Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?重点短语辨析与运用强化练（含解析）人教版八年级上册

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 重点短语辨析与运用 强化练 2
1．奶昔
2．打开
3．切碎
4．把……倒入……
5．把……放入……
6．还有一件事
7．忘记去做某事
8． 主菜
9． 用……装满
10． 用……覆盖/盖着
11． 把……切成……
12． 薄片
13． 在非常高的温度下
14． 一个接一个
15．还有什么
16．不要太多
17．多少
18．奶酪三明治
19．还要10分钟
20．一片；一块；一张
21．把……放在……上
22．切碎一个洋葱
二、依据汉语短语提示完成句子
23． (首先）, we need to find a place to live.
24． (最后) he worked out the math problem.
25．Mom is away and I have to (烹饪) meals for myself this week.
26．Cut fruit into pieces, add some salad cream and then (使混合) them together.
27．Would you please (打开) the light It’s very dark now.
28．Please his name (加上) the list.
29．Can you help me (切碎) these tomatoes
30．Please the table (用……盖上) a piece of cloth.
31．Please the bottle (装满) sugar.
32．After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes tears. (充满, 填满)
33．Many people nowadays are talking about , but I know little about it. (黑洞)
34．In some countries, you’re supposed to with others for the first time. (握手)
35．So many young people regard as the most delicious drink. (奶昔)
36．Please all the numbers, and you can get the score. (相加)
37．We won’t get a big success unless we can solve the problems along the way. (一个接一个)
38．Please (关闭) the lights before you leave.
39．We more volunteers to help homeless cats. (需要)
40．The light music (听起来) beautiful. I love it!
三、根据重点短语完成句子
41．美国人初次见面时通常互相握手。
Americans usually with each other when they first meet.
42．打开搅拌器。
the blender.
43．当你切碎西红柿时，当心你的手指。
When you the tomatoes, please be careful with your fingers.
44．然后把你的分数加起来并找出你的俱乐部类型！
Then your scores and find out your club type!
45．你们做这些蛋糕需要多少个鸡蛋？
do you need to make the cakes
46．他手里拿着三杯咖啡。
There coffee in his hands.
47．这个周末去电影院怎么样？
going to the movies this weekend
参考答案：
1．milk shake 2．turn on 3．cut up 4．pour...into 5．put...into 6．one more thing 7．forget to do
8．main dish 9．fill...with... 10．cover...with... 11．cut...into... 12．thin pieces 13．at a very high temperature 14．one by one
15．what else 16．not too much 17．how many/much 18．cheese sandwich 19．another ten minutes/ten more minutes 20．a piece of 21．put...on... 22．cut up an onion
23．First
首先：first；放在句首，首字母要大写。故填First。
24．Finally
finally“最后”，副词，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
25．cook
根据空前have to可知，此空应填动词原形，烹饪cook。故填cook。
26．mix
结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查mix“使混合”，动词；根据“Cut…, add… and then…”可知，这里是描述连贯的动作，三个动作是并列顺承关系，此处应与“Cut”和“add”保持一致，用动词原形。故填mix。
27． turn on
现在很黑。turn on“打开”，固定词组，根据空前的“Would”可知，此处用动词原形。故填turn；on。
28． add to
add...to...“把……加到……上”，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，此时动词add用原形。故填add；to。
29． cut up
cut up“切碎”，固定词组；help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”，固定词组。故填cut；up。
30． cover with
cover…with…“用……盖上……”，固定词组，此句为祈使句，用动词原形。故填cover；with。
31． fill with
fill…with…“用……装满……”，固定词组，此句为祈使句，所以用动词原形。故填fill；with。
32．were full of/were filled with
be full of/be filled with“充满，装满”，是固定短语，由“got”可知，从句也用过去时，句子主语是复数名词，be动词用were，故填were full of##were filled with。
33．the black hole
“黑洞”black hole，根据it可知，空处用单数名词，所以此处可用定冠词the表示特指，故填the black hole。
34．shake hands
握手：shake hands，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填shake hands。
35．milk shake
奶昔：milk shake，不可数名词。故填milk shake。
36．add up
相加：add up，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填add up。
37．one by one
一个接一个：one by one，副词短语。故填one by one。
38． turn off
根据横线后“the lights”，结合中文提示可知，turn off“关闭”，动词短语，此处指的是关灯，主句是祈使句，所以主句的谓语动词要用原形。故填turn；off。
39．need
need“需要”，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填need。
40．sounds
sound，主语是The light music，此处是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填sounds。
41． shake hands
shake hands“握手”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填shake；hands。
42． Turn on
由中英文对比可知，缺少“打开”；turn on表示“打开”，动词短语；此句为祈使句，动词用原形，且句首首字母大写。故填Turn；on。
43．cut up
分析句子可知缺少“切碎”，“切碎”cut up；此处是when引导的从句，时态符合“主祈从现”，此处用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填cut up。
44． add up
由中英文对比可知，缺少“加起来”；add up表示“加起来”，动词短语；该句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填add；up。
45． How many eggs
根据英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“鸡蛋”egg，可数名词；疑问词“多少”，因为egg是可数名词，故用how many，修饰可数名词复数，egg需要变为复数eggs，首字母大写。故填How；many；eggs。
46． are three/3 cups of
there be“有”，three/3 cups of“三杯”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，因此be动词需用are。故填are；three/3；cups；of。
47． What/How about
What/How about“……怎么样”，故填What/How；about。