2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册强化练习题--Unit 5 Part 4 Writing(含答案与解析)

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名称 2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册强化练习题--Unit 5 Part 4 Writing(含答案与解析)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-12-14 16:09:36

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册
Unit 5 A delicate world
Part 4 Writing
演讲稿——保护环境
写作题目
  假设你是星光中学的李华,你将代表学校参加主题为“Actions for Greener Earth”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:
1.目前我们生存的地球所面临的环境问题,比如野生动物的栖息地面积骤减等:
2.人们为绿色地球可以采取的行动:为野生动植物建立自然保护区、倡导绿色出行等。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.                             
                             
                             
Thank you!
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1.     n.栖息地
2.     n.保护
3.     v.(使)变小;(使)减少
4.     adj.稀有的;罕见的
5.      大量的
6.      把……当作……
7.      代表
答案 1.habitat 2.conservation 3.decrease
4.rare 5.a substantial number of 6.regard...as... 7.on behalf of
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:人们面临的环境问题
(1)The habitat of wild animals is               (正在减少).
(2)It will cause the                   (稀有物种的灭绝).
第二段:为保护环境应采取的措施
(3) I                         (把它当作是我的责任)to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
第三段:发出号召
(4)              (代表)students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources.
(5) We          (依靠)the limited natural resources for living.
答案 (1)on the decrease (2)extinction of rare species (3)regard it as my duty (4)On behalf of (5)rely on
2.句式升级
(6)将句(1)和句(2)合并为含有非限制性定语从句的句子
                             
(7)将句(4)和句(5)合并为含有非限制性定语从句的句子
                             
答案 (6)The habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, which will cause the extinction of rare species.
(7)On behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
连句成篇
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
There are still many problems of environment pollution. For example, the habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, which will cause the extinction of rare species. Therefore, we should join in the actions for greener earth.
First of all, we'd better raise people's awareness of environmental protection. For instance, a substantial number of nature reserves can be set up for the conservation of wildlife. What's more, I regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
Finally, on behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
Thank you!
写作积累
关于环境保护的增分佳句
1.环境问题的具体表现
①As we all know, it's the development of industry and heavy traffic that have caused air pollution.众所周知,是工业的发展和繁忙的交通造成了空气污染。
②The emergence of immense qualities of coal and other fossil fuels gave rise to unprecedented air pollution.大量煤炭和其他化石燃料的出现造成了前所未有的空气污染。  2.保护环境的措施
a.社会层面
①The city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.城市当局应该采取有力的措施来解决这个问题。
②The more people involved, the better our environment will be.越多的人参与,我们的环境就越好。
b.个人层面
①What we can do is place importance on our daily actions.我们所能做的就是重视我们的日常行为。
②Nothing is more important than taking concrete action.没有什么比采取具体行动更重要的了。
3.结尾:发出号召
①It's time for us to reflect on our behavior and live in harmony with nature.到了我们该反思自身行为,与大自然和谐相处的时候了。
②Protect the environment one day earlier and guarantee more life.早一天保护环境,多一份生命保证。
实战演练
请写一篇简短的演讲稿,至少举一个例子来表达自己对“绿水青山就是金山银山”这句话的理解。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
  Good morning, everyone! It's my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.                             
                             
                             
  That's all. Thank you for your listening!
答案与分层梯度式解析
Unit 5 A delicate world
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
  Good morning, everyone! It's my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.
Recently, people have realized how valuable it is to protect our water and mountains. “Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”, which requires everyone to protect the environment well.
There are lots of things we can do to contribute our efforts to it. For example, when we go out for a picnic, we should eat as much food as we can to make sure nothing will be thrown away in the wild. It is also nice to plant more trees in certain mountains and stop deforestation. No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.
  That's all. Thank you for your listening!
1.重点词汇
①valuable adj.很重要的;宝贵的
②require v.要求;有赖于
③make sure 确保
④make a difference有影响,起作用
2.亮点句型
No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.(“No matter what a small effort we make”是no matter what引导的让步状语从句)不管我们做出了多小的努力,都会产生影响。
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