jump very far.
( )20．Amy can swim very fast.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Mr Li has a pet dog. Its name is Mike. They live together happily. One day, there was a noise at the window, but Mr Li was sleeping. He couldn’t hear it. Mike heard the noise. It looked out of the window. It saw a thief (小偷). Mike barked loudly. The thief ran away quickly.
( )21．Mrs Li has a pet dog named Mike.
( )22．One day, Mike heard a noise.
( )23．Mike was sleeping.
( )24．Mike looked out of the door and saw a thief.
( )25．The thief went into the house.
( )26．The dog is very helpful.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Fifi is Amy’s pet dog. It loves playing every day. One day, there was a fire in the house. Amy and Sam were at home. They shouted for help. But the firefighters couldn’t hear them. The firefighters had a special dog. Its name is Coco. Coco can hear the people. It found Amy, Sam and Fifi. Then the firefighters helped them out.
“Oh, Fifi, you should learn from Coco! Coco is cleverer than you!” Ms Smart said. Everybody laughed.
( )27．Fifi can help the blind people.
( )28．Fifi helped Amy and Sam.
( )29．Coco is the firefighters’ dog.
( )30．Coco can find people in the fire.
( )31．Fifi is cleverer than Coco.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dogs are our best friends. They are very useful. They can do a lot for us. Dogs can help the blind man. They can help the deaf man, too. They can help the policeman catch the thief. Dogs can help the firefighters. Do you love dogs
( )32．Dogs are very useful.
( )33．Dogs can help the blind man.
( )34．Dogs can help the thief.
( )35．Dogs can’t help the policeman.
( )36．Dogs can help the firefighters.
请根据表格内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Play chess Play football Swim Fly a kite
Sam √ √
Amy √ √
Daming √
Lingling √ √
( )37．Sam can swim with Daming.
( )38．Amy can play chess, but she can’t swim.
( )39．Daming can’t fly a kite.
( )40．Lingling can’t play football, but she can play chess.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
How Can We Help the Disabled People(残疾人)
Disabled people need our help. Some of them can’t walk or see. For example，a man on the wheelchair(轮椅) may find it hard to get onto the second floor，or a blind man may fail to cross the street without help. We can help them to push their wheelchairs，or help them to cross the street. We should help the disabled people as possible as we can.
( )41．Disabled people don’t need our help.
( )42．Some disabled people can’t see.
( )43．Some disabled people can’t walk.
( )44．A blind man may fail to cross the street without help.
( )45．We should help the disabled people.
阅读短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Daming. I’m a pupil. I get up at six o’clock in the morning. I go to school at half past seven. My school is near my house, so I walk to school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school starts at eight in the morning. I skip in the playground. I like skipping.
( )46．Daming is a teacher.
( )47．Daming goes to school by car.
( )48．Daming goes to school from Monday to Friday.
( )49．Daming’s school starts at nine in the morning.
( )50．Daming doesn’t skip in the playground.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
School life is different between China and the UK. Last year little Kenny went to Chengdu with his parents. They worked in the People’s Hospital of Chengdu. Little Kenny was in the Beixin Primary School.
It was the first day to start the school. He got up at half past seven. And he went to school at eight o’clock. It took him half an hour to walk to school.
The bell was ringing and the morning-reading class was over(结束). Ms. Wang was a little angry, “Little boy, you’re late! What’s going on !”
Little Kenny didn’t know what the matter is. He said, “Sorry. But in the UK, I had the first class at nine. We all played in the playground before nine.”
( )51．Kenny’s father was a teacher.
( )52．Kenny went to school on foot.
( )53．Ms. Wang was Kenny’s teacher.
( )54．In the UK, Kenny wasn’t late for school.
( )55．第一句中的划线单词“different”意思是“不同的”。
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
In England, the children don’t sit in a line in the classroom. They sit in groups. They sit around the desks. We do morning exercises in China. But they sing songs together every morning. In England they don’t start school at 8 o’ clock. They start school at 9 o’clock.
( )56．The children sit in a line in England.
( )57．The children sit in groups in China.
( )58．In England they don’t start school at 8 o’clock.
( )59．We do morning exercises in China.
( )60．They sing songs together every morning in England.
