专题05 句型转换50题（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册期末专项练习（外研版三起）
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| 名称 | 专题05 句型转换50题（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语五年级上册期末专项练习（外研版三起） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 05 句型转换50题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
按要求完成句子。
1．She is going to buy a magazine. （就划线部分提问）
is she going to do
2．Her mother is going to the Tea Home. (就划线部分提问)
is her mother going
3．He is going to France by plane next week. (就划线部分提问)
is he to France next week
4．The library is in front of the school. （就划线部分提问）
is the library
5．There is a cinema near here.（改为一般疑问句）
a cinema near here
6．He goes to school by bus, because it’s fast. （就划线部分进行提问）
he to school by bus
7．My home is near the post office. （就划线部分进行提问）
your home
8．I can catch the ball well. (改为否定句)
I the ball well.
9．You can get there by bus. (改为否定句)
You there by bus.
10．I have Music at 3 o'clock. (就划线部分进行提问)
you at 3 o'clock
11．They skip in the playground. (就划线部分进行提问)
they skip
12．The bell rang at half past eight. (就划线部分进行提问)
the bell ring
13．They do morning exercises every day. (改为否定句)
They morning exercises every day.
14．He teaches PE. (划线部分提问)
he
15．This football is Sam's. (对划线部分提问)
is this
16．My school starts at nine o'clock in the morning. (划线部分提问)
does your school in the morning
17．She feels very bored. (改为一般疑问句)
she very bored
18．He feels angry. (对画线部分提问)
does he
19．He feels tired. (改为一般疑问句)
tired
20．She feels thirsty. (对划线部分提问)
she
21．Yesterday I lost my ruler. (对划线部分提问)
did you yesterday
22．Talk in Chinese. (改为否定句)
in Chinese.
23．She feels very hungry. (改为一般疑问句)
very hungry
24．I found Amy in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
you Amy
25．He walks to the school. (改为一般疑问句)
he to the school
26．My baby is sleeping on the bed. (改为一般疑问句)
your baby on the bed
27．My friends are in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
your friends in the living room
28．They found my cat in the bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)
they your cat in the bedroom
29．I found the bag in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
did you the bag
30．Run on the grass in the park. (改为否定句)
on the grass in the park.
31．He found his cat in the bedroom. (改为否定句)
He his cat in the bedroom.
32．My mother was in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
mother in the living room
33．You can do morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)
you morning exercises every day
34．I found him in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
you find him
35．Daming is playing with Sam. (改为一般疑问句)
playing with Sam
36．I play chess with my father. (用yesterday改写句子)
I with my father .
37．Please stand here. (改为否定句)
here, please.
38．He's in the bedroom. (对画线部分提问)
is
39．There are many apples in the bag. (改为单数句子)
There in the bag.
40．I bought six bananas. (对画线部分提问)
bananas did you
41．There are forty pupils in my class. (划线部分提问)
pupils in your class
42．I can see eighty dogs. (划线部分提问)
dogs you see
43．There are so many books on the desk. (变一般疑问句)
so many books on the desk
44．I bought eight pens. (对画线部分提问)
pens did you
45．There is one in the box. (改为否定句)
one in the box.
46．There are many students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
students in the classroom
47．Twenty faces we can see. (对画线部分提问)
can you see
48．Binbin bought a gift for his friend. (改为否定句)
Binbin a gift for his friend.
49．Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
50．He went to school by train. (改为否定句)
He to school by train.
