(共30张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
七年级(下) Unit 5—3
一、重点单词
星期相关
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四
Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日 weekend周末
学科相关
math数学 physics物理(学) geography地理(学) science科学
art美术,艺术 history历史 subject学科;主题 P.E.体育
biology生物(学)[新课标增]
其他
late晚(的),迟(的) stamp邮票;跺(脚)
sound声音;听起来好像 night夜晚
difficult难的 attention注意
between在……中间 February二月
activity活动 meeting会议;会面
study学习;研究;书房
微语境训练
[从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
between hard activity
1.It's ______ to believe that he is only six and can play the piano so well.
2.He stood _________ his mother and his father.
3.The children were encouraged to take part in several different outdoor
_________.
hard
between
activities
二、词形转换
1.learn v.学习,学会→ learned/learnt (过去式/过去分词)
2.easy adj.容易的→ easily adv.容易地
3.interest n.兴趣 v.使感兴趣→ interesting adj.有趣的→ interested adj.感兴
趣的
微语境训练
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1.Bright colors can make you stand out in the dark so that drivers can see
you ______(easy).
2.This building has an ___________(interest) history.
easily
interesting
三、必备短语
1.learn about了解;知道……的情况 2.talk about谈论
3.a map of China一张中国地图
4.go out for a walk外出散步 5.from…to… 从……到……
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]
1.At that time, people ______________ the events around the world through
the radio or TV.
2.They were on a plane flying ______ London ___ New York.
learned about
from
to
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.I often speak English with my classmates.我经常跟我的同学讲英语。
2.Sometimes I swim in the swimming pool.有时我在游泳池游泳。
3.I go to the school library every Tuesday and Thursday.我每周二和周四去
学校图书馆。
4.I am reading an English book.我正在读一本英语书。
5.They are having a music class.他们正在上音乐课。
6.I think they are having an English class.我认为他们正在上英语课。
写作积累
1.I think you must like English very much.我想你一定非常喜欢英语。
2.I can learn a lot from it.我能从中学到许多。
五、功能表达
询问课程和学校生活
1.—What class are they having 他们在上什么课?
—They are having a music class.他们在上音乐课。
2.—What time does the next class begin 下节课什么时候开始?
—At ten fifty.在十点五十。
3.—How many English lessons does he have every week 他每周有几节英
语课?
—Five.五节。
4.I don't like it. It's a little difficult.我不喜欢它。它有点难。
5.My school life is very interesting.我的学校生活很有趣。
6.At school, my teachers and classmates are very kind to me.在学校,我的
老师和同学都对我很友好。
情景交际训练
你想知道演出什么时候开始,你可以这样问:
_______________________________
What time does the show begin
重难点 how构成的疑问词组
How many English lessons does he have every week 他每周有几节
英语课?
疑问词组 含义 用法
how many 多少 提问数量,后接可数名词复数
how much 多少;多少 钱 提问数量,后接不可数名词;提问价格
how far 多远 提问距离
疑问词组 含义 用法
how often 多久一次 提问频率,答语常用once/twice/three times
a week或every five days等
how long 多长时间;多 长 提问持续的时间,答语常用“for+一段时
间”或“since+过去的时间点”;提问长度
how soon 多久以后 提问将来的时间,答语常用“in+一段时间”
how old 多大 提问年龄
how tall 多高 提问高度
提分特训
1.—___ do you play sports, Ella
—Every day.It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
B
A.How much B.How often C.How long
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ___ the train will stay at Fuzhou
Railway Station
—About 10 minutes.
A
A.how long B.how far C.how often
3.—___ will Jack come here The plane is taking off.
—Sorry.He will arrive in one minute.
C
A.How many B.How long C.How soon
4.—___ kinds of materials are needed for the experiment
—At least 5.
C
A.How much B.How often C.How many
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.[2024菏泽中考] —What______ interesting book!
—Yes, ________book is really amazing.( )
B
A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a
2.I often play sports___ 9:00 to 10:00.
A
A.from B.between C.at
3.Alice shows interest in___.She likes painting and dancing.
A
A.art B.history C.geography
4.—___ lessons do you have every day
—Seven.
B
A.How much B.How many C.How long
5.It was___ to climb the mountain, but Sam got to the top at last.
C
A.easy B.good C.difficult
6.—What day is it today
—___.We can enjoy the weekend in the following two days.
C
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday
7.[2024甘肃中考改编] Many students lose marks simply___ they do not
read the questions carefully.
