译林版九年级上学期Unit 6 TV programmes 单元提升练习（B）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 译林版九年级上学期Unit 6 TV programmes 单元提升练习（B）（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-12-12 21:44:38 | ||
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unit6 单元测试（B）
一、单项选择
1．Hard work is the ________ that Chinese young people should have in the new era（时代）.
A．spirit B．record C．victory D．service
2．When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ___________.
A．little by little B．step by step C．one by one D．side by side
3．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.
A．a number of, four-fifths B．a number of, four-fifth
C．the number of, four-fifths D．the number of, four-five
4．—Wow! The drama series Human World（人世间） are so popular!
—I can’t agree more. The common people’s true friendship ________ every audience a lot.
A．touches B．directs C．helps D．shapes
5．Reading English aloud in the morning will not _________ too much time, but it is of great help to an English beginner.
A．make up B．take up C．put up D．set up
6．— Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.
— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.
A．While B．Unless C．If D．As
7．I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A．that how B．how that C．when that D．that when
8．The football match will be covered ________ next week.
A．lively B．living C．live D．alive
9．The Youth Olympic Games were covered____ in Nanjing this August.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
10．—What do you think of the sofa
—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room.
A．take up B．put up C．open up D．make up
11．I know you must be very busy and naturally I wouldn’t like to ________ too much of your time.
A．give up B．cheer up C．take up D．make up
12．-- I haven’t heard from Li Jun for a long time.-- What do you think _________ to him
A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．had happened
13．Superstars should pay more attention to their actions because they have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．influence C．progress D．energy
14．________ Shanghai has built more parks, more birds are coming back to live or visit here.
A．Although B．If C．Since D．Unless
15．Those who _______ the lecture were the students of Grade Two.
A．attended B．joined C．took part in D．joined in
二、完形填空
She looked at the stranger walking along the sidewalk (人行道) next to the nice houses. He didn’t live in any of those houses. She had seen this man several times before. He looked like a 16 . She knew she shouldn’t judge (判断) a book by its 17 , but this man was no good.
She drove by him. He looked at her car 18 she drove by. She 19 driving. She watched him in her rear view mirror(后视镜). She got to the corner and stopped. She continued to watch him walking in her 20 . Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway (车道).
A red 21 was parked in the driveway right next to the sidewalk. She saw him walk up to the driver’s door, and put his hand on the handle (把手). He 22 to the sidewalk and went on walking in her direction.
“What is that all about ” she 23 . Then she realized that he had 24 the door to see if it was 25 . “He is a criminal,” she thought. “He just walks through our neighborhoods looking for cars to break 26 .”
She called the police. She 27 the man. The officer said he knew who the man was. Residents(居民)called two or three times a week to report him walking by. But the police couldn’t arrest him for 28 . They had to catch him with stolen things. “ 29 he was testing that car door to see if it was unlocked,” she said.
“I’m sorry,” said the officer. “That’s not 30 the law. If you see him actually steal something, give us a call.”
16．A．criminal B．witness C．victim D．neighbour
17．A．words B．picture C．price D．cover
18．A．since B．until C．as D．after
19．A．stopped B．continued C．tried D．finished
20．A．question B．suggestion C．direction D．education
21．A．door B．car C．coat D．handle
22．A．returned B．explained C．turned D．drove
23．A．wondered B．supposed C．decided D．answered
24．A．opened B．broken C．fixed D．tested
25．A．fine B．strong C．locked D．clean
26．A．in B．on C．away D．into
27．A．arrested B．described C．discovered D．charged
28．A．walking around B．stealing C．robbery D．breaking doors
29．A．But B．So C．And D．Though
30．A．for B．within C．against D．without
三、阅读理解
A
Enter to become a BBC young reporterYoung people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it. ● The thing needed To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.● The prize for winners With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.● More information Visit our website at /TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June 30.
31．Which of the following students can take part in the competition
A．Tom aged 6. B．Lucy aged 10.
C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 20.
32．The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of ________.
A．the winners’ parents B．BBC programme makers
C．the winners’ teachers D．BBC interview directors
33．If you want to go for the competition, you need to ________.
A．write songs about “Me and My World” B．prepare a finished report on your own
C．read news reports on the BBC website D．provide your story idea before June 30
B
Enjoy wonderful programmes on Biahai TV
Follow Billy 7. 00 a.m.-8.00 a. m.
As Billy grows up, his tail is becoming longer and longer. He is worried about it very much and wants to ask someone for help. It is said that there is an old man in the forest. He has magic power to do everything. Billy decided to visit him. You can have an adventure（冒险）in the forest with Billy and learn some useful English vocabulary from it.
Best Friends 10. 00 a.m.-11.00 a.m.
It is about two kids, Jane and Alice. They are good friends and always trust and support each other. After watching this drama series, you will know the magic of friendship.
World Sport 5.00 p. m.-630 p. m.
This is a sports round-up for kids. It covers the recent important sporting events. There are also interviews with some young sports stars. They are hard-working and full of dreams. By answering questions on the phone, you can get some sports posters.
34．What might be the main character in Follow Billy
A．A boy. B．A girl C．A monkey D．An old man.
35．According to the TV guide, which of the following sentences is true
A．Best Friends is shown at night.
B．We can see some players In World Sport.
C．Billy is worried about the old man so he goes to visit him.
D．You can get sports posters by answering Billy’s questions.
C
While most TV stations and video—streaming platforms try to attract people by producing reality shows with many popular stars, Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture, such as Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, a two—minute underwater dance.
Yao Wei, director of the TV station’s Innovation Center, was invited to talk about how the TV station had produced the hit dance pieces at the three—day forum centering on the research of Chinese dance last month. “The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms. That’s a huge success for Henan TV,” said Yao.
The pieces made an emotional effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.“Young people have grown up with a more open mindset and they accept Chinese culture willingly and are proud of it,” he added. “What we need to do is present Chinese culture in more interesting ways.”
Yao pointed out that they are also changing their shows to attract younger people. One of the keys is to produce content with strong visual creativity, such as the latest technology and stage settings, like underwater scenes, which have become the new ways of telling stories about traditional Chinese culture. Another key to successfully reaching younger people is using social media platforms to move up the shows.
“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people. It’s a powerful form of communication. When they take a quick scroll through their phones, they easily become interested in an eye—catching video.” Yao said.
36．According to the passage, the seven dance pieces or Henan TV ________.
A．attracted mainly elder people B．presented Chinese traditional culture
C．were performed by popular stars D．were produced in traditional ways
37．Young people feel ________toward the seven dance pieces.
A．interested B．doubted C．confident D．serious
38．Paragraph 4 is trying to tell us ________.
A．importance of social media platforms B．effects on the lives of young people
C．ways to attract more younger people D．advice on how to produce the show better
39．In the last paragraph, Yao Wei tends to agree ________.
