知识过关第3讲 重要句型
（一）
1. How do you do 你好！
2.—What's your name, please 请问，你叫什么名字？
—My name is Li Xiang.我的名字叫李想。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming./I'm Li Ming.大家好！我是李明。
3.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
4.Hi, Lulu! This is Xiao Ya. Xiao Ya, this is Lulu.你好，露露！这是肖雅。肖雅，这是露露。
5.—Where are you from 你来自哪里？
—I'm from Beijing.我来自北京。
6.I'm in Class 6, Grade 7. 我在七年级六班。
8. I'm friendly and I like science. 我很友好并且喜欢科学。
9. We also do many things together, such as swimming and running.
我们也一起做很多事情，比如游泳和跑步。
10. I enjoy the time with her. 我很享受和她在一起的时光。
（二）
1.I’m a student/ a teacher.我是一名学生/老师。
2.This man is my father.这个男人是我的父亲。
3.He always wears a tie.他总是带着领带。
4.He is a worker/doctor.他是一名工人/医生。
5.She likes wearing qipao.她喜欢穿旗袍。
6.My uncle is in a white shit.我叔叔穿着一件白衬衫。
7.That woman in a blue dress is my aunt.那个穿蓝色连衣裙的是我的姑姑。
8.What does your father do？你爸爸是做什么的？
9.Where does he work？他在哪里工作？
10.How many people are there in Xiao'ya‘s family.有多少人在小雅的家庭里？
11.Which photo shows a small family 哪个照片显示一个小家庭
12.They are very busy most of the time.他们大多数时间都非常忙。
13.But after work, we do many things together.但是晚饭后，我们一起做许多事。
14.We all do something for dinner.我们都为晚餐做些事。
15.This is my mother. She is a teacher.这是我的妈妈。她是一名教师。
16.They have two children and a cat.他们有两个孩子和一只猫。
17.Sometimes, we watch films at home.有时，我们一起在家看电影。
18.Here are my family photos.这些是我的全家福。
19.I like playing with my little sister after school我喜欢放学后和我的小妹妹玩。
20.We often do sports in the afternoon, such as running and swimming.我们经常在下午做些运动，例如跑步和游泳。
21.My uncle in Feng teaches math in a middle school.我叔叔在一所中学教数学
22.Who is the girl in the photo 照片里的那个女孩是谁
23.She doesn't work in a hospital.她不在医院工作。
24.She looks after the old in an old people's home.她在老年之家照顾老人。
25.I see. She is very kind.我明白了。她很善良。
26.I'm a student in Grade Seven.我是七年级的一名学生。
27We live in Zhengzhou.我住在郑州。
28.Where does Lin Hua live 林华住在哪里
（三）
1.What is your school life like 你的学校生活是什么样的
2.The Chinese class begins at 8 o'clock.语文课八点开始
3.It's half past eleven. The art class is over.现在十一点半。美术课结束了。
4.We all like the English class.我们都喜欢英语课。
5.It's time for our Chinese class.到了我们上语文课的时候了。
6. I have a biology class at ten thirty.我十点半上生物课。
7.It's my favourite subject.它是我最喜欢的学科。
8.They are talking about the way of going to school.他们正在讨论上学的方式。
9.How do you usually come to school 你通常怎么来学校
10.My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, sometimes by bike.
我家离学校不远，所以我通常走路来这有时骑自行车。
（四）
1.Exercise is good for our health，but how do we do it？
锻炼对我们身体有好处，但我们该怎么做？
2.I'm not good at playing football.
我不擅长踢足球。
3.Why not join the football club？
为什么不加入足球俱乐部？
4.How is the weather in autumn 秋天的天气怎样？
5.Xiaoxiao's family is going to have a picnic in the park.
晓晓的家人要在公园里野餐。
6. It's half past eleven.现在是 11:30。
7. It's a quarter to three.
现在是 2:45。
8. It's time for our Chinese class.
是我们上语文课的时间了。
9.It's my favorite subject.
