Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 基础训练（无答案）人教版英语八年级下册

2024-2025学年 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一节 (Section A 1a-2c)
I. 根据首字母与句意完成单词。
1. Your room seems too dirty. It is full of some r . Could you please clean it up
2. You f (fold) your shirts just now. Could you put them in your closet(衣柜)
3. We spent a whole afternoon doing some cleaning. Mary cleaned the window and I s (sweep) the floor
4. N of the twins is good at doing housework, because they are busy with schoolwork.
5. Look at your room, Tom. What a m !
6. He just (throw) his coat on the sofa and walked into his bedroom.
7. Jack left his book in the school, so I (lend) mine to him.
8. There's on need to be sad if you don't p the exam this time.
9. You can b all kinds of books in our school library.
10.-Can we wear s to the party - - Of course.
II. 单项选择。
1. - - - - Could you help me put up the maps on the wall
A. No problem. B. I hope so.
C. That's all right. D. That's a good idea.
2. - - - - Could I use your computer, Jim
---Sorry, I'm going to now.
A. work it out B. work it on
C. work out it D. work on it
3. 【湖北中考】-Could I borrow your camera
-- , but please give it back by Saturday.
A. I'm sorry B. No, thanks
C. Certainly notD. Of course
4. My dad tells me not to too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.
A. get up B. grow up
C.come out D. stay out
5. you tell me how I get to No.
168 Middle School
A. Do; can B. Can; could
C. Could; can D. Could; could
6. - - - -
--No problem.
A. Did you have a pen
B. Could you help me with housework
C. What time did you get up this morning
D. How often do you visit your parents
7. - - - - Do you like to your bed
---No, not really. But I like to the dishes, because it's relaxing.
A. clean; make B. make; do
C. do; make D. wash; do
8. - - - - Could you please not put rubbish here
-- . I'm taking it away.
A. Yes, I could B. Of course not
C. Sorry,I won't D. Sorry, I can't
9. - - - - Mum, what should I do after I finish the room
--You can take out the rubbish.
A. cleaning B. clean
C. to clean D. cleaned
10. How time flies! Three years really a short time.
A. are B. do C. is D. does
III. 句型转换
1. I want to walk the dog. (同义句)
I want to the dog a walk.
2. Both of them are teachers. (否定句)
of them a teacher.
3. We can't (在外呆到很晚) on school days.(翻译)
4. She replied angrily.(同义句)
She replied .
5. She didn't do any housework. Me, neither. (合并成一句)
She didn't do any housework and
IV. 短文填空
Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking.... these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it's1 for this 12-year-old student.
“At one time, my parents had to 2 me do these things. But now, I can do it all by 3 ,” he said.
At Liang's school, students take a one-week long class: eight students live in a room to learn living4 .
“Many of them have 5 done these
chores at home. They have no idea about these living skills. These classes make up for that,” said Zhang Jing, Liang's teacher.
Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi ( 寿 司 ). She can cut cucumbers and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she 6 every day.” It's not easy. I understand my mother 7 ,” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students enjoy their 8 ,” Chen Siyu, Zhang's cooking teacher said.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
第二节 (Section A 3a-4c)
I. 根据首字母与句意完成单词。
1. My mother likes soap operas while I h them because I think they' re boring.
2. Each hand has five f .
3. Could you p me your new book I want to have a look.
4. He t a stone at the dog and ran away quickly.
5. She isn't a student and n am I.
6. - - - - Could I b your new CD
---Of course. And you can k it for three days.
7. Jim l his computer to me and asked me to return it to him by next Wednesday.
8. My dog likes w me when I come home from school every day.
9. Don't always s back to your parents when they ask you to do some chores.
10. It's very nice of you to s your umbrella with me, or I will get all wet and probably catch a cold.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
1. Could you please your books everywhere in the living room Please keep the room clean and tidy.
A. don't throw B. throw
C. not throw D. throwing
2. 【绥化中考】 Jane is listening to music Jack is doing his homework.
A. after B. before
C. the minute D. while
3. While your homework, you’ d better other things.
A. do, do B. doing, not do
C. do, not do D. doing, not to do
4. 【广东中考】--I didn't hear you come just now.--That's good. We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.
A. not make B. not to make
C. to make D. making
5. Wang Xin will help with the housework he gets home after school.
A. since B. while
C. as soon as D. before
6. 【孝感中考】---Which do young people prefer, music or sports
--Both. Music is sports
A. more popular than
B. not as popular as
C. as popular as
D. less popular than
7. I'm looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I can't find suitable.(合适的)
A. something B. everything
C. nothing D. anything
8. 【铜仁中考】--I really hate to go to such a noisy place.
