(共32张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
七年级(下) Unit 7—3
一、重点单词
candle蜡烛 wish愿望;希望 enjoy享受;欣赏 delicious美味的
himself他自己 myself我自己 minute分钟 magic有魔力的
wash洗 yesterday昨天 everyone每人 everything一切;每件事
start开始;出发 matter问题 poor可怜的;贫穷的
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
1.—Cindy, how far is it from your home to school
—About 20 _________ walk.
minutes'
2.During the Spring Festival, people make _________ food to celebrate the
festival.
delicious
3.I don't know what's the ________ with the car, but it doesn't start.
4.Mr Smith was sorry about John's ______ health.He hoped he would get
better soon.
5.You look upset.Is ___________ all right
6.It's your turn to ______ the dishes.
matter
poor
everything
wash
熟词生义训练
A.v.跌倒;倒塌
B.v.减少,下降
C.v.发生
D.v.进入(某状态)
E.n.秋季
F.n.瀑布
(1)Fall is a good season to climb mountains.___
(2)The meeting falls in May this year.___
(3)The fall produces much energy for the
local people.___
(4)Many houses fell in the terrible earthquake.___
(5)He has fallen asleep in the chair.___
(6)The temperature fell sharply in the night. ___
E
C
F
A
D
B
二、词形转换
1.blow v.吹;刮风→ blew (过去式)→ blown (过去分词)
2.fall v.跌倒;落下→ fell (过去式)→ fallen (过去分词)
3.sun n.太阳→ sunny adj.阳光充足的
4.forget v.忘记→ forgot (过去式)→ forgotten (过去分词)→ forgetting
(现在分词)
5.bring v.带来→ brought (过去式/过去分词)
微语境训练
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1.Several of the books had _______(fall) onto the floor.
2.I met my good friend Molly on a _______(sun) summer morning.
3.She _______(forget) to lock her door yesterday.
4.Humor is a type of language art, which _______(bring) a lot of
pleasure and laughter to our daily life.
fallen
sunny
forgot
brings
三、必备短语
1.at once立刻,马上 2.enjoy oneself过得愉快 3.hurt oneself伤到自己
4.make a wish许愿 5.blow out吹灭 6.fall down跌倒
7.perform magic tricks表演魔术 8.by hand用手工
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]
1.Be careful, or you may __________ from the tree.
2.If necessary, I can come________.
3.The wind __________ the candles just now.
4.I'm sure we'll _______________ at the concert.I am really looking
forward to it.
fall down
at once
blew out
enjoy ourselves
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.—Did you sing a song at the party 你在派对上唱歌了吗?
—Yes, I did./No, I didn't.是的,我唱了。/不,我没有。
2.—What did Sally do 萨莉做了什么?
—She danced.她跳舞了。
3.—What time did you come home last night 你昨晚何时回的家?
—At about half past ten.在大约十点半。
写作积累
1.His parents bought lots of food and drinks for us.他的父母给我们买了许
多食物和饮料。
2.I'm afraid it's too late.恐怕太晚了。
五、功能表达
谈论生日派对情况
1.How was Kangkang's birthday party 康康的生日派对怎么样?
表达关心
2.What's the matter 怎么了?
3.Did you hurt yourself 你伤到自己了吗?
提出建议
4.Don't be so late next time.下次不要这么晚了。
指路
5.This way, please.请往这边走。
情景交际训练
1.对方问你商场出口在哪儿,你可以这样回答:
_________________.
2.你想告诉对方下次不要这么晚了,可以这样说:
__________________________.
This way, please
Don't be so late next time
重难点1 enjoy
Did Kangkang enjoy himself 康康玩得愉快吗?
enjoy作动词,意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,后常接名词、代词或动名词作
宾语。
enjoy (doing) sth.喜欢某物/做某事
enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time玩得开心
归纳拓展
与enjoy意思相近的单词和短语有:
单词和短语 用法
like/love like/love doing sth.喜欢做某事
like/love to do sth.喜欢做某事
be interested in be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)某事感兴趣
be fond of be fond of sb./sth.喜欢某人/物
be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事
提分特训
1.你想告诉同桌你和家人去海南旅行玩得很开心,可以这样说:
We ____________________________________________.
really enjoyed ourselves on the trip to Hainan
2.enjoy, spare______________________________________________
The boy enjoys taking photos in his spare time.
重难点2 forget
It was a great party, so we all forgot the time.那是一个很棒的聚
会,所以我们都忘了时间。
结构 含义 例句
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事 (事情还未做) I forgot to buy the milk.我忘了买牛奶。
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 (事情做了却忘记 了) I forgot borrowing a book from you.我忘
记了(曾经)向你借过一本书。
归纳拓展
remember to do sth.记得去做某事
remember doing sth.记得做过某事
regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事
stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
stop doing sth.停下正在做的事
go on to do sth.继续去做另一件事
go on doing sth.继续做某事
易混辨析
forget与leave都有“遗忘”的含义,区别如下:
提分特训
3.I was so busy last week that I completely ___ my grandfather's birthday.
A
A.forgot B.remembered C.lost
4.Don't forget ___ your hands before meals.
C
A.wash B.washing C.to wash
5.—I'll never forget ___ this piece of music for the first time.
—Me too.
B
A.hear B.hearing C.to hear
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.The cake is so ___ that I want to eat another piece.
C
A.poor B.magic C.delicious
2.—Who helped you to make the model ship
—Nobody.I made it all by ___.
