安徽凤台县2016高考英语(二轮)任务型阅读(类)选练及答案
【2016高考训练】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pronunciation Tips
These English pronu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nciation tips will help you get the most out of your Pronunciation Power program.
★ 36
For example, “thre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w” and “through”, although spelled differently, are pronounced the same. Also, identical(相同的) letters or letter clusters(字母组合) in words do not always produce the same sound. For example, the “ough” in “though” and “through” represents a different sound in each word. 37
★ Imagine a sound in your mind before you say it.
Try to visualize(想象))the positioning of your mouth and face. 38
★ Listen to and try to imitate the Pronunciation Power instructor.
In addition to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )listening for specific sounds, pay attention to pauses, the intonation(语调) of the instructor's voice and patterns of emphasis. 39
★ The English ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )language has many different dialects, and words can be pronounced differently.
It is important, howe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver, that you pronounce words clearly to ensure effective communication.
★ Finally, the Pronunciation Power program is a tool to help you.
But you must practice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what you are learning! Remember that you are teaching your mouth a new way to move. You are building muscles that you do not use in your own language. 40 Use the program to exercise your mouth a little bit each day.
A. Read these words ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over and over again and try to learn them by heart.
B. This can be just as important as the pronunciation of sounds.
C. Learn to practice what you hear, not what you see.
D. So you shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld force yourself to do what you really don’t like to do.
E. Do not confuse pronunciation of words with their spelling!
F. It is like going to the gym and exercising your body.
G. Think about how you are going to make the sound.
参考答案36—40、ECGBF
【山东省2014模拟】
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]E-mail ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y be the most important, unique method for communicating and developing relationships since the telephone.First of all, ____________.Anyone who can use a word processor can also write an e-mail message without difficulty.Secondly, it saves time and money.It costs nothing more than your time.No paper expense, no postage and no envelope expense.People also find it familiar and safe because it is similar in many respects to writing letters but avoids the annoyances of addressing envelopes, licking stamps, and trips to the mailbox.
[2] Of all t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he methods for developing relationships on the Internet, e-mail is the most common and perhaps the most powerful.Although friendships and romances may indeed begin in chat rooms, instant messages, blogs, or other online tools improve greatly by becoming more effectively visual and auditory(听觉的), as in video teleconferencing, e-mail will not disappear.Many people will prefer it because it is a non-visual and non-auditory form of communication.After all, we don’t see people rushing out to buy video equipment to add it to their telephone.
[3] E-mail is not jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t an electronic mail sent via the Internet.It creates a psychological space in which pairs of people or groups of people communicate with each other.It creates a situation in which human relationships can be unfolded.
66.What is the main idea of the text (no more than 12 words)
67.Complete the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following statement with words from Paragraph 2.(no more than 4 words )After people begin their relationship in chat room, e-mail plays the role of being a way to
68.Fill in the blank ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(no more than 6 words )
69.What situation can the E-mail create (no more than 9 words )
70.What does th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e underlined word “ it ” (Paragraph 2) probably refer to (no more than 3 words )
【参考答案】阅读表达
66.E-mail is an import ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant, unique method for communicating and developing relationships./ E-mail and its function.
67.deepen the communication
68.it is easy to use
69.A situation in which human relationships can unfold.
70.Video equipment.
【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(二)】
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
People who drink ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a little, exercise, quit smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live on average 14 years longer than people who adopt none of these behaviors, researchers said on Tuesday. A collection of evidence has shown that these things contribute to healthier and longer lives, but the new study actually qualified their mixed effect, the British team said.
“These results may pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ovide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may make a big difference to health, ” the researchers wrote in the journal PLOS Medicine.
Between 1993 and 1997 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the researchers questioned 20,000 healthy British men and woman about their lifestyles.They also tested every participant’s blood to measure vitamin C intake, an indicator(指标)of how much fruit and vegetables people ate.
Then they assigned t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he participants aged 45-79 a score of between 0 and 4,giving one point for each of the healthy behaviors. After allowing for age and other factors that could affect the likelihood of dying, the researchers found people with a score of 0 four times as likely to die.
