中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 单元综合试题 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
一、单项选择
1.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.
A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service
2.I’m late for the party. I think my friends must be very ________ me.
A.crazy about B.pleased with C.friendly to D.angry with
3.Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ________ him.
A.see B.miss
C.hate D.trust
4.I don’t know where ________ a holiday.
A.to take B.taking
C.should I take D.can I take
5.The boy still kept ________ after the school sports meeting.
A.practice running B.practicing running
C.practice to run D.practicing to run
6.Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upset.
A.worries; in B.worried; in
C.worrying; at D.worry; at
7.The girl is afraid ________ her parents about it.
A.talking with B.to talk about
C.to talk with D.talking about
8.He felt ________ surprised ________ say a word with his mouth wide open.
A.too; too B.too; to C.so; that D.such; that
9.—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents
—Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse.
A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless
10.—What about having a surprise party for Miss Smith
—Good idea.Let's discuss when to ________ the party.
A.organize B.delete
C.accept D.solve
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
My father was always too strict with me. So I 11 him when I was a little girl. Later one thing made me know he was also kind.
I still remembered it was in January and there was going to be a party in my school. My classmates’ parents all helped them cook special food and prepare some drinks one day before the party. Then we 12 the delicious food and drink with each other.
Also, all of us could wear beautiful and funny clothes, so we felt 13 . Our teacher brought us the clothes and I 14 a clown(小丑)dress. I thought my father would not agree with me, so I wanted to have a 15 with him after I got home. After I told him what I wanted to wear, he disagreed with me and told me, “I will be 16 if you go to the party in that dress.” But my mother helped me. She made a 17 for me. After my father went out to work, I 18 like a clown and went to the party without telling him about it.
That evening, my father asked me what I did during the daytime at the party when we had dinner at home. I showed him the photos and he looked at them 19 for a long time. I thought he would be angry. However, he 20 and said, “It’s so funny! You look much more lovely in that dress.”
In fact, he was also a kind father! He didn’t want me to do something because he cared about me.
11.A.was worried about B.was afraid of C.was good for D.was similar to
12.A.played B.talked C.shared D.fought
13.A.excited B.bored C.upset D.afraid
14.A.bought B.made C.chose D.painted
15.A.party B.discussion C.meal D.joke
16.A.interested B.glad C.worried D.angry
17.A.plan B.calendar C.prize D.team
18.A.took up B.made up C.woke up D.dressed up
19.A.carelessly B.quickly C.carefully D.easily
20.A.laughed B.cried C.shouted D.danced
三、阅读理解
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
◆Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
◆How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
◆Do I have a good learning environment
◆Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
21.What do kids often worry most about
A.Their friends. B.Their schoolwork. C.Their habits. D.Their grades at school.
22.If you are worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “_______”.
A.Why not give up studies B.Why are grades important C.How do I get ready for class D.What do grades mean to me
23.If you have a fight with your friend, you could _______.
A.leave him or her B.try to make new friends
C.invite him or her to watch a game D.refuse to speak to him or her
24.When you are worried, what should you do
A.Work hard. B.Talk to someone.
C.Get ready for class. D.Write down your worries.
25.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.When people are worried. B.Who is often worried.
C.How to deal with worries. D.What kinds of worries people have.
Decide to Do Well
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Grade 9.
Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.
I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes. I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you want to do ”
I never seriously thought about the question. So I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter society,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life-I wanted to be a man who makes a difference to the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously(叛逆地) any more. With passion(激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Now, I’m 17. I’m in one of the best schools in my city, and in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to that decision. I have become what I am today.
26.When did the writer make the important decision
A.After he was 17 years old.
B.After he was in one of the best classes.
C.When he was a pupil.
D.When he was studying in Grade 9.
27.What was the writer like before the decision
A.His grades became poor.
B.He tried too hard not to act as an adult.
C.He was one of the top students in his class.
D.He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.
28.How did the writer make the decision
A.It was easy for him to make the decision. B.It was the second time he made the decision.
C.He made the decision seriously. D.It was his mother that made the decision for him.
29.Why did the writer make the decision
A.Because his teacher talked with him patiently. B.Because he wanted to act rebelliously.
C.Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual. D.Because his mother asked him to think about his future by himself.
30.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The writer made the decision that he should work hard.
B.It took the writer several years to make the decision.
C.After hearing his mothers’ words, the writer had tears in his eyes.
