【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 九年级（上） Unit 1—1【福建中考适用】

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福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
九年级（上） Unit 1—1
一、重点单词
volunteer志愿者［新课标增］ bell钟（铃）声 ever从来 rope绳子
narrow狭窄的［新课标增］ relative亲属 since从……以来 machine
机器
already已经 progress n.进步 v.进展 chess国际象棋 radio收
音机
recent近来的［新课标增］ abroad在国外
微语境训练
［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
already since abroad progress radio
1.I've ________ seen that film, so I'd rather see another one.
2.A man who learns wisely will make great _________ easily.
3.Nowadays more and more people make a tour ________ to see the world.
4.The little girl has changed a lot ______ she came here.
5.In the UK, watching TV and videos was the most popular, and listening
to the ______ came second.
already
progress
abroad
since
radio
熟词生义训练
A.vt.& vi.躲藏；把……藏起来
B.v.隐瞒
C.n.毛皮
（1）Elephants have a very thick hide.___
（2）He tried to hide his anger.___
（3）She hid the gifts under the bed. ___
C
B
A
A.adj.空闲的；空余的
B.adj.备用的；外加的
C.v.抽出；留出
D.n.备用品
（1）Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.___
（2）I've lost my key and I haven't got a spare.___
（3）He likes to ski in his spare time.___
（4）Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal [2020·福建]
___
B
D
A
C
二、词形转换
1.Africa n.非洲→ African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人
2.shut v.关闭，关上→ shut （过去式/过去分词）→ shutting（现在分词）
3.communicate v.交流；沟通→ communication n.通信；交流；交往
4.report n.& v.报告→ reporter n.记者
5.satisfy v.使满意→ satisfying adj.令人满意的→ satisfied adj.满足的；满意
的→ satisfaction n.满意
6.medicine n.医学；药→ medical adj.医学的；医疗的
7.rapid adj.快速的，迅速的→ rapidly adv.快速地，迅速地
8.hide v.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒→ hid （过去式） → hidden（过去分词）→
hiding（现在分词）
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.People can enjoy better ________ （medicine） care in modern society
than before.
2.Good _______________（communicate） is the key to our success.
3.Those lions are from _______（African）.
4.Our country has developed ________（rapid） in recent years.
medical
communication
Africa
rapidly
三、必备短语
1.take place发生,进行
2.keep in touch with跟……保持联系（get in touch with…跟……取得联系
lose touch with…与……失去联系）
3.far away在远处 4.reform and opening-up改革开放
5.make progress取得进步 6.in the open air在户外
7.in one's spare time在某人的空闲时间
8.succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.Keep trying and encouraging yourself if you want to ___________ doing
something.
2.It's easy for us to ___________________ our friends by WeChat without
going out.
3.I always get up early to catch the first bus because my home is
__________ from school.
4.Great changes have ____________ in China over the years.
succeed in
keep in touch with
far away
taken place
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去了黄山。
2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.从改革开放
以来，中国发展迅速。
4.It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.它已经成功
举办了2008年奥运会。
5.Great changes have taken place there...那里发生了巨大的变化……
6.I haven't seen you for a long time.我好久没见到你了。
7.—Have you been to any other place 你去过其他地方吗？
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.是的，我去过。/不，我没去过。
写作积累
1.My hometown has become more and more beautiful.我的家乡变得越来越
漂亮了。
2.Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and
enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school（定语从句，
修饰things）（引导时间状语从句）.休闲活动是人们不上班或不上学的时候
喜欢做的以放松和自娱的事情。
3.Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV
（现在分词短语作伴随状语）.很多人待在家里休息、看书和看电视。
五、功能表达
表示提醒
1.There goes the bell.铃声响了。
表达情感
2.What a wonderful experience!多么美妙的一次经历!