The researchers, who t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )racked deaths among the participants until 2006,also said a person with a health score of 0 had the same risk of dying as someone with score of 4 who was 14 years older.
The lifestyle change ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with the biggest benefit was _____________________, which led to an 80 percent improvement in health, the study found. This was followed by eating fruits and vegetables. Drinking a little and keeping active brought the same benefits, Kay-Tee Khaw at the University of Cambridge said. Do you have the four healthy living habits
56.What is the best title of the passage (within 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
57.Which sentence in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage is the closest in meaning to the following one
It is well known t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat each living habit is good for health,but now the study has made it clear how nice the four habits cooperate.
_________________________________________________________________________
58.Fill in the blank i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the last paragraph with proper words.(within 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
59.What should b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e encouraged according to the result of the research (within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
60.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56.Four health chang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es can prolong life 14 years/ Four healthy habits are helpful to longer lives
57.A collectio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n of evidences has shown that these things contribute to healthier and longer lives, but the new study actually quantified their mixed effect.
58.giving up smoking/quitting smoking
59.Developing a good living habit.
60.研究结果进一步证明,生活方式的微小变化会对人们的身体健康产生很大影响。
【江西省吉安一中2014模拟】
阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1] One of the tough ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things about being a high school student is that you never Seem to get enough sleep at night, which often leaves you nodding off during classes. The best amount of sleep is about seven and a half to eight hours. Spending either less than six or more than nine hours in sleeping puts your health at risk.
[2] A popular soluti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on to a lack of sleep at night is to take a “power nap” during the day, but does this work
[3] Generally spea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king, it can be beneficial. Research shows that a nap in the middle of the day—even a brief one as Short as five or 10minutes—can clear your mind and leave you with increased energy and improved productivity.
[4] But here are some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) things you need to know to do it correctly. To start with, every time you doze off (打瞌睡) during the day does not count as a “power nap”. The best time to take a power nap is in the mid-afternoon, when your energy level tends to decrease.
[5] But how long shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld a power nap be Ideally, it should be kept to between 10 and 30 minutes. Nodding off for five minutes does not really provide established sleep. If you, however, go into the deeper stage you will wake up feeling weak.
[6] However, refresh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing as it might be, if you get adequate sleep at night, taking a power nap isn’t such a wise choice. The reason is that sleeping during the day can interfere with your body’s biorhythms. The brain gets used to going to bed and getting up at roughly the same time each day, and you don’t want to disturb this routine.
[7] One more th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to keep in mind is that a power nap should never be used as a replacement for a good night’s sleep. A power nap during the day is not like a tablet which will definitely work. An hour’s sleep before midnight is worth a couple of hours’ sleep after midnight.
76. What is the main idea of the passage (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
77. What if a per ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son spends less than six or more than nine hours in sleeping
(no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
78. According to Pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph 3, what benefits can we get from a nap in the middle of the day
(no more than 4 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
79. When is the best time to take a power nap (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
80. Why is it sometimes unwise to take a nap (no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达:
76. Tips on a “power nap”.
77. His or her health will be at risk.
78. Refreshing people, improving productivity.
79. In the mid-afternoon.
80. It can interfere with your body’s biorhythms.安徽凤台县2016高考英语【二轮】任务型阅读(类)选练及答案
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【2016高考训练】
The hit movie Nottin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g Hill begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and pours orange juice all over her. After the bump, Grant repeatedly says: “ I am so sorry. I am so sorry.”
36 . If Roberts’character were from Britain then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well—even if the bump were not her fault. But this doesn’t happen in the film, as Roberts is from the US.
A report said that three-quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street — regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, we Britons use “sorry” in many situations. For example, if we mishear someone, we say “Sorry ” The person we are talking to will also apologize by replying: “No, I am sorry! 37 .
Life is never as simple as “duibuqi” and “meiguanxi”.
38 . Traditi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onally, “sorry” was used to express deep regret, but a survey in 2007 showed that we use it to mean anything from “what” to “whatever”.