参考答案
1．What
【详解】句意为她将要买杂志。题意要求就划线部分提问，询问什么，应用疑问词what来引导，故答案为What。
2．Where
【详解】原句句意：她妈妈要去茶馆。对地点提问用where。首字母大写，故答案为Where。
【点睛】
3． How going
【详解】原句句意：他下周要乘飞机去法国。对交通方式提问用how。is放到主语前，其他照抄，故答案为How；going。
【点睛】
4．Where
【详解】句意为图书馆在学校前面。题意要求就划线部分提问，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故答案为Where。
5． Is there
【详解】句意为这里附近有个电影院。该句为there be句型，题意要求改为一般疑问句，结构为：Is there +某物+某处，故答案为Is；there。
6． Why does go
【详解】句子中有because，所以用why提问。句子没有be动词，主语是三单，要借助动词does，后接动词原形，故答案为Why；does；go。
7． Where is
【详解】句意：我的加家在邮局附近。对地点提问用where，句子有be动词，故答案为Where；is。
8．can’t catch
【详解】原句句意：我能很好地接住球。本题考查句型转换。该句变否定句直接在can后加not，可以缩写成can’t，catch不变，故答案为can’t catch。
9． can’t get
【详解】原句句意：你/你们能乘公共汽车到那里。句中有情态动词can，变否定句应在can后加not，缩写形式为can’t，后加动词原形get，故答案为can’t；get。
10． What do do
【详解】句意：我三点钟有音乐课。对have Music 提问用疑问词what，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词do，对动作提问，后面还原出动词原形do，故答案为What；do；do。
11． Where do
【详解】句意：他们在操场上跳跃。对 in the playground地点提问，用疑问词where，句子时态为一般现在时，句子中含有实意动词skip，主语是they，变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词do，首字母大写，故答案为Where；do。
12． What time did
【详解】句意：铃八点半响。对划线部分为时间，所以用疑问词What time进行提问。句子含有实意动词过去式rang，变为特殊疑问句，借助于助动词did，首字母大写，故答案为What；time；did。
13． don’t do
【详解】句意：他们每天做早操。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句，主语是复数，改为否定句需加助动词don't，后跟动词原形，故答案为don’t；do。
【点睛】
14． What does teach
【详解】原句句意：他教体育。本题考查句型转换，就PE提问，用特殊疑问词what，后接一般疑问句，助动词用does，动词恢复原形teach，故答案为What；does；teach。
15． Whose football
【详解】句意：这个足球是萨姆的。划线部分的名词所有格，所以用whose提问，whose后面接名词，故答案为Whose；football。
16． What time start
【详解】略
17． Does feel
【详解】原句句意：她感到非常无聊。本题考查句型转换。原句改为一般疑问句时，句首需要借助助动词。句子是一般现在时态，主语是she，助动词用does，feels变成动词原形feel，故答案为Does；feel。
18． How feel
【详解】原句句意：他感到生气。对于生气的提问疑问词用How，询问他人情绪及感受。问句句意为：他感觉怎么样？句式How+一般疑问句？助动词does后用动词原形feel，故答案为How；feel。
19． Does he feel
【详解】原句句意：我感觉很累。feels是实义动词的第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，原动词变为原形，故答案为Does；he；feel。
20． How does feel
【详解】略
21． What lose
【详解】略
22． Don’t talk
【详解】略
23． Does she feel
【详解】句意：她感觉非常饿。句子中没有be动词，所以改为一般疑问句时要借助动词，主语是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，助动词之后动词要还原成原形feel，故答案为Does；she；feel。
【点睛】
24． Where did find
【详解】原句句意：我发现艾米在客厅。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知用where提问，原句是过去时态，助动词用did，found变成动词原形find，故答案为Where did；find。
25． Does walk
【详解】略
26． Is sleeping
【详解】略
27．Are
【详解】略
28． Did find
【详解】略
29． Where find
【详解】原句句意：我在客厅里找到了包。画线部分是地点，用where提问，助动词did后的动词用原形find，故答案为Where，find。
30． Don’t run
【详解】略
31． didn’t find
【详解】略
32． Was your
【详解】略
33． Can do
【详解】略
34． Where did
【详解】略
35． Is Daming
【详解】句意：大明正在和萨姆一起玩呢。改为一般疑问句将系动词提前即可，故答案为Is；Daming。
【点睛】
36． played chess yesterday
【详解】句意：我和我的爸爸下棋。用yesterday改写句子是把句子变为一般过去时，play的过去式是played，故答案为played；chess；yesterday。
37． Don't stand
【详解】句意为请站在那里。题意要求改为否定句，祈使句否定结构为：Don't+动词原形，动词stand意为站立，故答案为Don't；stand。
38． Where he
【详解】句意：他在卧室。划线部分是in the bedroom，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，即他在哪里？故答案为Where；he。
【点睛】
39． is an apple
【详解】句意：袋子里有许多苹果。句子为there be句型，题干改为单数句，are单数为is， many apples单数为an apple，故答案为is；an；apple。
【点睛】
40． How many buy
【详解】原句句意：我买了六个香蕉。画线部分是six，故用how many多少提问，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为How；many；buy。
