(共37张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
八年级(下) Unit 6—1
一、重点单词
fridge冰箱 price价格,价钱 hotel宾馆,旅馆,饭店 field田野,田地;场地
dollar美元 king国王,君主 condition条件,状况
common 普通的,一般的;共有的
somebody某人 queen女王;王后 single单一的,单个的
standard adj.标准的 n.标准
partner搭档,同伴[新课标增] forward向前;前进[新课标增]
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]
1.When you talk to __________ you should look into his eyes.It shows
your politeness.
2.The two boys share a _________ interest in biology.
3.Working ___________ have changed in the last ten years.
4.We bought the house at a good ______ so we felt very happy.
somebody
common
conditions
price
熟词生义训练
A.v.筹集
B.v.导致;使出现
C.v.举起
(1)He raised a laugh with his joke.___
(2)We are raising money for poor children.___
(3)She raised her hand to answer the question. ___
B
A
C
A.n.顶部,上面
B.adj.(位置、级别或程度)最高的
C.n.帽;盖;塞
D.v.优于;胜过
(1)Where is the top of this pen ___
(2)The mountain tops are covered with snow.___
(3)He is one of the top scientists this year.___
(4)Tom tops most of his classmates in English learning. ___
C
A
B
D
二、词形转换
1.proper adj.正确的,恰当的→ properly adv.适当地,正确地
2.total adj.总的,全部的→ totally adv.完全;全部地;整个地
3.pay v.付费,付酬→ pays (单三)→ paid (过去式/过去分词)→
paying(现在分词)
4.comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的→ comfortably adv.舒服地;
容易地→uncomfortable(反义词) adj.不舒服的
5.Canada n.加拿大→ Canadian adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人
微语境训练
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1.Her parents ______(pay) for her to go to Canada last year.
2.They come from _______(total) different cultures.But they can get
along well with each other.
3.You're too thin.You're not eating _________(proper).
4.I couldn't sleep because the bed was so ______________(comfortable).
paid
totally
properly
uncomfortable
三、必备短语
1.go on a visit to去……参观/旅游(=pay a visit to)
2.decide on/upon决定,选定
3.book a ticket订票 4.put on a show举办展览
5.raise money筹钱 6.pay for付……的钱
7.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事
8.hear from收到某人的来信(hear of 听说)
9.land safely安全着陆
微语境训练
[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]
1.The class was divided into four groups, and each group tried their best to
_____________ for the disabled.
2.I send a letter to the magazine, ___________________ _____________ it.
3.He is ___________________ Beijing next week.
raise money
looking forward to
hearing from
going on a visit to
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你
们。
2.But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.但是我们骑自行车到
达那里要花好几天的时间。
3.Kangkang helped us book the train tickets.康康帮助我们预订火车票。
4.Why don't we put on a show to raise money 我们为什么不举办一场展览
来筹钱呢?
写作积累
1.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.在
加拿大和美国的学校,筹钱是非常普遍的。
2.I was so excited that I didn't feel cold at all.我如此兴奋,以至于一点儿
都不觉得冷。
五、功能表达
预订和计划
1.We're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.我们打算去泰山玩三天。
2.Let's find out some information about the cost.我们去查询一下有关费用的
一些信息吧。
3.I'd like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on April 13th.我想要订一些
4月13日去泰山的票。
4.May I have your name and telephone number, please 请告诉我您的姓名
和电话号码,好吗?
5.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.我期待着收到你的来信。
情景交际训练
1.你想知道对方的名字,可以这样问:
______________________________
2.你想跟同桌提议去寻求张老师的建议,可以这样说:
_______________________________.
May I have your name, please
Let's ask Mr. Zhang for advice
重难点1 find, find out与look for
Let's find out some information about the cost.我们去查询一下有关费
用的一些信息吧。
词汇 含义及用法
find “找到”,强调寻找的结果,为短暂性动词
find out “发现,查明,弄清”,指经过调查弄清楚情况
look for “寻找”,强调寻找的动作和过程
提分特训
用find, find out, look for的适当形式填空
1.One day, when I was ____________ my storybook in my room, I
suddenly _______ a little old box.Since the box was locked, I decided to
unlock it to _________ what was in it.
looking for
found
find out
重难点2 price
Price: ¥700.00 价格:700元
易失分点
(1)表达物品昂贵时用expensive,物品便宜时用cheap;而表达价格高
时用high,价格低时用low。
(2)询问价格的句型举例如下:
这件外套多少钱?
→What's the price of the coat
→How much is the coat
→How much does the coat cost
→How much is the coat worth
提分特训
2.你想知道这幅油画的价格,可以这样问:
What ___________________________
is the price of the painting
3.你想知道能否以更低的价格买到这部手机,可以这样问:
____________________________________________
May I get this mobile phone at a lower price
语法点 动词不定式
动词不定式的基本形式是
“to+动词原形”,有时可以不带to,
其否定形式为“not to+动词原形”。
动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,
在句中不能单独作谓语。
It's our duty to clean the classroom. 打扫教室是我们的责任。
We planned to go hiking. 我们打算去徒步旅行。
My brother taught me to read when I was three. 我三岁时,哥哥就教
我识字了。
To catch up with her classmates, she always stays up late. 为了赶上她
的同学,她总是熬夜到很晚。
I have a lot of work to do. 我有很多工作要做。
提分特训
1.Our school has held many activities ___ its 70th anniversary(周年纪念
日).
C
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
2.It's polite ___ “Thank you” when someone helps you.
A
A.to say B.says C.saying
3.We should learn ___ responsible for ourselves, not always waiting to be
pushed.
B
A.are B.to be C.being
4.—In my opinion,animals shouldn't be kept for fun.
—I think so.Forests are the best places for animals ___.
