(共32张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
八年级(上) Unit 4—3
一、重点单词
online在线(的),联网(的) language语言 website网站,网址
information资料;信息 result结果;成绩 grammar语法
knowledge知识,学问 perfect完美的;最佳的
dictionary字典,词典 search搜索,搜查
correct adj.正确的;恰当的 v.改正,纠正
pizza比萨饼[新课标增] cheat欺骗;作弊[新课标增]
improve改进,改善[新课标增]
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
1.Everyone can make mistakes sometimes.Nobody is ________.
2.There is a lot of ____________ about this city on the Internet.
3.They haven't found him yet, so they have to keep __________.
perfect
information
searching
熟词生义训练
A.v.落下;使落下
B.v.降低;减少
C.n.滴;水珠
(1)The temperature has dropped.___
(2)We must save every drop of water.___
(3)Be careful not to drop that plate. ___
B
C
A
二、词形转换
1.cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的→ cheaper (比较级) → cheapest (最高级)
→ expensive/dear (反义词)adj.昂贵的→ cheaply adv.便宜地
2.true adj.确实的,真的;真正的→truly adv.真诚地;确实→truth n.真相;实情;
事实
3.please v.使高兴,使满意→pleasant adj.令人愉快的,舒适的→pleasure
n.快乐,愉快,满意
微语境训练
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1.You've told me the ______(true).Thank you for being so honest with
me.
2.Travelling from place to place is now much ________(cheap) and
easier than before.
truth
cheaper
三、必备短语
1.face to face面对面 2.look up查阅 3.lose oneself in沉迷于
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]
1.You can _________ the opening times of the museum on the website.
2.He_______________ a novel and didn't hear the phone ring.
look up
lost himself in
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.The Internet makes the world smaller.互联网使这个世界变得更小。
2.It also helps us to find information much faster.它也帮助我们更快地找到
信息。
3.The Internet makes our lives easier and more interesting.互联网使我们的
生活更方便、更有趣。
4.This helps make life easier.这有助于使生活更容易。
写作积累
1.Everyone can post information, and not all (部分否定)of it is true.所有
人都可以发布信息,并非所有的那些都是符合事实的。
2.The Internet can change our lives for the better, but (构成并列句,表示
转折关系)we should use it carefully.互联网可以使我们的生活变得更好,
但是我们应该小心地使用它。
五、功能表达
表达肯定与不肯定
1.I'm sure the Internet will be more and more important to us.我确信互联
网将会对我们越来越重要。
2.I'm not sure if it is good to shop online.我不确定网购是否好。
3.Guess what!猜猜怎么着!
情景交际训练
你想告诉Jenny你不确定是否能去她的生日派对,可以这样对她说:
Jenny, ______________________________________________.
I'm not sure if I can go to your birthday party
重难点1 pleasure
Hobbies can bring pleasure and knowledge.爱好能带来乐趣和知识。
pleasure 作不可数名词,意为“高兴;愉快”
作可数名词,意为“乐事;快事”
易混辨析
搭配 用法
it's a pleasure/(it's) my pleasure 用来礼貌回应别人的感谢,“不客气;
不用谢”
with pleasure 用来礼貌回应别人的求助,“非常乐
意;愿意效劳”
归纳拓展
词汇 用法
pleasant 形容词,“令人愉快的,舒适的”,作表语或定语,常修饰
物
pleased 形容词,“高兴的,满意的”,作表语,常修饰人。
be pleased with“对……感到满意”
please 动词,“使高兴,使满意”;感叹词,“请,好吗,谢谢”
提分特训
用please, pleased, pleasure或pleasant填空
1.Lucky is a warm-hearted girl.She gets a lot of _________ from helping
others.
2.It took a long time to complete the work, but I'm very ________ with
the results.
3.You can't _______ everybody.Just be yourself.
4.The restaurant was large and _________ so that we were all ________
with it.
pleasure
pleased
please
pleasant
pleased
重难点2 the+比较级, the+比较级
She often says,“The more I read,the more I learn.”她经常说:“我读
得越多,学到的就越多。”
含义 情况 结构
“the+比较级,the+比较 级”越来越…… 单音节和少数双音节形容 词、副词 比较级+and+比较级
多音节及部分双音节形容 词、副词 more and more+原级
提分特训
5.你练得越多,英语就会好说得越好。
__________ you practice, ___________ you will speak English.
The more
the better
6.随着全球人口的增加,地球正变得越来越拥挤。
The Earth is getting ________________________ as the global population is
still growing.
more and more crowded
7.很多人相信,一个人锻炼得越多,就会越健康。
Many people believe that __________ a person exercises, _____________
he will be.
the more
the healthier
8.飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。
The plane flew __________________ until it was out of sight.
higher and higher
语法点 宾语补足语
功能 宾语的补充成分
位置 通常在宾语之后
可用作宾补的结构 名词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词等
He called it Mickey Mouse.他把它叫做米老鼠。(名词作宾补)
We should keep the room tidy.我们应该保持房间整洁。(形容词作宾
补)
Tom found his pencil under the desk.汤姆发现他的铅笔在书桌下面。
(介词短语作宾补)
I saw her working in the yard.我看见她在院子里工作。(分词作宾补)
Our English teacher asks us to read English every morning.我们的英语
老师让我们每天早上读英语。(动词不定式作宾补)
提分特训
1.My parents don't allow me ___ too much junk food.