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Tom: It’s sunny. Let’s take a boat trip along the river, Lily.
Lily: Sorry. I don’t want to go, Tom.
Tom: Are you feeling tired
Lily: No.
Tom: Are you feeling angry
Lily: No.
Tom: What’s the matter
Lily: My grandma is ill in hospital.
Tom: I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s phone your mum. We can ask her about your grandma.
Lily: OK.
( )61．Lily wants to take a boat trip.
( )62．Lily is feeling tired.
( )63．Lily isn’t feeling angry.
( )64．Lily’s grandma is ill in hospital.
( )65．They will phone Tom’s mother.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last Sunday, Mike was very busy. In the morning, he went to a park with his friends. They played football. Mike’s team won the game. They were happy. Then they went swimming. In the afternoon, Mike did his homework and read a book, In the evening, he felt a little tired, so he went to bed early.
( )66．Mike went to a park with his friends last Saturday.
( )67．They were happy because they won the game.
( )68．Mike didn’t go swimming with his friends.
( )69．Mike did his homework in the afternoon.
( )70．Mike went to bed late in the evening.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Being a Good Child.
·You should (应该) go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.
·After you get up in the morning, you should wash your face and brush your teeth(刷牙).
·After you go to the toilet, you should wash your hands.
·Don’t walk on the grass.
·Don’t shout when your family are sleeping.
·Don’t watch TV too much.
( )71．You should go to bed and get up early.
( )72．After you go to the toilet, you should wash your face and brush your teeth.
( )73．You shouldn’t walk on the grass.
( )74．You shouldn’t eat food when your family are sleeping.
( )75．You shouldn’t watch TV a lot.
参考答案
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文讲了守株待兔的故事。
1．句意：一只狗在跑。根据“A rabbit is running.”，可知一只兔子在跑，故答案为F。
2．句意：兔子跑不快。根据“A rabbit is running. It can’t see the tree. The rabbit bumped its head.”，可知兔子跑得很快，故答案为F。
3．句意：这个男人很幸运。根据“He is very lucky.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：这位农民每天都工作。根据“He waits near the tree every day, but no rabbits come.”，可知这位农民每天在树附近等兔子，所以他没工作，故答案为F。
5．句意：这位农民有很多兔子。根据“He waits near the tree every day, but no rabbits come.”，可知这位农民没有很多兔子，故答案为F。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文讲的是萨姆的个人情况。
6．句意：萨姆想加入篮球队。根据“John: Sam, do you want to be in our basketball team Sam: Yes, I do.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
7．句意：萨姆接不好球。根据“John: Can you catch the ball well Sam: Yes, I can.”，可知萨姆能接好球，故答案为F。
8．句意：萨姆跑不快。根据“John: Can you run fast Sam: No, I can’t.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
9．句意：萨姆能跳得高。根据“John; Can you jump high Sam: Yes, I can.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
10．句意：约翰不可能是一个好的篮球运动员。文中没有提到关于约翰是不是一个好的篮球运动员，故答案为F。
11．T 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文介绍了小伟爷爷的过去和现在。
11．句意：小伟的爷爷六十五岁了。根据“He is sixty-five years old.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
12．句意：小伟的爷爷非常喜欢运动。根据“In the past, he liked sports very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：小伟的爷爷过去跑得很快。根据“And he could run very fast.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：小伟的爷爷现在不健康。根据“Now he is old, but healthy.”，可知小伟的爷爷现在健康，故答案为F。
15．句意：小伟的爷爷不会打太极拳。根据“But he can do taijiquan well.”，可知小伟的爷爷会打太极拳，故答案为F。
16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于艾米学校打算举行运动会的及其参赛学生的情况。
