(共22张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A (1a-1c) 第一课时
Key words & phrases:
whose, truck, rabbit, attend, valuable, pink, picnic,
anybody
Key sentences:
1. —Whose volleyball is this
—It must be Carla’s.
—It might/could belong to Carla.
学习目标
—It can’t belong to Carla.
属于
流行音乐
最喜欢的作家
玩具卡车
belong to
pop music
favorite writer
toy truck
Phrases
发带
参加
一些宝贵的东西
拣起
被偷
hair band
attend/join/take part in
something valuable
pick up
be stolen
Whose is this
It _____ be Feiyangyang’s.
It _____ ______ _____ FeiYangyang.
tennis ball
100%
must
must
belong
to
=
Feiyangyang loves balls.
Whose is this
It _____ be Meiyangyang’s.
It _____ ______ _____ MeiYangyang.
hair band
100%
must
must
belong
to
=
Who is she
she could be .
she must be .
Let’s play a game
Listen and guess what kind of animal it could be
Person Thing Reason
Jane’s little brother volleyball J.K. Rowling is her favorite writer.
Mary toy truck She loves volleyball.
Carla magazine He was the only little
kid at the picnic.
Deng Wen book She always listens to pop music.
Grace CD He loves rabbits.
Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.
1b
Pairwork
A: Whose … is this
B: It must be …’s. Because...
belong to …
Carla
Jane’s little brother
Grace
Deng Wen
A: Whose book is this
B: It must be Mary’s. J.K. Rowling
is her favorite writer.
Pre-listening
What things can you see from this picture
What do they do
They might have a picnic.
CD
(Michael Jackson)
book
(Harry potter)
volleyball
T-shirt
cup
plate
toy truck
magazine
baseball cap
jacket
1a
Look at the picture. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.
(1) must情态动词,意为“肯定;一定”时,表示可能性很大的肯定推测,通常与be连用,此用法只能用于肯定句中。must (be)的否定结构是can’t ( be),意为“不可能(是)”。
(2) must 在肯定句和疑问句中还可意为“必须”,其否定形式是mustn’t,意为“一定不要;禁止”。
whose一般对物主代词或名词所有格提问,用于询问物品的所属关系。
(1) 被提问部分作定语时,用“Whose+名词+一
般疑问句?”结构。
(2) 被提问部分作表语时,用“Whose+一般疑问
句?”结构。
Clothing Fun things Kitchen things
magazine (Rabbits)
hat
volleyball
plate
cups
jacket
T-shirt
CD (Michael Jackson)
toy truck
book (Harry Potter)
1a Look at the picture. Write the things you see
in the correct columns in the chart.
baseball cap
Some kids left some things at the picnic. Let’s help them find the owners.
Whose things are these
Language Points
It must belong to Carla. 它一定是卡拉的。
belong to 意为“属于,是……的”,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。其中to是介词。
The guitar might belong to Alice. 这把吉他也许是艾丽斯的。
这句话还可以用以下方式表达: The guitar might be Alice’s.
The book belongs to me. = The book is mine.
belong to 表示某物“属于”某人,后常跟名词或代词宾格,不能跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格
be 表示某物“是”某人的,后接名词性物主代词或名词所有格
1
此外,belong to sb. 通常可以和名词性物主代词或名词所有格(一般是’s 所有格)互相转换。
如:
The blue jacket belongs to him / Jerry. →
The blue jacket is his / Jerry’s.
Well, where did you last put it
last adv. 上次; 最近的一次; 最后一次
last除用于句末外, 还常置于句子中间。
e.g. When I last saw her, she was
working in Shanghai.
我上次见她时,她在上海工作。
When did you see him last
你最近见到他是什么时候?
Whose book is this 这是谁的书?
whose特殊疑问词,意为“谁的”,可以作定语、也可作表语,用以提问物品的所属关系。其答语常用名词所有格、名词性物主代词或短语belong to。
—Whose bananas are these 这些是谁的香蕉?
—They are Jim’s bananas. 它们是吉姆的。
—Whose is that bedroom 那是谁的卧室?
—It is mine. 我的。
2
I attended a concert yesterday … 昨天我参加了一个音乐会……
attend此处用作及物动词,意为“出席;参加”,其宾语常为concert,meeting等。
Children must attend school. 儿童必须上学。
3
attend 指“到场”或“出席”会议、宴会、典礼、仪式等
join 参加某团体或组织成为其中一员或参加活动,是非正式用语
join in 表示“加入;参加(某种活动)”,in之后接名词或v.-ing形式;表示“参加某人的某种活动”时,可用join sb. in (doing) sth.
take part in 指参加一项工作, 在其中分担一部分, 也指参加活动并积极工作
My mother attended an important meeting yesterday.
我妈妈昨天参加了一个重要的会议。
We are going swimming. Would you like to join us
我们要去游泳,你想跟我们一起去吗?
Will you join us in playing basketball 你会和我们一起打篮球吗?
I’m going to take part in the sports meeting. 我将要参加运动会。
Exercises
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Everyone likes to a_________Mr. Smith’s classes. They are always interesting and lively.
2. W___________ baseball is this Does it belong to Jim
3. Look! The r is eating a red carrot. How lovely the animal is!
4. We prepared a _______(野餐)and drove down by the river.
5. They lift the baskets of oranges onto the _______(卡车).
ttend
hose
abbit
picnic
truck
Exercises
用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1. China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world ________ (value) experience.
2. The new tennis racket must be _______ (her).
3. I am sorry I _______ (leave)my keys at home.
4. Parents are always _________(worry)about their children too much.
5. I will call Lin Tao __________(invite)him to my birthday party.
valuable
hers
left
worried
to invite