课件35张PPT。 教材重点难点梳理 八年级(下)
Unit 1~Unit 2
广州中考高分突破disabledofferseriousillnessexpresslonelyfriendshipraisejoyhurtpayorganizepermissionteenagercommunitypaindifficultypeacecouragespiritssufferacceptmeaningmessageboredpart-timewell-dressedcommunicationexpressionnodshakesurematterlanguageballetrejectladysighappearancetowardsimpressionholdlaterremindneckcrossgesturevoluntary workask permissionsuffer fromraise one’s spiritsin needin order togive sb.a handdisabled peopleraise moneyuse sth.for doing sth. continue to do sth.be in high spiritshave difficulty doing sth.in good/bad healthold people’s homeattend schoolaged from…to…be unable to do sth.the very firstbody languagetake placemake a good impression on...sit upremind sb.about sth.part-time jobturn one’s head towards sb.hold one’s head upsmile at sb.build a careerat the momentcross one’s armsshake handsnod one’s headeye contactshake one’s headlook into sb’s eyeshas difficulty speaking2. Do you know how to help disabled children?你知道如何帮助残疾人吗?
句型: Do you know+疑问词+to do.这个结构相当于相应的从句。这句相当于Do you know how I can help disabled children?如:I don’t know what to do.相当于 I don’t know what I should do.我不知道该如何做。
3. Communicating is more than just speaking.沟通不仅仅是说话。
句型: communicating 是动词的ing形式在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
4. In order to raise money for children in need,we are going to...为了给需要帮助的孩子筹得善款,我们打算……句型: in order to...,表达“目的在于, 为了”,后面接动词原形。相当于“to do”。可以与so that句型替换。
句型转换:They sold books in the school to help the poor children.(同义句转换)
They sold books in the school help the poor children.
They sold books in the school__________________ help the poor children.
5. 其他好用的常用的句型:
1)Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks friendly. Debbie喜欢微笑,总是很友好。
2) Don’t forget to wear your basketball shoes.别忘了穿你的篮球鞋。in order toso that they could巩固练习
一、语法选择
Mr. Chen is a farmer who lives in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him 1 he needed an operation at once. And he said the operation would 2 thousands of yuan. It was 3 money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 their sons were at school. The situation seemed 5 .
Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen 6 some good news. He 7 about a health care project which provides medical treatment 8 poor patients (病人) in western China. They need to pay only half the cost or even 9 . Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to 10 an operation just in time to prevent the illness from 11 worse. Now he 12 to his family.
The goal of this health care project is 13 the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project 14 more than 5,000 people receive medical aid. The Chinese government is also working together with 15 countries and international organizations(组织) to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model for China. ( )1. A. that B. when C. where D. what
( )2. A. cost B. to cost C. costs D. costing
( )3. A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too
( )4. A. both B. either C. all D. neither
( )5. A. hopeless B. hopelessly C. hope D. hopes
( )6. A. get B. got C. gets D. getting
( )7. A. told B. was told C. tells D. is told
( )8. A. to B. with C. for D. on
( )9. A. little B. few C. less D. fewer
( )10.A. receive B. receives
C. receiving D. to receive
AAAAACBCBC( )11.A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
( )12.A. return B. returned
C. returns D. has returned
( )13.A.improve B. to improve
C. improving D. improves
( )14.A.help B. helps
C. has helped D. have helped
( )15.A. other B. the other
C. others D. the othersDDBCA二、完形填空
Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch,he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp
1 about it.
The next day,the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit behind a tree.He 2 an idea to solve(解决)the problem.He found Tom and said to him,“I know who 3 your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”
“Well,yes...are you going to punish 4 ,sir?”Tom asked.“No,I am not,”the coach explained 5 .“That would only make him hate you.I want you toCCABDBABBD三、阅读理解
Once when I was a teenager,my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演).Finally,there was only one family between the ticket office and us.This family made a big impression on me.