16．句意：艾米的学校下周五将要举行运动会。根据文章“Amy’s school will have the sports meeting (运动会) next Wednesday. ”得知下周三艾米的学校将要举行运动会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：艾米班的十名学生将要参加运动会。根据文章“ Ten of the students in Amy’s class will join in it. ”得知艾米班有十名学生将要参加运动会。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：西蒙跑得很快。根据文章“Simon can run very fast. ”得知西蒙跑得很快。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：莉莉跳得很远。根据文章“Lily can jump very high. ”得知莉莉跳得很高。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：艾米游泳游得很快。根据文章“Amy can swim very fast. ”得知艾米游泳游得很快。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．F 26．T
【导语】本文介绍了李先生的狗。
21．句意：李太太有一只名叫迈克的宠物狗。根据“Mr Li has a pet dog. Its name is Mike.”，可知李先生有一只名叫迈克的宠物狗，故答案为F。
22．句意：有一天，迈克听到一个声音。根据“One day, there was a noise at the window, but Mr Li was sleeping. He couldn’t hear it. Mike heard the noise.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克睡着了。根据“One day, there was a noise at the window, but Mr Li was sleeping.”，可知李先生睡着了，故答案为F。
24．句意：迈克往门外看，看见一个小偷。根据“It looked out of the window. It saw a thief (小偷).”，可知迈克往窗外看，故答案为F。
25．句意：小偷进了屋子。根据“The thief ran away quickly.”，可知小偷逃走了，故答案为F。
26．句意：这只狗非常乐于助人。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T 31．F
【导语】本文讲了狗帮助人的事。
27．句意：菲菲可以帮助盲人。根据全文可知没提到菲菲可以帮助盲人，故答案为F。
28．句意：菲菲帮助了艾米和萨姆。根据“Coco can hear the people. It found Amy, Sam and Fifi. Then the firefighters helped them out.”，可知可可帮助了艾米和萨姆，故答案为F。
29．句意：可可是消防员的狗。根据“The firefighters had a special dog. Its name is Coco.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：可可能在火里找到人。根据“Coco can hear the people. It found Amy, Sam and Fifi. Then the firefighters helped them out.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
31．句意：菲菲比可可聪明。根据“Coco is cleverer than you!”，可知可可比菲菲聪明，故答案为F。
32．T 33．T 34．F 35．F 36．T
【导语】本文主要介绍狗在人们生活中所起到的作用。
32．句意：狗是非常有用的。根据“They are very useful.”可知狗是很有用的，故答案为T。
33．句意：狗能帮助盲人。根据“Dogs can help the blind man.”可知狗能帮助盲人，故答案为T。
34．句意：狗能帮助小偷。根据“They can help the policeman catch the thief.”可知是狗能帮助警察抓到小偷，故答案为F。
35．句意：狗不能帮助警察。根据“They can help the policeman catch the thief.”可知狗能帮助警察，故答案为F。
36．句意：狗能帮助消防员。根据“Dogs can help the firefighters.”可知狗能帮助消防员，故答案为T。
37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文讲了几个人的个人能力。
37．句意：萨姆可以和大明一起游泳。根据表格可知大明不会游泳，故答案为F。
38．句意：艾米会下棋，但不会游泳。根据表格可知艾米会游泳，不会下棋，故答案为F。
39．句意：大明不会放风筝。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：玲玲不会踢足球，但她会下棋。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
41．F 42．T 43．T 44．T 45．T
【分析】本文讲述了残疾人需要我们的帮助，我们应该尽可能地帮助他们。
41．句意：残疾人不需要我们的帮助。根据Disabled people need our help.残疾人需要我们的帮助。可知题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
42．句意：有些残疾人看不见东西。根据Some of them can’t walk or see.他们中的一些人不能走路或看不见东西。可知题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
43．句意：有些残疾人不能走路。根据Some of them can’t walk or see.他们中的一些人不能走路或看不见东西。可知题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
44．句意：盲人在没有帮助的情况下可能无法过街。根据a blind man may fail to cross the street without help，盲人在没有帮助的情况下可能无法过街。可知题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
45．句意：我们应该帮助残疾人。根据We should help the disabled people as possible as we can.我们应该尽可能地帮助残疾人。可知题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
【点睛】
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了大明的个人信息。
46．句意：大明是一位老师。根据“Hello, I’m Daming. I’m a pupil.”，可知大明是一名学生，故答案为F。
47．句意：大明坐汽车上学。根据“My school is near my house, so I walk to school.”，可知大明步行去学校，故答案为F。
48．句意：大明从星期一到星期五上学。根据“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：大明的学校早上九点上课。根据“My school starts at eight in the morning.”，可知大明的学校早上八点上课，故答案为F。
