安徽南陵县2016高考英语任务型阅读（类）练习（2）及答案
***解题步骤
1. 解题前
(1) 扫读表格。分析表格的设计结构，理清其显示的层次关系，初步了解文章的发展脉络及大体内容。要特别注意小标题，它通常是段落的主题句。
(2) 分析表格。研究表格的结构并弄清任务，根据空格找线索。表格各行的设计大致是按照段落的顺序而设计的。
2. 解题中
根据已有的表格内容来确定短文的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发展脉络，以文脉为导引，关注细节，理解段意，将有效信息对号入座。答题时，务必遵循“先易后难，各个击破”的原则，不要在个别题目上耗费太多时间。
(1) 略读。快速浏览全文，尤其是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每段的第一句(即topic sentence)和首尾段，以把握主旨大意；结合表格框架，理清文章的基本结构。
① 把握文章主旨。
② 概括段落大意。
③ 将表格提纲还原至短文中。
(2) 精读。深入理解文章内容，细读与空格中要填的信息有关的文段，找准特定信息。
① 明确空格要求。
② 定位文中相关信息。
③ 注意单词的适当形式及前后搭配。
④ 联想相关近义词或同义词，表达相似意义。
⑤ 进行释义转述。
⑥ 归纳文章内容，提炼主题。
3. 解题后
最后，确定题目答案。在明确表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )格设计的基础上，再回到短文中，复查所填内容。结合题意和要求认真核实，检查意思是否准确、表达方式是否得当、单词拼写是否正确，这样才能获得该试题的高分。
在填写答案时，务必要注意书写工整、规范，千万不要因为大小写或抄写错误而被扣分。另外，还要注意词性的转换和词形的正确使用。
注意以下几点：
(1) 字迹清晰，拼写正确。
(2) 注意短语的固定搭配。
(3) 相关的语法知识：
① 动词的适当形式: 时态，单复数，非谓语动词形式。
② 名词的性、数、格。
③ 形容词的比较级和最高级。
【广东省汕头市2014模拟】
信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
下面是几部荣获奥斯卡奖的著名电影，首先请阅读它们的海报信息：
A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The Hurt LockerUS Arm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y ordnance disposal teams disarm improvised explosive device (IED)placed by Iraqi guerrilla fighters． B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Slumdog MillionaireT ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )V game—show success fuels one man’s escape from poverty in this Bollywood-tinged romantic drama．
C． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The DepartedA policem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an and a criminal go undercover and infiltrate(渗透) each Other’s worlds in this crime thriller． D. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Dances With Wol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vesA nineteenth—century soldier learns to respect and then love the Lakota(拉科他族人) way of life
E． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Brave heartThirteenth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—century Scot Sir William Wallace takes up the sword to defend his people against the English． F. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) GladiatorA s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lave in ancient Rome finds dignity and a reason to live in gladiatorial combat．
下面是对这几部影片的简要介绍，请把它们对应的海报找出来：
【小题1】Sergeant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) First Class William James，a battle．tested veteran，arrives as a new team leader in Bravo company of a U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (E.O.D.) unit to disarm improvised explosive device in Iraq in 2004，replacing Staff Sergeant Matthew Thompson, who is killed by a radio—controlled improvised explosive device in Baghdad．
【小题2】In AD 180，the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dying Roman emperor wishes to grant temporary leadership to Maximus, but was killed by his son，Commodus, Maximus realizes the truth，but unfortunately, he is taken to Zucchabar, a Roman city in North Africa，by slave traders。There，he iS bought by Proximo, and forced to fight for his life as a gladiator in arena tournaments．
【小题3】In the 13th cen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tury，after several years of political unrest，Scotland is invaded and conquered by King Edward I of England．Young witnesses the treachery of Longshanks, survives the death of his father and brother．Twenty or so years later, he led the people to fight against the English army, but finally he was killed．1eaving a shout“Freedom!”
【小题4】In Mumbai，In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dia，eighteen-year-old Jamal Malik, a former street child from the Juhu slum, is a contestant on the TV show of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire．and is one question away from the grand prize．However，he is detained and interrogated by the police，who suspect him of cheating because of the impossibility of a simple“slumdog”knowing all the answers．Jamal recounts the incidents in his life which provided him with each answer．
【小题5】Colin is int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roduced to organized crime by Irish mobster Costello．Costello trains him to become a mole inside the Massachusetts State Police．Colin is accepted into the Special Investigations Unit，which focuses on organized crime．Before Billy graduates from the police academy，he is asked by Captain Queenan to go undercover, as his family ties to organized crime make him a perfect infiltrator．
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【四川省资阳市2014模拟】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意词数要求）。
[1] Many Ameri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can fathers have got gifts from their families in honor of Father’s Day. Some men may be hoping for a shiny new grill (烤架) to bring smoky, fiery (燃烧的) happiness to cooking outdoors. More than half of Americans say they cook outdoors throughout the year. But the warmer months bring more people outside. So this is a good time for food safety expert to make their efforts to educate the public.
