课件53张PPT。Unit 5Travelling abroad1. Ask the Ss to speak out what they know about Peru.
2. Train the Ss’ listening skills.
3. Train the Ss’ reading skills.Teaching aims:Pre-Listening1. Before you listen, look at the map of South America on the right. Find the cities of Lima and Cuzco and the Ades Moutains. Discuss What you already know about Peru.Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. Andes MoutainA n d e s M o u t a i nAmazon JungleLima, Capital City, lies on the Pacific coast
Cuzco, in the South Mountainous area, the site of ancient capital of Inca civilization(印加文化）
Andes Mountain, runs parallel to Pacific Ocean, the longest mountain in the world Lima, the capital of Peru, lies in the north on the Pacific coast. Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. The Andes Mountainsruns parallel to the Pacific coast, and
it is the longest mountains in the world.
The Andes Mountains?国旗：呈长方形，长与宽之比为３：２。由三个平行相等的竖长方形组成，中间为白色，两侧为红色，白色长方形中间有国徽图案。白色象征自由、民主、和平与幸福；红色象征人民在独立战争中取得的胜利，也表示人民对烈士的怀念。 national flag国名：秘鲁共和国（The La República del Perú） “秘鲁”在印第安语中是“玉米之仓”的意思国徽： 中心图案为盾徽。盾面左上方是一只南美骆马，为该国国兽，代表国家的动物资源，也是秘鲁民族的象征之一；右上方是一棵金鸡纳树，代表该国的植物资源；下半部为一只象征丰饶的羊角，代表该国的自然资源和矿藏。盾徽上端为一个绿枝叶环；两侧各有两面秘鲁国旗。national emblem索尔 国花： 向日葵(sunflower)
国树：金鸡纳树
国兽：骆马
独立日：７月２８日（１８２１年）
国庆日：７月２８日（１８２１年） 利马唐人街入口处的中国牌楼。利马唐人街位于秘鲁首都利马市中心繁华地段的帕鲁罗街，是该国最大的华人聚居地鲁印加古城库斯科的建城者帕查库特克的雕像及纪念碑秘鲁印加遗址——Machu Picchu Peru LOCATION The Machupicchu archaeological complex is located in the department of Cusco, in the Urubamba province and district of Machupicchu. 安第斯山脉中的马丘比丘古城遗迹是目前保存最完好的印加古城之一,1983年被列入世界文化遗产名录 Lake TiticacaLake Titicaca is the world's highest navigable lake and the center of a region where thousands of subsistence farmers eke out a living fishing in its icy waters, growing potatoes in the rocky land at its edge or herding llama and alpaca at altitudes that leave Europeans and North Americans gasping for air. It is also where traces of the rich Indian past still stubbornly cling, resisting in past centuries the Spanish conquistadors' aggressive campaign to erase Inca and preInca cultures and, in recent times, the lure of modernization.Cuzco Sun Temple of Qosqo Amazon JungleLisa wants to visit Peru. She goes to a travel agent to find out the best way to travel there. Listen to the conversation and tick out the things that she says she likes doing. Listening (Ex.2 on P42)□ visiting places on
her own
□ trying different kinds
of food
□ going to historical sights
□ cycling□ visiting museums
□ swimming
□ climbing mountains
□ looking at wildlife
□ learning about a country’s culture
□ staying in expensive hotels Listen again and answer the questions.1. Has Lia been to Peru before?No.2. Why doesn’t Lia want to go on a tour?Because she likes to be independent. 3. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone? She might feel lonely. She might find it difficult because it’s her first visit. Listening (Ex.3 on P42)4. Why does the travel agent recommend Cuzco for Lia to visit?Cuzco combines many of the things Lia
likes doing. She can stay on her own in a hotel and take tours when she wants some company. 5. How will Lia know about tours from Cuzco?The travel agent gives her a brochure.I _________________independent.
But you _________________because it’s your first time.
3.But I also__________________.
4.You ______________from Lima,
the capital of Peru, to Cuzco.
5.We _____________into a hotel in Cuzco.Listen again and complete the sentences.like to bemight find it difficultlove mountainscould flycould book you Listening (Ex.4 on P42)Listening textA TRIP TO PERU
Lia (L) is planning to visit Peru. Listen to her conversation with a clerk at the travel agent (TA) about possible ways to travel.TA: Can I help you?
L: Yes, I want to go to Peru. I’ve heard a lot about it.
TA: Have you been there before?L: No, but I don’t want to go on a tour. I like to be independent. Is it possible for me to travel alone?
TA: Oh certainly. But you might find it difficult as it’s your first visit.
L: Is it dangerous then?
TA: Not really. Well, not in big towns anyway, where there are other tourists. However, I think you might be lonely on your own.L: Mmm! I suppose so. Well, what do you suggest?
TA: Let’s see. What kind of things do you like doing?
L: Well, I enjoy visiting historical sites and going to museums.