A. So am I B. So do I
C. So have I D. So can I
9. 【兰州 中考 】 --I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
-- . I have to clean up my bedroom.
A. So am I B. Neither am I
C. Neither I am D. So I am
10. - - - - I didn't go to bed until I finished all my homework last night.
A. Me, neither.B. Neither did I.
C. So did I. D. A&B
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子。
1. I came back home as soon as I finished my lesson.(同义句)
I came back home I finished my lesson.
2. I don't work here any longer, and she doesn't, either. (同义句)
I don't work here any longer and she.
3. Lucy cleaned the living room for her family last night.(划线部分提问)
What Lucy for her family last night
4. We were surprised that Aaron was brave enough to cut off his own arm.(同义句)
our , Aaron was brave enough to cut off his own arm.
5. His legs were both hurt because of the accident.(变否定句)
of his legs hurt because of the accident.
IV. 任务型阅读。
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(应用程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
1. Is paying kids for housework one of the most popular topics
2. Why Susie Walton disagreed with the idea
3. Did your parents pay you for the housework What do you think of it
第三节 (Section B 1a-2b 1st paragraph)
I. 单项选择。
1. - - - - Could I use your eraser for a while
--Yes, of course you .
A. could B. will C. can D. should
2. Sam got the job, but he was not happy because it didn't pay well .
A. anyway B. but C. so D. although
3. I have no how to get to the nearest bank.I am new here.
A. idea B. job C. time D. way
4.【云南中考】--You shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.
--You' re right. junk food I eat, I will be.
A. The less; the healthy
B. The less; the healthier
C. The more; the healthier
D. The more; the healthy
5. it's raining hard, let's stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though D. If
6. 【安顺中考】 --It's too cold today. Would you mind me the window
--Certainly not. Go ahead.
A. closing B. to close
C. close D. closed
7. 【东营中考】 The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.
A. uses B. wants
C. provides D. shares
8. - - - - Peter, what if your parents go out
--I will myself.
A. take care B. look after
C. look for D. care about
9. - - - - Rebuilding the palace would mean a lot of labor(劳力).
--Really I didn't mean any labor.
A. wasting; to waste
B. wasting; wasting
C. to waste; wasting
D. to waste; to waste
10. During the test, I felt a little nervous the
teacher beside me.
A. with, standing B. because, standing
C. without, stands D. since, standing
II. 根据首字母与所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Don't waste too much time (play) games.
2. I study hard in order (get) high grades.
3. I can't help (clean) the room. I am too busy now.
4. He wants to invite her friends (take) part in her party.
5. I tried to let him (not make) too much noise at night.
6. I don't have enough time (play) games with you.
7. She spent about two hours (write) a letter to her parents.
8. Cindy always goes to school without (eat) breakfast. It's really a bad living habit.
9. After a whole day's hiking, I felt really s out when I arrived home.
10.--Would you like some more cake
--I am full already. Thank you, a .
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1. Both of us did some housework.(否定句)
us did housework.
2. 你没有必要过多为孩子们担心。(翻译)
for you to worry too much about your children.
3. 与他聊天真是浪费时间。(翻译)
Talking with him is really
4. He worked hard in order to get good grades. (同义句)
He worked hard he could get good grades.
5. My mom provides delicious food for me. (同义句)
My mom me delicious food.
Ⅵ. 任务性阅读
Letter A
Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time, and that they will never be as free again. So, my question is--why fill up all this free time with housework Parents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids. However, there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents' jobs are in the workplace. Their children's jobs are at school.
The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.
Yours,
Overloaded
Letter B
Both parents and children have jobs. The parent's job is to go to work to earn money. The child's job is to go to school. But we all get hungry. Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 o' clock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have
homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!
I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home. They might not like it, but it's good for them. This is really useful when they leave home to go to college or to live on their own.
Sincerely,
Overworked
1. What does the writer think of those parents who let their children do housework in letter A
2. Who most probably wrote Letter B
3. Do the two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs
4. Do you think doing housework is useful for children Why or why not
第四节 (Section B 2b 2nd paragraph-self check)
I. 根据首字母与句意完成单词。
1. He f ill last week. He is still in hospital now.
2. Everyone has his opinion. We can't a with each other.
3. Parents should learn to develop their children's i . They should learn to look after themselves.
4. Mario d on his parents too much when he was a kid. When he grew up, he learned to solve his problems by himself.
5. 【江苏扬州中考】 The temperature (下降) a lot last night.