A．young people pay too much attention on the use of social media B．social media should take place of traditional ways of communication
C．young people help spread the Chinese culture with the help of social media D．communication plays an important part in the wide spread of eye—catching videos
D
Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But watching too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists find that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on their work.
Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.
Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.
40．Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ________.
A．learn language skills more easily
B．be healthier
C．find it hard to learn to read
D．eat less food
41．Kids learn language skills best by ________.
A．reading B．talking
C．playing with others D．all of the above
42．While watching TV, what DON’T people do
A．Eat a lot of food.
B．Have less time for reading.
C．Hardly move.
D．Focus on their work.
43．Which of the following is true
A．An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.
B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.
C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.
D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.
44．“Couch potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become ________.
A．thin B．fit C．fat D．strong
四、任务型阅读
阅读表达
Many space-lovers dream of traveling into space, but it costs too much to make that dream come true. Luckily, here is a chance for people who love exploring space. An unusual new reality TV show called Space Hero is in the works.
Space Hero must be popular and attractive because it will be the world’s first reality show in space. It will send a lucky winner to the International Space Station (ISS) who can stay there for ten days. According to the show creators, a seat for the winner has already been booked with the NASA on spaceship.
How will the show work The plan of the show is to first pick a group of space-lovers from around the world. The show is open to anyone who is older than 18. “We’re opening space to everyone, not only to astronauts and rich people”, one of the creators said. Twelve men and twelve women will be picked. And then the contestants (参赛者) will be taken to a “Space Village” to take part in hard space training for the final trip.
In the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.
When the winner has been picked, the show will follow that lucky person’s journey and film during the whole time. The creators of Space Hero hope the show will encourage (鼓励) interest in space travel.
45．Who will decide on the winner of the show finally
46．Why do the creators of Space Hero make the reality show
47．Do you want to a contestant Why or why not
五、短文填空
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t 48 for you to fly kites. You can benefit a lot from flying kites, which not only helps build up your body, but gets you relaxed. Are you curious a 49 who created kites It is believed that kites were i 50 by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. He used wood to create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day. Later, kites were used by the armies to measure distance, test the wind, and rescue people.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used more as a tool for fun. At first, o 51 royal (皇室的) family members could play with kites. Gradually, they became popular a 52 common people, who flew them in important events and f 53 . Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day c 54 , almost every household went out to fly the kite and had a picnic in s 55 and windy days. It was a good time to display the kites and enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of pleasure and competition at home and a 56 . People like flying kites in local or international events to show their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang, known as “Kite Capital of the World”, and every year, kite fans all over the world come to watch and t 57 part in the annual International Kite Festival.
六、单词拼写
58．Could you tell me when the basketball match will be covered (现场直播) I don’t want to miss it.
59．Some people were ill because they were (影响) by the bad weather.
60．The information we are searching online is those (亚洲).
61．An report includes the latest information. (最新的)
62．Cartoons are suitable for all ages, although there’s not much (对话) in them.
七、翻译
63．除非你努力，否则你不能实现你的梦想。
64．如果你不快点就赶不上火车。（汉译英）
65．除非你有地图，否则你在这个城市很容易迷路。
66．除非你答应保管好我的自行车，我才可以把它借给你。
67．如果我们不好好保护环境，我们迟早会受到惩罚。
八、书面表达
要点：班里正在讨论各自喜欢的电视节目，请写一篇90字左右的短文。
1. Jack喜欢看电视，他每周都看几个小时的电视。
2. 以前经常看卡通节目，现在更喜欢看记录片。
3. 他希望自己将来能有机会制作纪录片，他能帮助更多的人加深对世界的认识。
4. Amy喜欢看电影，因为没有广告。她认为看广告是浪费时间。
5. 我们应该……
注意事项：
1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。
2.第五要点用2-3句话补充完整，内容正确，符合题意。
Jack_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：努力工作是新时代中国年轻人应该具备的精神。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神；record记录；victory胜利；service服务。根据“Hard work is the...that Chinese young people should have in the new era（时代）.”可知此处是指新时代中国年轻人应该有努力工作的精神，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：当我们意识到昨天已经一去不复返了，我们发现我们在一点一点地长大。考查副词短语。A. little by little一点点地，渐渐地；B. step by step一步步地；逐步地，C. one by one一个接一个，逐一，逐个地；D. side by side并排着，并肩地。结合句意可知选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：如今，许多人更喜欢华为手机，他们中大约五分之四的人是成年人。
考查形容词短语和分数的表达。a number of许多，大量的；the number of……的数量。根据“people like HUAWEI phones better,”可知，空一表示许多人，用a number of，排除选项CD；分数的表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母加复数s，因此空二处五分之四表达为four-fifths。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：——哇！电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎！——我完全同意。老百姓的真挚友谊触动了每一位观众。
考查动词辨析。touches触动；directs指导；helps帮助；shapes塑造。根据“The common people’s true friendship…every audience a lot.”和选项可知，这种真挚的友谊感动了观众，所以这部电视剧受欢迎。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：早晨大声朗读英语不会占用太多时间，但它对英语初学者有极大的帮助。
考查动词短语。make up编造；take up占用；put up张贴；set up建立。根据“too much time”可知此处应用动词短语take up表示“占用”时间。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——劳动教育是学生自我发展的重要课程。——没错。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生会学到很多东西。
考查连词。While当……时；Unless除非；If如果；As当……时；分析句子可知，学生能学到很多东西的条件是学校要把劳动教育付诸行动，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：有人告诉我，当比尔盖茨十三岁的时候，他开始玩电脑。本句是主从复合句，主句是I was told，从句是that引导的宾语从句（that when Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers），宾语从句里有when引导的时间状语从句（when Bill Gates was thirteen），结合句意和选项可知选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：下周将现场直播这场足球赛。