41． How many are there
【详解】略
42． How many can
【详解】略
43． Are there
【详解】略
44． How many buy
【详解】句意：我买了八支钢笔。对数字八进行提问，应用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+助动词+主语+动词原形，故答案为How； many；buy。
【点睛】
45． There isn’t
【详解】句意：在盒子里有一个。本题考查句型转换。本题是there be 句型，肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后面加not，本题be动词is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为There；isn’t。
46． Are there many
【详解】原句句意：教室里有很多学生。本题考查句型转换，原句中含有be动词are，变成疑问句，把are提前，注意首字母大写，其余部分照抄。故答案为Are；there；many。
47． How many faces
【详解】句意：我们能看到20张脸。本题考查句型转换，twenty是基数词，二十，对可数名词的数量提问用how many，多少，how many后面是可数名词的复数，faces是face的复数，脸，how many faces是多少脸，故答案为How；many；faces。
48． didn’t buy
【详解】句意：宾宾给他的朋友买了一份礼物。本题考查否定句。句子是一般过去时，句子含有实意动词bought，变为否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后面使用动词原形buy，故答案为didn’t；buy。
49． Antony’s right
【详解】句意：Antony在我的左面。换句话说，我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格，右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
50． didn’t go
【详解】原句句意：他乘火车去上学。本题考查句型转换，went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
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期末专项复习 05 句型转换50题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
按要求完成句子。
1．She is going to buy a magazine. （就划线部分提问）
is she going to do
2．Her mother is going to the Tea Home. (就划线部分提问)
is her mother going
3．He is going to France by plane next week. (就划线部分提问)
is he to France next week
4．The library is in front of the school. （就划线部分提问）
is the library
5．There is a cinema near here.（改为一般疑问句）
a cinema near here
6．He goes to school by bus, because it’s fast. （就划线部分进行提问）
he to school by bus
7．My home is near the post office. （就划线部分进行提问）
your home
8．I can catch the ball well. (改为否定句)
I the ball well.
9．You can get there by bus. (改为否定句)
You there by bus.
10．I have Music at 3 o'clock. (就划线部分进行提问)
you at 3 o'clock
11．They skip in the playground. (就划线部分进行提问)
they skip
12．The bell rang at half past eight. (就划线部分进行提问)
the bell ring
13．They do morning exercises every day. (改为否定句)
They morning exercises every day.
14．He teaches PE. (划线部分提问)
he
15．This football is Sam's. (对划线部分提问)
is this
16．My school starts at nine o'clock in the morning. (划线部分提问)
does your school in the morning
17．She feels very bored. (改为一般疑问句)
she very bored
18．He feels angry. (对画线部分提问)
does he
19．He feels tired. (改为一般疑问句)
tired
20．She feels thirsty. (对划线部分提问)
she
21．Yesterday I lost my ruler. (对划线部分提问)
did you yesterday
22．Talk in Chinese. (改为否定句)
in Chinese.
23．She feels very hungry. (改为一般疑问句)
very hungry
24．I found Amy in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
you Amy
25．He walks to the school. (改为一般疑问句)
he to the school
26．My baby is sleeping on the bed. (改为一般疑问句)
your baby on the bed
27．My friends are in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
your friends in the living room
28．They found my cat in the bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)
they your cat in the bedroom
29．I found the bag in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
did you the bag
30．Run on the grass in the park. (改为否定句)
on the grass in the park.