39 . Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks about our apologetic tendencies are rooted in the British class system. We say sorry because historically the new middle classes in Britain had to apologize for not being working class, but also for not really being upper class.
40 . For exa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mple, if you bump into someone they might get angry. To avoid this we instantly say “Sorry!”.True manners are about being considerate and the modern day hobby with apologizing show that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were. The word has lost some of its meaning. Do you see my point Sorry, it might just be a British thing.
A.Why are Britons so sorry
B.British often say sorry to each other.
C.How we use “sorry” has changed.
D.His action in this scene are very British.
E.This can go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on for up to five minutes as we compete over who is the most sorry.
F.Another theory is that we apologize to avoid confrontation(冲突)
G.His actions in this scene are very British.
参考答案 36—40 GECAF
【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试题】Section B (10 marks)
Directions: Read th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.
We lived in a ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter Holly practice her driving.
At dinner my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said, “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.”
After hearing the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted, “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”
My heart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt Who else was involved As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say, “Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it.”
The acci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬运车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying, “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.
Later that week ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the story. Her eyes moistened(湿润) and she said, “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.” Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night. It was a deep wound on her soul.
I remember how sad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Holly was the night and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property. I repaired the van, but the dent (凹痕) in my truck is still there today. Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.
81. Why did the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ather permit his daughter to drive his truck (No more than 5 words) (2 marks)
82. How did the ac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cident happen (No more than 11 words) (3 marks)
83. What happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to the author’s friend after she ruined her dad’s car
(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
84. What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the writer try to tell us according to the passage (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)
【参考答案】
81. To practice her driving.
82. Holly had confu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed the brakes and the gas pedal. /Holly stepped on the gas pedal instead of the brakes. / Holly mistook the gad pedal for the brakes.
83. Her father knock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed her to the ground and kicked her. / Her father was violent toward her.
84. That love is more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important than possessions/any piece of property./ Family members really matter in his life.
【甘肃省嘉峪关市一中2014模拟】情景对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从下面A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有二项为多余项。
Culture Shock
Culture shock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.
Generally speaking, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 16
The next stage i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 17 Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.
Then you come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 18 The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.
The last stage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 19 The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.
Not all individuals ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) visiting another country will experience all these four stages. 20 It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).
A. You feel th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.
B. And you tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand.
C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.
D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.
E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.
F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.
G. And everything see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ms to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.
16.G 17.D 18.B 19.E 20.C
【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试题】
写作Writing (45 marks)
Section A (10 marks)
Directions: Read the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Food makes us feel goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and eat to simply feel good. This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating, which does not affect adults but also young children. It isn’t a good thing.
A child’s eati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng habits can develop right from childhood. As we know, a baby cries out if he doesn’t get milk at the usual time of the day. However, sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child’s mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset or low.
Therefore, they’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom. Even when they don’t get high grades, aren’t popular at school or made fun of by others, they will want something to eat. After having the snack, they feel a lot better.
Emotional eating in y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oung children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect your children from emotional eating, you should satisfy your child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. This includes spending time with your child every day, taking an interest in his school work, helping your child study, providing a health environment without tension at home, etc. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding him. Develop confidence in your child. Make your child eat enough once in a while. Reward him for his achievements.
All this will help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your little one develop a healthy eating habit. And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.
Title: 71 in Young Children
72 Eating for feeling good instead of for 73 .
Causes forming the habit when 74 feeling 75 feeling 76 and getting low gradesbeing made fun of by others
77 staying with your child for some time every daybeing 78 in your child’s studies and help him study providing a healthy environment without tension at homeavoiding 79 to make him ashamedmaking your child 80 in himselfgiving your child enough to eat once in a whilegiving your child reward for what he has achieved
Conclusion Love and care helps children out of trouble.