考查词义辨析。lively生机勃勃的；living活的；live现场直播地；alive活着的。根据“The football match will be covered”可知，此处是指现场直播，副词live修饰动词covered。故选C。
9．A
【详解】试题分析：live 意为在（表演）现场，实况地; alive 意为“有活力的”。living意为逼真的, 现存的。lively意为“生动的”“活泼的”。根据题意“青奥会在8月被现场直播”。故选A。
考点：形容词和副词词义辨析
点评：学生要结合语境确定词义选择正确答案。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得沙发怎么样？——不错，但它可能会占用我们客厅太多的空间。
考查动词短语。take up占据；put up张贴；open up开门；make up编造。根据“...too much space of our living room”可知是占据太多的空间。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cheer up振作起来；take up占据；make up组成，编造。根据“I know you must be very busy”可知，他很忙，所以不想占用他太多时间。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：我很久没有听到李俊的消息了——你觉得他发生了什么事？考查动词时态。A. was happening过去进行时；B. to happen动词不定式；C. has happened现在完成时；D. had happened过去完成时。本句中do you think是插入语，本句主语是what，可知排除B。根据上文“我很久没有听到李俊的消息了”可知使用现在完成时（过去的事情对现在的影响）；选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：超级明星们应该更多关注他们的行为，因为他们的行为对青少年有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。change变化；influence影响；progress进步；energy能量。根据“Superstars should pay more attention to their actions”可知，要注意他们自己的行为，因为这些行为会对青少年产生影响。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：因为上海建了更多的公园，(所以)越来越多的鸟回来这里生活或游览。
考查词汇辨析。although尽管；if如果；since自从，因为；unless除非。根据句意可知此处填“因为”符合语境，since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：听讲座的是二年级的学生。考查动词形式。A. attended出席，参见；B. joined加入某个组织，入党；C. took part in参见某项活动；D. joined in参见某活动。短语attend a lecture：听报告；结合句意可知答案是A。
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【分析】解析：文章讲了一位女士看到公寓附近有个形迹可疑的男人到处闲逛，并试探他人的车门有否关紧，因此报了警，但警察以没有抓现行为由拒绝了她。
16．解析：A. criminal罪犯；B. witness证人；C. victim受害者；D. neighbour邻居。根据对下文的理解，可知她推测他是个“罪犯”，A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
17．解析：2. A. words话语；B. picture图画；C. price价格；D. cover封面。judge a book by its cover“以貌取人”，故答案选D。
18．解析：A. since自…以来；B. until直到…时；C. as当…时；D. after在…之后。根据句意He looked at her car 3 she drove by.当她开车经过时，他看着她的车。可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
19．解析：A. stopped停止；B. continued继续；C. tried尝试；D. finished完成。根据下一句She watched him in her rear view mirror.她在后视镜里看着他，再联系上文，可知是她开车继续前行，故答案选B。
20．解析：A. question问题；B. suggestion建议；C. direction方向；D. education教育。根据句意She continued to watch him walking in her 5 .她继续看着他朝她的方向走去，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
21．解析：A. door门；B. car汽车；C. coat外套；D. handle把手。根据She saw him walk up to the driver’s door, and put his hand on the handle .可知是一辆红色汽车停在路边的车道上。故答案选B。
22．解析：7. A. returned返回；B. explained解释；C. turned转头；D. drove驾驶。由上文的Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway .以及本句中的went on walking in her direction.可知他又返回了人行道上，故答案选A。
23．解析：A. wondered想知道；B. supposed假设；C. decided决定；D. answered回答。由前面的问句“What is that all about ”可知是她想知道，故答案选A。
24．解析：A. opened打开；B. broken损坏；C. fixed修理；D. tested检测。根据Then she realized that he had 9 the door to see if it was 10 .可知是她意识到他已经检测过了门，故答案选D。
25．解析：A. fine好的；B. strong强壮的；C. locked上锁的；D. clean干净的。根据上下文的语境她想他是一个罪犯，所以他检测门应该是看有没有上锁，故答案选C。
26．解析：A. in在里面；B. on在…上面；C. away离开；D. into进入。根据句意He just walks through our neighborhoods looking for cars to break 11 .”可知她猜想他是穿过社区，寻找汽车闯入。break into“闯入”，故答案选D。
27．解析：A. arrested被捕；B. described描述；C. discovered发现；D. charged填充。联系上下文可知她报了警，警察说他知道那个人是谁，可知是她向警察描述了这个人。故答案选B。
28．解析：A. walking around四处游荡；B. stealing偷窃；C. robbery抢劫；D. breaking doors打破门。根据句意But the police couldn’t arrest him for 13 .但是警察不能因为他四处游荡而逮捕他，可知A符合题意，其它选项均是违法的，故答案选A。
29．解析：A. But但是；B. So因此；C. And和；D. Though虽然、尽管。根据上下文的语境联系可知她说的这句话是表示转折的，故答案选A。
30．解析：A. for为了；B. within在…之内；C. against违反；D. without没有。根据句意That’s not 15 the law.那不是违法的，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
点睛：解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，judge a book by its cover“以貌取人”，是固定搭配，故答案选D；第14小题，由上下文的语境联系可知她说的这句话是表示转折的，故答案选A。
31．C 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文为英国广播公司的比赛海报，诚邀11到18岁的青少年发送关于“我和我的世界”故事创意参加比赛。
31．推理判断题。根据“Young people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about ‘Me and My World’ as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.”可知，作为英国广播公司青年记者大赛的一部分，11到18岁的年轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.”可知，在BBC节目制作人的帮助下，获奖者将在BBC的电视和广播频道以及网上制作并分享他们的报道。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Visit our website at /TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June 30.”可知，如果要参加这个比赛，要访问网站/TWJ-BBCYoungreporter，并在6月30日前发送你的故事创意。故选D。
34．C 35．B
【分析】这篇短文介绍的是北海电视台的几个电视节目，包括这些电视节目的名称、播出时间、主要内容等信息。
34．推理判断题。根据短文中“As Billy grows up, his tail is becoming longer and longer.”可知，Billy长大了，尾巴变得越来越长，由此可知，这个节目的主要角色是有尾巴的，结合选项可知，C选项“猴子”符合文意，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据短文中“There are also interviews with some young sports stars.”可知，在《世界体育》这个节目中有一些对年轻体育明星的采访，因此在这个节目中可以看到一些运动员，B选项符合文意，故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了河南卫视的舞蹈节目点击量上亿以及通过社交媒体方式来传播中国传统文化。
36．细节理解题。根据“Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture”可知，河南卫视通过制作7个突出传统文化的舞蹈节目而走红，也就是说这些节目呈现了中国传统文化；故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms.”和“The pieces made an emotional* effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.”可知，点击量上亿，尤其对年轻人产生了影响，可见年轻人对这个舞蹈节目很有兴趣；故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，主要讲述了吸引年轻人的一些方法；故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people.”可知，社交媒体正在由年轻人塑造和推动，因此可以利用社交媒体去传播中国文化；故选C。
40．C 41．D 42．D 43．D 44．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了看电视对孩子们的不良影响。
40．细节理解题。根据“Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read”可知，如果孩子看太多的电视，会发现学习阅读很困难。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others.”可知，孩子通过阅读、交谈和与他人玩耍来学习语言技能，A、B、C三项均正确。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“They can’t focus on their work.”可知，人们看电视的时候，不能专注于工作。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.”可知，看了很多搏击节目的孩子很容易打架。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people ‘couch potatoes’”可知，是指那些看电视时吃东西，并变胖的人。故选C。
45．People who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space. 46．Because they hope the show will encourage interest in space travel. 47．Yes. Because I am interested in space and I want to go to the International Space Station.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个电视节目秀 《太空英雄》，这个节目的目的是激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。
45．根据“In the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.”可知观看这个节目的人可以选择他们最喜欢的人被送往太空。故填People who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.
