【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 八年级（下） Unit 6—3【福建中考适用】

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福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
八年级（下） Unit 6—3
一、重点单词
passenger乘客 rush冲,奔跑 anywhere任何地方 winner优胜者,获胜的人
mile英里 crazy疯狂的 truck卡车,载重汽车 among在……中
town镇,市镇 village乡村,村庄
notice v.注意到 n.注意,理会
opposite adj.相反的;对面的 prep.与……相对;在……对面
pollution污染 case 情况；事例［新课标增］
stage 阶段；舞台［新课标增］ death死，死亡［新课标增］
微语境训练
［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
crazy rush among notice pollution death
1.He was so careless that he didn't _______ there was something missing
in his room.
2.I know this plan sounds ______ but it just might work.
3.How brave the fireman was! He ________ into a burning apartment to
save a man's life.
4.Nowadays WeChat is very popular ________ friends.It seems to be the
best way of communication.
5.Air_________ can cause breathing problems for some people.
6.He lost interest in many things after his father's _______.
notice
crazy
rushed
among
pollution
death
熟词生义训练
A.adj.空的
B.adj.空虚的
C.v.倒空；注入
D.v.流入；涌进
（1）The bottle is empty.___
（2）Many rivers and streams empty into Qinghai Lake.___
（3）My life was very busy but empty. ___
A
D
B
二、词形转换
1.advantage n.优点;优势→ disadvantage （反义词） n.不利因素；障碍；不
便之处
2.careless adj.不小心的，不仔细的→ carelessly adv.粗心地
3.safe adj.安全的→safety n.安全,平安
4.Asia n.亚洲→ Asian adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的 n.亚洲人
5.France n.法国→ French adj.法国的；法国人的;法语的 n.法国人;法语
6.center n.中心→ central adj.中心的，中央的
7.explain v.解释;说明;阐明→ explanation n.解释，说明
8.Europe n.欧洲→ European adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人
9.slow v.放慢速度，减缓 adj.缓慢的→ slowly adv.缓慢地;慢速地
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.A number of parents have showed concern about their children's _______
（safe）.
2.The most likely ____________ （explain） is that his plane was put off.
3.My father can speak ________（France） and my mother can speak
English.
safety
explanation
French
三、必备短语
1.save energy节约能源 2.pay attention to注意
3.disagree with不同意，持不同意见 4.in case of如果,假使
5.in a word简言之,一句话，总之 6.look out小心,当心
7.go through穿过；经历 8.slow down减速
9.obey/break the traffic rules遵守/违反交通规则
10.on the left-hand side of在……左手边
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.Call the hotline to share your worries and get help from others who have
______________ the same experience.
2.Please ________________ what I am saying.
3.__________! Something is falling down from the tall building.It's too
dangerous.
gone through
pay attention to
Look out
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人们遵
守交通规则,事故就会更少。
2.If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-
colored clothes.如果在晚上骑车，我们应该使用车灯或穿浅色的衣服。
3.If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如
果违反交通规则，我们可能会被罚款，甚至会处于危险之中。
写作积累
1.The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world.自行车是
世界上最重要的交通工具之一。
2.It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause
pollution.它也有益于环境，因为自行车不会造成污染。
3.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.总之，确保安全的最
好方法就是小心。
五、功能表达
表示同意和不同意
1.I agree. It's easy to park bikes, too.我同意。停放自行车也容易。
2.I disagree with you. I think...我不同意你的看法。我认为……
谈论交通安全
3.Look out and always be careful.小心，永远小心。
情景交际训练
1.你很赞成Mike的看法，可以这样说：
______________________, Mike.
I agree （with you）
2.你想提醒对方当心，可以这样说：
__________!
Look out
重难点1 notice
Drivers do not always notice bicycles.司机们并不总是能注意到自行车。
提分特训
1.我注意到那些学生每天早上跑步。
I ______________ those students _____ every morning.
notice/noticed
run
2.我注意到杰克正在教室里看书。
I ______________ Jack ________ in the classroom.
notice/noticed
reading
3.我注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。
I _______ _____ my breathing has _________ ____ a bit.
notice
that
speeded
up
重难点2 in case of与in case
In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first
aid.万一发生事故，骑行者应该懂得如何进行急救。
结构 含义及用法
in case of “如果,假使”,为介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词，不能
单独使用
in case “以防,以防万一”,可作连词，引导条件状语从句,也可以单
独放在句末
提分特训
4.___ flood, the dam（水坝） can protect us.
A
A.In case of B.In need of C.In search of
5.___ you should need any help, here's my number.
B
A.so that B.in case C.even if
6.—The weather report says it's going to rain this afternoon.
—Really We'd better leave now, just ___.
C
A.in case of B.in that case C.in case
重难点3 among与between
It has the highest altitude among all the races hosted by the
International Cycling Union.它是国际自行车联合会举办的所有比赛中海拔最
高的（公路自行车赛）。
词汇 含义及用法
among 表示“三者或三者以上之间”，也可表示一个比较的范围,常
与最高级连用
between 一般指“两者之间”。between…and…“在……和……之间”
提分特训
用among或between填空
7.________ the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the largest odd number
（奇数）.
8.The high-speed train _________ Fuzhou and Beijing travels much faster
now.
9.Many changes took place _________ the two world wars.
Among
between
between
语法点 条件状语从句
连词 含义 用法
if 如果 主句用一般将来时，
从句用一般现在时表
将来（主将从现）。
unless 除非，如果不（if...not...） as long as 只要 提分特训
1.There are no buses to the beach.___ you have a car, it's difficult to get
there.