31．He found his cat in the bedroom. (改为否定句)
He his cat in the bedroom.
32．My mother was in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
mother in the living room
33．You can do morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)
you morning exercises every day
34．I found him in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
you find him
35．Daming is playing with Sam. (改为一般疑问句)
playing with Sam
36．I play chess with my father. (用yesterday改写句子)
I with my father .
37．Please stand here. (改为否定句)
here, please.
38．He's in the bedroom. (对画线部分提问)
is
39．There are many apples in the bag. (改为单数句子)
There in the bag.
40．I bought six bananas. (对画线部分提问)
bananas did you
41．There are forty pupils in my class. (划线部分提问)
pupils in your class
42．I can see eighty dogs. (划线部分提问)
dogs you see
43．There are so many books on the desk. (变一般疑问句)
so many books on the desk
44．I bought eight pens. (对画线部分提问)
pens did you
45．There is one in the box. (改为否定句)
one in the box.
46．There are many students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
students in the classroom
47．Twenty faces we can see. (对画线部分提问)
can you see
48．Binbin bought a gift for his friend. (改为否定句)
Binbin a gift for his friend.
49．Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
50．He went to school by train. (改为否定句)
He to school by train.
参考答案
1．What
【详解】句意为她将要买杂志。题意要求就划线部分提问，询问什么，应用疑问词what来引导，故答案为What。
2．Where
【详解】原句句意：她妈妈要去茶馆。对地点提问用where。首字母大写，故答案为Where。
【点睛】
3． How going
【详解】原句句意：他下周要乘飞机去法国。对交通方式提问用how。is放到主语前，其他照抄，故答案为How；going。
【点睛】
4．Where
【详解】句意为图书馆在学校前面。题意要求就划线部分提问，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故答案为Where。
5． Is there
【详解】句意为这里附近有个电影院。该句为there be句型，题意要求改为一般疑问句，结构为：Is there +某物+某处，故答案为Is；there。
6． Why does go
【详解】句子中有because，所以用why提问。句子没有be动词，主语是三单，要借助动词does，后接动词原形，故答案为Why；does；go。
7． Where is
【详解】句意：我的加家在邮局附近。对地点提问用where，句子有be动词，故答案为Where；is。
8．can’t catch
【详解】原句句意：我能很好地接住球。本题考查句型转换。该句变否定句直接在can后加not，可以缩写成can’t，catch不变，故答案为can’t catch。
9． can’t get
【详解】原句句意：你/你们能乘公共汽车到那里。句中有情态动词can，变否定句应在can后加not，缩写形式为can’t，后加动词原形get，故答案为can’t；get。
10． What do do
【详解】句意：我三点钟有音乐课。对have Music 提问用疑问词what，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，变为一般疑问句借助于助动词do，对动作提问，后面还原出动词原形do，故答案为What；do；do。
11． Where do
【详解】句意：他们在操场上跳跃。对 in the playground地点提问，用疑问词where，句子时态为一般现在时，句子中含有实意动词skip，主语是they，变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词do，首字母大写，故答案为Where；do。
12． What time did
【详解】句意：铃八点半响。对划线部分为时间，所以用疑问词What time进行提问。句子含有实意动词过去式rang，变为特殊疑问句，借助于助动词did，首字母大写，故答案为What；time；did。
13． don’t do
【详解】句意：他们每天做早操。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句，主语是复数，改为否定句需加助动词don't，后跟动词原形，故答案为don’t；do。
【点睛】
14． What does teach
【详解】原句句意：他教体育。本题考查句型转换，就PE提问，用特殊疑问词what，后接一般疑问句，助动词用does，动词恢复原形teach，故答案为What；does；teach。
15． Whose football