46．根据“The creators of Space Hero hope the show will encourage interest in space travel.”可知因为他们希望这个节目能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。故填Because they hope the show will encourage interest in space travel.
47．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I am interested in space and I want to go to the International Space Station.
48．(t)ime 49．(a)bout 50．(i)nvented 51．(o)nly 52．(a)mong 53．(f)estivals 54．(c)ame 55．(s)unny 56．(a)broad 57．(t)ake
【导语】本文介绍了放风筝的发展历史以及好处。
48．句意：正是放风筝的好时节。根据“ Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t… you to fly kites.”和首字母可知，正是放风筝的好时机。time意为“时机，时候”，符合语境。故填(t)ime。
49．句意：您对谁创造了风筝好奇吗？根据“Are you curious a… who created kites ”和首字母可知，be curious about表示“对……好奇”，符合语境。故填(a)bout。
50．句意：人们认为风筝是由著名哲学家墨子在2500年前的春秋时期发明的。根据“by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,500 years ago”he首字母可知，风筝由墨子发明的。invent意为“发明”，符合语境。主语kites和谓语invent之间是被动关系，动词发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填(i)nvented。
51．句意：最初，只有皇室成员才能玩风筝。根据“Gradually, they became popular a… common people”he首字母可知，最初，只有皇室成员才能玩风筝。only意为“只有”，符合语境。故填(o)nly。
52．句意：渐渐地，它们受到了老百姓的欢迎，重要的活动和节日都会放它们。根据“they became popular a… common people”和首字母可知，become popular with/among表示“在……中受欢迎”。故填(a)mong。
53．句意：渐渐地，它们受到了老百姓的欢迎，重要的活动和节日都会放它们。根据“Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day”和首字母可知，重要的活动和节日都会放风筝。festival意为“节日”，符合语境。此处应填复数形式与events保持并列关系。故填(f)estivals。
54．句意：每年春天清明节到来时，几乎家家户户都会在风和日丽的日子里出去放风筝、野餐。根据“Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day c…,”和首字母可知，指清明节到来时。come意为“来”，符合语境。由“went out”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)ame。
55．句意：每年春天清明节到来时，几乎家家户户都会在风和日丽的日子里出去放风筝、野餐。根据“It was a good time to display the kites and enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.”和首字母可知，天气晴朗，才能放风筝。sunny意为“阳光充足的”，符合语境。故填(s)unny。
56．句意：如今，放风筝已成为国内外流行的娱乐和竞技形式。根据“People like flying kites in local or international events to show their kite-making and kite-flying skills.”和首字母可知，放风筝已成为国内外流行的娱乐和竞技形式。abroad意为“国外”，符合语境。故填(a)broad。
57．句意：世界上最大的风筝博物馆位于被誉为“世界风筝之都”的潍坊市，每年都有世界各地的风筝爱好者前来观看和参加一年一度的国际风筝节。根据“t… part in the annual International Kite Festival.”和首字母可知，参加一年一度的国际风筝节。take part in意为“参加”，符合语境。故填(t)ake。
58．live
【详解】句意：你能告诉我篮球赛什么时候直播吗？我可不想错过。“现场直播”live，此处是副词修饰动词。故填live。
59．influenced
【详解】句意：有些人生病了因为他们被坏天气影响了。influence“影响”，动词；主语“they”和动词“influence”是之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”，因此动词需变为过去分词“influenced”。故填influenced。
60．Asians’
【详解】句意：我们在网上搜索的信息是那些亚洲人的。Asia“亚洲”，根据“The information…is those…”可知，信息是那些亚洲人的，空处用名词复数的所有格形式，Asian“亚洲人”，其复数所有格为Asians’。故填Asians’。
61．up-to-date
【详解】句意：最新报告包括最新信息。由所给的汉语提示可知，“最新的”译成：up-to date，形容词作定语。故填up-to-date。
62．dialogue
【详解】句意：卡通适合所有年龄层，虽然在他们里面没有太多的对话。根据汉语“对话”提示，应是名词dialogue。故填dialogue。
63．Unless you work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream./ Unless you work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream.
【详解】unless“除非，如果不”，相当于if…not，引导条件状语从句；work hard努力学习；achieve或realize都有“实现”的意思，后跟dream“梦想”作宾语；come true可以表示“（梦想）成真”。故填Unless you work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream./ Unless you work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream.
64．If you don’t hurry up, you won’t catch the train.
【详解】句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will do，赶上火车：catch the train；从句用一般现在时，主语是you，否定句借助助动词don’t，后加动词原形hurry up“快点”。故填If you don’t hurry up, you won’t catch the train.
65．Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the city.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，该句是unless引导的状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；you“你”作主从句主语；have“有”，从句谓语；a map“地图”，从句宾语；will get lost“迷路”，作主句谓语，easily“很容易”，修饰动词短语；in the city“在这个城市”，作状语。故填Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the city.
66．I can’t lend my bike to you unless you promise to take good care of it/if you don’t promise to keep it well/look after it well.
【详解】unless“除非”=if ... not，引导条件状语从句；I“我”，作主句主语；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，can’t“不能”，my bike“我的自行车”；you“你”，作从句主语；promise to do sth“答应做某事”；take good care of it/ keep it well/look after it well“保管好它”，it指代“我的自行车”。由中文语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时，从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填I can’t lend my bike to you unless you promise to take good care of it/if you don’t promise to keep it well/look after it well.
67．If we don’t protect the environment well, we will be punished sooner or later.
【详解】根据中文提示，可知应用if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。protect the environment well“保护好环境”；be punished“被惩罚”；sooner or later“迟早，早晚”。主句为一般将来时(will+动词原形)，主语为we；从句为一般现在时，主语为we，否定句用助动词 don’t，故填If we don’t protect the environment well, we will be punished sooner or later.
68．Jack loves watching TV, he spends hours watching TV everyweek.He used to watch cartoons, he prefers documentaries now. He hopes that he will have the chance to make documentaries. He can help more people know more about the world. Amy loves films, because there are no ads in them. She thinks it is a waste of time to watch ads.we should plan our time carefully and shouldn’t watch too much TV.
【详解】试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
写作亮点：这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，词汇及时态运用正确，能够把提示的内容叙述清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯是一篇不错的文章。
答案第8页，共8页
一、单项选择
1．Hard work is the ________ that Chinese young people should have in the new era（时代）.
A．spirit B．record C．victory D．service
2．When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ___________.
A．little by little B．step by step C．one by one D．side by side
3．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.
A．a number of, four-fifths B．a number of, four-fifth
C．the number of, four-fifths D．the number of, four-five
4．—Wow! The drama series Human World（人世间） are so popular!