[2] Disease-cont ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rol officials say that about one in six Americans get sick from food each year. 130,000 have to go to a hospital for food poisoning. And 3,000 die. Health officials say these numbers usually increase during this time of year as more Americans cook and eat outdoors.
[3] The United Sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tes Department of agriculture started its Meat and Poultry Hotline in 1985. The Meat and Poultry Hotline has expanded its programs to include Spanish language services. Also, people can ask questions through email and live chats and get information on social media sites.
[4] The hotline re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ceives about 70,000 telephone calls a year from people with food safety questions. They teach consumers every day, one to one, about how to handle food safely and to prevent food-related illness. In addition, they also take calls that are related to complaints about food products that have led to foods being recalled, and that has probably saved lives.
[5] One of the Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tline workers said, “One of the most important things is to make sure your meat is fully cooked. It’s not recommended that anybody be having a rare hamburger when they are cooking out in the summer. If you’re cooking eggs, make sure the yolks (蛋黄) are fresh. And drinking or eating things that contain uncooked eggs is surely not a good idea.”
56. What can we le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn about Americans from the 1st paragraph (No more than 6 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
57. How many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Americans die from food poisoning every year (No more than 2 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
58. What informa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion can people get if they call the Meat and Poultry Hotline (No more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
59. What are the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hree ways in which people get the information (No more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
60. What should you do when cooking eggs (No more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
56. They like to cook outdoors.
57. 3000.
58. Information on food safety. / Food safety.
59. Email, live chats and social media sites.
60. (We should) make sure the yolks are fresh.
二、评分意见
1. 意思相符，语法、结构正确，拼写无误，得2分。
2. 每题按5个档次给分，依次为0分、0.5分、1分、1.5分和2分。
3. 语法与拼写错误，错误1到2个，扣0.5分，3个及3个以上扣1分；相同错误按1个计算。大小写和标点出错原则上不扣分。
4. 超出字数扣0.5分。
【广东省广州市2014模拟】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为46~50的相应位置上。
首先，请阅读以下书籍分类介绍的网站栏目：
A. B. C.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
D. E. F.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物与相关网站栏目：
46. Irene like r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eading love stories. From time to time she is moved by those romantic stories in the books, and she has a better understanding of the ups and downs in life through reading. Now she just wants to know what kind of new books of romance are available so that she can choose some of them for her reading during the next few weeks when she’s on holiday.
47. Philip A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ustin is a book-lover. He thinks that he can learn much more from books than any other resources. Of course, he always chooses to read wonderful books, and that’s why he’s now trying to find out books that have won different kinds of awards in the past year so that he can decide which to buy.
48. Eddy runs a book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )store in New York, and he is always trying his best to increase his book sale, so he usually recommends some really good books to his customers. To make his customers more satisfied, he intends to purchase some of the best books of 2011 that he can recommend to them. He wonders where he can find information for these books.
49. Jane Wilton ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quit her job as a secretary three years ago after she gave birth to her son Simon and became a housewife. She quite enjoys her life, cooking food for the family and taking care of Simon, and her husband, too. Now she wishes to know more about cooking, so she would like to know what kind of new cookbooks she can buy.
50. Mrs. Gibson ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )works in a kindergarten. She loves those little kids and always gives them gifts during different holidays, which makes her most popular among the kids. Now she wishes to buy a book that could help her decide what to buy and where so that she wouldn’t have to worry about that any more.