There were eight children,all probably under the age of 12.You could tell they did’t have a lot of money.Their clothes were not expensive,but they were clean.The children talked excitedly about the clowns.It was clearly a very important day out for them.The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.ADBDA四、阅读填空
阅读下列短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each country has many kind people who volunteer (志愿)to take care of others. For example, there are student volunteers in some high schools and universities in the US.1. . They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people.2. . For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”.3. .This helps them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.CAB Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities.4. . Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
5. . They work their best to help to bring happiness to others.
DEA. They clean up their houses or do the shopping.
B. They often spend many hours in old people’s homes.
C. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games.
D. Volunteers believe that they are the happiest people in the world.
E. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to other places.
art-timeeaningerioushakecceptessageonelyxpressionurtored六、完成句子
1. 坐直意味着你很自信。
means you are very confident.
2. 保持打羽毛球吧,你会变瘦的。
badminton,and you will become fit.
3. 他的那番话给我们留下很好的印象。
His words on us.
4. 他在数学学习上有困难。
He maths.
5. 她的肢体语言让人们感到自己是受欢迎的。
Her is making people
welcome. Sitting upKeep playingmade a good impressionhas difficulty learningbody languagefeel6. 这些年广州发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have in Guangzhou in the past few years.
7. 我不知道什么时候告诉他这个坏消息。
I don’t know him the bad news.
8. 过去人们用竹子造房子。
In the past,people bamboo the houses.
9. 他打电话来提醒我明天的篮球赛。
He called to our basketball game tomorrow. taken placewhen to tellusedto buildremind me about10. 为了在母亲节给妈妈买礼物,那个小男孩将每个硬币都存了起来。
his mother a present on Mother’s day,the little boy saved every coin. In order to buy课件32张PPT。 教材重点难点梳理 八年级(下)
Unit 3~Unit 4
广州中考高分突破readyattracthangfitlucksizesimpledivelovelyalthoughdescribereachrequiredescriptionfishermannetcormorantpostpractisetoolscissorspatterncharacterhealthweddingdoughrecordbasicstagepleasantappearactorcartoonmatchplaystarteamseparatelywarningrole-playsymbolthoughtbubbleroughsketchprogrameffectdetailedscoremysteryislandstormjacketwavedive downup toset offin the late afternoonpaper cuttingget…ready forup and downafter darkno moreChinese characters for health or good luckall the timeshadow puppet playcut sth.outshort and heavycomic stripspeech bubblepop outthought bubbledecide ongo togethervideo cameraplay againstwatch the stepsweather forecastin troublelife jacketthank goodnessmake itbe full of funin the late 1930sget sb.into trouble三、 重点句型 (熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一,要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。)
1. Although he is over 65,he is very fit and still enjoys working.他虽然超过65岁,但仍然非常健壮,享受工作。
句型: although引导让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……”,同义词是though,两者都不能和but用在同一句子中。
2. The fish are taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.鱼被大民取出并投进一个大篮子里。
句型: be+done。这是一个含有被动语态结构的句子。它的基本结构是:be+动词的过去分词,用于强调动作的承受者。
3. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.那是因为他们正在上演一场皮影戏。
句型:This/That/It is because+that 从句,意为“这是/那是因为……”
翻译:—Mary 没有来学校。
—那是因为她生病住院了。
—Mary did’t come to school.
— she was ill in hospital.
4. 其他好用的常用的句型:
1) First,you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story.首先,你需要确定一个故事的一些基本想法。That's because巩固练习
一、语法选择
1 a Friday night,a poor young violinist(小提琴家)was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station.The music was 2 great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day,the violinist came to the entrance again.He put down his hat 3 usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper 4 some words on it.It said,“A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat 5 mistake.Welcome to claim(认领)it.”Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered 6 it could
be.After a while a man rushed through the crowd,took the violinist’s shoulders and said,“I knew you would certainly come here.”The violinist asked,“Did you lose 7 ?”“Lottery(彩票).”The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang’s name on it.Sang took it and danced 8 .