—I can’t agree more. The common people’s true friendship ________ every audience a lot.
A．touches B．directs C．helps D．shapes
5．Reading English aloud in the morning will not _________ too much time, but it is of great help to an English beginner.
A．make up B．take up C．put up D．set up
6．— Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.
— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.
A．While B．Unless C．If D．As
7．I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A．that how B．how that C．when that D．that when
8．The football match will be covered ________ next week.
A．lively B．living C．live D．alive
9．The Youth Olympic Games were covered____ in Nanjing this August.
A．live B．alive C．living D．lively
10．—What do you think of the sofa
—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room.
A．take up B．put up C．open up D．make up
11．I know you must be very busy and naturally I wouldn’t like to ________ too much of your time.
A．give up B．cheer up C．take up D．make up
12．-- I haven’t heard from Li Jun for a long time.-- What do you think _________ to him
A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．had happened
13．Superstars should pay more attention to their actions because they have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．influence C．progress D．energy
14．________ Shanghai has built more parks, more birds are coming back to live or visit here.
A．Although B．If C．Since D．Unless
15．Those who _______ the lecture were the students of Grade Two.
A．attended B．joined C．took part in D．joined in
二、完形填空
She looked at the stranger walking along the sidewalk (人行道) next to the nice houses. He didn’t live in any of those houses. She had seen this man several times before. He looked like a 16 . She knew she shouldn’t judge (判断) a book by its 17 , but this man was no good.
She drove by him. He looked at her car 18 she drove by. She 19 driving. She watched him in her rear view mirror(后视镜). She got to the corner and stopped. She continued to watch him walking in her 20 . Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway (车道).
A red 21 was parked in the driveway right next to the sidewalk. She saw him walk up to the driver’s door, and put his hand on the handle (把手). He 22 to the sidewalk and went on walking in her direction.
“What is that all about ” she 23 . Then she realized that he had 24 the door to see if it was 25 . “He is a criminal,” she thought. “He just walks through our neighborhoods looking for cars to break 26 .”
She called the police. She 27 the man. The officer said he knew who the man was. Residents(居民)called two or three times a week to report him walking by. But the police couldn’t arrest him for 28 . They had to catch him with stolen things. “ 29 he was testing that car door to see if it was unlocked,” she said.
“I’m sorry,” said the officer. “That’s not 30 the law. If you see him actually steal something, give us a call.”
16．A．criminal B．witness C．victim D．neighbour
17．A．words B．picture C．price D．cover
18．A．since B．until C．as D．after
19．A．stopped B．continued C．tried D．finished
20．A．question B．suggestion C．direction D．education
21．A．door B．car C．coat D．handle
22．A．returned B．explained C．turned D．drove
23．A．wondered B．supposed C．decided D．answered
24．A．opened B．broken C．fixed D．tested
25．A．fine B．strong C．locked D．clean
26．A．in B．on C．away D．into
27．A．arrested B．described C．discovered D．charged
28．A．walking around B．stealing C．robbery D．breaking doors
29．A．But B．So C．And D．Though
30．A．for B．within C．against D．without
三、阅读理解
A
Enter to become a BBC young reporterYoung people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition. Here’s some information about it. ● The thing needed To take part, you don’t need to send us a finished report. Just provide your story idea. You can either write it down or record it as a video.● The prize for winners With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.● More information Visit our website at /TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June 30.
31．Which of the following students can take part in the competition
A．Tom aged 6. B．Lucy aged 10.
C．Ben aged 16. D．Amy aged 20.
32．The winners will produce and share their reports with the help of ________.
A．the winners’ parents B．BBC programme makers
C．the winners’ teachers D．BBC interview directors
33．If you want to go for the competition, you need to ________.
A．write songs about “Me and My World” B．prepare a finished report on your own
C．read news reports on the BBC website D．provide your story idea before June 30
B
Enjoy wonderful programmes on Biahai TV
Follow Billy 7. 00 a.m.-8.00 a. m.
As Billy grows up, his tail is becoming longer and longer. He is worried about it very much and wants to ask someone for help. It is said that there is an old man in the forest. He has magic power to do everything. Billy decided to visit him. You can have an adventure（冒险）in the forest with Billy and learn some useful English vocabulary from it.
Best Friends 10. 00 a.m.-11.00 a.m.
It is about two kids, Jane and Alice. They are good friends and always trust and support each other. After watching this drama series, you will know the magic of friendship.
World Sport 5.00 p. m.-630 p. m.
This is a sports round-up for kids. It covers the recent important sporting events. There are also interviews with some young sports stars. They are hard-working and full of dreams. By answering questions on the phone, you can get some sports posters.
34．What might be the main character in Follow Billy
A．A boy. B．A girl C．A monkey D．An old man.
35．According to the TV guide, which of the following sentences is true
A．Best Friends is shown at night.
B．We can see some players In World Sport.
C．Billy is worried about the old man so he goes to visit him.
D．You can get sports posters by answering Billy’s questions.
C
While most TV stations and video—streaming platforms try to attract people by producing reality shows with many popular stars, Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture, such as Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, a two—minute underwater dance.
Yao Wei, director of the TV station’s Innovation Center, was invited to talk about how the TV station had produced the hit dance pieces at the three—day forum centering on the research of Chinese dance last month. “The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms. That’s a huge success for Henan TV,” said Yao.
The pieces made an emotional effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.“Young people have grown up with a more open mindset and they accept Chinese culture willingly and are proud of it,” he added. “What we need to do is present Chinese culture in more interesting ways.”
Yao pointed out that they are also changing their shows to attract younger people. One of the keys is to produce content with strong visual creativity, such as the latest technology and stage settings, like underwater scenes, which have become the new ways of telling stories about traditional Chinese culture. Another key to successfully reaching younger people is using social media platforms to move up the shows.
“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people. It’s a powerful form of communication. When they take a quick scroll through their phones, they easily become interested in an eye—catching video.” Yao said.
36．According to the passage, the seven dance pieces or Henan TV ________.
A．attracted mainly elder people B．presented Chinese traditional culture
C．were performed by popular stars D．were produced in traditional ways
37．Young people feel ________toward the seven dance pieces.
A．interested B．doubted C．confident D．serious
38．Paragraph 4 is trying to tell us ________.
A．importance of social media platforms B．effects on the lives of young people
C．ways to attract more younger people D．advice on how to produce the show better
39．In the last paragraph, Yao Wei tends to agree ________.
A．young people pay too much attention on the use of social media B．social media should take place of traditional ways of communication
C．young people help spread the Chinese culture with the help of social media D．communication plays an important part in the wide spread of eye—catching videos
D
Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But watching too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists find that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on their work.
Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.
Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.
40．Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will ________.
