中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries
Part 4 Writing
演讲稿——人物介绍
写作题目
假定你是李华,你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的主题为“People who break boundaries”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛,内容如下表所示:
人物 郑和
朝代 明朝
事迹 1.1371年出生,著名的航海家; 2.1405—1433年先后七次下西洋,进行贵重货物的贸易,如黄金、白银和丝绸。
评价 1.促进了中国和其他国家之间的文化和技术交流; 2.…… ……
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear everyone,
Thank you!
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. n.界限;边界
2. adj.极其重要的
3. n.奉献
4. n.人类
5. adj.值得做的,有意义的
6. adj.有影响力的
7. 使产生,使出现
答案 1.boundary 2.vital 3.devotion
4.mankind 5.rewarding 6.influential
7.bring forth
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:介绍郑和的事迹
(1)According to the historical records, from 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven (极其重要的航行) to trade in valuable goods, such as gold, silver and silk.
第二段:对郑和的评价
(2)He (使产生) the further exchange of culture and technology between China and other countries.
(3)Zheng He's voyages are a (有意义的成就).
(4)He (被看作是一位有影响力的先驱)in opening up cultural exchanges among different peoples around the world.
(5)He will be remembered forever because of (他对人类的奉献).
答案 (1)vital voyages (2)brought forth (3)rewarding achievement (4)is considered as an influential pioneer (5)his devotion to mankind
2.句式升级
(6)用it作形式主语改写句(1)
(7)用such...that...结构合并句(3)和句(4)
答案 (6)It is historically recorded that from 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven vital voyages to trade in valuable goods, such as gold, silver and silk.
(7)Zheng He's voyages are such a rewarding achievement that he is considered as an influential pioneer in opening up cultural exchanges among different peoples around the world.
连句成篇
Dear everyone,
Zheng He, born in 1371, is a famous person who breaks boundaries. It is historically recorded that from 1405 to 1433, he went on seven vital voyages to trade in valuable goods, such as gold, silver and silk.
He brought forth the further exchange of culture and technology between China and other countries. His voyages are such a rewarding achievement that he is considered as an influential pioneer in opening up cultural exchanges among different peoples around the world. He will be remembered forever because of his devotion to mankind.
Thank you!
写作积累
人物介绍
一、单词和短语
1.admire v.敬仰,钦佩
2.lifetime n.一生
3.be born in 出生于
4.be occupied in 忙于
5.achieve great success取得巨大成功
6.be famous for以……著名
7.speak highly of高度评价
8.be regarded as被认为是
二、句型
1.sb./sth. has/have a/an+adj.+effect on... 某人/某物对……有着……的影响
Confucius and Confucianism have a profound effect on China, the Korean peninsula, Japan, Vietnam and other countries or regions. 孔子和儒家思想对中国、朝鲜半岛、日本、越南和其他国家或地区产生了深远的影响。
2.sb. not only made a/an+adj.+contribution to..., but also acquired+adj.+achievements in...某人不仅对……做出了……的贡献,而且在……方面取得了……的成就。
Albert Einstein, the great scientist in the 20th century,not only established the theory of relativity and made an outstanding contribution to science, but also acquired prominent achievements in the area of philosophy.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦是20世纪伟大的科学家,他不仅创立了相对论,为科学做出了杰出的贡献,还在哲学领域取得了显著的成就。
实战演练
假定你是李华,你准备参加一家英文报社举办的演讲比赛,需要写一篇演讲稿。你打算写一篇介绍马可·波罗的文章,内容包括:
人物 马可·波罗(Marco Polo)
国籍 意大利
职业 旅行家、商人
事件 1.于13世纪沿着古代丝绸之路来到中国; 2.在中国旅行17年,参观过很多地方,惊叹于中国的美丽和强大; 3.把中国的文化和科技发明介绍到世界其他地区。
评价 ……
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone.
Thank you!
答案与分层梯度式解析
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Today I will introduce Marco Polo, a famous Italian traveller and merchant, who travelled along the ancient Silk Road to China in the 13th century.
He travelled in China for 17 years, visiting many places and was amazed to find how beautiful and powerful China was. What sets him apart from the others is that he introduced Chinese culture and scientific inventions to the world.
In my opinion, Marco Polo is really a great traveller, whose mission is to promote cultural exchanges and spread the seeds of civilization.
Thank you!
1.重点词汇
①amazed adj.大为惊奇的
②powerful adj.强大的
③set...apart from使与众不同,使优于(其他人或物)
④mission n.任务,使命
⑤exchange n.交流
2.亮点句型
What sets him apart from the others is that he introduced Chinese culture and scientific inventions to the world. (What引导主语从句;that引导表语从句)他与众不同的地方在于,他把中国的文化和科学发明介绍到了世界。
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