它是我最喜爱的学科了。
10.How do you usually come to school
你通常怎么来上学
11.I hope I can play football well like you.
我希望可以像你一样踢得很好
12.Wang Junfeng wants Kangkang to play football with him.
王俊峰想让康康和他一起踢足球。
13.So Wang Jmfeng asks him to join the football club.
所以王俊峰邀请他去加入足球俱乐部。
14.It's fun to walk by the blue lake.
在蓝色的湖边散步很有趣。
15.Sports are good for us in many ways.
运动在许多方面对我们有益。
16.What sports do you like
你喜欢什么运动
17.I’ll write a good summary, you need to identify all the important points first and then put them together
要写一个好的总结，你需要先确定所有重点然后用你自己的语言组织起来
18.Exercise is good for your health.
锻炼对你的健康有益
19.Here are some tips.
这里有一些建议。
20.Always wear the right shoes and sports clothes.
穿合适的鞋和运动服。
21.Sometimes, you need to take some water with you.
有时，你需要随身带些水。
（五）
1.It is wide and deep, You can find many kinds of sea animals in it.
你可以在里面找到很多种海洋动物。
2.They are high and usually there is not enough air on the top of them.
它们的温度很高,而且通常在它们的顶部没有足够的空气。
3.What's the climate like in deserts
沙漠里的气候怎么样
4.Deserts are home to some animals and plants.
沙漠是一些动植物的家园。
5.In deserts, most houses have small windows to keep out the sun and wind.
在沙漠里，大多数房子都有小窗户来阻挡阳光和风。
6.He can turn around when people call his name.
当人们叫他的名字时，他可以转身。
7.Rainforests and deserts are two different natural environments,
热带雨林和沙漠是两种不同的自然环境
8.Trees can also make people relaxed.
树也能让人放松下来。
9. People can grow rice and many vegetables in the south all year round.
人们可以全年种植水稻和许多蔬菜
10.I am reading a book. The book is about nature.
我正在读书。那本书是关于自然的。
11.I like playing the guitar. It makes me feel happy.
我喜欢弹吉他。它让我感觉快乐。
12.There are four seasons in a year.
一年有四个季节。
13.In spring, the weather is warm.
在春天，天气很暖和。
14.My favourite season is summer because I can wear nice dresses.
我最喜欢的季节是夏天，因为我可以穿漂亮的连衣裙。
15.A bee can fly in flowers. It can't swim in the water.
蜜蜂可以在花中飞舞。它不会在水里游泳。
16.Monkeys can climb trees. They can't fly in the sky.
猴子不会爬树。它们不会在天空飞翔。
17.Can a shark swim
鲨鱼会游泳吗
18.Meng lan is very lovely.
萌兰很可爱
19.He can't talk, but when people call his name, he can understand it.
它不会说话，但是当人们叫他名字时，他能理解。49
20.It is great fun to watch him in the zoo.
在动物园里看他非常有趣。
（六）
1.什么使我们的节日精彩
What makes our festivals wonderful
2.春节在农历一月初一。孩子们在这一天会收到压岁钱。
The Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st. Children get lucky money on this day.
3.重阳节在农历第九个月的第九天。它使老人的节日。3
The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a festival for old people.
4.哪些月份在夏天
Which months are in summer
5.它是全世界工人的节日。
It is a holiday for workers all over the world.
6.你在那一天做什么
What do you do on that day
7.我现在很忙。
I'm busy now.
8.你正在干什么
What are you dong
9.在中国，它是一个重要的节日。
It is an important festival in China.
10.我们打扫墓地并且放一些花在那。
We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there.
11.在这个节日期间，我们也会全家人去远足一起欣赏大自然。
During this festival, we also go on family hiking and enjoy nature together.
12.谢谢你告诉我这么多这个节日的信息。
Thank you for telling me so much about this festival.
13.在国际儿童节孩子穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙。
The child wears a beautiful dress on International Children's Day.