50．句意：大明不在操场上跳绳。根据“I skip in the playground.”，可知大明在操场上跳绳，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T 55．T
【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国学校生活是不同的，以及肯尼在中国小学开学第一天发生的事情。
51．句意：肯尼的父亲是一位教师。根据“They worked in the People’s Hospital of Chengdu. 他们在成都市人民医院工作。”可知，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：肯尼步行去上学。根据“ It took him half an hour to walk to school. 他走到学校花了半个小时。”可知，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：王女士是肯尼的老师。根据“ Ms. Wang was a little angry, “Little boy, you’re late! What’s going on !”王女士有点生气：孩子，你迟到了！这是怎么回事？！”可知，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：在英国，肯尼上学从不迟到。根据“Sorry. But in the UK, I had the first class at nine. We all played in the playground before nine.对不起，但是在英国，我九点上第一节课。九点前我们都在操场上玩。”可知，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：第一句中的划线单词“different”意思是“不同的”。根据“School life is different between China and the UK. 中国和英国的学校生活是不同的。”可知，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
56．F 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲了英国学校生活和中国学校生活的不同。
56．句意：在英国，孩子们坐成一排。根据“In England, the children don’t sit in a line in the classroom. They sit in groups.”，可知在英国，孩子们不坐成一排，故答案为F。
57．句意：在中国，孩子们围坐在一起。根据常识可知在中国，孩子们坐成一排，故答案为F。
58．句意：在英国，他们不是8点钟开始上课。根据“In England they don’t start school at 8 o’ clock. They start school at 9 o’clock.”，可知在英国，他们9点钟开始上课，故答案为F。
59．句意：我们在中国做早操。根据“We do morning exercises in China.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
60．句意：在英国，他们每天早上一起唱歌。根据“But they sing songs together every morning.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
61．F 62．F 63．T 64．T 65．F
【导语】本文讲了莉莉的情绪。
61．句意：莉莉想乘船旅行。根据“Tom: It’s sunny. Let’s take a boat trip along the river, Lily. Lily: Sorry. I don’t want to go, Tom.”，可知莉莉不想乘船旅行，故答案为F。
62．句意：莉莉觉得累了。根据“Tom: Are you feeling tired Lily: No.”，可知莉莉不觉得累，故答案为F。
63．句意：莉莉没有生气。根据“Tom: Are you feeling angry Lily: No.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
64．句意：莉莉的奶奶生病住院了。根据“Lily: My grandma is ill in hospital.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
65．句意：他们将给汤姆的母亲打电话。根据“Tom: I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s phone your mum.”，可知他们将给莉莉的母亲打电话，故答案为F。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．T 70．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了麦克上周日做的一系列事情。
66．句意：麦克上周六和朋友们去了公园。根据“Last Sunday, Mike was very busy. In the morning, he went to a park with his friends.”可知他们是上周日去了公园，与题意不符，故答案为F。
67．句意：因为他们赢了比赛，所以他们很开心。根据“Mike’s team won the game. They were happy.”可知他们因为赢了比赛而开心，与题意相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：麦克没有和朋友们去游泳。根据“Then they went swimming.”可知他们一起去游泳了，与题意不符，故答案为F。
69．句意：麦克下午做了家庭作业。根据“In the afternoon, Mike did his homework and read a book.”可知在下午麦克做了作业看了书，与题意相符，故答案为T。
70．句意：麦克晚上睡觉很晚。根据“In the evening, he felt a little tired, so he went to bed early.”可知麦克早早睡觉了，与题意不符，故答案为F。
71．T 72．F 73．T 74．F 75．T
【分析】短文主要描述了成为一个好孩子应该做的事情和不能做的事情。
71．句意：你应该早睡早起。根据句子You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.你应该晚上早睡早起。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
72．句意：上完厕所后，你应该洗脸刷牙。根据句子After you get up in the morning, you should wash your face and brush your teeth.早上起床后，你应该洗脸刷牙。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
73．句意：你不应该在草地上走。根据句子Don’t walk on the grass.不要在草地上走。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：家人睡觉时你不应该吃东西。根据句子Don’t shout when your family are sleeping.当你的家人睡觉时，不要大声喊叫。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
75．句意：你不应该经常看电视。根据句子Don’t watch TV too much.不要看太多电视。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)