Sang was 9 office worker.He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000.But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his 10 music,the lottery ticket 11 in, too.The violinist was a college student.That morning,he was going to fly to Vienna 12 high-education.However,when he found the ticket,he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance. Later someone asked the violinist 13 he didn’t take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee(学费).He said “ 14 “ 14 I don’t have much money,I live happily.If I 15 honesty(诚实),I won’t be happy forever.”
( )1. A. At B. In C. On D. For
( )2. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a
( )3. A. like B. as C. for D. in
( )4. A. had B. has C. have D. with
( )5. A. for B. by C. with D. in
( )6. A. what B. how C. where D. which
( )7. A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everything
( )8. A. happy B. happily
C. happier D. more happily BCABDBAC( )9. A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )10.A. wonderful B. wonderfully
C. more wonderful D. more wonderfully
( )11.A. throw B. is thrown
C. threw D. was thrown
( )12.A. in B. for C. to D. by
( )13.A. why B. when C. where D. how
( )14.A. Because B. Although C. So D. But
( )15.A. lose B. loses C. lost D. will loseBACDBAA二、完形填空
Some inventions are very important.For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world.The 1 lets people travel long distance in a short time.Life is much 2 with these importa-nt inventions.
Some inventions are just fun.A company in Japan has invented 3 flowers.You can listen to music that comes through real flowers.Customers in restaurants can 4 the beautiful roses and listen to pleasant music while eating.People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 5 examined!DACACBCBCA三、阅读理解
Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work,study and live around them.People use Facebook to keep up with friends online,start a blog,join or start a discussion group or even watch new music or listen to favourite songs.Here is Maggie Yost’s Facebook.
Maggie Yost: on MondayCBADB四、阅读填空
阅读下列短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the true story that happened to me many years ago. It started while my family were on vacation. I needed to do some studying.1. .Then I put it in the car.
After a long drive, we found a motel(汽车旅馆). It was a good place for travelers and their cars, with a really good price.2. . On the second day, after visiting some interesting places and having a big dinner, we returned to the motel. It was about 10:00 pm, and I started working.
3. . Suddenly, I realized the cleaner had taken it out with the rubbish.
ABC I asked the motel workers where the cleaner was. They didn’t give me any help.4. . I walked out of the motel with a flashlight(电筒). I saw three large rubbish bins. I had to look for my bag very carefully in the rubbish bins. But I didn’t have any luck. Then I looked into the last bin.5. .I was never so happy to see such a dirty old bag in my life!
DEA. So we decided to stay for a week.
B. I carefully put all my important papers and books in a large bag.
C. However, I couldn’t find my paper bag anywhere in the room.
D. I saw my bag right on its top!
E. Instead, they only showed me where the rubbish bins(箱) were.
ealthlthoughasicecordedetttracteadyangctoratches六、完成句子
1. 这对双胞胎每天都得到很好的照顾。
The twins well every day.
2. 这张纸能够被用来做成不同种类的动物。
This piece of pape to different kinds of animals.
3. 注意!所有手机在会议开始前必须关机。
May I have your attention,please! All the cell-phones
before the meeting.
4. 早期的奥林匹克运动会,只允许男性运动员参加比赛。
In early days only male athletes
take part in the Olympic Games.are cared forcan be usedmakemust be turned offwere allowed to5. 司机在喝酒后不允许开车。
Drivers drive after drinking.
6. 不应该将垃圾扔得到处都是。
Rubbish everywhere.
7. 如果你这样做,别人会取笑你.
If you do so,you by others.
8. 去年,我们学校又建了一栋教学楼。
Another teaching building in our school last year. are not allowed toshouldn’t be thrownwill be laughed atwas built9. 虽然我已经尽全力了,但还是没成功。
I tried my best,I did’t .