【详解】句意：这个足球是萨姆的。划线部分的名词所有格，所以用whose提问，whose后面接名词，故答案为Whose；football。
16． What time start
【详解】略
17． Does feel
【详解】原句句意：她感到非常无聊。本题考查句型转换。原句改为一般疑问句时，句首需要借助助动词。句子是一般现在时态，主语是she，助动词用does，feels变成动词原形feel，故答案为Does；feel。
18． How feel
【详解】原句句意：他感到生气。对于生气的提问疑问词用How，询问他人情绪及感受。问句句意为：他感觉怎么样？句式How+一般疑问句？助动词does后用动词原形feel，故答案为How；feel。
19． Does he feel
【详解】原句句意：我感觉很累。feels是实义动词的第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需加助动词does，原动词变为原形，故答案为Does；he；feel。
20． How does feel
【详解】略
21． What lose
【详解】略
22． Don’t talk
【详解】略
23． Does she feel
【详解】句意：她感觉非常饿。句子中没有be动词，所以改为一般疑问句时要借助动词，主语是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，助动词之后动词要还原成原形feel，故答案为Does；she；feel。
【点睛】
24． Where did find
【详解】原句句意：我发现艾米在客厅。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知用where提问，原句是过去时态，助动词用did，found变成动词原形find，故答案为Where did；find。
25． Does walk
【详解】略
26． Is sleeping
【详解】略
27．Are
【详解】略
28． Did find
【详解】略
29． Where find
【详解】原句句意：我在客厅里找到了包。画线部分是地点，用where提问，助动词did后的动词用原形find，故答案为Where，find。
30． Don’t run
【详解】略
31． didn’t find
【详解】略
32． Was your
【详解】略
33． Can do
【详解】略
34． Where did
【详解】略
35． Is Daming
【详解】句意：大明正在和萨姆一起玩呢。改为一般疑问句将系动词提前即可，故答案为Is；Daming。
【点睛】
36． played chess yesterday
【详解】句意：我和我的爸爸下棋。用yesterday改写句子是把句子变为一般过去时，play的过去式是played，故答案为played；chess；yesterday。
37． Don't stand
【详解】句意为请站在那里。题意要求改为否定句，祈使句否定结构为：Don't+动词原形，动词stand意为站立，故答案为Don't；stand。
38． Where he
【详解】句意：他在卧室。划线部分是in the bedroom，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，即他在哪里？故答案为Where；he。
【点睛】
39． is an apple
【详解】句意：袋子里有许多苹果。句子为there be句型，题干改为单数句，are单数为is， many apples单数为an apple，故答案为is；an；apple。
【点睛】
40． How many buy
【详解】原句句意：我买了六个香蕉。画线部分是six，故用how many多少提问，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为How；many；buy。
41． How many are there
【详解】略
42． How many can
【详解】略
43． Are there
【详解】略
44． How many buy
【详解】句意：我买了八支钢笔。对数字八进行提问，应用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+助动词+主语+动词原形，故答案为How； many；buy。
【点睛】
45． There isn’t
【详解】句意：在盒子里有一个。本题考查句型转换。本题是there be 句型，肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后面加not，本题be动词is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为There；isn’t。
46． Are there many
【详解】原句句意：教室里有很多学生。本题考查句型转换，原句中含有be动词are，变成疑问句，把are提前，注意首字母大写，其余部分照抄。故答案为Are；there；many。
47． How many faces
【详解】句意：我们能看到20张脸。本题考查句型转换，twenty是基数词，二十，对可数名词的数量提问用how many，多少，how many后面是可数名词的复数，faces是face的复数，脸，how many faces是多少脸，故答案为How；many；faces。
48． didn’t buy
【详解】句意：宾宾给他的朋友买了一份礼物。本题考查否定句。句子是一般过去时，句子含有实意动词bought，变为否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后面使用动词原形buy，故答案为didn’t；buy。
49． Antony’s right
【详解】句意：Antony在我的左面。换句话说，我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格，右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
50． didn’t go
【详解】原句句意：他乘火车去上学。本题考查句型转换，went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
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