B
A.himself B.myself C.yourself
3.The wind ___ the balloons into the sky and they were out of sight
quickly.
C
A.started B.forgot C.blew
4.When an earthquake suddenly hit the small town, many houses ___.
C
A.ran away B.set off C.fell down
5.[2024东营中考改编] —It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying.
—Me too.___ here is so nice.I love the city.
A
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something
6.[2024吉林中考改编] Mary plays light music in her free time to ___
the beauty of music.
C
A.create B.listen C.enjoy
7.Class is starting soon.Please clean the blackboard ___ .
A
A.at once B.next time C.in the end
8.—Mary has gone out.
—Oh, has she What time ______ she ________ ( )
B
A.has; gone B.did; go C.is; going
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你想知道David的生日聚会办得怎么样,可以这样问他:
David,_____________________________
how was your birthday party
2.Jim看上去不开心,你想知道他怎么了,可以这样问他:
__________________, Jim
What's the matter
3.Michael今天上课迟到了,老师会这样提醒他:
_______________________, Michael.
Don't be late next time
4.你想知道同桌昨天做了什么,可以这样问:
___________________________
What did you do yesterday
5.你想知道Alice是否在聚会上唱了一首英文歌,可以这样问:
_____________________________ at the party
Did you sing an English song
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.yesterday____________________________________
2.last night____________________________________
3.upset, because_______________________________________________
4.magic, party _______________________________________________
5.buy, just now__________________________________________
They had a birthday party yesterday.
They watched TV together last night.
The girl/She felt upset because she hurt her arm.
The man/He performed magic tricks at the party.
The boy/He bought the schoolbag just now.
提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Not long ago, two of my grandchildren came over for Sunday night
family dinner.They walked in and made straight for the sofa to lie
down.Aged 10 and 12, they pulled out their smartphones and started
gaming.
It saddened me to watch them, and so many other kids today, consider
gaming as play.When I was a kid, I knew how to play.When I wanted a
metal pedal car(踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made
me one out of wood.At first, I was ashamed of the homemade toy.But I
soon began to like it when my friends all wanted a ride.Dad also built a
huge playhouse and several tree houses.When I was older, he made me a
high jump stand.Dad just loved building things or he really loved me, or
maybe a little of both.
In my neighborhood, we didn't have much to play with.For fun, we
had to get creative.We put up tents in the backyard and camped out.At
night, we looked for something interesting on the streets.We once went on
a week-long bike trip to Lake Huron, which was 220 kilometers away.
My grandchildren have no idea how much fun these activities can
be.That Sunday night, after dinner, I decided to take them outside to show
them something “different” .
The first response(回应) was, “Why do we have to put our shoes
on and go outside ” “Because I want to show you something,” I said and
picked up my Frisbee(飞盘).“I think we could go outside and throw the
Frisbee around.”
I got a slow and unwilling “Sure” for my efforts.With some further
unwillingness, we walked out into the street and began throwing the Frisbee.
Slowly, we got the hang of it.My grandsons caught the Frisbee over
ten times.It was amazing how much progress we were making.We played
until it was dark.
Anyway, it was a great success.My grandchildren began a new way of
playing.
1.What did the grandchildren do to upset the writer so much ( )
D
A.They made straight for the TV.
B.They lay down on the bed.
C.They came over for dinner.
D.They played games on the phone.
2.What did the writer get from his father at an early age ( )
①Tree houses. ②Camping tents. ③A jump stand. ④A pedal car.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
B
3.How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different” ( )
D
A.He took them to the neighbor's house.
B.He advised them to walk on the streets.
C.He asked them to ride bikes along the lake.
D.He invited them to throw the Frisbee outside.
4.What does “we got the hang of it” mean according to the text ( )
C
A.We got a new Frisbee.
B.We hung the Frisbee up high.
C.We played with the Frisbee better.
D.We stopped playing with the Frisbee.
5.What is the best title for the text ( )
A
A.I know how to play B.I understand them better
C.I like what you like D.I remember my childhood
Ⅴ.短文填空
As a nature teacher, Han Mingzhe loves taking kids to explore(探索)
trees.“I have the kids close their eyes and let 1.______ (they) feel and
remember the tree with their hands.I call this game Discover My Tree,”
Han said.“When the kids find their tree, their faces light up with pleasure,
like meeting 2.____ old friend.”
Han is always amazed by his students' imagination.“They might call a
walnut(核桃) tree a ‘bomb tree' 3._________ (excited).That's because
its falling walnuts are like ‘bombs(炸弹)’.And the Chinese privet might
look like a ‘drone(无人驾驶飞机)’ in children's eyes, 4.____ they name
it a ‘drone tree’,” Han said.
them
an
excitedly
so
Han also 5._____ (say) that looking at trees is a simple activity that
doesn't need any special tools or knowledge from before.You can learn
about a tree by 6.__________ (watch) the bark's(树皮的) appearance
and color.You can also check for small pores(气孔) the tree uses to
“breathe”.Then look at the 7._______ (leaf) and see how they are
different.If you can find a tree with flowers, that's even 8._______
(good) .You can study the flower's shape and color.
“Apart from looking at a tree scientifically, you can also check a tree
using your senses,” Han suggested.“You can touch the tree trunk(树干)
9.______ your eyes closed and feel time go by.You can also collect fallen
fruits.These 10.____ (be) the gifts from the tree that you should treasure
in your heart,” he added.
said
watching
leaves
better
with
are