【参考答案】
71. Emotional Ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting 72. Meaning/ Definition
73. hunger/bein ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g hungry/feeling hungry 74. young/they are young
75. unhappy and bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red 76. less popular/unpopular
77. Solutions/Measures/Suggestions 78. interested
79. scolding you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r child 80. confident/have /develop confidence/believe
本节评分建议: 1、大小写、单复数错误不扣分。
2、只有一个字母的拼写错误且不影响识辨的不扣分。
3、本节各题若超过限定的词数不给分。安徽凤台县2016高考英语任务型阅读(类)选练及答案
【2016高考训练】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 We’ve work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to make their streets and their schools safer, to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home. We’ve worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous, illegal and wrong.
Today, I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation’s children from an even more deadly threat. 37 Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS, alcohol, car accidents, murders, drugs and fires combined. Nearly 90% of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18. Consider this: 3,000 children start to smoke every day illegally, and 1,000 of them will die sooner because of it. 38 For more than five years we’ve worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try, starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products, and to restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people. 39 That means if we act now, we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result. So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you. 40 .
A.This is a national tragedy(悲剧)that every American should help to prevent.
B.We have to educate them about the dangers of smoking.
C.It is smoking.
D.The quicker acti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on we take, the fewer teen smokers there will be.
E.Compared with other diseases, drugs kill more people every day.
F.If we do the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se, we’ll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.
G.Since I took office ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I’ve done much to protect our children from harm.
参考答案36-40: G C A F D
【广东省揭阳市2014模拟】
信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读相关书籍的信息。
A. The Wild Girl (Hardcover) by Chris Wormell
List price: $17.00 Price now: $13.2 You save: $3.8 (22%)
In the gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at wide wilderness(荒野), a little girl and her dog live alone in a cave high up on the mountainside. They are happy surviving on their own, until one day in the bitter cold of winter, they see bear tracks in the snow that lead right up to their cave ...
Charming illus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trations bring life to this sweet story of courage and compassion (同情), written and illustrated by award-winning author and illustrator Chris Wormell.
B. Ocean (Hardcover) by Fabien Cousteau
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College students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(more than 115,000 of them) reveal (透漏) what life is really like at the nation’s top schools. This must-have guide gives you college rankings and covers all the essentials — from academics to social life to financial aid, and everything in between. We also provide you with all the basics: admissions criteria, deadlines, phone numbers, e-mail addresses, and more.
D. Animals (Paperback)
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Get ready to tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a walk on the wild side! National Geographic Children’s Books brand-new reference work provides families and children with everything they need to know about the animal kingdom. You’ll meet more than 1,000 animals. It introduces the entire animal kingdom: mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish.
E. Mommy (Hardcover)
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The story line is ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry simple: a young child looks for his Mommy, meeting various monsters (怪物) along the way and defeating them in creative ways. There are only a few written words in the book. But the story that the picture tells is wonderful. And there’s a ton of detail in the pictures as well. My girls like to spend several minutes looking at each page spread.
F. Dooby Dooby Moo (Hardcover) by Doreen Cronin
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I didn’t think l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ife got any better than Click Clack Moo, but Dooby Dooby Moo tops it. I love it! Dooby Dooby Moo is one of those rare books that hold enjoyment for kids and adults alike. Kids like the story of the talent show and each animal’s attempts to win, while parents get to laugh their heads off at the pig’s interpretive (解释的) dance. It’s a great read-aloud book because the adult can sing along and kids love that part.
请阅读以下购书者的信息,然后匹配购书者和他 / 她想要购买的书的书名:
【小题1】Jack has just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )graduated from a high school and now he wants to find a college suitable for him to study in. He wants to know many things about the colleges, such as, the admission fees, the majors and their locations.
【小题2】Margaret is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only 8 years old but she is an animal lover. She always finds chances to look for some books about animals, especially fish in the ocean, to get more information. Sometimes, she will go to the book store for several times a day to wait for the coming books.
【小题3】Alice is now ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a college student. She studies languages, so in her spare time, she often reads some books and her special interest is to read books about ocean exploration. Therefore, if there is one about ocean, she won’t miss it.
【小题4】Peter is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) now in the book store looking for a book that is suitable for both his 5-year-old son and himself. By reading the book, they can not only enjoy themselves but also learn many other things.