6. My next-door n often help me to take care of my baby.
7. S the weather is so fine, let's go on a picnic.
8. We should try our best to d our own culture all over the world.
9. It's just a cold. But a , you should still see the doctor.
10. It's u that he always gets more pocket
money than me.
II. 单项选择。
1. Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.
A. until B. while C. before D. after
2. I'm going to take a vacation. Could you me some information about interesting places to travel
A. offer; to B. offer; for
C. provide; for D. provide; with
3. 【天津中考】 Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. stayed
C. staying D. to stay
4. All of us found necessary to take exercise every day.
A. that's B. it's
C. it D. that was
5. He often helps his mother do some at home, such as the dishes.
A. housework; do B. chore; doing
C. chores; washing D. housework; wash
6. There is for you to clean the house every day if it isn't dirty.
A. unnecessary B. not necessary
C. no need D. All above
7. I decided to spend more time my parents and less time majiang.
A. in; on B. with; in
C. staying with; on D. with; on playing
8. My cousin spends as much time as he can his pronunciation.
A. to work on B. work on
C. working on D. works on
9. - - - - - I'm not good at English, Amy. What should I do
---You should practice it more. , you could read English every morning.
A. Like B. Such as
C. Since D. For example
10. Nowadays, the Internet lots of information every day.
A. offers us B. provides us
C. offers to us D. provides with us
III. 句型转换
1. 每个人应该在保持教室干净方面做好自己该做的工作。(翻译)
Everyone should the classroom clean.
2. 做家务并不是浪费孩子们的时间，相反的，它可以帮助发展孩子们的独立性。(翻译)
Doing housework is not children's time. On the contrary, it can help to children's .
3. I didn't know anything. (同义句)
I .
4. There is no need for her to go to the market every day.(同义句)
for her to go to the market every day.
5. My elder brother looked after me well. (同义句)
My elder brother good
VI. 短文填空
Most of us probably don't like doing chores. And most of us think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family 1 us tired. However, the fact is that our parents always 2 to do it.
Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our 3 at home, it seems less annoying (让人感到讨厌的) . Why should your mother wash your dirty dishes You are able to take4 of yourself. Doing some chores will show that you are becoming more and more 5 . You won't just depend on your parents any longer.
Some of us may think that we are too 6 to do chores. We have too much homework to do every day. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house! Dividing chores among the whole family will make everyone's job much 7 .
Learning to do housework can 8 you with valuable(非常有用的) skills for the future. It gives you sense of responsibility. So next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
第五节 学生记忆打卡内容
I. 重点短语
1. do the dishes 洗餐具
2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3. fold your clothes 叠衣服
4. sweep the floor 扫地
5. make your bed 整理床铺
6. clean the living room 打扫起居室
7. get a ride 搭车
8. reply angrily生气地答复
9. in surprise 吃惊地
10. as soon as 一……就……
11. provide sth for sb.
provide sb with sth
给某人提供某物(两种)
12. mind doing sth 介意做某事
13. depend on 依靠
14. develop children's independence
培养孩子们的独立性
15. do one's part in
在…中做自己的那一部分
16. 目的是, 为了 in order to do sth
从某人/某地那里借某物
borrow sth from sb/ sp
15. 教会他们如何照顾好自己
teach them how to look after themselves
16. 让房子保持干净 keep the house clean
17. 不知 have no idea
18. 照顾 take care of
19. 因此; 结果 as a result
20. 把时间花在……上
spend some time on sth/(in) doing sth
II. 重点句型
1. 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
2. 我和你一样累。I am as tired as you are.
3. 我也没有。Neither did I.
4. 你在帮我洗餐具的时候我会完成家庭作业。
I' ll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.
5.这意味着快速地浏览一篇文章。
This means looking quickly through a piece of
writing.
6. 家务活浪费他们的时间。
Housework is a waste of their time.
7. (对于某人来说) 没有必要做某事。
There is no need (for sb) to do sth.
8. 既然他们与父母住在一所房子里……
Since they live in one house with their parents...
9. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
10. 做某事是公平的/不公平的。
It is fair/ unfair to do sth.
teach them how to look after themselves
III. 书面表达
假设你是 Kate, 学校正在就 “Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇80字左右的短文向学校投稿。
内容提示：
1. 你对做家务的看法。
2. 为什么青少年应该帮助父母做家务
3. ……
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think that______________________________________________________