初三牛津上海版Unit 3 Pets语法应用（含答案）

初三牛津上海版Unit 3 Pets语法应用
01
词性转换
1. Can you tell me the_ _ _ _ _ _of the shop B: It is_ _ _ _ _ _on the second floor of Happy Plaza. (location, located)
2. He grew up _ _ _ _ _ _during his childhood. (quickly)
3. We should exercise_ _ _ _ _ _if you want to keep fit. (regular)
4. He is very _ _ _ _ _ _and clever. (create)
5. My father is a _ _ _ _ _ _man. He is a man full of _ _ (responsibility, responsible)
6. We have to _ _ _ _ _(food) our pets.
7. H_ _ _ _ _ _five years ago. He has been_ _ _ _ _ _for five years. His _ _ _ _ _ _made me very sad. (dead, death, die)
8. A dog is a _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _friend. He will love you _ _ _ _ _ _for a long time.(faith) However, pets will _ _ _ _ _ _a lot of
mess. (creative)
9. Everything seemed quit_ _ _ _ _when the fire broke out. (regularly)
10. Dogs will _ _ _ _ _ _some young children. They will b_ _ _ _ _ _by dogs because dogs wil bark at them. Sometimes dogs are_ _ _ _ _ _.(frightening, frightened, frighten)
11. A number of _ _ _ _ _ _(dog) will bite people. They are dangerous.
12. There are a variety of _ _ _ _ _ _for you to _ _ _ _ _ _(choose, choices)
13. We ar_ _ _ _ _ _to see you here. You give us a lot of _ _ _ _ _ _and we are laughing _ _ _ _ _(happily, happiness, happy)
14. He has an _ _ _ _ _ _look on his face. (happy)
15. What a beautiful _ _ _ _ _ _fish. （gold , golden）
16. He was awarded a _ _ _ _ _ _medal. (gold, golden)
17. You ar_ _ _ _ _ _at speaking English. You speak English very _ _ _ _ _ _(well, good)
18. We were all _ _ _ _ _ _(shock) at the news of his _ _ _ _ _ _(die)
19. It’s _ _ _ _ _ _for us to sit in the sun and have a picnic in the park. (comfort)
20. To my great _ _ _ _ _ _, Bill passed the English exam. I was very _ _ _ _ _ _at that. What a_ _ _ _ _! (surprised, surprise)
21. We are working under _ _ _ _ _ _pressure(压力) at the moment. We found it _ _ _ _ _ _ difficult to do the work well. (extreme, extremely)
22. As _ _ _ _ _ _, he went to work by bus. H_ _ _ _ _ _gets on a bus at 7:30. However, it was not an _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _day. The bus broke down on the way, he had to walk to his office. (usual, unusual, usually)
23. H_ _ _ _ _ _to go abroad for further study. His parents agreed on his _ _ _ _ _ _(decide)
24. H_ _ _ _ _ (suggest) I should not _ _ _ _ _ _(complain) all the time. I think I should take his _ _ _ _ _ (suggest) and work harder instead of making _ _ _ _ _ _.(complain)
25. H_ _ _ _ _ _me after I failed the examination. (comfortable)
26. The little girl swims very _ _ _ _ _ _(fast) and _ _ _ _ _ _(luck) she won the first prize in the competition.
27. This is a _ _ _ _ _ _(fast) train not a slow one.
28. The apple is so _ _ _ _ _ _that the old lady can’t eat it. (hardly, hard)
29. It is raining very _ _ _ _ _ _outside and he is still working _ _ _ _ _ _in the field.(hardly, hard)
30. He gets up _ _ _ _ _ _in order not to go to school _ _ _ _ _ _(early, late)
31. I want you to listen to m_ _ _ _ _ _(careful). We are losing some customers because you behave_ _ _ _ _ (bad). Some of you are_ _ _ _ _ _(rude, rudely) and _ _ _ _ _(patient , impatient) to our customers. You should be_ _ _ _ __ _,(polite, politely) to them. You should all smile_ _ _ _ _ _(cheerful, cheerfully) at them. You should listen to them _ _ _ _ _ __(patient, patiently) and speak to them _ _ _ __ _ _(polite, politely). You must add up the bills
_ _ _ _ _ _(careful, carefully) and _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _(accurate, accurately). Customers don’t like mistakes. you should work _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _(hard, hardly) and _ _ _ _ _ _(fast, slowly). Do all these
things, we’ll work _ _ _ _ _ (happy) together.