D.At the turning point of his life, the writer wanted to have conversation with his mother.
四、任务型阅读
Some Advice on Safety
Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers. Never go with a stranger into a car.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.
Keep away from houses or buildings that are being built or knocked down. Something might fall on your head, or you might cut yourself on broken glass.
Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard.
Don't swim in the pool or river without adults. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep, you should have your life jacket on. It's easy to fall out of a boat.
Do not put your head out of a car , bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.
31 Advice
When or where How to do
Play in a safe place Play in a park. Never talk to 32 or go with them.
When crossing a road Stop and look 33 .
Houses or buildings being built or knocked down Stay away.
Medicines or pills Never swallow any medicines without a doctor's advice
In a 34 . Wear a life jacket.
On a bus, car or train Never put 35 out of them.
五、按照单词正确形式填空
36.I will watch TV at home if it (rain) tomorrow.
37.I think (talk) to someone helps a lot.
38.Please (trust)your kid; he is a good boy.
39.The boy’s parents were dead because of COVID-19. Now he must look after (him).
40.The task(任务) is difficult, so you must be (carefully) and ask for help if necessary.
六、完成句子
41.如果你请求他帮忙,他会伸出援手。
If you him , he you .
42.如果他迟到了,会发生什么事情?
What if he late
43.他如果看电视太久,他的父母会不高兴。
If he TV for too long, his parents happy.
44.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。
If it tomorrow, I go to the park you.
45.如果他有空,他会帮助你的。
If he , he you.
七、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dick and Ken lived in the same street. Both of 46 had a nice home. But Ken was unhappy because some of Dick’s things were 47 than his. Ken was a jealous(妒忌的)boy.
Dick and Ken grew up and got jobs. At 48 , they both rode bicycles to work. Later Dick bought a motorcycle(摩托车). And Ken felt jealous. So Ken bought a motorcycle and became happy. He didn’t feel jealous until Dick bought a 49 .
Ken worked hard until he had enough 50 to pay for a car. However, there were a lot of other cars 51 the road. The traffic was heavy and the trip to work was very slow.
After a year, Dick bought a bigger car. So Ken worked even harder, and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. This morning, Ken left home and 52 his new car. There 53 hundreds of cars in front of him, and his car just moved 10 meters in 15 minutes. However, he was happy 54 his car was bigger than Dick’s. Then he saw Dick behind him, but Dick was not in a car. Dick was riding 55 bicycle. The cars moved very slowly, so Dick cycled past them easily and cycled away in front of Ken. Ken watched from his big, expensive new car and felt jealous.
参考答案:
1.B
A. balance 平衡; B. experience 经历(可数名词),经验(不可数名词); C. surface 表面; D. service服务;much修饰不可数名词,根据句意需要经验;故选B
2.D
考查形容词短语辨析。crazy about对……疯狂;pleased with对……满意;friendly to对……友好;angry with生……的气。根据“I’m late for the party”可知此处指朋友肯定生气,故选D。
3.D
考查动词辨析。see看见;miss想念;hate憎恨;trust信任。根据上文“Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie.”,可知是信任他,故选D。
4.A
考查疑问词+不定式。这里是疑问词+to do的形式作宾语。should I take和can I take是疑问语序,排除;taking是分词。根据题意,故选A。
5.B
考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth.表示一直做某事;短语practice doing sth.表示练习做某事。根据题意,故选B。
6.A
考查词义辨析以及介词辨析。worries动词三单形式或名词;worried动词过去式;worrying动名词;worry动词原形。此空与problems构成并列关系作主语,故此空应填名词的复数形式,in life“在生活中”,故选A。