A．learn language skills more easily
B．be healthier
C．find it hard to learn to read
D．eat less food
41．Kids learn language skills best by ________.
A．reading B．talking
C．playing with others D．all of the above
42．While watching TV, what DON’T people do
A．Eat a lot of food.
B．Have less time for reading.
C．Hardly move.
D．Focus on their work.
43．Which of the following is true
A．An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.
B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.
C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.
D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.
44．“Couch potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become ________.
A．thin B．fit C．fat D．strong
四、任务型阅读
阅读表达
Many space-lovers dream of traveling into space, but it costs too much to make that dream come true. Luckily, here is a chance for people who love exploring space. An unusual new reality TV show called Space Hero is in the works.
Space Hero must be popular and attractive because it will be the world’s first reality show in space. It will send a lucky winner to the International Space Station (ISS) who can stay there for ten days. According to the show creators, a seat for the winner has already been booked with the NASA on spaceship.
How will the show work The plan of the show is to first pick a group of space-lovers from around the world. The show is open to anyone who is older than 18. “We’re opening space to everyone, not only to astronauts and rich people”, one of the creators said. Twelve men and twelve women will be picked. And then the contestants (参赛者) will be taken to a “Space Village” to take part in hard space training for the final trip.
In the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.
When the winner has been picked, the show will follow that lucky person’s journey and film during the whole time. The creators of Space Hero hope the show will encourage (鼓励) interest in space travel.
45．Who will decide on the winner of the show finally
46．Why do the creators of Space Hero make the reality show
47．Do you want to a contestant Why or why not
五、短文填空
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t 48 for you to fly kites. You can benefit a lot from flying kites, which not only helps build up your body, but gets you relaxed. Are you curious a 49 who created kites It is believed that kites were i 50 by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. He used wood to create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day. Later, kites were used by the armies to measure distance, test the wind, and rescue people.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used more as a tool for fun. At first, o 51 royal (皇室的) family members could play with kites. Gradually, they became popular a 52 common people, who flew them in important events and f 53 . Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day c 54 , almost every household went out to fly the kite and had a picnic in s 55 and windy days. It was a good time to display the kites and enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of pleasure and competition at home and a 56 . People like flying kites in local or international events to show their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang, known as “Kite Capital of the World”, and every year, kite fans all over the world come to watch and t 57 part in the annual International Kite Festival.
六、单词拼写
58．Could you tell me when the basketball match will be covered (现场直播) I don’t want to miss it.
59．Some people were ill because they were (影响) by the bad weather.
60．The information we are searching online is those (亚洲).
61．An report includes the latest information. (最新的)
62．Cartoons are suitable for all ages, although there’s not much (对话) in them.
七、翻译
63．除非你努力，否则你不能实现你的梦想。
64．如果你不快点就赶不上火车。（汉译英）
65．除非你有地图，否则你在这个城市很容易迷路。
66．除非你答应保管好我的自行车，我才可以把它借给你。
67．如果我们不好好保护环境，我们迟早会受到惩罚。
八、书面表达
要点：班里正在讨论各自喜欢的电视节目，请写一篇90字左右的短文。
1. Jack喜欢看电视，他每周都看几个小时的电视。
2. 以前经常看卡通节目，现在更喜欢看记录片。
3. 他希望自己将来能有机会制作纪录片，他能帮助更多的人加深对世界的认识。
4. Amy喜欢看电影，因为没有广告。她认为看广告是浪费时间。
5. 我们应该……
注意事项：
1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑。
2.第五要点用2-3句话补充完整，内容正确，符合题意。
Jack_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：努力工作是新时代中国年轻人应该具备的精神。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神；record记录；victory胜利；service服务。根据“Hard work is the...that Chinese young people should have in the new era（时代）.”可知此处是指新时代中国年轻人应该有努力工作的精神，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：当我们意识到昨天已经一去不复返了，我们发现我们在一点一点地长大。考查副词短语。A. little by little一点点地，渐渐地；B. step by step一步步地；逐步地，C. one by one一个接一个，逐一，逐个地；D. side by side并排着，并肩地。结合句意可知选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：如今，许多人更喜欢华为手机，他们中大约五分之四的人是成年人。
考查形容词短语和分数的表达。a number of许多，大量的；the number of……的数量。根据“people like HUAWEI phones better,”可知，空一表示许多人，用a number of，排除选项CD；分数的表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母加复数s，因此空二处五分之四表达为four-fifths。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：——哇！电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎！——我完全同意。老百姓的真挚友谊触动了每一位观众。
考查动词辨析。touches触动；directs指导；helps帮助；shapes塑造。根据“The common people’s true friendship…every audience a lot.”和选项可知，这种真挚的友谊感动了观众，所以这部电视剧受欢迎。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：早晨大声朗读英语不会占用太多时间，但它对英语初学者有极大的帮助。
考查动词短语。make up编造；take up占用；put up张贴；set up建立。根据“too much time”可知此处应用动词短语take up表示“占用”时间。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——劳动教育是学生自我发展的重要课程。——没错。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生会学到很多东西。
考查连词。While当……时；Unless除非；If如果；As当……时；分析句子可知，学生能学到很多东西的条件是学校要把劳动教育付诸行动，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：有人告诉我，当比尔盖茨十三岁的时候，他开始玩电脑。本句是主从复合句，主句是I was told，从句是that引导的宾语从句（that when Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers），宾语从句里有when引导的时间状语从句（when Bill Gates was thirteen），结合句意和选项可知选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：下周将现场直播这场足球赛。
考查词义辨析。lively生机勃勃的；living活的；live现场直播地；alive活着的。根据“The football match will be covered”可知，此处是指现场直播，副词live修饰动词covered。故选C。
9．A
【详解】试题分析：live 意为在（表演）现场，实况地; alive 意为“有活力的”。living意为逼真的, 现存的。lively意为“生动的”“活泼的”。根据题意“青奥会在8月被现场直播”。故选A。
考点：形容词和副词词义辨析
点评：学生要结合语境确定词义选择正确答案。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得沙发怎么样？——不错，但它可能会占用我们客厅太多的空间。