10. 我们应该选定一个主题来讨论。
We should a topic to discuss. Althoughmake itdecide on课件36张PPT。 教材重点难点梳理 八年级(下)
Unit 5~Unit 6
广州中考高分突破bambooadultpopulationbehaviourshouldercentralwildmenucruelorganizationdangerfaceAsianweighendangeredfileobligationweightkilogrambirthpatchfurchocolatereasoncuteresponsibilityfeedaccordingcausenoisynearlystrangercommonchoicelieattentionbelieveheart attackuntilrespondcomplaintdolphinclickfaithfullysofascarefact filein the wildhigh up in the mountainsat birthendangered animalblack and whiteon one’s ownstay healthygive birth toAsian elephantblue whaleSouth China tigerred-crowned craneclose toshow a great love for...nature reservego missingin memory ofgiant pandahold sb.in one’s armsa small number ofcare forwhat’s morehave no choice but to dorun freelie aroundkeep sb.from doing sth.(be)faithful to...for these reasonsdie ofheart attackthe rest of one’s lifekeep on三、 重点句型 (熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一,要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。)
1. They are strong enough to protect themselves.他们有足够的能力保护自己。
句型: sb.+be (not)+adj.+enough+to do,意为“……足够……来做某事”。根据句子意思,可以和“so... that...句型”以及“too... to do句型”转换。too weak to carryso weak thatcan’t比较句型: It+be+adj.+for sb.+to do,意为“对于某人来说,做某事是……的”。其中it在句首是作形式主语,后面的to do 才是真正的主语,形容词是说明、描述to do 这个动作的。在这个句型中,常用的形容词有 interesting, exciting,nice, easy,difficult,hard,useful,wrong,right,important等等。巩固练习
一、语法选择
Only a miracle(奇迹) could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge.
The bear was 1 her way home after a long day in a California's mountain. She 2 across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. There was nowhere to run, so the 3 bear jumped onto the rail(护栏) and began to fall down.
Luckily, the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门) under the bridge, but she was trapped(困住) there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene and 4 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town, 5 to investigate (调查). "I 6 it was a joke," he said. But it wasn't a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League, a group that 7 bears in trouble.
Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the rescuers(营救人员) 8 wait. Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more volunteers. 9 , the bear was still there. Then, Baker had 10 idea :They should hang a net under the bear, push her into it, and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers closed the road. Then Brooks 11 a sleeping drug into the bear's shoulder. When the bear was sleepy, a volunteer rock climber used his feet 12 the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net. When the bear was 13 lowered onto the ground, everyone cheered. The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear 14 so that she could sleep. Since then, no one 15 the bear." I don't think she's going near the bridge any more, " Brooks said.
( )1.A.in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 2.A. was walking B. walks
C. is walking D. walk
( )3. A. frightening B. frighten
C. frightened D. frightens
( )4. A. call B. calls C. called D. will call
( )5. A. sends B. send C. sent D. was sentCCBAD( ) 6.A. was thinking B. thinks C. thought D. think
( ) 7.A.help B. helping C. helped D. helps
( )8. A. has to B. had to C. have to D. must
( ) 9. A.Surprisingly B. Surprised
C. Surprisedly D. Surprise
( ) l0. A. the B. an C. a D. /
( ) 11. A .shoot B. shoots C. shot D. shooted
( ) 12.A. push B. to push C. pushed D. pushes
( ) 13.A.gently B. gentle C. gentled D. gentling
( ) 14. A. lonely B. was lonely
C. was alone D. alone
( )15. A. has seen B. have seen C. had seen D. sawBBBAAADDCC二、完形填空
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast.He went down to the lake to 1 some fish.Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead.Not wanting the rabbit to discover him,the fox moved 2 towards his meal.As he got closer,he stepped on some dry leaves.The rabbit then 3 in fear.When he saw the fox,he started to shout.
“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?”asked the fox,slightly annoyed that he had lost his 4 .ABDCCBCADB三、阅读理解
In today’s world of modern science and medicine,a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets.Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried.Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems.These people often feel nervous and upset.Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy,CBADB四、阅读填空
阅读下列短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
North American black bears are shy animals. They are afraid of people.1. . Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep.2. . They work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age.3. .They can also learn how long they live, and how many babies they produce.