02
语法
被用语态（II）：情态动词的被动语态
情态动词的被动语态基本结构：
情态动词+ _ _ _ _ _ _
1. We can finish the work in a week. The work can_ _ _ _ _ _in a week.
2. We can’t finish the work in a week. The work can’t _ _ _ _ _ _in a week.
3. Can we finish the work in a week Can the work _ _ _ _ _ _in a week Exercises: 注意，by+动作的执行者，有时可被省略
1. The students should sweep the floor every day.
2. One fishing boat can bring many fish back to the village.
3. We may give a pet dog to a child.
4. We must hang the paintings on the wall so that all the visitors can see them clearly.
5. What should we feed a cat Is chocolate ok
6. We can’t feed it chocolate. Give it cat food.
03
时态填空
1. The situation is serious. Something must_ _ _ _ _before it’s too late.(do)
2. I haven’t received the letter. It may _ _ _ _ _ _to a wrong address.(send)
3. Do you think that less money should _ _ _ _ _ _on clothes (spend)
4. Not only Paul but also Mike_ _ _ _ _ (make)_ _ _ _ _ _(clean) the classroom this morning.
5. Pet dogs need_ _ _ _ _ _(wash) regularly.
6. The painting must_ _ _ _ _ _(hang) on the wall so that all the visitors can_ _ _ _ _ _(see) them clearly.
7. H_ _ _ _ _ (apologize) to me for _ _ _ _ _ _(be) late.
8. You must _ _ _ _ _ _(finish) your homework before_ _ _ _ _ (go) to sleep.
9. It’s wonderful _ _ _ _ _ _(see) them _ _ _ _ _ _(grow) up quickly.
10. It’s nice_ _ _ _ _ _(pick) them up.
11. Is it a good idea _ _ _ _ _ _(keep) pet dogs I think_ _ _ _ _ _(keep) pet dogs is not a good idea.
12. Young people should learn how _ _ _ _ _ _(care) for others and how _ _ _ _ _ _(respect) others by keeping pets.
13. _ _ _ _ _ _(keep) pets _ _ _ _ _ _(be) enjoyable.
14. _ _ _ _ _ _(pay) for dog food and _ _ _ _ _ _(visit) the vet _ _ _ _ _ _(can be) very expensive.
15. The dog _ _ _ _ _ _(bite) the little boy and made him _ _ _ _ _ _(cry) loudly. He must_ _ _ _ _ _(frighten) by it.
16. promise_ _ _ _ _ _(do)
17. help sb._ _ _ _ _ _(do)
18. suggest _ _ _ _ _ _(do)
19. I suggest (that) you _ _ _ _ _ _(do)
04
介词填空
1._ __side_ _ side
2._ _ _my opinion
3.according _ _ _ _
4._ _ _ _ _ _a result
5.bark __people
6.play _ _ _ _ _ _
7.add _ _ _ _all bills
8.complain _ _ _ _ _
9.apologize_ _ _ _ _ _sb._ _ _ _ _ _sth.
10.what’s wrong_ _ _ _ _ _you
11.grow_ _ _ _ _
12.learn _ _ _ _
13._ _ _ _ _ the middle
14._ _ _ _ _ _ _return
15.ask_ _ _ _ _ _
16.be interested _ _ _ _
05
同义互换
向某人为某事道歉_ _ _ _ _ _to sb. _ _ _ _ _ _sth. = _ _ _ _ _ _to sb. _ _ _ _ _ _sth./doing sth.
立刻；马上 _ _ _ _ _ _=right _ _ _ _ _ _=right _ _ _ _ _ _=at _ _ _ _ _ _
复习 go _ _ _ _ _ _= _ _ _ _ _ _
不但。。。而且 not _ _ _ _ _ _ _... but _ _ _ _ _ __=_ _ _ _ _ _and= …as _ _ _ _ _ _
而且_ _ _ _ _ _ _= _ _ _ _ _ _ =_ _ _ _ _ _
负责 take_ _ _ _ _ of= _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
关心，照顾_ _ _ _ _ _of= _ _ _ _ _ __after=_ _ _ _ _ _for
死了_ _ _ _ _ _five years ago= has/have_ _ _ _ _ _for five years.
06
功能性语言
Complaining: I want to _ _ _ _ _ _…
Responding to complaints: _ _ _ _ _ _the_ _ _ _ _
Complaining: …
Responding to complaints: Oh, I’m _ _ _ _ _ __ _that. I’ll _ _ _ _ _ _of it right away. Can you show me your receipt
Complaining: Yes, here it is.
Responding to complaints：_ _ _ _ _ _Now if you can, wait, I’ll be back in a moment.
答案
01
词性转换
1.location , located
2. quickly
3.We should exercise regularly if you want to keep fit. (regular)
4.creative
5. Responsible, responsibility
6. feed
7.died,dead,death
8.Faithful, faithfully,create)
9.regular
10.Frighten,frightened,frightening
11.dogs
12.choices,choose
13.Happ,happiness , happily
14.unhappy
15.golden
16.gold
17.good, well
18.shocked,death
fortable
20.surprise ,surprised ,surprise
21. extreme, extremely
22. usual ,usually,unusual
23. decided, decision
24. suggested, complain, suggestion, complaints
forted
26. fast , luckily
27. fast
28. hard
29. hard
30. early,late
31. carefully,badly ,rude ,impatient， polite,cheerfully,patiently,politely,carefully,
accurately，hard ,fast,happily
02
语法
情态动词+be done
1. The work can be finished in a week.
2. The work can’t be finished in a week.
3. Can the work be finished in a week
1.The floor should be swept by the students every day.
2.Many fish can be brought back to the village by one fishing boat.
3. A pet dog may be given to a child.
4. The paintings must be hung on the wall so that they can be seen clearly.
5.What should a cat be fed
6.It can’t be fed chocolate.
03
时态填空
1. be done
2. be sent
3. be spent
4. was made,clean (make sb. do 在被动语态中为 be made to do）
5. to be washed
6. be hung, see
7. apologized, being（介词+doing）
8. finish, going（介词+doing）
9. see, growing
10. to pick
11. to keep, keeping
12. to care,to respect
13. Keeping, is
14. Paying,visiting,can be
15. bit, cry, be frightened
16. promise to do
17. help sb.do/to do
18. suggest doing
19. I suggest (that) you (should) do
04
介词填空
1.from to 2.in 3.to 4.as 5.at 6.with 7.up 8.about 9.to ,for 10.with 11.up 12 .about
13.in 14.in 15.for 16.in
05
同义互换
1.Say sorry, for , apologize,for
2.Immediately, now, away ,once
3.over,review
4.only,also,both,well
5.Besides, in addition,what’ more
6.charge ,be responsible for
7.take ,care of, look after ,care for
8.died , been dead
06
功能性语言
1.complain about
2.What’s problem
3.sorry about take care
4.Thanks