考查动词短语。take up占据；put up张贴；open up开门；make up编造。根据“...too much space of our living room”可知是占据太多的空间。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cheer up振作起来；take up占据；make up组成，编造。根据“I know you must be very busy”可知，他很忙，所以不想占用他太多时间。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：我很久没有听到李俊的消息了——你觉得他发生了什么事？考查动词时态。A. was happening过去进行时；B. to happen动词不定式；C. has happened现在完成时；D. had happened过去完成时。本句中do you think是插入语，本句主语是what，可知排除B。根据上文“我很久没有听到李俊的消息了”可知使用现在完成时（过去的事情对现在的影响）；选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：超级明星们应该更多关注他们的行为，因为他们的行为对青少年有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。change变化；influence影响；progress进步；energy能量。根据“Superstars should pay more attention to their actions”可知，要注意他们自己的行为，因为这些行为会对青少年产生影响。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：因为上海建了更多的公园，(所以)越来越多的鸟回来这里生活或游览。
考查词汇辨析。although尽管；if如果；since自从，因为；unless除非。根据句意可知此处填“因为”符合语境，since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：听讲座的是二年级的学生。考查动词形式。A. attended出席，参见；B. joined加入某个组织，入党；C. took part in参见某项活动；D. joined in参见某活动。短语attend a lecture：听报告；结合句意可知答案是A。
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【分析】解析：文章讲了一位女士看到公寓附近有个形迹可疑的男人到处闲逛，并试探他人的车门有否关紧，因此报了警，但警察以没有抓现行为由拒绝了她。
16．解析：A. criminal罪犯；B. witness证人；C. victim受害者；D. neighbour邻居。根据对下文的理解，可知她推测他是个“罪犯”，A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
17．解析：2. A. words话语；B. picture图画；C. price价格；D. cover封面。judge a book by its cover“以貌取人”，故答案选D。
18．解析：A. since自…以来；B. until直到…时；C. as当…时；D. after在…之后。根据句意He looked at her car 3 she drove by.当她开车经过时，他看着她的车。可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
19．解析：A. stopped停止；B. continued继续；C. tried尝试；D. finished完成。根据下一句She watched him in her rear view mirror.她在后视镜里看着他，再联系上文，可知是她开车继续前行，故答案选B。
20．解析：A. question问题；B. suggestion建议；C. direction方向；D. education教育。根据句意She continued to watch him walking in her 5 .她继续看着他朝她的方向走去，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
21．解析：A. door门；B. car汽车；C. coat外套；D. handle把手。根据She saw him walk up to the driver’s door, and put his hand on the handle .可知是一辆红色汽车停在路边的车道上。故答案选B。
22．解析：7. A. returned返回；B. explained解释；C. turned转头；D. drove驾驶。由上文的Suddenly, he turned left up a driveway .以及本句中的went on walking in her direction.可知他又返回了人行道上，故答案选A。
23．解析：A. wondered想知道；B. supposed假设；C. decided决定；D. answered回答。由前面的问句“What is that all about ”可知是她想知道，故答案选A。
24．解析：A. opened打开；B. broken损坏；C. fixed修理；D. tested检测。根据Then she realized that he had 9 the door to see if it was 10 .可知是她意识到他已经检测过了门，故答案选D。
25．解析：A. fine好的；B. strong强壮的；C. locked上锁的；D. clean干净的。根据上下文的语境她想他是一个罪犯，所以他检测门应该是看有没有上锁，故答案选C。
26．解析：A. in在里面；B. on在…上面；C. away离开；D. into进入。根据句意He just walks through our neighborhoods looking for cars to break 11 .”可知她猜想他是穿过社区，寻找汽车闯入。break into“闯入”，故答案选D。
27．解析：A. arrested被捕；B. described描述；C. discovered发现；D. charged填充。联系上下文可知她报了警，警察说他知道那个人是谁，可知是她向警察描述了这个人。故答案选B。
28．解析：A. walking around四处游荡；B. stealing偷窃；C. robbery抢劫；D. breaking doors打破门。根据句意But the police couldn’t arrest him for 13 .但是警察不能因为他四处游荡而逮捕他，可知A符合题意，其它选项均是违法的，故答案选A。
29．解析：A. But但是；B. So因此；C. And和；D. Though虽然、尽管。根据上下文的语境联系可知她说的这句话是表示转折的，故答案选A。
30．解析：A. for为了；B. within在…之内；C. against违反；D. without没有。根据句意That’s not 15 the law.那不是违法的，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
点睛：解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，judge a book by its cover“以貌取人”，是固定搭配，故答案选D；第14小题，由上下文的语境联系可知她说的这句话是表示转折的，故答案选A。
31．C 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文为英国广播公司的比赛海报，诚邀11到18岁的青少年发送关于“我和我的世界”故事创意参加比赛。
31．推理判断题。根据“Young people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about ‘Me and My World’ as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.”可知，作为英国广播公司青年记者大赛的一部分，11到18岁的年轻人被邀请发送关于“我和我的世界”的故事。因此16岁的Ben可以参加这个比赛。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“With the help of BBC programme makers, winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC’s TV and radio channels and online.”可知，在BBC节目制作人的帮助下，获奖者将在BBC的电视和广播频道以及网上制作并分享他们的报道。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Visit our website at /TWJ-BBCYoungreporter and send your story idea before June 30.”可知，如果要参加这个比赛，要访问网站/TWJ-BBCYoungreporter，并在6月30日前发送你的故事创意。故选D。
34．C 35．B
【分析】这篇短文介绍的是北海电视台的几个电视节目，包括这些电视节目的名称、播出时间、主要内容等信息。
34．推理判断题。根据短文中“As Billy grows up, his tail is becoming longer and longer.”可知，Billy长大了，尾巴变得越来越长，由此可知，这个节目的主要角色是有尾巴的，结合选项可知，C选项“猴子”符合文意，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据短文中“There are also interviews with some young sports stars.”可知，在《世界体育》这个节目中有一些对年轻体育明星的采访，因此在这个节目中可以看到一些运动员，B选项符合文意，故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了河南卫视的舞蹈节目点击量上亿以及通过社交媒体方式来传播中国传统文化。
36．细节理解题。根据“Henan TV has become popular by producing seven dance pieces highlighting traditional culture”可知，河南卫视通过制作7个突出传统文化的舞蹈节目而走红，也就是说这些节目呈现了中国传统文化；故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“The seven dance pieces have got nearly 30 billion hits on social media platforms.”和“The pieces made an emotional* effect on people, most of whom are members of Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.”可知，点击量上亿，尤其对年轻人产生了影响，可见年轻人对这个舞蹈节目很有兴趣；故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，主要讲述了吸引年轻人的一些方法；故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“Social media is being shaped and driven by young people.”可知，社交媒体正在由年轻人塑造和推动，因此可以利用社交媒体去传播中国文化；故选C。
40．C 41．D 42．D 43．D 44．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了看电视对孩子们的不良影响。
40．细节理解题。根据“Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read”可知，如果孩子看太多的电视，会发现学习阅读很困难。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others.”可知，孩子通过阅读、交谈和与他人玩耍来学习语言技能，A、B、C三项均正确。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“They can’t focus on their work.”可知，人们看电视的时候，不能专注于工作。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.”可知，看了很多搏击节目的孩子很容易打架。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people ‘couch potatoes’”可知，是指那些看电视时吃东西，并变胖的人。故选C。
45．People who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space. 46．Because they hope the show will encourage interest in space travel. 47．Yes. Because I am interested in space and I want to go to the International Space Station.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个电视节目秀 《太空英雄》，这个节目的目的是激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。
45．根据“In the end, the people who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.”可知观看这个节目的人可以选择他们最喜欢的人被送往太空。故填People who watch the show can choose their favorite person to be sent to space.