TA: Of course. There are many historical sites in Peru.
L: Yes, but I also love mountains. I’d like to go somewhere in the Andes. And I’ve heard that the animals and plants are really beautiful.TA: Mmm, I think I know the perfect place for you.
L: Oh, good.
TA: It’s called Cuzco. It’s a city high up in the Andes. It’s not far from the ancient city of Machu Picchu.
L: Oh, yes, I’d really like to see that.TA: You can fly from Lima, the capital of Peru, to Cuzco. We could book you into a hotel in Cuzco. Then you could take short tours from Cuzco whenever you want to. You’ll be able to get to lots of different places from there.
L: That’s a great idea. I could travel to Cuzco and stay in a hotel. When I want some company I could join a tour group for a few days. TA: Exactly. Look, here’s a brochure with the tours from Cuzco.
L: Great. Thanks. Now please how much is the air fare to Cuzco?
TA: Well, it depends when you want to go… (fading out) Reading1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?2. What is special about Lake Titicaca?3. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are?Cuzco is popular because it is close to Machu Picchu and is a good place to see both Spanish and Indian culture and art. Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world.Spanish and Indian.Read the passage and answer the following questions:
1. On which Tours can you visit the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu?
A. Tour 1 and Tour 2
B. Tour 2 and Tour 3
C. Tour 1 and Tour 3
D. Tour 3 and Tour 4C Glance quickly through the brochure and then try to find out the answers to the following questions.小册子，背景材料语篇领悟2. If you want to get an opportunity to learn about the Uros Indian’s life, you can choose _________ .
A. Tour 1 B. Tour 2
C. Tour 3 D. Tour 4
3. You can ________ on Tour 4.
A. explore the jungle
B. enjoy some excellent food
C. buy some great souvenirs
D. Stay with a local family for a fully-day
BA尤若奥斯人的生活Which tours would best suit people who like an active holiday and don’t need first class accommodation?
Tour 1 and 4.
2.What kind of people would enjoy Tour 2?
People who enjoy learning about the culture and lifestyle of the country they are visiting, people who enjoy beautiful scenery but prefer to see it through the windows of a comfortable bus.
Read the brochure and answer the questions3. On which tours do you visit Machu Picchu?
Tours1 and 3.
4. If you spent two weeks in and around Cuzco, which tour would be best to do last?
Tour 2 would be best to do last because it ends in Lima, the capital.Language points for Reading II1. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事，不定式作补语。
类似的动词还有: advise, allow, believe, command, consider, declare, encourage, find, forbid, imagine, know, like, order, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, suppose. advise与suggest两者的区别是：advise后面加somebody (not) to do...,而suggest后面必须加somebody (或者somebody's) doing...，当然两者都可以接宾语从句，注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should) (not) do… e.g. I advise my father to stop smoking.
I suggest my father( father’s) stopping smoking.
I advise/suggest (that) my father (should) stop smoking.2.scene, scenery, view, sight
scene 指“一眼可以浏览的风景”，但多半
包括其中的人物、动作和行为。(可数名词)
scenery 指该地区的“整个风景”，由多个
scene 构成的景色。(不可数名词)
view 指人从远处或高处以人的角度看到
的scenery的一部分。(可用作动词)
sight 风景、名胜，常用复数形式，指人
文景观。1. There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel window.
2. The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China. 3. Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery .
4. The scene of sunset was very beautiful.You can always see a happy ______ of children playing in the garden.
A. scene B. scenery C. view D. eventA从我们旅馆的窗口可以看到秀丽的山景。故宫是中国名胜之一。日落的景色是非常美的。一个地方的总体外貌
(不可数名词)scene 指人们看到的包括人和人的活动的情景。adj. 平行的,
parallel line 平行线
be parallel to/with 与……平行
The road and the canal are parallel to each other.3.parallel 4. Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife.
秘鲁有大量的植物，从沙漠里的小草到大
面积的丛林，而且还有大量的野生动物。abundant adj.
be abundant in 富于......，......很丰富
abundance n. 丰富
in abundance 大量，充裕
an abundance of 很多的...... 5. Cuzco is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.
库斯科是一个可爱的城市，在那里随处可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。 1) lively: 活泼生动的，有生气的,作定语和表语
a lively mind 头脑灵活的
2) alive：活着的，活的
作定语放于名词后，表语形容词=living
His dog is alive.
the greatest man alive
keep sth. alive 3) living活着的，逼真的+n.
the living writer
the livings
4) live: 现场直播的, 活着的
a live whale.
The football match will be broadcast live.6.govern 统治，控制，支配
The country was governed
by the Queen.
The law of supply and
demand governs the prices
of goods.
government n.政府；内阁；管理
governor n.统治者，主管7.destination n. 目的地，终点
arrive at/ reach one’s destination到达目的地
Tokyo is our final destination.Make sentences using the words and phrases:
Advise; abundant; govern; lively