14.她正快乐地和她的朋友玩。
15.这是给你的生日卡片。
She is happy to play with her fiend.
Here is a birthday card for you.
16.晚餐时，桌子上有各种各样的美食。At dinner, there are all kinds of dishes on the table.
17.学生们正在学习一些关于新年的事。The students are learning something about New Year's
Day.
18.他们先把彩灯和彩纸放在树上，让它变得非常美丽。
They first put colourful lights and paper on the tree and make is very pretty.
19.孔子是中国历史上一位伟大的思想家和教育家。
Confucius is a great thinker and teacher in Chinese history.
20.作为思想家，他的谚语教人们怎样看待世界。
As a thinker, his words teach people how to look at the world.
21.作为教师，他教学生如何思考和做什么
As a teacher, he teachers his students how to think and what to be.
22.九月十日是中国的教师节
September 10this Teachers’ Day in China.
23.在这一天，学生们用许多方法感谢老师。
On this day,students than their teachers in many ways.
一、单项选择
1．________ a glass of water and three pears on the table now.
A．There be
B．There are
C．There is
D．There was
2．—________ is his grandma
—She is eighty.
How much
How old
How
D．What color
3．It’s dangerous for children ________ in the street
A．play
B．to play
C．playing
D．to playing
4．It’s 3:30 p.m., Kangkang and his classmates are busy ________ basketball on the playground.
A．playing
B．to play
C．play
D．played
5．—It’s the best time ________ in summer.
—You’re right. But don’t go ________ alone.
to swim; to swim
B．swimming; swimming
C．swimming; to swim
D．to swim; swimming
6．— is your music teacher
—Miss Li. We love her very much.
Who
Where
How
D．What
7．--- Mom, I’m going to my friend’s birthday party this evening.
--- ________!
Well done
You’re welcome
Have a good time
D．Thank you
8．—_____ is the weather _____ today
—It’s cool.
What; /
B．What; like
C．How; like
D．How; for
9．This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I _______
A．try it on
B．try on it
C．try them on
D．try on them
10． Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A．to do
B．doing
C．do
D．does
二、根据要求完成句子
11．I am 12 years old. Jenny is 12 years old, too.（合并为一句）
Jenny and I _________ _________ 12 years old.
12．——那是什么？
——它是一只猫。
—________
—It is a cat.
13．His name’s Peter Brown. (改为同义句)
________ ________ Peter Brown.
14．I’m Song Meimei. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Song Meimei
15．Those are my mum’s books. (对划线部分提问)
________ books ________ those
16．我们应该向模范人物学习。
________ the role models.
17．动物园里有许多动物，例如熊猫、老虎和狮子等等。
There are lots of animals in the zoo, ________ ________ pandas, tigers, lions and so on.
18．Lily is in Class Three. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ is Lily in
19．Forty students in my class are from Chengdu. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ students in _______ class are from Chengdu
20．They are in the same class. (同义句转换)
________ ________.
21．They are taking photos in the playground.( 对划线部分提问)
________ they ________ in the playground
22．What’s that (补全答语)
________ ________ orange tree.
23．Students join in many activities to celebrate National Day.（改为同义句）
Students ________ ________ ________ many activities to celebrate National Day.
三、汉译英
24．我爷爷擅长用桔子做灯笼。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
25．你想要两片面包和一些牛奶作早餐吗？
_______________________________________
26．Amy有足够的钱买发卡。
___________________________
27．我正在考虑该穿什么。
_______________________________
28．运动鞋在年轻人中很受欢迎。
_______________________________
29．你们每天花多长时间做户外活动？
________________________________
30．他正躺在床上想着穿什么。
_______________________________________|
31．他没有足够的钱给妈妈买一份漂亮的礼物。
_______________________________________知识过关第3讲 重要句型
（一）
1. How do you do 你好！
2.—What's your name, please 请问，你叫什么名字？
—My name is Li Xiang.我的名字叫李想。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming./I'm Li Ming.大家好！我是李明。