【参考答案】信息匹配46. D 47. F 48. C 49. E 50. A安徽南陵县2016高考英语任务型阅读（类）练习（1）及答案
英语学科《考试说明》对任务型读写的要求是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：任务型读写是发展学生综合运用语言能力的重要途径。考生必须在认真阅读所给短文的基础上，对短文中的信息进行筛选、整合与概括，最终根据表格设计要求，在每个空格里填写一个恰当的单词。
***命题特点
阅读材料为一篇300字左右的文章，在文章后设10道小题，答题参考时间为10分钟。
1. 任务型读写所选文章体裁多样，题材真实，内容贴近现代社会生活。表格一般是文章的整体结构，包括标题、段落大意、文章细节、结论等部分。
2. 主要考查学生以下能力：
(1) 提取有效信息的能力。仔细阅读文章，锁定相关细节，找出与表格中需要填写的内容相关的信息，把握文章的结构和层次。
(2) 组织处理信息的能力。结合文章的内容和表格的形式，将提取的有效信息根据句型结构变化和语法要求，对词性、词形加以转换，填入恰当的单词。
(3) 综合概括信息的能力。要求考生将获取的信息进行归纳并加工。如：问题的原因、文章的结论、作者的态度等。
3. 题目设置：题目的设置归纳起来可以分为以下三种类型：提取信息题、转换信息题和概括信息题。
(1) 提取信息题。能够直接在原文中提取到答案，即该词在原文中出现过。这种考查一般为4个。
(2) 转换信息题。需要转换表达方式，将原 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文出现过的句子转换成另一种形式表达出来，即同义表达；或将原文中出现过的词汇进行词性、词形转换。这种考查一般为4个。
(3) 概括信息题。这种题目在文中无法直接 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )找到答案，需要学生对文章部分乃至全部内容进行概括、总结，并结合表格内容进行推理、判断才能得出。这种考查一般为2个。
近四年高考真题题型分类统计表
提取信息题 转换信息题 概括信息题
2010年 数量 4 4 2
题号 76, 77, 80, 81 79, 82, 83, 84 78, 85
2011年 数量 4 4 2
题号 76, 78, 84, 85 77, 81, 82, 83 79, 80
2012年 数量 4 4 2
题号 79, 81, 82, 84 78, 80, 83, 85 76, 77
2013年 数量 4 4 2
题号 76, 77, 78, 79 80, 82, 83, 84 81, 85
【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Sam Walton, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he founder of Wal-Mart, was born in Kingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his father’s store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant.
He soon opened his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first Wal-Mart store in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas. Wal-Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success. Soon a chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America.
Walton's manageme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.
After taking the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal-Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals don't win, teams do”. Employees at Wal-Mart stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. These benefits are commonplace today, but Walton was among the first to implement (实现) them. Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the company’s success, they would care about the company.
By the 1980s, Wal-Mart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across North America. Wal-Mart’s unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also Walton’s idea, created the edge needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing complaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing. By 1991, Wal-Mart was the largest US retailer with 1,700 stores. Walton remained active in managing the company, as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death. He was awarded the Medal of Freedom shortly before his death.
56. What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the underlined word “it” in Para.1 refer to (No more than 5 words)
57. How did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Walton’s first Wal-mart store achieve success (No more than 10 words)
58. What is the pur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pose of Walton’s carrying out “profit sharing plan” (No more than 15 words)
59. Why were employ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ees at Wal-mart stores offered stock options (No more than 10 words)
60. Are you in fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vor of Walton’s management style And why (No more than 20 words)
【参考答案】阅读表达：(得分等级分四档：2分；1.5分；1分；0分)
56. His first retailing experience.
57. By specializing in name brands at low prices.
58. To improve Wal-M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art employees’ income dependent on the profits of the store.
59. Because they w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould care about the company. / Because it would make them happy and promote sales.
60. (Open).
【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】
Section B (10 marks)
Directions: Read th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.
We lived in a v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter Holly practice her driving.
At dinner my so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said, “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last.”
After hearing the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted, “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”
My heart s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt Who else was involved As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say, “Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it.”
The accident ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬运车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying, “Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.
Later that week ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the story. Her eyes moistened(湿润) and she said, “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.” Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night. It was a deep wound on her soul.
I remember how sad H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )olly was the night and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property. I repaired the van, but the dent (凹痕) in my truck is still there today. Every day it reminds me of what really matters in my life.
【小题1】Why did the fathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r permit his daughter to drive his truck (No more than 5 words) (2 marks)
【小题2】How did the ac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cident happen (No more than 11 words) (3 marks)
【小题3】What happene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to the author’s friend after she ruined her dad’s car
(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
【小题4】What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the writer try to tell us according to the passage (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )【小题1】细节题：从文章第一段的句子：It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenager daughter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【2015高考复习】任务型读写
The scientific method ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) consists of asking and finding answers to a problem by way of logical thinking, carefully weighing all the possibilities and arriving at the best possible solution. Curious observation and asking a question “Why or When, How or Where” regarding a phenomenon forms the first step of scientific method. To understand the problem clearly and come up with the “specific” question, you may need to consider, observe carefully, and use your reasoning skills. For this you may have to research, gather observable and measurable data according to your principles of reasoning. The way you look at a problem or a phenomenon, understand and approach it by asking the right question has a high probability of leading you to the correct solution.
