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人教版八年级上册
Section B 2a-2e
阅读公开课
Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time.
Learning objectives
能读懂描述问题和烦恼的文章。
通过完成阅读任务, 能够找出相关信息并了解议论文体。
通过寻读，能够了解作者写作的目的和方法。
通过情境体验，能够学会关注自己和周围人的情绪，并能做有理有据的阐述。
Warming-up
What problems do you have in your daily life
health
homework
relationship
with parents
looks
grades
friends
problems
…
common
problems
of students
Brainstorm
What will you do if you have problems
A. try to solve the problems
B. run away from the problems
C. do nothing
How do you solve your problems
Brainstorm
Who
friends
experts
teachers
When you worry about something, who do you usually go to for help
family
Keep it to yourself
2a
Laura Mills
Laura Mills had a problem. What did she do
Who did she go for help
Let’s read to learn more about it.
Lead-in
Read the passage quickly and then find out which statement expresses the main idea of the passage
a. If people have problems, they should
get advice from an expert.
b. If people have problems, they should
talk to other people.
c. If people have problems, they should
try to keep them to themselves.
2b
Tip : Try to get the main idea from the first or the last sentence in each paragraph .
1.What’s the type of the passage
The article is a/an ____.
A. narrative
B. exposition
C. argumentation
D. poetry
记叙文
说明文
议论文
诗歌
Fast reading
2.Match the main idea of each paragraph.
Robert Hunt’s advice
Laura Mills’ opinion
Laura Mills’ experience
thesis 论点
[ θi:s s]
proof 论据
[pru:f]
argument 论证
Argumentation 议论文
[ ɑ:gjum n te n]
3.List the sentences to support your answer.
Supporting sentences
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
“But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.”
“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
Students these days often
have a lot of worries. Sometimes
they have problems with their
schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this
在……方面有问题
=have trouble/ difficulty with…
Read para.1 and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
生活中有问题和烦恼是正常的。
如果我们不跟人交谈，我们会感觉更糟糕。
Careful-reading
Read Para.1 carefully and finish the mind map.
schoolwork
teenagers' problems
normal
friends
to do nothing
talking to someone
the worst thing
helps a lot
solve
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!”
because 引导的原因状语从句。
Read para.2 and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
小心的；仔细的； 精心的；慎重的
be careful of/about 当心；留意
be careful to do sth. 留意做某事
mistake n. 错误 v. 误解；弄错
Laura’s experience
Read Para.2 and fill in the chart.
Laura lost her wallet
Did she tell her parents at first
How did she go to school without money
She walked three miles to school each day.
Did she tell her parents in the end
Yes, she talked to her parents in the end.
What did her parents do
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
What did she learn from her experience
She will always remember to share her problems in the future.
Why didn’t she tell her parents
No, she didn’t tell her parents at first.
She thought they would be angry.
worried
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.
解决，相当于work out.
It’s best(not) to do sth. 最好（不）做某事
逃避；回避
宾语从句
表语从句
n. 步伐；台阶
v. 信任；相信
Read para.3 and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
把它分成两半
be halfway to (doing) sth.
完成了或做了某件事的一半
Read paragraph 3 and finish the mind map.
Careful-reading
Robert Hunt
It is best ____ _____ _______ ______ from our problems.
not to run away
What’s the first thing you should do when you solve a problem
Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems
Because they have more experience, and are always there to help us.
The first thing is to find someone you trust to talk to.
You’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner.
2c
1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem
2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet
3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem
4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems
The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing.
Because she was afraid they would be angry.
To find someone we trust to talk to.
Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us.
1. If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有问题，他们应该把这些问题留给自己。
keep v. 保留；保存;themselves是反身代词，在此意为“他们自己”，也可表示“她/它们自己”。
keep…to oneself表示“保守秘密”,相当于keep a secret或keep sth.quiet。keep....to oneself 还可意为“不与人来往；不交际”
【活学活用】1) 我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。______________________________________
2) 你应该向老师求助，不要把问题憋在心里.
______________________________________
We should keep their worries to ourselves.
You should ask the teacher for help. Don't keep the problems to yourself.