3.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
4.Hi, Lulu! This is Xiao Ya. Xiao Ya, this is Lulu.你好，露露！这是肖雅。肖雅，这是露露。
5.—Where are you from 你来自哪里？
—I'm from Beijing.我来自北京。
6.I'm in Class 6, Grade 7. 我在七年级六班。
8. I'm friendly and I like science. 我很友好并且喜欢科学。
9. We also do many things together, such as swimming and running.
我们也一起做很多事情，比如游泳和跑步。
10. I enjoy the time with her. 我很享受和她在一起的时光。
（二）
1.I’m a student/ a teacher.我是一名学生/老师。
2.This man is my father.这个男人是我的父亲。
3.He always wears a tie.他总是带着领带。
4.He is a worker/doctor.他是一名工人/医生。
5.She likes wearing qipao.她喜欢穿旗袍。
6.My uncle is in a white shit.我叔叔穿着一件白衬衫。
7.That woman in a blue dress is my aunt.那个穿蓝色连衣裙的是我的姑姑。
8.What does your father do？你爸爸是做什么的？
9.Where does he work？他在哪里工作？
10.How many people are there in Xiao'ya‘s family.有多少人在小雅的家庭里？
11.Which photo shows a small family 哪个照片显示一个小家庭
12.They are very busy most of the time.他们大多数时间都非常忙。
13.But after work, we do many things together.但是晚饭后，我们一起做许多事。
14.We all do something for dinner.我们都为晚餐做些事。
15.This is my mother. She is a teacher.这是我的妈妈。她是一名教师。
16.They have two children and a cat.他们有两个孩子和一只猫。
17.Sometimes, we watch films at home.有时，我们一起在家看电影。
18.Here are my family photos.这些是我的全家福。
19.I like playing with my little sister after school我喜欢放学后和我的小妹妹玩。
20.We often do sports in the afternoon, such as running and swimming.我们经常在下午做些运动，例如跑步和游泳。
21.My uncle in Feng teaches math in a middle school.我叔叔在一所中学教数学
22.Who is the girl in the photo 照片里的那个女孩是谁
23.She doesn't work in a hospital.她不在医院工作。
24.She looks after the old in an old people's home.她在老年之家照顾老人。
25.I see. She is very kind.我明白了。她很善良。
26.I'm a student in Grade Seven.我是七年级的一名学生。
27We live in Zhengzhou.我住在郑州。
28.Where does Lin Hua live 林华住在哪里
（三）
1.What is your school life like 你的学校生活是什么样的
2.The Chinese class begins at 8 o'clock.语文课八点开始
3.It's half past eleven. The art class is over.现在十一点半。美术课结束了。
4.We all like the English class.我们都喜欢英语课。
5.It's time for our Chinese class.到了我们上语文课的时候了。
6. I have a biology class at ten thirty.我十点半上生物课。
7.It's my favourite subject.它是我最喜欢的学科。
8.They are talking about the way of going to school.他们正在讨论上学的方式。
9.How do you usually come to school 你通常怎么来学校
10.My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, sometimes by bike.
我家离学校不远，所以我通常走路来这有时骑自行车。
（四）
1.Exercise is good for our health，but how do we do it？
锻炼对我们身体有好处，但我们该怎么做？
2.I'm not good at playing football.
我不擅长踢足球。
3.Why not join the football club？
为什么不加入足球俱乐部？
4.How is the weather in autumn 秋天的天气怎样？
5.Xiaoxiao's family is going to have a picnic in the park.
晓晓的家人要在公园里野餐。
6. It's half past eleven.现在是 11:30。
7. It's a quarter to three.
现在是 2:45。
8. It's time for our Chinese class.
是我们上语文课的时间了。
9.It's my favorite subject.
它是我最喜爱的学科了。
10.How do you usually come to school
你通常怎么来上学
11.I hope I can play football well like you.
我希望可以像你一样踢得很好
12.Wang Junfeng wants Kangkang to play football with him.