CBA But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake.4. . With the help of some fruit to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.5. . During this time, they make videos to learn about the black bears’ everyday lives.
EDA. They will usually run away if they see or hear people.
B. During the black bears’ short sleep, researchers do a lot of study.
C. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey.
D. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours.
E. The bears know the researchers’ voices and they are not afraid of the research team. enuauseentraleasondultsesponsibilityopulationeedelieveeighed六、完成句子
1. 为了赶火车,我父亲一大早就动身了。
My father early to catch the train.
2. 这么多小孩中,那男孩走得最快。
The boy walks of all the children.
3. 每天锻炼半小时真的很重要。
It is us sports for half an hour every day.
4. 你别无选择,只能面对现实。
You but to the fact. set offthe fastestimportant forto dohave no choiceface5. 人们太残忍,杀了那么多野生动物。
It is people so many wild animals.
6. 你最好阻止你的儿子别用太长时间玩电脑游戏。
You’d better your son from computer games for so long.
7. 这个书包够大,可以装很多玩具。
The bag is hold many toys.
8. Tom 做作业没Lucy 认真。
Tom doesn’t do his homework
Lucy. cruel ofto killkeepplayingbig enough toas carefully as9. 昨天小明很细心地照顾生病的妹妹。
was careful Xiaoming look after the sick sister yesterday.
10. 晚上,女孩子就不应该单独外出了。
Girls should not go outside at night. Itoftoon their own课件28张PPT。 教材重点难点梳理 八年级(下)
Unit 7~Unit 8
广州中考高分突破receivelouddamagefrighteneddiscoverterribleunknownwonderrefuseexplainpleasedalienastronauthillexplorebushquietroundcrashfearcreaturefeatherlinespreadUnit 8
1.互联网__________ 2.帖子;邮递__________
3.借口;辩解__________
4.不久前,最近__________
5.永远__________
6.无疑;肯定;当然__________
7.使满意;使满足__________
8.休息;放松__________
9.在……期间__________
10.道歉__________ 11.过去__________
12.目前;现在__________
13.氢;氢气__________ internetpostexcuserecentlyforevercertainlysatisfyrelaxwhileapologypastpresenthydrogen14.宽的;宽阔的__________
15.形状;外形__________
16.咖啡馆;小餐馆_______
17.推荐__________
18.(使)混合__________
19.电子的__________
20.科技;工艺__________
21.软件__________
22.病毒__________
23.(使)自己有准备 __________ wideshapecaferecommendmixeletronictechnologysoftwarevirusprepare二、重点短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语,做到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)
Unit 7
1.保持安静__________ 2.因为__________
3.发出可怕的声音__________
4.恐惧地;害怕地__________
5.拒绝做某事__________________6.输电线__________ 7.母航;太空母航__________
8.降落场__________
9.尽快______________________ 10.同意;赞成__________
11.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧__________
12.气象气球__________keep quietbecause ofmake a terrible noisein fearrefuse to do sth.power linemother shipas soon aspossiblelanding siteagree withdisagree withweather balloonUnit 8
1.道歉__________
2.现在__________
3.在前面 ___________ 4.在互联网上____________
5.……的形状___________________
6.相混合_____________ 7.太阳能__________
8.从一个地方到另一个地方__________
9.通过这种方法__________
10.(车辆)抛锚__________
11.准备_____________ 12.邮寄__________
13.收到回复__________ 14.在短时间内__________
15.片刻;瞬间__________
16.未能做某事__________ make apolpgiesin the presentat the fronton the Internetin the shape of...mix...with...solar energyfrom place to placein this waybreak downprepare forby postget a replyin a shot timein a secondfail to do sth.三、重点句型(熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一,要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。)
1.I wonder what it means.我想知道它是什么意思。
句型: I wonder/I want to know等+疑问词+主语+谓语,构成宾语从句。
从句部分应该用陈述语序。
2.1)—Why did you run away?你为什么要跑开?