【小题5】Lynne is only fou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r years old and she knows only a few words, but she can understand the story very well through the pictures in the books. Although she is very young, she likes stories about monsters very much.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】F
【小题5】E
【解析】
试题分析:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【小题1】根据第一题里面的句子:he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wants to find a college suitable for him to study in. He wants to know many things about the colleges, such as, the admission fees, the majors and their locations. 可知杰克想了解关于大学的学费,主修科目,和位置,和C项的This must-have guide gives you college rankings and covers all the essentials — from academics to social life to financial aid, and everything in between. We also provide you with all the basics: admissions criteria, deadlines, phone numbers, e-mail addresses, and more.一致,所以选C。
【江西省上饶市2014高考英语二模试题】
阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上)
[1] In ancient Greec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, there was a great philosopher named Socrates. One day one fellow met him and said,” Do you know what I just heard about your friend "
[2] “ ,” Socr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ates replied.“ Before telling me anything I'd like you to pass a little test. It's called the Triple Filter Test(三重过滤测试).
[3]“Triple filter "
[4]“That's righ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t," Socrates continued.“Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what you're going to say. The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me is true "
[5]“No," the man said,“ actually I just heard about it and…"
[6]“All ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )right," said Socrates.“So you don t know if it's true or not. Now let's try the second filter, the filter of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good "
[7] “No, on the contrary…"
[8] ‘‘So," Soc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rates continued,“ you want to tell me something bad about him, but you're not certain it's true.You may still pass the test though, because there's one filter left, the filter of Usefulness.Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me "
[9]“No, not really."
[10] “Wel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l," concluded Socrates,“ if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all "
LESSON:
[11] You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can always participate in loose talks when you feel bored. But when it comes to your friends it's not worth it. Always avoid talking behind the back about your near and dear friends.
76.What's the best title of the passage ( no more than 3 words)
77.Fill in the blank i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Paragraph 2 with proper words. ( no more than 4 words)
78.What does the under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “it" in Paragraph 5 refer to ( no more than 10 words)
79.List the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hree components of the Triple Filter Test. ( no more than 3 words)
80.What message was S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocrates trying to send to the fellow (no more than 11 words)
阅读表达:(10分)
76. Socrates’ Test./ Triple Filter Test
77. Hold on a minute./Wait a minute./Just a minute.
78. What the fellow h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad just heard about Socrates’ friend./What the fellow wanted to tell Socrates about his friend./Something bad about Socrates’ friend.
79. Truth. Goodness. Usefulness.
80. Do not tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) anything bad about my friend./I wouldn’t hear anything bad about my friend./I never participate in loose talks about my friend./I never talk behind the back about my friend./ Avoid talking behind the back about your near and dear friends.安徽凤台县2016高考英语(二轮)任务型阅读(类)选练题及答案
【2016高考训练】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
With the new s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool year quickly approaching (or perhaps,for your early-starters,already under way), 36 . And while you may be adapt your wardrobe for fall, it's equally important to freshen up your study skills, too. 37 . Or how do you seem to learn faster in certain classes Some people are quick to blame the professor or subject for their difficulties,but that isn’t always the cause. One thing that many people seem to overlook is their learning type.
38 .
1. Visual learners l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn best by seeing. If you seem to easily retain information from pictures,graphs,and videos,you are likely a visual learner.
2. Auditory learner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them whether listening to a lecture or repeating information out loud, then you are likely an auditory learner.
3. 39 . If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown,you are likely a kinetic learner.
So 40 , the trick i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.
Once you know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your learning type and try to put it into use in your classes, you can’t imagine what progress you will make in your study.The result will surprise yourself as well as your teachers and parents.
A.Kinetic learners learn best by doing
B.Have you ever n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oticed that your study habits are different than those of your friends
C.What can we do to be Successful
D.There are 3 main learning types
E.now that you know your personal learning style
F.when you are ready
G.it’s time to get ready for a successful semester
参考答案36—40、GBDAE
【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(二)】
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: What’s your opinion about this design 51
B: I have never seen a better one. 52
A: Thanks. I was afraid that you wouldn’t like it.