王俊峰想让康康和他一起踢足球。
13.So Wang Jmfeng asks him to join the football club.
所以王俊峰邀请他去加入足球俱乐部。
14.It's fun to walk by the blue lake.
在蓝色的湖边散步很有趣。
15.Sports are good for us in many ways.
运动在许多方面对我们有益。
16.What sports do you like
你喜欢什么运动
17.I’ll write a good summary, you need to identify all the important points first and then put them together
要写一个好的总结，你需要先确定所有重点然后用你自己的语言组织起来
18.Exercise is good for your health.
锻炼对你的健康有益
19.Here are some tips.
这里有一些建议。
20.Always wear the right shoes and sports clothes.
穿合适的鞋和运动服。
21.Sometimes, you need to take some water with you.
有时，你需要随身带些水。
（五）
1.It is wide and deep, You can find many kinds of sea animals in it.
你可以在里面找到很多种海洋动物。
2.They are high and usually there is not enough air on the top of them.
它们的温度很高,而且通常在它们的顶部没有足够的空气。
3.What's the climate like in deserts
沙漠里的气候怎么样
4.Deserts are home to some animals and plants.
沙漠是一些动植物的家园。
5.In deserts, most houses have small windows to keep out the sun and wind.
在沙漠里，大多数房子都有小窗户来阻挡阳光和风。
6.He can turn around when people call his name.
当人们叫他的名字时，他可以转身。
7.Rainforests and deserts are two different natural environments,
热带雨林和沙漠是两种不同的自然环境
8.Trees can also make people relaxed.
树也能让人放松下来。
9. People can grow rice and many vegetables in the south all year round.
人们可以全年种植水稻和许多蔬菜
10.I am reading a book. The book is about nature.
我正在读书。那本书是关于自然的。
11.I like playing the guitar. It makes me feel happy.
我喜欢弹吉他。它让我感觉快乐。
12.There are four seasons in a year.
一年有四个季节。
13.In spring, the weather is warm.
在春天，天气很暖和。
14.My favourite season is summer because I can wear nice dresses.
我最喜欢的季节是夏天，因为我可以穿漂亮的连衣裙。
15.A bee can fly in flowers. It can't swim in the water.
蜜蜂可以在花中飞舞。它不会在水里游泳。
16.Monkeys can climb trees. They can't fly in the sky.
猴子不会爬树。它们不会在天空飞翔。
17.Can a shark swim
鲨鱼会游泳吗
18.Meng lan is very lovely.
萌兰很可爱
19.He can't talk, but when people call his name, he can understand it.
它不会说话，但是当人们叫他名字时，他能理解。49
20.It is great fun to watch him in the zoo.
在动物园里看他非常有趣。
（六）
1.什么使我们的节日精彩
What makes our festivals wonderful
2.春节在农历一月初一。孩子们在这一天会收到压岁钱。
The Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st. Children get lucky money on this day.
3.重阳节在农历第九个月的第九天。它使老人的节日。3
The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a festival for old people.
4.哪些月份在夏天
Which months are in summer
5.它是全世界工人的节日。
It is a holiday for workers all over the world.
6.你在那一天做什么
What do you do on that day
7.我现在很忙。
I'm busy now.
8.你正在干什么
What are you dong
9.在中国，它是一个重要的节日。
It is an important festival in China.
10.我们打扫墓地并且放一些花在那。
We tidy up the tombs and put some flowers there.
11.在这个节日期间，我们也会全家人去远足一起欣赏大自然。
During this festival, we also go on family hiking and enjoy nature together.
12.谢谢你告诉我这么多这个节日的信息。
Thank you for telling me so much about this festival.
13.在国际儿童节孩子穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙。
The child wears a beautiful dress on International Children's Day.
14.她正快乐地和她的朋友玩。
15.这是给你的生日卡片。
She is happy to play with her fiend.
Here is a birthday card for you.