7.C
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。短语be afraid to do sth.表示害怕去做某事,排除A和D选项。talk about谈论……;talk with...和……交谈;根据“her parents”可知,此处表示与她父母谈论, 8.B
考查too…to…的用法。too...too...搭配错误;too...to...太……而不能……,to后跟动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后跟句子。根据空二后say,是动词原形可知,空处应用too…to…。故选B。
9.D
考查连词辨析。If如果;Although虽然;Because因为;Unless除非。根据“... we talk to them, we will feel worse.”可知如果不谈话会感觉更糟糕,此处表示否定的条件,用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10.A
考查动词辨析。organize组织;delete删除;accept接受;solve解决。根据“What about having a surprise party for Miss Smith”及“Good idea”,可知,现在讨论什么时候组织这个聚会,故选A。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A
11.句意:所以当我还是个小女孩的时候,我很害怕他。
was worried about担心;was afraid of害怕;was good for对……有好处;was similar to与……相似;根据“My father was always too strict with me.”可知,父亲对作者非常严格,所以作者很害怕自己的父亲,故选B。
12.句意:然后我们互相分享美味的食物和饮料。
played玩;talked谈论;shared分享;fought战斗;根据“My classmates’ parents all helped them cook special food and prepare some drinks one day before the party.”以及“the delicious food and drink with each other”可知,互相分享食物,故选C。
13.句意:而且,我们所有人都可以穿漂亮有趣的衣服,所以我们感到兴奋。
excited激动的;bored厌烦的;upset不安的;afraid害怕的;根据“all of us could wear beautiful and funny clothes”可知,所有人都可以穿漂亮的衣服,所以都感到激动,故选A。
14.句意:老师给我们带来了衣服,我选了一件小丑装。
bought买;made制作;chose挑选;painted绘制;根据“Our teacher brought us the clothes”可知,老师带来了衣服,让我们选择,故选C。
15.句意:我想我父亲不会同意我的意见,所以我想回家后和他讨论一下。
party派对;discussion讨论;meal饭;joke笑话;根据“I thought my father would not agree with me”可知,作者认为父亲不会同意,所以想和父亲谈一谈,故选B。
16.句意:如果你穿那件衣服去参加聚会,我会生气的。
interested感兴趣的;glad高兴的;worried担心的;angry生气的;根据“After I told him what I wanted to wear, he disagreed with me and told me”可知,父亲不同意作者选择的衣服,如果作者穿了,父亲会生气,故选D。
17.句意:她为我制定了一个计划。
plan计划;calendar日历;prize奖品;team团队;根据“After my father went out to work, I...like a clown and went to the party without telling him about it.”可知,母亲为作者能穿上小丑的衣服制定了一个计划,故选A。
18.句意:我父亲出去工作后,我打扮成小丑,没告诉他就去了聚会。
took up占据;made up编造;woke up醒来;dressed up打扮;根据“like a clown and went to the party”可知,作者打扮成了小丑,故选D。
19.句意:我给他看了照片,他仔细地看了很久。
carelessly粗心地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地;easily容易地;根据“looked at them...for a long time.”可知,父亲仔细地看了很久照片,故选C。
20.句意:然而,他笑着说:“真有趣!你穿那件衣服看起来更可爱。”
laughed笑;cried哭;shouted大叫;danced跳舞;根据“It’s so funny! You look much more lovely in that dress”可知,父亲笑着说,故选A。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.” 可知,学校成绩通常是孩子们最担心的问题。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据第二段至第五段“◆Why are grades important What do grades mean to me ◆How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test ◆Do I have a good learning environment ◆Have I tried different ways of studying”可知,选项A项“为什么不放弃学习呢” 没有提及,故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第六段中“… invite him or her to watch a basketball game”可知,你可以邀请对方观看比赛。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, ...”可知,当你担心的时候你可以找个人谈谈。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何处理烦恼展开,并且分别讲述了担心成绩和担心与朋友吵架两种情况下的处理办法。选项C项 “如何处理忧虑”概括了文章大意,符合题意。故选C。
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A
26.细节理解题。根据第二段“I made an important decision when I was in Grade 9.”可知,作者是在九年级时做出的这个决定。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第三段“Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.”和第四段“I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor.”可知,在做决定之前作者的成绩很差。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life-I wanted to be a man who makes a difference to the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.”可知,作者认真地做了这个决定。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据文章第九段“For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.”以及前文内容可知,作者母亲和作者谈话之后,作者做出了人生的重要决定。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.”可知,作者做出了应该努力学习的决定。故选A。