After you’ve made your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) observation and asked a question, conduct your research to gather information about the subject. To answer the question, the library and the Internet must be used to collect information. Also, explore and focus on the research work that has been carried out. Also, the process of researching must be impartial (公正的) for a fair interpretation of the results. All the data and methods must be documented and shared properly. This enables the data to be carefully studied by other researchers.
A hypothesis (假设) is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) possible theory that is formed after observing and analyzing a certain phenomenon and can provide a probable answer to the problem. Every scientific experiment is based on a hypothesis which gives you an idea to approach the problem and conduct the related experiment. Researchers sticking to the scientific method employ hypotheses to explain various phenomena and also design experimental studies to test these hypotheses.
As stated earl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ier, a hypothesis is a theory that isn’t yet proved, and to prove it experiments must be conducted. The experiment proves the authenticity (真实性) of the hypothesis according to the information and evidences gathered while doing research on the subject. Care must be taken that the experiment is a fair test, and it must be repeated for the same and different set of values. The experiment will either confirm or rule out your theory. However, if it doesn’t support the hypothesis, it must be rejected or modified.
Once your experi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment is completed, you need to analyze the data to check whether your hypothesis is true or false. If the hypothesis isn’t in accordance with the facts, you’ll have to form a new hypothesis and begin the steps of the scientific method all over again. If the hypothesis turns out to be true, it is necessary to check it again by using a new approach. In addition, the results of the experiment and the hypothesis must be conveyed to others through a display board or by publishing a final report. When others perform the same experiment and get the same results, the hypothesis becomes rock-solid.
Steps of the scientific method
Paragraph outlines Supporting details
Observe and ask a question. ● To have a clear (1) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the problem and ask a specific question, you should consider, observe and reason carefully.● You also need to gather useful (2) by researching.
Do some research. ● You can use libra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries and the Internet to find the answers to the question.● (3) yourself to the research work about the problem.● Ensure that you conduct your research impartially.
(4) a hypothesis. ● (5) your scienti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fic experiment on the hypothesis about the phenomenon. ● Hypotheses are helpful in explaining various phenomena and (6) experimental studies.
Conduct experiments. ● The experiment mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st be fair and be (7) . ● If the experiment (8) to support the hypothesis, reject or modify it.
Analyze data and draw conclusions. ● If the hypothesis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) doesn’t agree with the facts, form a new hypothesis and repeat the steps to prove it.● It is (9) to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )check it again if the hypothesis is proved to be true. ● Make the results of the experiment and the hypothesis (10) to the public, so others can confirm them again.
【答案】1. under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )standing 2. data 3. Devote 4. Form 5. Base 6. designing
7. repeated 8. fails 9. necessary 10. known安徽南陵县2016高考英语任务型阅读（类）练习（3）及答案
***解题技巧
在掌握了上期讲过的解题步骤之后，还需要掌握一些实用的解题技巧：
1. 提取信息的技巧
(1) 确定对应关系。根据所 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )给图表结构把握文章中心大意以及文章的脉络，弄清楚文章与表格之间的关系，确定表格中各行各列与文章段落之间的对应关系。
(2) 定位句子。在文章中标出与表格内出现的句子相似或一致的内容，并加以比较、对照。
2. 转换信息的技巧
有许多答案是不能直接在文章中找到原词的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，这需要我们对原始信息进行加工。这些加工大多与语法知识、短语搭配和固定句型有关。具体涉及：主动与被动、谓语动词与非谓语动词、动词原形与动词第三人称单数形式、动词与名词、名词与形容词、形容词或副词的比较级与最高级、名词单、复数等。
3. 概括信息的技巧
(1) 看懂表格。归纳概括题往往位于表格上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )面第一栏或表格左栏。需要归纳概括的内容通常是段落大意或全文主旨。技巧有：看下面的单元格向上概括；看右边的单元格向左归纳。做题时尤其要注意：①大小写；②单、复数；③搭配。
(2) 掌握常见的归纳概括词语：
① 意图与目的：
purpose(s), intention(s), aim(s), goal(s), target(s)
② 方式与方法：
method(s), mean(s), approach(es), way(s), measure(s), manner(s), solution(s)
③ 比较：
similarity (-ies), dif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ference(s), advantage(s), disadvantage(s), benefit(s)
④ 原因：
reason(s), cause(s)
⑤ 结果/结论：
conclusion(s), result(s), consequence(s), effect(s)
⑥ 建议/提示：
advice, suggestion(s), tip(s), instruction(s)
⑦ 其他常用概括性词语：
主题：theme(s), topic(s), subject(s)
种类：type(s), kind(s), species, variety(-ies), sort(s)
简介：brief/general introduction(s)
形势/情形：situation(s), condition(s)
现象/问题：phenomenon(phenomena), problem(s)
特点/特征：feature(s), characteristic(s)
重要性/意义：significance, importance
情感：feeling(s), emotion(s)
观点：opinion(s) of, attitude(s) to/towards, view(s), idea(s)
评论：comment(s)
【四川省成都七中2014三诊考试】
阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求回答问题。（注意题目里词数的要求）
There were smil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always tra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )veled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly enjoy the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug(拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
56. What did t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he author think of her train trip at first (Within 5 words)
57. Where was the writer going (Within 2 words)
58. How did the autho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r plan to kill her time on the train (Within 5 words)
59. Why did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e uncle feel surprised when the author gave him a warm hug (Within 10 words)
60. What did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e author remember most fondly of her train trip (Within 5 words)