C
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
2.I saw Andy ________(play) the violin in the music room at eight
o'clock last night.
playing
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.—How can I get more___ about the research
—Why not ask Mr.Black for help
B
A.effort B.information C.luck
2.I think it is a good habit to___ new words in a dictionary.
C
A.look after B.look for C.look up
3.I like the bike very much, but it is too___.I can't afford it.
B
A.excellent B.expensive C.common
4.—The police are busy ___ the missing boy.
—Hope they could find him soon.
A
A.searching for B.paying for C.preparing for
5.Our teachers and parents always warn us ___ in the river.It's too
dangerous.
C
A.not swim B.not swimming C.not to swim
6.—I'm ___ sorry that things had to end like this.
—Never mind.Let's think about how to make up for it.
C
A.closely B.correctly C.truly
7.—I think we should always be ready to help others because helping
others can bring us ___.
—I think so.
B
A.money B.pleasure C.health
8.Now different kinds of activities make our after-school lives ___.
B
A.more interested B.more interesting C.more interestingly
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你想说互联网让世界变得更小了,可以这样表达:
_____________________________________.
The Internet makes the world smaller
2.你想知道Sally在网上除了购物还能做什么,可以这样问她:
____________________________________________, Sally
What else can you do online besides shopping
3.你不确定那是不是个好主意,可以这样说:
__________________________________.
I'm not sure if that is a good idea
4.你想知道这本词典是不是比其他的词典贵,可以这样问:
___________________________________________
5.你想告诉朋友不要沉迷于网络游戏,可以这样说:
__________________________________.
Is this dictionary more expensive than others
Don't lose yourself in online games
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.face to face, now____________________________
_____
They are talking face to face now.
2.mother, ask, last weekend ____________________
____________________________________________
The girl's/Her mother asked her to wash clothes last weekend.
3.make, strong _______________________________
______
Running makes the boy/him strong.
4.see, when _______________________________________________________
_______
The woman saw her son cleaning the floor when she came home.
5.become, more, popular ____________________________________________
________
Shopping online is becoming more and more popular.
提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
[2024天津中考改编] The Internet is often used to buy and sell
products, pay bills, and communicate with people.But how safe is it when
you use the Internet Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users
about their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills online.One day, I received an
email from my bank.It told me that someone was trying to take out money
from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to
the “bank manager”.I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and
asked about the email.The bank said they never sent it.I realised that
someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money.I'll continue paying my
bills this way, but I'll be more careful.
Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a
friend of mine.I was telling her about my problems with Mark, the
manager.A few minutes later, a friend of Mark's came over to my desk.He
said, “So you think Mark is too strict ” My face was red.I chose the
wrong name on my address list.It was my own fault, so I'll look over my
emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time.
Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of
information online.I often buy things on the websites — furniture, clothes,
CDs, and even foods.I have also sold some of my things on the Internet.I
only use the websites I trust and I've never had a safety problem.
1.Where is the passage taken from ( )
C
A.A diary. B.A novel.
C.A magazine. D.A history book.
2.Linda probably got the email from a person who ___.
D
A.refused to lend money to her
B.asked about her experiences
C.sold things to her on the websites
D.tried to cheat her of her money
3.The underlined word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “___”.
B
A.project B.mistake C.advantage D.plan
4.Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage ( )
D
A.Linda. B.Emily. C.Mark. D.Thomas.
5.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A
A.The Internet: How Safe Is It
B.The Bank: How Useful Is It
C.The Website: How Cheap Is It
D.The Magazine: How Amazing Is It
Ⅴ.短文填空
[2024陕西中考改编] Email is a way of sending messages to other
people through the Internet.It is much 1.________(cheap)and quicker than
sending a letter.If you want to send emails, you need to create an email
address for 2._________ (you).This address is usually 3.______ (make)
up of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning “at”).This
is what an address 4.______ (look) like: Jenny@. 5._______ you
email someone, type in (输入) this personal email address, and then send
your message on the Internet. 6.___ lot of people today don't need to use
stamps, envelopes or go to the post office after the Internet was invented.
cheaper
yourself
made
looks
When
A
Quick and convenient — that's the character of all 7._______ (email)!
Ever since the birth of email, letters that
are written and sent 8.___ the traditional
way have received a special name — snail
mail.Yet, technology is developing 9.________ (rapid), and some other
ways of online communication, such as WeChat in China, have
10._______(play) a more important part than email.
emails
in
rapidly
played