B: Really 53
A: We will have to hire some famous models for the advertisement.
B: It may cost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot. But it will really bring in more benefit for us. 54
A: Who do you like better, the models from home or abroad
B: I think models ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from home may be more popular among the young. They may bring better results.
A: That’s true. 55 OK, let’s choose the best models now.
【参考答案】补全对话------ 51-55 BECGD
【2013嘉定区】Section D
Directions: Read the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
Many child ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance(津贴).The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
The amount of money ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.Timing is another consideration.Some children get a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance.In any case,parents should make clear what,if anything,the child is expected to pay for with the money.
At first,youn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it.If they do this,they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget.Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.The object is to show young people that a budget demands choices between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs,like clothing or electronics.
Allowances give c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hildren a chance to experience the things they can do with money.They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want.Or they can save and maybe even invest it.
Saving helps children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) understand that costly goals require sacrifice:you have to cut costs and plan for the future.Requiring children to save part of their allowance can also open the door to future saving and investing.Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance.A savings account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest(利息).That may not seem like a lot.But over time it adds up.
(Note: Answer th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)
81.Parents give their children allowance to_______________________.
82.Why are parents a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dvised not to offer young children more money in advance
________________________________________________________
83.What can we learn from the last paragraph
_________________________________________________________
84.By writing thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s passage, the author intends to make parents ____________________.
【参考答案】
81. 1earn the value of money
82.To show them how to make a budget.
83.Saving can help children plan future finance.
84. aware of the children’s allowances./
have some idea how to give allowances in a proper way.
【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)】
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
[1]Born in 1949, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well—conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long—distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.
[2]For ten years Nyad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long—distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten—mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.
[3]Nyad attempted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined success. It didn’t matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.
[4]When Nyad ______________________________, she continued to try new things—traveling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.
56.What preven ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games (No more than 5 words)
57.What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean (1 word)
58.Fill in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(No more than 10 words)
59.Why did Nyad beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eve that she had touched the other shore (No more than 10 words)
60.Please explain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how you are inspired by Nyad. (No more than 20 words)
【参考答案】
56.A serious illness (did).
57.Difficulties / Problems / Trouble(s) / Challenges.
58.ended her career as a swimmer.
59.Because she had tried her best (to fulfill the task).
Or: Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba.
60.(略)
评分标准:第56—60题,每题2分。
意义达成、结构完整、无拼写错误,每题2分;
意义达成、结构不完整或有些许拼写错误,每题1分;
仅写出有关单词而未能达成意义,均不给分。
I won’t argue with you.
I just finished it this afternoon.
In my opinion, you are always quite confident.
I feel the same way.
You’re great.
I’ve heard enough of your excuses.
G. I’m for it.安徽凤台县2016高考英语【二轮】任务型阅读(类)选练题及答案
【2016高考训练】七选五(共5个小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Many people think of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
Body image is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 36 You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.
37 Here are some ideas.
Recognize your stre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 38
Exercise reg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don’t just happen. 39 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.
Respect your b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ody! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on can help you build a positive body image.
40 Your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧) and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.
A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.
B. Be yourself.
C. Having a positive b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ody image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.
D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.
E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.
F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image
参考答案36-40 CGDEB
【2013嘉定区】Section B
Directions: Complete ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. losing B. influence C. original D. identified E. futureF. regularly G. attracted H. convincing I. carefully J. process
Some people are happy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to believe in ESP (超感官知觉) while others are firm disbelievers.
Parapsycholog ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ists (灵学专家), who lend a certain seriousness to the subject, have 41 four types of ESP: One type called clairvoyance describes the act of being able to obtain knowledge of a person or event without the use of the normal senses; Another type, telepathy, is the 42 by which a person is able to read another person’s thoughts without the use of any of the normal senses; Still another type, psychogenesis, is the ability to 43 a physical object just by thinking about it; The last type, precognition, is the term applied when somebody is able to foresee 44 events.