【参考答案】
56. She thought it dull.
57. Butterworth.
58. By reading magazines.
59. Because he knew the author had never done that before.
60. The friendly country people.
【山东省宿州市2014高考英语模拟适应卷】
任务型读写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Once kids hit the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenage years, parenting becomes more difficult than ever. Establishing effective house rules is one of the best ways to educate teenagers. House rules must respect teenagers’ desire to be independent and make sure they behave responsibly.
How can effective house rules be established
First of all, get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your teenager to take part in making the rules, which can help keep them motivated to follow them. Ask their opinion about what sorts of things they think are important when creating the rules and try to include some of their ideas.
When creating the lis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of rules, don’t list every single rule imaginable. Instead, try to limit it to the ten most important rules. I’ve seen some parents come up with several pages of rules which turn out to be more like a rule book rather than a list. Remember, it is important to make the list easy to remember and to be a basic guide.
Then, it is impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant that you write out the list of rules and hang them in a prominent (显眼的) location. Keeping the rules on the refrigerator or displayed somewhere where everyone can see them is a good reminder. Revise the rules whenever there’s a need, not very frequently though.
Explain clearly in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )advance what negative consequences will be in store when a rule gets broken. But ensure that none of your consequences are equal to abusive parenting. For example, take off the rule that says — “if you don’t get home by 11 at night, make arrangements to stay elsewhere until morning”. Let helping with small household chores like cleaning up their own rooms serve as consequences for disobeying rules.
Following these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tips on establishing effective house rules accompanied by constant positive reinforcement (执行) will help improve your teenager’s behavior. Hope you can direct your teenager to become a responsible and independent person with the help of house rules!
Establishing house rules for (76) __________
Requirements for house rules They must respect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenagers’ desire to be independent and (77)_______ teenagers behave responsibly.
(78) ________ on how to establish effective house rules (79) _______ teenagers in making the rules Ask their opinionsInclude their ideas
Keeping the house rules simple Avoid (80)_____ every single ruleLimit the list to the most important rules
Creating a (81)_______ list of rules Put it up somewhere visible to (82)______ your teenager of the rulesMake the rules revised when necessary
Giving a clear (83)__________ of the consequences Don’t abuse children if they (84)________ rules
Conclusion Your teenager ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s behavior will be (85)________ with the help of effective house rules.
【参考答案】：任务型读写
76. teenagers 77. ens ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure 78.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 79.Involving 80. listing
81. written 82.re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mind 83.explanation 84.disobey/break 85. improved
【山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）】
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
[1]We are told breakf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast is the most important meal of the day，and dinner the most enjoyable．It is an occasion to socialize and spend time with the family．But what about lunch
[2]In today's fast-pac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed society，few people take time to enjoy this midday meal．Most of us just rush right through it．We grab a quick salad，or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers．Sometimes，if there is a deadline around the corner，we just ．
[3]The development ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of technology hasn't done our eating habits much good either．We are constantly troubled by e-mail，social media，and 24-hour news．Even When we do sit down for lunch，we are more connected to our hand-held electronic devices than ourselves．
[4]Long work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing hours can cause all kinds of health problems，and many developed countries have put in place labor laws specifically regarding the lunch break．These regulations give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift，but it's up to them whether they do so or not．
[5]Frank Partnoy，a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )former Wall Street trader，says that employers should encourage workers to take time off for lunch．This is because long lunch breaks can benefit both individuals and society．Writing in The Guardian，Partnoy says that one obvious reason to take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some perspective．A break from work allows us to think strategically and outside the box．It also puts our daily tasks into a broader context．If we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat leisurely with colleagues，we are more likely to slow down，something that hardly can be achieved in a noisy and over-packed fast food chain．
[6]Despite the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se benefits，some employees might still be unwilling to take time off for lunch．Partnoy's suggestion Make skipping lunch difficult：Employers could ask workers to fill out a form stating their reasons for skipping the meal．
76．What's the purpose of the text
77．Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 2 with proper words．
78．Many developed countries have issued labor laws in order to ．
79．List three benefits of taking long lunch breaks．
①
②
③
80．Translate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．
【参考答案】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
76．To encourage people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to take long lunch breaks．／To encourage people to enjoy lunch．
77．skip lunch／don't take lunch
78．give employees the right to take a break during a long work shift
79．①We can slow down and gain some perspective．
②A break from work al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lows us to think strategically and outside the box．
③It also puts our daily tasks into a broader context．
80．尽管益处多多，一些员工也许仍舍不得抽时间享用午餐。安徽南陵县2016高考英语任务型阅读（类）练习（4）及答案
【2016高考训练】七选五填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’re probab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means ―shortened, these dictionaries contain more than 150,000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users.