Language points
2.Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.
如果我们不与人交谈，我们必定会感觉更糟。
unless引导条件状语从句。 unless意为“除非”,在意义上相当于if…not。 如果主句中使用一般将来时,在时间和条件状语从句中常用一般现在时来表示将来。
【活学活用】1) 除非你努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。 ______________________________________
2) 把雨衣穿上,否则你会全身湿透的。______________________________________
You will fail unless you study hard.
=You will fail if you don’t study hard.
Unless you put on your raincoat,you’ll get wet.
=If you don’t put on your raincoat,you’ll get wet.
3.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
她害怕把这件事告诉父母。
be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事” 。
常用的结构：be afraid of sb./sth.“害怕某人或某物”；
be afraid of doing sth.“害怕或担心发生某种（意外）情况而不敢做某事”；
be afraid + that从句，意为“担心……”。
【活学活用】1) 我害怕走近那条狗。______________________________________
2) 别害怕出错。______________________________________
3) 你害怕蛇吗 ______________________________________
I am afraid to go near the dog.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
Are you afraid of snakes
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议。
1)advise v. “劝告；建议”。
advise sb. about / on sth. 就某事向某人提出建议
advise doing sth.建议做某事。
advise sb.(not)to do sth.意为“建议某人(不)做某事”。
2)advise名词形式为advice，“劝告；建议”。是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用“a piece / word of advice”。
give sb. advice 给某人建议
take one’s advice 接受某人的建议
follow one’s advice 遵循某人的建议
【活学活用】1) 他就餐桌礼仪给那个小孩提了些建议。______________________________________
2) 我建议一直等到适当的时候。______________________________________
3) 布朗夫人劝告我们吃健康食品。______________________________________
4) —Could you please offer me some_______ in my research
—Yes, sure.
A. idea B. message
C. suggestion D. advice
He advised the child about table manners.
I advise waiting till the right time.
Mrs. Brown advises us to eat healthy food.
suggestion为可数名词，提议；建议。
D
从……得到建议
保守秘密
在……方面有问题
不敢做某事
最后
犯错
躲开；回避
尽力做某事
分成两半
完成或做了事情的一部分
同意某人
有丰富的经验
get advice from ...
keep ... to oneself
have problems with ...
be afraid to do sth.
in the end
make mistakes
run away from
try to do sth.
in half
be halfway to doing sth.
agree with sb.
have a lot of experience
Phrases summary
Summarize and complete.
The problem
Students have problems with their ___________ and friends.
Laura’s opinions
Robert Hunt’s opinions
schoolwork
Laura’s opinions
___________________ are normal in life.
Talking to someone helps a lot.
Remember to ______________ in the future.
Problems and worries
share problems
Robert Hunt’s opinions
He agrees with Laura.
It’s best not to _____________ our problems. We should try to solve them.
Find someone you trust to talk to.
run away from
Conclusion: (结论)
If people have problems, they should ______ other people.
talk to
Summary
2d
Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
Students often have a lot of problems
and worries. Laura Mills thinks the
worst thing is ____________. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ______________ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to ______________ about it.
discuss your problems
tell her parents
unless you talk
run away from
talk to someone
share her problems
to do nothing
to do nothing
tell her parents
talk to someone
Now she believes you cannot feel better ______________ to someone. She says she will always __________________ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not_______________ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can ____________________ with your parents, because they have a lot of experience.
discuss your problems tell her parents unless you talk
run away from talk to someone share her problems
to do something
unless you talk
share her problems
run away from
discuss your problems
2e
Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers. Write a passage with the information.
1. What problems do you have with schoolwork
2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why
3. Who else can you get advice from
4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems
Why or why not
5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their
problems What advice do you give ___
Give a report like this:
My friend _________has a problem now.
He / she has a problem with/worry about _____________________________.
I think he / she should _______________
__________________________________.
If he /she __________________________,
he / she will________________________.
results
problem
solutions/advice
study
money
friends
parents
What do you learn from today’s class
It’s normal to have problems and worries in our daily life. If we face them and solve them, we will be a hero.
ask for help if needed
talk to someone we trust
face the problems bravely
谢谢
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