16.晚餐时，桌子上有各种各样的美食。At dinner, there are all kinds of dishes on the table.
17.学生们正在学习一些关于新年的事。The students are learning something about New Year's
Day.
18.他们先把彩灯和彩纸放在树上，让它变得非常美丽。
They first put colourful lights and paper on the tree and make is very pretty.
19.孔子是中国历史上一位伟大的思想家和教育家。
Confucius is a great thinker and teacher in Chinese history.
20.作为思想家，他的谚语教人们怎样看待世界。
As a thinker, his words teach people how to look at the world.
21.作为教师，他教学生如何思考和做什么
As a teacher, he teachers his students how to think and what to be.
22.九月十日是中国的教师节
September 10this Teachers’ Day in China.
23.在这一天，学生们用许多方法感谢老师。
On this day,students than their teachers in many ways.
一、单项选择
1．________ a glass of water and three pears on the table now.
A．There be
B．There are
C．There is
D．There was
2．—________ is his grandma
—She is eighty.
How much
How old
How
D．What color
3．It’s dangerous for children ________ in the street
A．play
B．to play
C．playing
D．to playing
4．It’s 3:30 p.m., Kangkang and his classmates are busy ________ basketball on the playground.
A．playing
B．to play
C．play
D．played
5．—It’s the best time ________ in summer.
—You’re right. But don’t go ________ alone.
to swim; to swim
B．swimming; swimming
C．swimming; to swim
D．to swim; swimming
6．— is your music teacher
—Miss Li. We love her very much.
Who
Where
How
D．What
7．--- Mom, I’m going to my friend’s birthday party this evening.
--- ________!
Well done
You’re welcome
Have a good time
D．Thank you
8．—_____ is the weather _____ today
—It’s cool.
What; /
B．What; like
C．How; like
D．How; for
9．This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I _______
A．try it on
B．try on it
C．try them on
D．try on them
10． Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A．to do
B．doing
C．do
D．does
二、根据要求完成句子
11．I am 12 years old. Jenny is 12 years old, too.（合并为一句）
Jenny and I _________ _________ 12 years old.
12．——那是什么？
——它是一只猫。
—________
—It is a cat.
13．His name’s Peter Brown. (改为同义句)
________ ________ Peter Brown.
14．I’m Song Meimei. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ Song Meimei
15．Those are my mum’s books. (对划线部分提问)
________ books ________ those
16．我们应该向模范人物学习。
________ the role models.
17．动物园里有许多动物，例如熊猫、老虎和狮子等等。
There are lots of animals in the zoo, ________ ________ pandas, tigers, lions and so on.
18．Lily is in Class Three. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ is Lily in
19．Forty students in my class are from Chengdu. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ students in _______ class are from Chengdu
20．They are in the same class. (同义句转换)
________ ________.
21．They are taking photos in the playground.( 对划线部分提问)
________ they ________ in the playground
22．What’s that (补全答语)
________ ________ orange tree.
23．Students join in many activities to celebrate National Day.（改为同义句）
Students ________ ________ ________ many activities to celebrate National Day.
三、汉译英
24．我爷爷擅长用桔子做灯笼。(汉译英)
_____________________________________
25．你想要两片面包和一些牛奶作早餐吗？
_______________________________________
26．Amy有足够的钱买发卡。
___________________________
27．我正在考虑该穿什么。
_______________________________
28．运动鞋在年轻人中很受欢迎。
_______________________________
29．你们每天花多长时间做户外活动？
________________________________
30．他正躺在床上想着穿什么。
_______________________________________|
31．他没有足够的钱给妈妈买一份漂亮的礼物。
_______________________________________
【答案】
一、1-10 CBBAD ACBCB
二、11.are both
12.What's that？
13.He is
14.Are you
15.Whose are
16.We should learn
17.such as
18.Which class
19.How many your
20.They're are
21.What are doing
22.It's an
23.take part in
三、
24.Nice to meet you，too.
25.which class are you in？
26.How old are you
27.this is my friend