C
A.living in B.live in C.to live in
5.Mrs.Green advises people not ___ too much sweet food.It can lead to
fatness.
C
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.—I have less homework than before!
—Me, too.Now, we have enough time ___ sports.
C
A.do B.doing C.to do
2.—How ___ your sofa feels!
—Yes.I often lie on it for a short break at noon.
B
A.terrible B.comfortable C.dangerous
3.The volunteer club will hold an activity to ___ money for the children in
poor areas.
A
A.raise B.carry C.sell
4.___ who is willing to learn from his mistakes will always grow and
improve.
C
A.None B.Nobody C.Somebody
5.[2024乐山中考] —I ___ Mike on Monday.He invited us to visit his
hometown in his letter.
—Do we accept his invitation We haven't met him for 3 years.
A
A.heard from B.came from C.suffered from
6.I think successful learners have one thing ___ — they put their time to
good use.
A
A.in common B.in public C.in person
7.—You are not ___ dressed for the weather.
—Well, I forgot to check the weather report before coming out.
C
A.calmly B.secretly C.properly
8.—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside
—It depends.When I don't need to rush, I'd like ___ it by bike.
C
A.see B.seeing C.to see
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你想知道Olive计划游览哪里,可以这样问:
___________________________, Olive
Where do you plan to visit
2.你想问骑自行车到公园需要多久,可以这样问:
_______________________________________________
3.你想知道对方的姓名,可以这样问:
_______________________
4.你想告诉朋友这个假期你准备去加拿大旅行,可以这样说:
___________________________________________.
How long does it take to go to the park by bike
May I have your name
I'm going on a visit to Canada this vacation
5.你想告诉Mike你期待收到他的来信,可以这样说:
________________________________________, Mike.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you
6.你想知道酒店一间标准单人房的价格,可以这样问:
_____________________ a standard room with one single bed
What is the price of
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.book, now______________________
_________________________________
____
The man/He is booking a train ticket on the phone now.
2.take, hour_______________________
_______________________________
It takes us hours to visit/climb the Great Wall.
3.pay, yesterday___________________
______________________
I paid 500 dollars for the fridge yesterday.
4.leave________________________________
The plane leaves at six forty.
5.top, just now_____________________________________________________
____
The man/He climbed to the top of the mountain just now.
提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
[2024无锡中考改编] One day, our teacher, Mr.Sims, announced that
the seventh grade field trip would be to a theme park.The classroom was
filled with excitement as the girls discussed what they would wear and
what they should bring with them.I sat back and listened, knowing that my
parents did not have the money to send me.It made me . .1. . to feel so left
out.But not Danny.He simply told everyone that he wouldn't be going.When
Mr.Sims asked him . .2. ., Danny stood up and said, “It's too much money
for me.My dad hurt his back and has been out of . .3. . for a while.I'm not
asking my parents for money.”
Sitting back down in his seat, Danny held his head up . .4. ., even
though whispering had already begun.I could only sit quietly in my seat,
knowing those . .5. . could be about me when they found out I would not be
going either.
“Dan, I'm very proud of you for . .6. . the situation that your parents
are in,” Mr.Sims replied.
Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr.Sims spoke again,
only . .7. ..
“This year, we're going to do things differently.The trip is not until the
end of the month, so there's plenty of time for money . .8. ..Each student
must bring in at least one idea for that.If a student doesn't want to help,
then he or she will be staying here that day.Any . .9. . ”
Of course, Shelly, the most popular girl in the class, spoke up.
“Well, Mr.Sims, my parents can . .10. . it.Do I still have to help ”
“Shelly, this is not a matter of being rich or poor.Money is not just
something that is handed to you when you get older.This will be a great
learning experience for everyone, whether you have the money or not.”
1.( ) A.bored B.angry C.relaxed
B
2.( ) A.how B.when C.why
C
3.( ) A.work B.town C.hope
A
4.( ) A.excitedly B.proudly C.worriedly
B
5.( ) A.secrets B.changes C.whispers
C
6.( ) A.understanding B.describing C.explaining
A
7.( ) A.faster B.slower C.louder
C
8.( ) A.lending B.making C.raising
C
9.( ) A.ideas B.questions C.suggestions
B
10.( ) A.afford B.cancel C.return
A
Ⅴ.阅读理解
[2024云南中考] Monet's Gardens
Follow in Monet's footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet's
Gardens.Here is some useful information about planning a visit to Monet's
Gardens.
Online ticketing
Tickets can be bought online.Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024.
Opening times
Monet's Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.The latest entry(进入) is
5:30 pm.
Prices
●Adults: ?11
●Children over 7 and students: ?6.50
_________________________________
●Children under 7: free
Safety
●Pets are not allowed.
●Picnicking, painting, and drawing are not allowed.
●Bags over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm are not allowed.
1.When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet's Gardens online ( )
B
A.On May 1st, 2024. B.On May 12th, 2024.
C.On March 29th, 2024. D.On November 1st, 2024.
2.How many hours are Monet's Gardens open every day ( )
C
A.6.5 hours. B.7.5 hours. C.8.5 hours. D.9.5 hours.
3.If Mr.Lee and Mrs.Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet's Gardens,
how much should they pay ( )
C
A.?11. B.?17.50. C.?22. D.?28.50.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text ( )
B
A.You can take pets into Monet's Gardens.
B.You can't have a picnic in Monet's Gardens.
C.You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm.
D.You can't enter Monet's Gardens at 5:00 pm on opening days.
5.What is the main purpose of the text ( )
D
A.To list the reasons for visiting Monet's Gardens.
B.To introduce different activities in Monet's Gardens.
C.To compare different prices of visiting Monet's Gardens.
D.To give some information about visiting Monet's Gardens.