16.__________.Webster’s Ⅱ New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries.
Unabridged dicti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies词源). 17.__________. Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language.
18.__________. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms,
antonyms, and deri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.
If you pref ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries. In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster’s Dictionary, on the Internet. 19.__________. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games, language tips, and amusing facts about words. Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search.
20.__________. For example, there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, cliche’s, slang, and even regional expressions, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE). There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people’s names, literary characters’ names and place names.
A. Specialized dictio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )naries provide in-depth information about a certain field.
B. These dictionaries ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are
excellent sources for scholarly inquiries.
C. But dictionaries ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these days do not judge how a word should be used. They simply describe
how people use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) them, and Random House, for example, have free online services.
D. Online di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctionaries allow you to enter a search word to see a definition, and sometimes
even an illustration.
E. College d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations, biographical and
geographical names, f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oreign words and phrases, and tables of measures.
F. A dictionary entry ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred
spelling and pronunciation, and part-of-speech labels.
G. Many of the 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0,000 new words in the Eleventh Edition of the Collegiate Dictionary
involve computers.
参考答案16—20、EBFDA
【山东省宿州市2014高考英语综合能力测试卷】
任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Good failures happen when, even though you made the correct decision, you still lost. Bad failures happen because you made bad decisions, or worse, didn’t make a decision at all. Although the two feel the same, they have a completely different long-term impact.
By separating the tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o types of failures, it is easier to persevere through good failures. It may hurt to have your business proposal shut down for the fifteenth time, but it isn’t necessarily a bad failure. You can also avoid more bad failures. If you fail because of laziness, indecision or poor planning, you can quickly correct those in the future.
I’ve found that the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are several categories of good failures. Since they come from good, not bad, decisions, they are the best way to fail.
1. High Upside, Low Downside
There are many areas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of life where the upside is far greater than the downside. When I write an article, it takes about 90 minutes of work. If nobody responds to that post, then I’ve just wasted 90 minutes. However, if the article becomes popular, it can bring in thousands of visitors to my website. Those thousands of visitors translate into new readers who can get value from the website. In addition, it often results in a higher monthly income for me.
2. Breaking through Your Limits
The only way to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know your limits are to go past them. Occasionally I’ve committed myself to more work than I can handle. The result is stress. However, if not, you can never improve. You’ll always go slightly below your capacity, never reaching your possible potential. Occasionally facing an exhausting schedule ensures my productivity muscles stay strong.
3. Taking on Too Big a Challenge
I’ve often set g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oals that were nearly impossible to accomplish. I didn’t have enough time to reach the deadline and I had no idea what I was doing. Although setting extremely difficult challenges results in a lot of failures, it keeps you sharp.
Why failure can be good
（76）____ of good failures and bad failures ● Good failures refer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to those you faced even if you made a decision (77)_____.● Bad failures happen because you made bad, worse or no decisions.● Both (78) ______ people differently in the long term.
(79)____of separating good failures and bad failures ● Help us to (80) _____ up through good failures.● Help us to avoid more bad failures.
Categories of good failures High Upside, Low Downside ● Remember the upside is far (81) ____ than the down side.
Break Through Your Limits ● (82) ____ past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your limits is the only way to reach your possible potential and (83) ___ yourself.
(84) ____ on Too Big a Challenge ● Although it (85) _____ to a lot of failures, it keeps you sharp.
