专题14 书面表达（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语六年级上册期末专项练习（外研版三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 14 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．写作。请以“Rules”为题，为下列五个场景制定合适的文明标语，不少于5句话。

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2．书面表达。
学校是我们的另一个家，你有没有仔细观察过它呢？请你以“My School”为题写一篇小短文，从学校位置、教师及学生人数、学校设施等方面向大家介绍一下你的学校吧！
要求：①书写工整规范，语句通顺，语法正确。②不少于5句话。
参考词汇及句型：in the west/ east/ north/ south；… has got …；There is / are …
My School
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3．根据下文Jim在家的表现，以Jim妈妈的身份给Jim写个“Home Rule”，不少于5句话，表达准确，正确使用大小写标点符号。
Jim is a good student at school. He never breaks (违犯) the school rules. All of his teachers like him a lot. But he is not a good boy at home. He often makes a mess (杂乱) in his room. He doesn’t like to help his mother set the table (摆放餐桌). He often watches TV all evening on weekdays. He goes to bed very late and reads in bed.
Home Rules (1) Please (2) (3) Don’t (4) (5)
4．同学们，我们的好朋友Panpan现在拥有属于自己的名片，请根据名片信息用英语介绍一下它吧。
要求：① 语句通顺，书写规范。
② 可适当拓展和想象。(约40词)
Name: Panpan Age: 6 Live in: China Colour: black and white Has got: a round face Can: swim, climb the tree Can’t: run fast, jump high Favourite food: bamboo Favourite activity (活动) : sleep, play with friends
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5．丽景公园对游客免费开放了。为了保证公园里的花草树木、游玩设施不被破坏，公园的工作人员打算制定一份“入园须知”，告诉人们一些进园游玩的相关规定。请你用英文帮工作人员拟写一份入园规定, 以方便外国游客阅读。
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6．下个周末大明一家打算去北京，他们想先去天安门广场，然后去爬长城。假如你是Sam，请你用书信的形式，把这件事告诉你的好朋友Amy。
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7．书面表达。

今年“淄博烧烤”火遍了大江南北。来自美国的游人 Mark 想去这座美丽的城市淄博打卡。请你作为小导游为他介绍一下淄博这座暖人的城市吧！
要求：
① 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范；
② 请接着第一句话往下写；
③ 不少于50词。
参考词汇：in the middle of(在……的中部)，4.7 million people；
Zibo ceramic glass Museum (淄博陶瓷琉璃博物馆)，
Zibo Science and Technology Museum (淄博科技馆)，
Zhongshu Pavilion (钟书阁)，Eight major innings (八大局)，
Zibo barbecue (淄博烧烤)，purple rice cake (淄博紫米饼)，
the ancient capital of Qi Kingdom (齐国故都)，
hometown of football (足球发源地) ……
Hello, Mark! Welcome to Zibo. ________________________________________________________________________________________
8．请你根据以下图片信息，写出Linda习惯的出行方式。要求表达准确，书写工整，适当使用often, sometimes等词，不少于5句话。
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9．写一篇介绍你新笔友的短文，不少于6句话。
提示：笔友Linda，爱好唱歌、跳舞，能用汉语写电子邮件，13岁，来自英国。
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10．假如你是Lulu，请根据表格内容介绍你和你的朋友Anne的不同之处，不少于5句话。
China USA
chopsticks a knife and fork
rice bread
play football draw pictures
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11．仿照例句写句子。
Name I my father my mother Lin Tao Lucy Jack
Hobby swimming watching TV singing playing football listening to music dancing
例: I like swimming.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
12．Daming想参加校报Home for Pen Friends（笔友之家）专栏的征稿活动。他运用思维导图列出了一些想法，请认真阅读思维导图和写作要求。帮他撰写一篇自我介绍：① “基本信息”和“人际交往”为必写内容，“活动”和“节日文化”二选一：② 语句通顺，书写规范。
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13．这是Daming 的笔友Laura的信息卡。 Daming 想写信向他的朋友Lingling介绍一下他的新笔友。请你根据图片提示信息，完成这封信。(至少7句，可适当发挥哦！)
Dear Lingling,
How are you I’m very happy, because I have got a pen friend in the UK.
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Yours,
Daming
参考答案
1．范文：
Rules
Don’t talk in the library. Please stand in line. Don’t run (play football) in the classroom. Don’t swim in the river. Don’t draw on the wall.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“Rules”为题，为所给图片的五个场景制定合适的文明标语，注意文章要用祈使句且满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：talk聊天，stand in line排队，play football踢足球，draw画画
参考句型：Don't…；Please...
2．范文：
My School
My school is in the east of our town. It’s very big and very beautiful. There are more than two hundred teachers and three thousand pupils. There are four tall buildings in our school. There is a big playground. We like playing on the playground. There is also a library. It has got lots of books. I love my school.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My School”为题描述自己的学校，内容包括学校位置、教师及学生人数、学校设施等方面。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：in the east of在……的东部，hundred百，thousand千，building建筑物，library图书馆，lots of许多
参考句型：My school is…；It’s…；There are…；There is…；We like…；It has…；I love…
3．(1) Please don’t put your books here and there.
(2) You should help your parents do housework.
(3) Don’t watch TV till ten o’clock.
(4) You should go to bed on time.
(5) Don’t read in bed.