46．根据“The creators of Space Hero hope the show will encourage interest in space travel.”可知因为他们希望这个节目能激发人们对太空旅行的兴趣。故填Because they hope the show will encourage interest in space travel.
47．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I am interested in space and I want to go to the International Space Station.
48．(t)ime 49．(a)bout 50．(i)nvented 51．(o)nly 52．(a)mong 53．(f)estivals 54．(c)ame 55．(s)unny 56．(a)broad 57．(t)ake
【导语】本文介绍了放风筝的发展历史以及好处。
48．句意：正是放风筝的好时节。根据“ Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t… you to fly kites.”和首字母可知，正是放风筝的好时机。time意为“时机，时候”，符合语境。故填(t)ime。
49．句意：您对谁创造了风筝好奇吗？根据“Are you curious a… who created kites ”和首字母可知，be curious about表示“对……好奇”，符合语境。故填(a)bout。
50．句意：人们认为风筝是由著名哲学家墨子在2500年前的春秋时期发明的。根据“by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,500 years ago”he首字母可知，风筝由墨子发明的。invent意为“发明”，符合语境。主语kites和谓语invent之间是被动关系，动词发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填(i)nvented。
51．句意：最初，只有皇室成员才能玩风筝。根据“Gradually, they became popular a… common people”he首字母可知，最初，只有皇室成员才能玩风筝。only意为“只有”，符合语境。故填(o)nly。
52．句意：渐渐地，它们受到了老百姓的欢迎，重要的活动和节日都会放它们。根据“they became popular a… common people”和首字母可知，become popular with/among表示“在……中受欢迎”。故填(a)mong。
53．句意：渐渐地，它们受到了老百姓的欢迎，重要的活动和节日都会放它们。根据“Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day”和首字母可知，重要的活动和节日都会放风筝。festival意为“节日”，符合语境。此处应填复数形式与events保持并列关系。故填(f)estivals。
54．句意：每年春天清明节到来时，几乎家家户户都会在风和日丽的日子里出去放风筝、野餐。根据“Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day c…,”和首字母可知，指清明节到来时。come意为“来”，符合语境。由“went out”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)ame。
55．句意：每年春天清明节到来时，几乎家家户户都会在风和日丽的日子里出去放风筝、野餐。根据“It was a good time to display the kites and enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.”和首字母可知，天气晴朗，才能放风筝。sunny意为“阳光充足的”，符合语境。故填(s)unny。
56．句意：如今，放风筝已成为国内外流行的娱乐和竞技形式。根据“People like flying kites in local or international events to show their kite-making and kite-flying skills.”和首字母可知，放风筝已成为国内外流行的娱乐和竞技形式。abroad意为“国外”，符合语境。故填(a)broad。
57．句意：世界上最大的风筝博物馆位于被誉为“世界风筝之都”的潍坊市，每年都有世界各地的风筝爱好者前来观看和参加一年一度的国际风筝节。根据“t… part in the annual International Kite Festival.”和首字母可知，参加一年一度的国际风筝节。take part in意为“参加”，符合语境。故填(t)ake。
58．live
【详解】句意：你能告诉我篮球赛什么时候直播吗？我可不想错过。“现场直播”live，此处是副词修饰动词。故填live。
59．influenced
【详解】句意：有些人生病了因为他们被坏天气影响了。influence“影响”，动词；主语“they”和动词“influence”是之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”，因此动词需变为过去分词“influenced”。故填influenced。
60．Asians’
【详解】句意：我们在网上搜索的信息是那些亚洲人的。Asia“亚洲”，根据“The information…is those…”可知，信息是那些亚洲人的，空处用名词复数的所有格形式，Asian“亚洲人”，其复数所有格为Asians’。故填Asians’。
61．up-to-date
【详解】句意：最新报告包括最新信息。由所给的汉语提示可知，“最新的”译成：up-to date，形容词作定语。故填up-to-date。
62．dialogue
【详解】句意：卡通适合所有年龄层，虽然在他们里面没有太多的对话。根据汉语“对话”提示，应是名词dialogue。故填dialogue。
63．Unless you work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream./ Unless you work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream.
【详解】unless“除非，如果不”，相当于if…not，引导条件状语从句；work hard努力学习；achieve或realize都有“实现”的意思，后跟dream“梦想”作宾语；come true可以表示“（梦想）成真”。故填Unless you work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream./ Unless you work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not make your dream come true./ If you don’t work hard, you can not achieve/realize your dream.
64．If you don’t hurry up, you won’t catch the train.
【详解】句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will do，赶上火车：catch the train；从句用一般现在时，主语是you，否定句借助助动词don’t，后加动词原形hurry up“快点”。故填If you don’t hurry up, you won’t catch the train.
65．Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the city.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，该句是unless引导的状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；you“你”作主从句主语；have“有”，从句谓语；a map“地图”，从句宾语；will get lost“迷路”，作主句谓语，easily“很容易”，修饰动词短语；in the city“在这个城市”，作状语。故填Unless you have a map, you will get lost easily in the city.
66．I can’t lend my bike to you unless you promise to take good care of it/if you don’t promise to keep it well/look after it well.
【详解】unless“除非”=if ... not，引导条件状语从句；I“我”，作主句主语；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，can’t“不能”，my bike“我的自行车”；you“你”，作从句主语；promise to do sth“答应做某事”；take good care of it/ keep it well/look after it well“保管好它”，it指代“我的自行车”。由中文语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时，从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填I can’t lend my bike to you unless you promise to take good care of it/if you don’t promise to keep it well/look after it well.
67．If we don’t protect the environment well, we will be punished sooner or later.
【详解】根据中文提示，可知应用if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则。protect the environment well“保护好环境”；be punished“被惩罚”；sooner or later“迟早，早晚”。主句为一般将来时(will+动词原形)，主语为we；从句为一般现在时，主语为we，否定句用助动词 don’t，故填If we don’t protect the environment well, we will be punished sooner or later.
68．Jack loves watching TV, he spends hours watching TV everyweek.He used to watch cartoons, he prefers documentaries now. He hopes that he will have the chance to make documentaries. He can help more people know more about the world. Amy loves films, because there are no ads in them. She thinks it is a waste of time to watch ads.we should plan our time carefully and shouldn’t watch too much TV.
【详解】试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
写作亮点：这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，词汇及时态运用正确，能够把提示的内容叙述清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯是一篇不错的文章。
答案第8页，共8页