C
A.so B.before C.because
8.—How can Linda say bad words about me I thought we were good
friends.
—Who told you that Friends need trust___ each other.
A
A.between B.about C.across
9.My new classmates___ me.They always give me a hand whenever I need
help.
C
A.are surprised at B.are crazy about C.are kind to
10.—This piece of music ___ so beautiful!
—So it does.
B
A.tastes B.sounds C.smells
11.[2024成都中考] Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ___ be cool.
A
A.must B.need C.can't
12.[2024江西中考改编] —Where is Helen
—I'm not sure.Maybe she ___ her baseball lesson.
B
A.had B.is having C.was having
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你认为对方的主意很棒,可以这样回应:
___________!
Good idea
2.你想知道今天是周几,可以这样问:
_____________________
What day is it today
3.你想知道会议什么时候结束,可以这样问:
______________________________
What time is the meeting over
4.你想了解同桌对物理课的看法,可以这样问他:
_____________________________
5.你想知道朋友们在上什么课,可以这样问他们:
__________________________
What do you think of physics
What class are you having
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.have, now_____________________________________
2.often, Saturday _____________________________________________
3.two, every week ______________________________________________
4.favorite, science __________________________________________________
_______
5.outdoor, interesting _____________________________________
They are having an English class now.
The boy/He often plays basketball on Saturday.
They have two music classes/lessons every week.
His favorite subject is science./Science is his favorite subject.
Their outdoor activities are interesting.
提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
[2024南充中考改编] One day, our English teacher Mr.White came into
the classroom with a book in his hand.He started his lesson with a . .1. .,
“Who can describe what stress is like ” No one answered.Then he raised
the book and asked, “How . .2. . is the book ”
On hearing the question, we began to think and . .3. ..One student said,
“I think it is 100 g.” Another student said, “It's 200 g.” Our answers were
different. . .4. ., Mr.White explained, “It doesn't only depend on the real
weight.It also has . .5. . to do with the time we hold it.If I hold it for a
minute, it is OK.If I hold it for an hour, I will have a . .6. . in my right
arm.If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor.It is the exact same
weight, . .7. . the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.This book . .8. .
stress.If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not
be able to keep on.No matter how much . .9. . you have, stop and have a
rest for a while if possible.Boys and girls, you should learn to relax.I am
sure you will live a happy school life.”
We all . .10. . Mr.White for giving such a meaningful lesson which
made a difference to us.
1.( ) A.song B.story C.question
C
2.( ) A.heavy B.big C.thick
A
3.( ) A.guess B.practise C.search
A
4.( ) A.Luckily B.Especially C.Finally
C
5.( ) A.little B.much C.nothing
B
6.( ) A.break B.pain C.disease
B
7.( ) A.and B.so C.but
C
8.( ) A.makes up B.stands for C.takes in
B
9.( ) A.stress B.time C.pleasure
A
10.( ) A.troubled B.feared C.thanked
C
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Come and Join Our Clubs!
Music Club Who for Open to students in Grade 7 What for In the club, you can learn to play different kinds of instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums.There will be a show at the end of this term. Basketball Club
What for You can learn skills in
playing basketball.There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun!
Time: 4:30-5:30 p.m. Place: Mondays in Room 201 Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel: 623-0116 Time:
Wednesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m.for Grade
7
Fridays 4:40-6:00 p.m. for Grade 8
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club Who for Open to all students What for Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time: Fridays 5:00 — 6:10 p.m. Place: In Room 105 and Room 203 Tel: 623-9662 Cooking Club
Who for Open to students in Grade 7
What for You can learn to make your
own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much
more! After that, you can eat what you
make!
Time:
Tuesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m.
Thursdays 4:35-5:45 p.m.
Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
1.Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music.She can go to ___ this Monday.
C
A.Room 301 B.Room 203 C.Room 201 D.Room 105
2.John should call ___ if he wants to learn to play basketball.
C
A.623-9457 B.623-9662 C.623-0778 D.623-0116
3.In the Cooking Club, you can ___.
A
A.learn to make food B.take the food home
C.buy delicious food D.draw pictures about food
4.Mike is a student in Grade 9.He can join the ___.
D
A.Music Club B.Cooking Club C.Basketball Club D.Reading Club
5.Where can you most probably find the poster ( )
B
A.In a hotel. B.In a school.
C.In a hospital. D.In a police station.