【详解】题干分析：该题目要求介绍自己家规。可以写一写允许做什么和不允许做什么。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：put放置；here and there到处，处处；help帮助；do housework做家务；go to bed上床睡觉；on time准时；read看书，in bed躺在床上；
参考句型：Don’t…；You should…；
4．范文：
We have a good friend, His name is Panpan. He is six years old. He lives in China. He is black and white. He has got a round face. He can swim and climb the tree. But he can't run fast. He can't jump high either. His favourite food is bamboo. He likes sleeping and playing with friends.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据名片介绍好朋友Panpan。然后再阐述Panpan的年龄，居住的地方，外貌，会做和不会做的事情，喜欢的食物及活动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：six6，live in居住，round圆的，either也，bamboo竹子
参考句型：We have …； He is …；He can …； He can't …；His favourite food is ...；He likes ...；
5．范文
Welcome to the park. There are some rules in the park. Don’t walk on the grass. Don’t pick flowers. Don’t feed animals too much food. You can take photos of flowers and trees.
【详解】题干分析：要求为丽景公园制作一份英文入园须知，要写出在公园里哪些可以做，哪些不可以做。主要用一般现在时和祈使句。
参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：rules守则，on the grass在草地上，pick flowers摘花，take photos拍照。
参考句型：Welcome to…；There are…；Don’t walk…；You can…。
6．范文：
Dear Amy,
Next weekend, Daming is going to Beijing with his family. They want to go there by train. They will visit Tian'anmen Square at first. Then they'll climb the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very old and long. It is very famous in the world. Daming wants to take some photos on the Great Wall. Do you want to go to Beijing
Best,
Sam
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Sam的身份给Amy写一封关于打算去北京旅游的信，故时态应是一般将来时，注意题目要求的书信内容及书信格式。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇： by train乘坐火车，visit参观，Tian'anmen Square天安门广场，the Great Wall长城，famous著名的，take some photos拍照
参考句型：Daming is going to…，They want…，They will…，The Great Wall is…，Daming wants…
7．范文：
Hello, Mark! Welcome to Zibo. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. There are 4.7 million people here. It is the ancient capital of Qi Kingdom and the hometown of football. There are many places of interest in Zibo, such as Zibo ceramic glass Museum, Zibo Science and Technology Museum, Zhongshu Pavilion, Eight major innings and so on. They are amazing. You can come and visit these places and know more about the city and its culture. The Zibo barbecue is popular these days. You can come and have a try. Meanwhile the purple rice cake is delicious. I hope you will enjoy yourself here.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求你作为小导游向迈克介绍淄博这座城市，可以根据参考词汇内容介绍淄博的地理位置，名胜古迹，美食等，时态用一般现在时，注意短文条理清晰，标点准确，字数要符合题干要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考单词和短语：in the middle of在……的中部，million百万，culture文化，Zibo ceramic glass Museum淄博陶瓷琉璃博物馆，Zibo Science and Technology Museum淄博科技馆，Zhongshu Pavilion钟书阁，Eight major innings八大局，Zibo barbecue淄博烧烤，purple rice cake淄博紫米饼，the ancient capital of Qi Kingdom齐国故都，hometown of football 足球发源地
参考句型：There are…people here; There are…places of interest in Zibo; You can come and visit…; I hope…will enjoy oneself
8．范文：
Linda is a girl. She lives near the school. She often walks to school. She likes going to the park with her friends. They often go there by bike. Sometimes Linda goes to the bookstore. She likes to read books. The bookstore is far from her house. So she goes there by bus. She is a happy girl.
【详解】略
9．范文：
I have a pen friend. Her name is Linda. She is tall and thin. She is thirteen years old. She is from the UK. She likes singing and dancing. She often has singing lessons and dancing lessons. She can write e-mails in Chinese. She often writes e-mails to me in Chincese.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出自己的笔友。然后再阐述她的年龄，身高，兴趣爱好及能力等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pen friend笔友，tall and thin又高又瘦，Chinese中文
参考句型：She is…；She likes…；She often has / writes…
10．范文：
My name is Lulu. I'm Chinese. This is my friend Anne. She is American. I use chopsticks, but Anne uses a knife and fork. I eat rice but Anne eats bread. I like playing football, but Anne likes drawing pictures. We have different hobbies, but we are good friends.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求假设自己是Lulu，根据表格内容介绍你和你的朋友Anne的不同之处。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Chinese中国人，American美国人，chopsticks筷子，knife刀，fork叉
参考句型：My name is …；This is …；I use/eat/like … but ...； We have … but ...；
(1) My father likes watching TV. (2) My mother likes singing.
Lin Tao likes playing football. (4) Lucy likes listening to music.
(5) Jack likes dancing.
【详解】略
12．参考例文：
I’m Daming from China. I can speak Chinese. I like skating and playing basketball. Dragon Boat Festival is very important in China. During this festival, we can eat zong zi. I want a pen friend from the UK. We can write in English.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Daming的名义写一篇自我介绍，根据思维导图可知要写基本信息、人际交往、活动及节日文化。其中要求“基本信息”和“人际交往”为必写内容，“活动”和“节日文化”二选一。注意语句通顺，书写规范。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：speak Chinese说中文，skating滑冰，playing basketball打篮球，Dragon Boat Festival端午节，eat zong zi吃粽子
参考句型：I’m…；I can…；I like…；Dragon Boat Festival is…；During this festival, we can…； I want…；We can…
13．范文：
Her name is Laura. She is 11 years old. She is from London. She lives in New York. She likes painting and flying kites. She can speak English. But she can’t write in Chinese.
【详解】题干分析：该题目要求根据图片提示信息，完成Daming写给Lingling关于新笔友Laura的信。文章开头和结尾已经给出，根据提示信息，可以介绍新笔友的名字，年龄，国籍，住所，爱好和能力。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇与句型
参考词汇：London伦敦；New York纽约；painting画画；flying kites放风筝；speak English说英语；write in Chinese用汉语写；
参考句型：Her name is...；She is...years old.；She is from...；She lives in...；She likes...；She can...；
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