—Because an alien saw us and made a terrible noise.因为一个外星人看见了我们并制造了令人讨厌的嗓音。2)I’m sure something landed in the forest near the hills as I hear a loud noise last night.昨晚,我确定某样东西落在小山附近的森林里。因为我听到了一声巨响。
3)Since no one else saw these aliens,I refuse to believe you.既然没有其他任何人看见外星人,我拒绝相信你。
句型:because/as/since从句,这几个词都有“因为,由于,既然”之意,引导原因状语从句。在汉语中说“因为……,所以……”,但是在英语中,because和so 不能同时出现在同一句子中,只能用其一。有类似用法的还有although和but,它们也不能同时出现在一个句子中。 3.表示自己的观点、看法的句型,句中的that可以省略。
1)I think that... 我认为,觉得……
2)I believe that... 我相信……
3)I agree that... 我同意……
4)I don’t think that... 我不认为,不觉得……
5)I don’t believe that... 我不相信……
6)I don’t agree that.../I disagree that...我不同意……
翻译:我觉得这本书非常无趣。I _____________the book is __________________.
interesting/funnydon't think 4.其他好用的常用的句型:
1)These houses are both“green”and“smart”.这些房子既环保又智能。
2)While I was driving my old car,I was polluting the city.当我开着我的旧车时,我正在污染城市。
巩固练习
一、语法选择
We know the mosquito(蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1 almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one 2 the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s 3 that male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites 4 she needs blood (血) to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people 5 she wants to bite. If she likes 6 she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to 7 for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you 8 . You are different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without 9 you know. She bites you 10 quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you 11 an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she 12 away.
And then what 13 ? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels 14 . She just wants to find a place 15 a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.( )1. A. find B. found
C. are found D. be found
( )2. A. like B. likes C. liked D. is liked
( )3. A. true B. truly C. untrue D. truth
( )4. A. though B. but C. because D. so
( )5. A. when B. where C. which D. that
( )6. A. what B. which C. where D. that
( )7.A. else someone B. someone else
C. else anyone D. anyone else
( )8.A. choose B. chose
C. are chosen D. were chosen
( )9.A. let B. lets C. letting D. to letAABBCCCDD( )10.A.very B. quite
C. rather D. so
( )11.A. have B. has C. had D. will have
( )12.A. has flown B. flies C. flew D. fly
( )13.A. happen B. happens
C. is happened D. happened
( )14.A. tired B. tiring C. tiredly D. tire
( )15.A. have B. has C. had D. to haveDDAABD二、完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. Black both work in a big factory.They hate their 1 because she is always borrowing things from them.
One evening Mr. Black said to his wife,“The woman has 2 nearly everything we have.Almost every day she comes over.”
“You are quite right,”his wife was
3 ,too,“and she's never returned most of the things.”
Mr. Black said,“I want to know why she can't
4 the things needed,like everyone else.” “Because we were too 5 to her.”She answered,“The next time when she asks to borrow something,I’ll say no.”
“It’s 6 to have a good reason for saying no,”Mr. Black said,“and we must 7 to be polite to her.”
The next morning the bell 8 .Mrs. Black knew their neighbor was coming to borrow something again,and she was ready to 9 her politely.
“Good morning.”the neighbor said.“Could I borrow your garden scissors(剪刀)?”
“I’m sorry,”Mrs. Black said,“but I am 10 my husband and I will use them today.We’ll be spending all day working in the garden.” “Oh,I see.”the neighbor said.“Well,may I borrow your golf clubs(高尔夫球棒)?I think you can’t use them if you’re working in the garden all day.”
( )1.A.friend B.neighbor C.boss D.workmate
( )2.A.borrowed B.caught C.taken D.brought
( )3.A.happy B.tired C.worried D.curious
( )4.A.buy B.get C.return D.stand
( )5.A.bad B.friendly C.careful D.rude
( )6.A.popular B.difficult C.easy D.important
( )7.A.help B.try C.show D.hope
( )8.A.called B.rang C.heard D.cried
( )9.A.tell B.meet C.refuse D.shout
( )10.A.sure B.glad C.sad D.afraidABBBBABCDC三、阅读理解
In 1984,US toy maker Hasbro turned the intelligent (智能的)robots TV stars.They appeared in China three years later.They’ve been popular for a long time.Now they are back on screen.
