【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 八年级（上） Unit 3—3【福建中考适用】

(共31张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
八年级（上） Unit 3—3
一、重点单词
duck鸭子 museum博物馆 dead 死的
serve端上（饭菜）;接待,服务
news消息;新闻 solve解决 however然而 useful有用的,有益的
burn燃烧;烧毁；晒伤 voice说话声 hungry饥饿的
laugh v.& n.笑,大笑;发笑 lake湖,湖泊 factory工厂
answer v.答复,回答n.答复；答案 dark adj.黑暗的;暗色的 n.黑暗;暗处
match n.火柴；比赛，竞赛 v.将……配对
pack v. 把……打包 n. 包，捆；（猎犬、野兽等的）一群［新课标增］
chat v. & n.闲谈；聊天［新课标增］
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
1.Low ticket prices are good ______ for sports fans.
2.I knocked on the door but nobody __________.
3.The Internet is _______ for finding information quickly.
4.Don't forget that you can still get ________ by the sun when it's cloudy.
5.She's so funny.She really makes me_______.
news
answered
useful
burned
laugh
熟词生义训练
A.n.火柴
B.n.体育比赛
C.v.相配
D.v.与……相匹敌
（1）They are preparing for a match tomorrow.___
（2）Her bag matched her coat.___
（3）The teams were evenly matched.___
（4）The poor girl had to light a match to warm herself.___
B
C
D
A
二、词形转换
1.agree v.同意，应允→ agreed （过去式/过去分词）→ agreement n.同意;协
定→ disagree （反义词） v.不同意
2.brave adj.勇敢的 →bravely adv.勇敢地→bravery n.勇气
3.beat v.打，击打；（在比赛中）打败（某人）→ beat （过去式）→
beaten （过去分词）
4.sell v.卖出……；出售；转让→ sold（过去式/过去分词） → sale n.出售
5.wake v.醒来；弄醒，唤醒→ woke （过去式）→ woken （过去分词）→
awake adj.醒着的
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.The young lady faced the danger ________（brave） and saved her child.
2.The book _____（sell） well and was reprinted many times.
3.After a three-hour discussion, they reached an ___________（agree）
which made both pleased finally.
bravely
sold
agreement
三、必备短语
1.take a shower洗淋浴 2.in a low voice低声地说
3.be afraid to do… 害怕做……
4.make faces做鬼脸 5.solve the problem解决问题
6.too…to… 太……而不能……
7.wake up醒来 8.answer the phone接电话 9.at this time此时此刻
10.pass by经过 11.agree with sb.同意某人的看法
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.Yesterday I _________ at 6 am, but I didn't get up until 7 am.
2.I don't ___________ you, but you have the right to express your own
ideas.
3.Bob is________________, so he can't answer the phone.
4.They_________ the park on their way to school every day.
woke up
agree with
taking a shower
pass by
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.I was taking a shower at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我在洗澡。
2.Many people were getting together in their warm homes.很多人正在他们
温暖的家中聚会。
3.—Were you playing computer games 你在玩电脑游戏吗？
—Yes, I was./No, I wasn't.是的，我是。/不，我没有。
4.—What were you doing at this time yesterday 昨天这个时候你在做什么？
—I was washing some clothes.我在洗衣服。
写作积累
1.But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of
matches, because her father would beat her.但是没卖出一盒火柴，小女孩不
敢回家，因为那样她父亲会打她。
2.They felt too tired to work on Monday mornings.在周一上午他们感到太
疲倦而无法工作。
五、功能表达
表示同意与不同意
1.I agree./I agree with you./I don't agree.我同意。/我不同意你的看法。/我
不同意。
2.I think so/I don't think so.我认为是这样。/我不认为是这样。
表述看法
3.I think it is just so-so.我认为它很一般。
4.I think he is very brave.我认为他很勇敢。
5.You are quite right.你说的很对。
电话用语
6.Hold the line, please.请别挂断电话。
情景交际训练
1.你认为这次的音乐节一般般，你可以这样说：
_____________________________________.
2.当你不同意对方的观点时，你可以这样说：
______________________________________.
I think the music festival is just so-so
I don't think so/I don't agree with you
重难点 agree
I agree with you.我同意你的说法。
归纳拓展
表示赞同的交际用语有： I （totally）agree （with you）./I think
so./You're right./I can't agree more.
表示反对的交际用语有：I don't agree （with you）./I disagree
（with you）./I don't think so.
提分特训
用适当的词填空
1.He agreed ______ them ____ the need for change.
2.We've agreed ___meet on Thursday.
with
on
to
3.我很开心我父母同意带我去北京。
I'm so happy that _________________________ me to Beijing.
my parents agree to take
语法点 过去进行时
结构 was/were+v.-ing
标志词 at six o'clock yesterday, at this time yesterday,when/while引导的时
间状语从句
用法 ①表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，时间状语往往是过去的一个
时间点
②表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作
③用在含有when/while引导的时间状语从句中
易失分点
一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：
一般过去时表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，往往已经完成；
过去进行时则强调过去的某一动作正在进行。如：
I wrote a letter to a friend last night.昨天晚上我给一个朋友写了一封
信。（信写完了，强调事实）
I was writing a letter to a friend at nine o'clock last night.昨天晚上9
点，我正在给一个朋友写信。（信不一定写完，强调动作）
提分特训
1.I saw Bob in the garden.He ___ flowers there.