【参考答案】任务型读写
76.Definit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions/ Meanings/Concepts 77.correctly 78.impact/influence/affect
79. Significance/Impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tance 80.keep 81. greater 82. Going
83. improve 84. Take 85. leads/contributes
【山东省2014高考仿真模拟冲刺卷（5）】
阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。
[1]A program in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )United States brings scientists and engineers into elementary schools to teach teachers more about how to teach science．
[2]Dave Weiss is a ret ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired engineer．One day each week he volunteers at Georgian Forest Elementary School in Silver Spring, Maryland, near Washington．He works with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years and gets as much pleasure from helping the teachers as he does helping the students．
[3]Student Jada Lockw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood says she enjoys Mr．Weiss' visits to her classroom．She likes the drawings he uses to explain scientific ideas．
[4]The Americ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an Association for the Advancement of Science sponsors the Senior Scientists and Engineers program．Dave Weiss has been a volunteer in that program for many years．The scientists and engineers help teachers in elementary schools improve their skills．
[5]Mr．Weiss says he an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d the other volunteers help teachers by providing hands-on knowledge．He notes that science is an area in which many elementary school teachers have _________experience．In elementary school, for the most part, a regular classroom teacher is responsible for teaching science, along with reading and math, and if they don't have a strong science background, just by nature, they're going to tend to underrepresent science in the curriculum．
[6]American fiftee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n-year-olds scored about average in science among countries that took part in testing by the OECD in 2009．The OECD is the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development．
[7]Dave Weiss says he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is concerned about such results, but hopeful for the future for American students learning science．Fred Tenkye thinks volunteers like Dave Weiss are helping students do that．"And if you can develop a passion for science, then eventually the grades and the test scores, then that will follow and increase, too．" he said．
66．How does Dave Weiss ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) feel when he stays with students？（no more than 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
67．What do the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents think of Dave Weiss’s teaching？（no more than 6 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
68．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．（1 word）
___________________________________________________________________________
69．What should the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents do when they are learning science （no more than 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
70．What’s the main idea of this passage （no more than 10 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达：
66.He gets much pleasure．/He is happy / pleased.
67.They enjoy / like his ways of teaching.
68.limited /weak /poor
69.They should devel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )op/show/have an interest in science./They should develop a passion for science.
70.Scientists and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )engineers help elementary school teachers in science teaching.
【山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模】阅读表达（满分15分）
The key word is pract ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice! Practice, practice, practice!! There is no other way. There is no magic. The way to get better at listening to English is to listen to English. That’s the not-so-good news.
The good news is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are many ways to listen and many things to listen to.
Listening to Englis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h songs can be fun. But be careful! Most ________ use the language in a special way that you don’t hear every day. You don’t want to start speaking English like a poet or songwriter. If you do listen to English songs, listen to different ones. This will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms.
If you can, ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a copy of the lyrics(歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. It is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your ears—more information to help the brain.
Watch English DV ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Ds. But, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). Turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happening that it is better not to use the subtitles. This forces your ears to do the work.
Choose one charact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er (人物) that interests you and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. If you can, repeat a line out loud after they have said it. Teach yourself one or more sayings, phrases or ways of talking that you will use after watching the movie. A new and growing resource of English language for listening can be found in blogs. Blogs are in MP3 format and can be loaded first onto your computer and then onto your MP3 player for very convenient take-with-you listening.
You can find many Eng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish listening practices are fun, new, educational and in unending supply.
66. What is the main idea of the passage (within 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
67. What does the underlined sentence ( in Para 4 ) mean
__________________________________________________________________
68. Please fill i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 2 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
69. List three ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ways of practicing your English listening. (within 15words.)
①__________________ ②__________________ ③__________________
70. What does ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the word “them” (Line1, Paragraph4) probably refer to (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达（每题3分）
66. The ways to get better at your listening to English.
67. We can get more in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )formation to the brain when using both our eyes and ears to listen.
68. English songs
69. Listening to Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish songs; getting a copy of the lyrics; watching English DVDS.
70. The lyrics.安徽南陵县2016高考英语任务型阅读（类）练习（5）及答案
【2016高考训练】七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s normal to wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke briefly during the night. 16 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.
Stay out of you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 17
18 If you ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.
Do a quiet, non-stimul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out o bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 19 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that of the day.
20 If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.
A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.
B. Put off worries and troubles.
C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.
D. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.
E. Also avoid screens of any kingˉcomputers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.
F. You’ll be much m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore productive and creative after a good night’s rest.