Are you a fan of cool machine toys?Do you like cars and trucks that can change into giant robots?If so,you won’t want to miss the US film Transformers (《变形金刚》).
The story happens millions of years ago.On a planet there are intelligent robots that can think and feel.They are called Autobots (博派)and Decepticons (狂派).
The Autobots are the peace loving and kind machines.However,the Decepticons are cruel.They have only one goal: to rule the planet themselves.They set out to kill the Autobots.
A war between the groups of good and evil begins.The Decepticons destroy almost everything and the Autobots have to fight bravely to survive.
Things get worse.Both types of robots travel through time to get energy.Then they find earth has what they want.So the transformers begin a secret war to control earth’s energy.Can humans save earth?Watch the movie and find out! ( )1.When did the intelligent robots first appear in China?
A.In 1984. B.In 1987. C.In 1997. D.In 2007.
( )2.The writer thinks that people who like __________ will enjoy the film Transformers.
A.comedies B.machine toys
C.wild animals D.computer games
( )3.What is the goal of the Decepticons?
A.To keep the world peace. B.To kill the Autobots.
C.To rule their planet. D.To destroy everything.
( )4.What does the underlined word “evil”mean?
A.善良 B.正义 C.凶狠 D.邪恶 DCBB( )5.Why do the robots move their battlefield(战场)to earth?
A.Because they want to get energy.
B.Because they want to fight against each other.
C.Because they love earth.
D.Because humans put them in danger. A四、阅读填空
阅读下列短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will the car be like in the future? Do we still have to learn to drive cars ourselves in the future? The answer is NO.1. .
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车).2. . The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment.3. . The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? 4. .If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year.5. .So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.ABCDEA. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000.
B. A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.
C. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car.
D. They have made great progress (进展) these years.
E. Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.五、单词拼写
1. I r__________ a letter from my efriend Jim last week.
2.If you m__________ red and yellow,you will get the colour orange.
3.Mary r__________ to take the teacher’s advice and failed the exam.
4.When we were listening to the teacher,there was a l__________ noise in the next room.
5.Please e__________ why you didn’t come to school.
6.When dinosaurs appeared in the film,all the children felt f__________.
eceivedixefusedoudxplainrightened7.Please keep q__________,children.I have something important to tell all of you.
8.I d__________ with you.I think that UFO doesn’t not really exist(存在).
9.There are many u__________ things that we want to explore.
10.Have you seen the writer’ s new book r__________?
六、完成句子
1.当那个女孩看到那个奇怪的人,惊恐地跑开了。
The girl ran away __________ __________ when she saw the strange man.
uietisagreenknownecentinfear2.请尽快把书还给李老师。 Please return the book to Miss Li____ ______ _____ __________.
3.由于他很迟回到家,因此错过了他最喜欢的电视节目。
_____ he got home __________,he missed his favourite TV program.
4.既然你从未去过那里,那就跟我们去吧!__________ you __________ __________ there,go with us!
5.在图书馆保持安静是对读者的尊重。
__________ __________ in the library shows respect to the readers.
6.她整晚都在练琴。
She ______ ____________ __________ the piano through all the night.
as soon as possibleAslateSincehaven't beenKeeping quietwas practicing playing7.因为背部的疼痛,他晚上睡得不好。
He didn’t sleep well _________ _____ the pain in his back.
8.昨天当我看见他时,他正和其他男孩在踢足球。
When I ______ him yesterday,he _______ __________ football with other boys.
9.我在写信给妈妈时,弟弟正在清洁房间。
While I _______ __________ to my mother,my brother __________ __________ the room.
10.昨晚7点,父母正和朋友用晚餐。
Parents ________ __________ dinner with friends at 7 last night. because ofsawwasplayingwas writingwas cleaningwere having