31.(Some) Safety 32.strangers 33.both ways/left and right 34.boat 35.your/our head
31.这篇短文主要介绍了一些安全建议,因此短文的标题是安全建议,故填(Some) Safety。
32.根据第一段“A park is a safe place because there is no cars or trucks. But do not talk to strangers.”可知不要和陌生人交谈,故填strangers。
33.根据第二段“stop and look both ways. Look left, look right and look left again.”可知要看路的两边,故填both ways//left and right。
34.根据表格中穿救生衣,及短文倒数第二段“Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat”可知无论何时乘船外出,都要穿救生衣。故填boat。
35.根据短文最后一段“Do not put your head out of a car, bus or train” 可知不要把头伸出汽车、公共汽车或火车。故填your/our head。
36.rains
句意:如果明天下雨,我就在家看电视。if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,即从句使用一般现在时代替将来时。主语是it,rain是动词,意为“下雨”。故填rains。
37.talking
句意:我觉得和别人聊天很有帮助。观察句子,这里宾语从句缺少的是主语部分,动词短语作主语,要用ing形式,故填talking。
38.trust
句意:请相信你的孩子;他是个好孩子。分析句子结构可知,此题是祈使句,需用动词原形。故填trust。
39.himself
句意:男孩的父母死于新冠病毒。现在他必须照顾他自己。look after动词短语,意为“照顾”,后接宾语,him是人称代词宾格形式,主语是he,所以这里用反身代词himself。故填himself。
40.careful
句意:这任务很难,所以你必须认真,并且如果必要的话,你可以寻求帮助。be动词之后加形容词作表语;carefully是副词,其形容词形式为careful,意为“认真的”。故填careful。
41. ask for help will give a hand
分析句子可知,该句为if引导的条件状语从句;根据中英文对照可知,缺少“请求帮忙”和“伸出援手”。ask sb. for help表示“请求某人帮忙”,从句为一般现在时且主语为you,故ask用动词原形;give sb. a hand表示“对某人伸出援手”,主句时态为一般将来时,故give要用将来式will give。故填ask;for;help;will;give;a;hand。
42. will happen is
对照中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“发生”和“迟到”,happen“发生”;be late“迟到”;句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态用到“主将从现”的原则,所以主语应用将来时will happen,从句用一般现在时,主语是he,be动词应用is,故填will;happen;is。
43. watches won’t be
根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“看”和“不会”,根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,watch意为“看”,主语he是第三人称单数,所以watch用第三人称单数形式watches,主句用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,happy是形容词,所以用will be,由句意可知,应该用will的否定形式won’t,故填watches;won’t;be。
44. doesn’t rain will with
对照中英文提示可知,此处缺的是“不下雨”和“和……一起去”,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以从句要用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,rain“下雨”,是动词,主语是第三人称it,所以否定要加助动词does,与 not 缩写成doesn't,加了助动词,实义动词要用原形;而一般将来时的结构是“will+动词原形”,“和……一起”是介词with,故填doesn't rain,will,with。
45. is free will help
分析句子可知,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。由中英文对照可知,缺少“有空”和“帮助”;be free表示“有空”,if从句时态为一般现在时且主语为“he”,故be动词用is;help表示“帮助”,主句时态为一般将来时,故要填will help。故填is;free;will;help。
46.them 47.better 48.first 49.car 50.money 51.on 52.drove 53.were 54.because 55.a
46.句意:他们都有一个很好的家。根据“Dick and Ken ”可知,此处指“他们两个”,of后跟宾语,用them指代两人。故填them。
47.句意:但肯不高兴,因为迪克的一些东西比他的好。根据“ But Ken was unhappy”和“Ken was a jealous(妒忌的)boy.”可知,应是因为迪克的东西比他的好,由than可知,此处用比较级,better“更好”。故填better。
48.句意:起初,他们都骑自行车去上班。根据“ Later ”可知,空处应是表顺序的副词,at first“起初”符合语境。故填first。
49.句意:直到迪克买了一辆车,他才开始嫉妒。根据下文“a car”可知,此处指car“小汽车”。故填car。
50.句意:肯努力工作直到他有足够的钱买一辆车。根据“worked hard”和“to pay for a car.”可知,此处指有足够的钱买车,money“钱”,不可数名词。故填money。
51.句意:然而,路上有很多其他的车。由常识可知,车在路上,on the road“在路上”。故填on。
52.句意:今天早上,肯离开家开着他的新车。根据“left home and ...his new car.”可知,应是开车出门,drive“驾驶”,由left可知,空处用过去式。故填drove。
53.句意:他面前有数百辆车,而他的车在15分钟内只移动了10米。这里是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,句子主语是hundreds of cars,表复数,所以be动词用were。故填were。
54.句意:然而,他很高兴,因为他的车比迪克的大。空后是空前“他很高兴”的原因,所以空处用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
55.句意:迪克骑着一辆自行车。根据上文“in a car”和“riding ...bicycle.”可知,此处指骑着一辆自行车,ride a bicycle“骑自行车”。故填a。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)