C
A.Since B.After C.Unless
2.Difficult as the task is, we will get the job done ___ we keep working at
it.
A
A.if B.though C.unless
3.They're welcome to stay here ___ they like.
C
A.as soon as B.as well as C.as long as
4.─Carl, are you going to Jack's birthday party on Saturday
─I will go there if I ___.
B
A.will be invited B.am invited C.am inviting
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.Students should pay attention___their studies.
C
A.of B.in C.to
2.Always put___ first while riding on the road.
B
A.interest B.safety C.wealth
3.—Do you ___ that Amy's been a little too quiet these days
—Yes.She didn't even say a word this morning.
C
A.watch B.believe C.notice
4.It was ___ of him to leave the door unlocked.
A
A.careless B.strict C.outgoing
5.—Do you know why Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball
team
—His height gives him a big ___.
C
A.situation B.achievement C.advantage
6.Jack ___ space.He hopes he can travel into space one day.
B
A.is afraid of B.is crazy about C.is angry with
7.___should be punished if they do something that influences the normal
driving of drivers.
B
A.Waiters B.Passengers C.Customers
8.—John fell off the bike.Let's help him.
—Wait.Don't move him ___ you know some first-aid knowledge.
A
A.unless B.since C.when
9.—Do you know why people like to have pets
—Actually, according to a report, many reasons can___ it.
C
A.compare B.overcome C.explain
10.—Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ______ this weekend.
—I'd love to.But nobody knows if it ________.( )
B
A.is fine; rains B.is fine; will rain C.will be fine; rains
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.公共汽车过来了，你想提醒同伴当心，可以这样说：
__________!
Look out
2.你不同意Jim的建议，可以这样说：
___________________, Jim.
I disagree with you
3.你觉得每个人都应该遵守交通规则,可以这样说：
_____________________________________.
4.你想告诉对方自行车容易停放，可以这样说：
______________________.
Everyone should obey the traffic rules
It's easy to park bikes
5.你想提醒对方如果开车太快可能会发生事故，可以这样说：
If____________________________________________.
you drive too fast, you may have an accident
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.there be, among_________________
________________________________
There is a black sheep among the white sheep.
2.in case of ______________________
______________________
In case of fire, you should call 119 at once.
3.when __________________________
____________________________
When they meet their teacher, they say hello to her.
4.if, sunny, tomorrow____________________________________________
If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go camping.
5.empty__________________
The box is empty.
提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
a With rich life skills, Liam Garner, 19 years old, finished a great journey full of danger and unknown risks—a 20,000-mile （32,000-kilometer） b
Chinese writer Hai Ya's The Space-
Time Painter won the Hugo Award for
Best Novelette（雨果奖“最佳短中篇小
说”） on October 21st.This young man
is the third Chinese writer to win this
award.
bike trip from Alaska to Argentina.He was never afraid of difficulties and challenges. After 17 months, he successfully finished his journey in early January 2023. The Space-Time Painter follows the
steps of a painter named Zhao Ximeng
and takes the readers back to the Song
Dynasty.His mind and thoughts leave his
body and he gets the ability to travel
through time and space.
c Four brave children saved their own lives in a plane crash on May 1st, 2023 in the Amazon Rainforest in Colombia and lived there for 40 days.Luckily, d
Students in the Netherlands（荷兰）
made a strong car called Stella Terra.It
runs on solar power.This is the first
solar-powered car that can travel a long
way off-road,
the eldest sister had studied how to live in the wild.They overcame their fears and were finally saved successfully.The news that they were safe brought joy to the whole country. like on the beach, riverbed or thick
snow, without needing to stop to recharge（再充电）.For this reason, Stella Terra has been ahead of similar cars on the market for ten years.
1.When did Liam Garner start this bike journey ( )
B
A.Around August 2020. B.Around August 2021.
C.Around January 2021. D.Around January 2022.
2.What can we know about Hai Ya from Passage b ( )
C
A.Hai Ya has a great talent for painting.
B.It is not the first time that Hai Ya has won the Hugo Award.
C.Hai Ya may have rich knowledge of both history and science.
D.Hai Ya has made a lot of achievements in science.
3.What is helpful to Liam Garner and the four children ( )
D
A.Creativity and courage. B.Creativity and life skills.
C.Life skills and knowledge. D.Life skills and courage.
4.Why has Stella Terra been ahead of similar cars on the market for ten
years ( )
C
①It runs on solar power.
②It can travel a long way off-road.
③It doesn't need to be recharged during a long trip.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
5.What's the theme shared by all the passages ( )
B
A.New Achievements. B.Amazing Young People.
C.Green Transportation. D.Interesting Science.
Ⅴ.短文填空
When I was a kid, I liked taking exercise.I often 1.______ （ride）
my mountain bike everywhere.However, 2.____ I grew older, I seldom went
out by bike because there were more and more cars on the road.I thought
it was very 3.___________ （danger） to ride a bike with lots of cars.
rode
as
dangerous
These days, I decide to have 4.___ great time on the road again.I still
feel nervous because I ride around cars, 5.______ （bus） and people.I
never ride too fast.In that way I can protect 6._______ （I） from traffic
accidents.On weekends, my father sometimes 7.________（choose） to ride
a shared bike to parks with me.8.____ fact, riding bikes is a nice way to
get around the city!
Besides, if we all try to ride bikes more often and drive 9._____
（little） than before, we can do something for our environment.So what
are you 10.________ （wait）for Ride your bike and have fun!
a
buses
myself
chooses
In
less
waiting