Over the year ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s there have been many ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous book in 1934 called " Extra-Sensory Perception" in which he claimed to have overwhelming(压倒的)evidence of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to repeat his results exactly in the same way, which has resulted in the book 45 much of its original reliability.
The Granzfield exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eriments are considered to have been the most 46 examined ESP experiments. The experimenters had their eyes covered and ears blocked while a "sender" attempted to transmit messages. Later the experimenters would compare the messages received to the 47 messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time but the research failed to produce 48 results.
Human beings are 49 to the supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate human beings. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to ask the same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandparents before them. Who knows One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain, “The truth is out there!"
【参考答案】41---49 D J B E A I C H G
【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)】
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
—Excuse me, mada ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m. Do you mind if I ask you some questions I need your help to complete a survey.
—Of course not. 51
—Could I have your opinion about modern pop music
—Modern pop music ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Um..., well, I don’t really listen to pop music, or watch pop videos.
—Well, why don’t you like it
— 52 And the songs are really nonsense.
—But, you know, most young people are fond of it.
— 53 My son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), who’s fifteen, is a real pop music fan. He listens to it all the time at home, and it really annoys both my husband and me.
— 54
—Absolutely. My ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )husband enjoys traditional folk music. He says it makes him calm and relaxed when listening to it, and he would get a headache whenever he hears modern pop music.
— 55
—And believe it or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not, the moment my son turns on his music, my husband always demands he put his headphones on, and so does my son when his father listens to his. Each calls the other’s music noise pollution, and the argument never ends. Ha ha ha...
A. I beg your pardon B. It sounds funny.C. You’re absolutely right.D. Go ahead, please!E. Maybe the traditional folk music sounds softer.F. Is that interesting G. The music is too noisy.
【参考答案】
51.D 52.G 53.C 54.E 55.B
【山东省青岛市2014高考英语一模】
阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[ 1 ] William Butl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered "little of childhood but its pain". In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.
[ 2 ] Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn't lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
[ 3 ] Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.
[ 4 ] He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. ______________, he would probably now be valued as a minor (不重要的) poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats's Death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:
Earth, receive an honored guest:
William Yeats is laid to rest.
Let the Irish vessel (船) lie
Emptied of its poetry.
66. What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first paragraph mainly tell us (no more than 10 words )
__________________________________________________________________________
67. Explain the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined sentence in paragraph 2. ( no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
68. What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to ( no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
69. Fill in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blanks in the last paragraph with proper words (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
70. What can you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) learn from Yeats as a writer (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达(共5题,每小题3分,满分15分)
66. The family background of William Butler Yeats/
67. His early th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eatrical experiments were not successful/ popular at the beginning
His early theatrical experiments were not widely accepted.
68. Yeats's poems
69. Had Yeats stopped writing at an early age / when he was young.
If Yeats ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d stopped / given up writing at an early age / when he was young
If Yeats hadn't insisted on / continued writing all his life.
70. Persistence makes success.
Persistence leads to success.
Success belongs to preserving.
Perseverance means victory.
Never give up/ Stick to your aim, and you’ll succeed.
We should be determined.
(根据学生表达酌情给分)
【东北三省2014模拟】补全对话
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone needs a bre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ak, and vacations are not meant for serious study. __36__ The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey.
Before getting i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto the recommendations, you need to determine your English reading comprehension level. If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. __37__ If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options. For advanced readers, classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Nobel, Pulitzer) are good options.
__38__ When I pi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck up a book I like, even though the first few chapters are really hard to get through, I would try to get accustomed to the language the author uses. Generally, after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story.
Another grea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t way to keep yourself motivated is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve. __39__
Some quick re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )commendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. __40__ Happy reading!
A. If you pick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a book which is so challenging, it will be too stressful.
B. The most impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in.
C. You may also enjoy your reading when hanging out with your family.
D. You should just f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ind a topic or author you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there.
E. You can also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail.
F. Instead, they’re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book.
G. This will help yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story.
【参考答案】6-40 FGBED