G. A good way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.
参考答案：16—20、DGAEB
【山东省2014模拟】
阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
The Japanese love ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to give gifts．This habit is not practiced only on special occasions，but it’s widely accepted as social responsibility．Because gift-giving is an important social aspect of Japanese life．It’s important to be aware of some key factors．
Devalue the gifts you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) give．The important thing is to act and seem modest．You don’t want the receiver to think that you are arrogant or proud．Denigrate（贬低）your gift as much as possible．It doesn’t matter if the label on the box bears the symbol for a famous brand，The Japanese value the appearance of a modest gift-giver who tries to stay from praise．
Praise the gift ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you receive．Although praising may seem obvious，overpraising the gift is the key．It’s also important to praise the fine taste of the gift-giver in making that particular choice for you．And don’t forget to give a thousand and one thanks．
__________________, unless you are urged to do so．And when you do，you must take the utmost care in unwrapping it．Don’t look eager，and be careful that you don’t tear the paper or cut the ribbon．After observing，praising，and thanking，be sure to rewrap the gift as if it had never been opened．Try to appear as if you take great pride in the value of it the gift．
Choose gifts with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) practical value．In general，don’t buy things such as ornaments，vases，and kitchenware，it’s already assumed that everyone has these things．To do so may suggest that you don’t approve of the other person’s taste．Also，most Japanese houses are very small and don’t have extra space for useless junk．
76．What is the best title for the passage （no more than l0 words）．
77．Fill in the blank i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the fourth paragraph with proper words．（no more than 6 words）
78．List three kind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of things you’d better not buy for a Japanese friend．
① _____ ② _____ ③
79．Translate t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
80．What do the Japan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese usually do when they receive a gift （no more than l0 words）
【参考答案】阅读表达：
66．The art of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gift-giving in Japan / Some key factors for gift-giving in Japan
67．Don’t open the gift．/ Don’t unwrap the gift．
68．① ornaments ② vases ③ kitchenware
69．不只是在特殊场合才有送礼的习俗，很多日本人已经把送礼看做一种社会责任。
70．Praise the gift they receive and give thanks．
【山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模】阅读表达（满分15分）
The key word is practi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce! Practice, practice, practice!! There is no other way. There is no magic. The way to get better at listening to English is to listen to English. That’s the not-so-good news.
The good news is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are many ways to listen and many things to listen to.
Listening to En ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish songs can be fun. But be careful! Most ________ use the language in a special way that you don’t hear every day. You don’t want to start speaking English like a poet or songwriter. If you do listen to English songs, listen to different ones. This will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms.
If you can, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get a copy of the lyrics(歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. It is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your ears—more information to help the brain.
Watch English DVDs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). But, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). Turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happening that it is better not to use the subtitles. This forces your ears to do the work.
Choose one characte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r (人物) that interests you and pay attention to what they say and how they say it. If you can, repeat a line out loud after they have said it. Teach yourself one or more sayings, phrases or ways of talking that you will use after watching the movie. A new and growing resource of English language for listening can be found in blogs. Blogs are in MP3 format and can be loaded first onto your computer and then onto your MP3 player for very convenient take-with-you listening.
You can find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many English listening practices are fun, new, educational and in unending supply.
66. What is the main idea of the passage (within 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
67. What does the underlined sentence ( in Para 4 ) mean
__________________________________________________________________
68. Please fill in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 2 words.)
__________________________________________________________________
69. List three w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays of practicing your English listening. (within 15words.)
①__________________ ②__________________ ③__________________
70. What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )word “them” (Line1, Paragraph4) probably refer to (no more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达（每题3分）
66. The ways to get better at your listening to English.
67. We can g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et more information to the brain when using both our eyes and ears to listen.
68. English songs
69. Listening ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to English songs; getting a copy of the lyrics; watching English DVDS.
70. The lyrics.
【内蒙古包头市2014模拟】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Doctor:Have a seat please. So……
Patient:I’m afraid that I am ill.
Doctor:I’m sorry to 61 that. Why do you think so
Patient :Because ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I feel tired all the time, even 62 I wake up in the morning. And I have no 63 .My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little.
Doctor :Do you find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it difficult to get to sleep，or do you wake up early
Patient: Both，docto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r. I never get to sleep 64 2 o’ clock and I always wake up at 5.
Doctor:Are you worried about something
Patient:Well, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yes. I’m worried about my work. I’ve just 65 (take ) a new job. I earn a lot of money but it’s difficult work. I’m always afraid of 66 (make) mistakes.
Doctor :I see. Please take 67 your shoes and lie down on the bed.
Patient: Yes，doctor.
(The doctor examines the patient)
Doctor :Well, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere’s 68 wrong with you，I’m glad to say. You’re working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take any exercise
Patient:No. I never h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave enough time for exercise. Can you give me some medicine
Doctor:I can，but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. You need advice. Don’t work so hard. If you think your present job is too hard, find an 69 (easy) one. Anyway, it’s more important to be healthy than 70 .
61、hear 62、when 63、appetite 64、until 65、taken
66、making 67、off 68、nothing 69、easier 70、wealthy/rich