C
A.has watered B.is watering C.was watering
2.While we ___ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
C
A.sing B.are singing C.were singing
3.Yesterday I ___ basketball with my classmates.We had a good time.
B
A.will play B.played C.play
4.Tom said he ___ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00
yesterday afternoon.
A
A.was playing B.is played C.plays
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.Linda is telling her secret to her friend ___ a low voice.
B
A.by B.in C.under
2.—Could you give me some food I am ___.
—Of course.
C
A.thirsty B.ill C.hungry
3.I don't have the courage to tell Peter the news.He's ______ young
________ face it.( )
B
A.so; that B.too; to C.as; as
4.When I ___, I saw the bright sunlight coming into the room through the
window.
A
A.woke up B.stayed up C.brought up
5.My father encourages me to be ___ whatever happens.
B
A.funny B.brave C.silent
6.—A glass of orange juice, please.
—Sorry.Orange juice is only ___ at breakfast.
C
A.cooked B.checked C.served
7.—Is Jane in the office
—I'm afraid not.I knocked at the door just now but no one ___ .
A
A.answered B.passed C.relaxed
8.When my friend called me yesterday, I ___ my mom in the kitchen.
C
A.helped B.is helping C.was helping
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你想知道Tim昨天晚上九点在做什么，可以这样问他：
___________________________________________, Tim？
2.打电话时，你想让对方稍等一下，可以这样说：
____________________________________, please.
What were you doing at 9 o'clock last night
Hold the line/Hold on/Wait a moment
3.当你不同意对方的看法时，可以这样说：
I'm afraid _______________________.
I don't agree with you
4.Lily打电话时想告诉对方自己是谁，她会这样说：
_____________________.
5.你认为对方说的话是对的，可以这样说：
__________________.
This is Lily speaking
You're quite right
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.shower, now_____________________
____________________
The boy/He is taking a shower now.
2.at four, yesterday _______________
_________________________________
_________
The boy/He was playing baseball at four yesterday.
3.while __________________________
_________________________________
______
The boy is playing the piano while the girl is playing the violin.
4.last week ________________________________
I went to the museum last week.
5.homework, at that time ____________________________________________
_____
The girl/She was doing her homework at that time.
提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
[2024天津中考改编] Some artists are often not famous during their
lifetime.Vincent van Gogh （文森特·梵高） was such an artist.People did
not pay much attention to his . .1. ..He began to think he was not a very
good painter.But he did not give up painting.He was so . .2. . in what he
was painting that he did not want to stop.He would even . .3. . to eat!
. .4. ., his paintings were dark.He used pencils or charcoal sticks （炭条）
to make them.Then he . .5. . colour.He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France.He wanted to learn from the artists
who . .6. . there.They were trying new . .7. . of painting.In France, Vincent
began using bright colours.He used oil paints （油画颜料） to create his
art.He painted both the countryside and people.He . .8. . painted self-portraits
（自画像）.He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. . .9. . people
did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of
money today.People think his paintings are masterpieces （杰作）.For
example, the painting Sunflowers is very . .10. . all over the world.
1.( ) A.trips B.paintings C.villages
B
2.( ) A.wrong B.lucky C.interested
C
3.( ) A.forget B.start C.hope
A
4.( ) A.At last B.Once again C.At first
C
5.( ) A.helped B.added C.missed
B
6.( ) A.worked B.sang C.danced
A
7.( ) A.facts B.stories C.ways
C
8.( ) A.never B.hardly C.also
C
9.( ) A.Before B.Though C.When
B
10.( ) A.humorous B.polite C.famous
C
Ⅴ.阅读理解
[2024吉林中考改编] When I was a little boy, I lived next to
David.He liked to plant trees in his large yard on weekends.But the way he
planted trees was quite different.He never watered his new trees.I asked him
why he did so, and he said that watering trees would spoil them.“If you
water the trees, each baby tree will grow weaker and weaker,” said
David.He told me that watering these new trees would make roots （树根）
shallow （浅的）, but deep roots were very important to trees.I didn't
understand his words at that time.
Several years after I left home, I came back to visit my parents.When
I walked by David's house, I saw the trees that he planted.They are strong
now.I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child.As a father
of two children, I shouldn't care for them too much.Instead, they should
depend on themselves.In that case, whatever happens, they can make their
own decisions.
1.When did David like to plant trees ( )
A
A.On weekends. B.On Fridays.
C.On sunny mornings. D.On rainy days.
2.What does the underlined word “spoil” probably mean in Paragraph
1 ( )
A
A.Be bad for. B.Be famous for.
C.Be similar to. D.Be thankful to.
3.Why didn't David water his new trees ( )
A.Because he didn't have enough water.
B.Because he was too old to water trees.
C.Because he wanted to make roots deep.
D.Because he didn't know how to water trees.
C
4.How are the trees that David planted now ( )
B
A.Dead. B.Strong. C.Small. D.Weak.
5.What does the writer learn from his experience ( )
C
A.Children should plant trees.
B.Parents should water trees all the time.
C.Children should depend on themselves.
D.Parents should care for their kids too much.