3.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去
旅行,但我仍然感到很开心。
4.I think it makes me happy to help others.我认为帮助别人让我很开心。
5.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and
dream about the future.我认为记住过去、活在当下、梦想未来很重要。
情景交际训练
你和朋友外出露营觉得天气很不错，你可以这样感叹：
___________________！
What a lovely day
重难点1 have been to, have gone to与have been in
I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去了黄
山。
She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow.她
去古巴做志愿者了，明天就回来。
词汇 含义及用法
have been to “（某人）曾经到过……”，强调去过，但已回来，常与
次数或just, ever, never等连用
have gone to “去了某地”，强调去了，但未回来
have been in “在某地”，强调从过去到现在一直待在某地，常与“for+
一段时间”连用
易失分点
当have been to与have gone to后跟here, there， home, abroad等地点副
词时，介词to省略。如：
Peter has never been there.彼得从未去过那儿。
提分特训
用have been to, have gone to, have been in的适当形式填空
1.Lisa left home at 18.She ____________ Xiamen for five years.Recently
she ____________ Harbin with her friends.They will stay there for two
weeks.Although she ____________ Harbin twice, she still feels happy.
has been in
has gone to
has been to
重难点2 since
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.从改
革开放以来，中国发展迅速。
词性 含义及用法
作介词 “自……以后；从……以来”，其后可接表示过去时间点的词，常
与现在完成时连用
作连词 “从……以后；自……以来”，引导时间状语从句。多数情况下主
句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时
“既然;因为”，引导原因状语从句
提分特训
2.since 2010 _______________________________________
__________
The woman has been a math teacher since 2010.
3.___ the roads are very bad, the journey took us a long time.
A
A.Since B.Though C.Before
重难点3 satisfy
And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people's
needs.而且有更多种类的食物和衣服来满足人们的需要。
词汇 含义及用法
satisfy v. “使满意；使满足”，后接名词或代词作宾语
satisfied adj. “满足的；满意的”,主语常指人。 be satisfied
with… “对……满意”
satisfying adj. “令人满意的”,主语常指事物
提分特训
4.The education system must ___ the needs of all children.
C
A.hide B.cut C.satisfy
5.My teacher is _________ with my __________ behaviour.（satisfy）
satisfied
satisfying
语法点 现在完成时
（1）构成
现在完成时由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成。它的肯定式、否
定式和疑问式及其简略答语列表如下：
形式 结构
肯定式 主语+助动词have/has+动词的过去分词+其他.
否定式 主语+助动词have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他.
疑问式及 简略答语 助动词Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他？
简略答语：
Yes, 主语+助动词have/has.
No, 主语+助动词与not的缩写形式haven't/hasn't.
（2）用法
用法 例句
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作 对现在造成的影响或结果。 By now, I have collected all the
data that I need.到现在为止，我已经
收集到了我需要的所有资料。
表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作 或状态，可以和表示从过去某一时刻 延续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的一 段时间的状语连用。表示持续动作或 状态的动词多是延续性动词。 I have studied English for two years.
我学习英语已经有两年了。
（3）常见时间标志词
①already, yet, ever, never, just, before
②recently, so far, up to/till now
③in recent+一段时间, for+一段时间, since+过去时间点, in the
past/last+一段时间
提分特训
1.—What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
—It's so exciting that I ___ it three times.
C
A.will read B.was reading C.have read
2.We ___ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails.
A
A.haven't seen B.didn't see C.don't see
3.David is very productive and ___ fifteen books in the past ten years.
C
A.writes B.wrote C.has written
4.The school ___ a new gym recently.
B
A.builds B.has built C.will build
5.already, finish _____________________________________
______________________________________________
The girl/The woman/She has already finished washing the clothes/doing all the washing.
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.I keep in touch ___ my friends by telephone.
B
A.to B.with C.on
2.[2024达州中考] —May I speak to Wang Hong
—Sorry, she is not at home.She ___ to Beijing.
C
A.has been B.has to go C.has gone
3.—I hear the new teacher is one of your ___.Is it true
—Yes.He is my uncle.
A
A.relatives B.friends C.classmates
4.Mr.Wang often looks up___ information on the Internet before going to
hospital.
A
A.medical B.personal C.national
5.It is necessary for schools to ___ the need of all the students'
development.
C
A.cut B.hide C.satisfy
6.___ Tom has a lot of money, he still lives a simple life.
B
A.As B.Though C.Because
7.Chinese people work very hard.That's why China is developing so___.
A
A.rapidly B.suddenly C.regularly
8.[2024齐齐哈尔中考] —How long have you been in Qiqihar
— ___ my father came here to work five years ago.
C
A.When B.While C.Since
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.铃声响了，你可以这样对同桌说：
Listen! There_____________.
goes the bell
2.你的妈妈去了广东，有人找她时你可以这样应答：
___________________________.
She has gone to Guangdong
3.你想告诉朋友你的家乡已经发生了很大的变化，可以这样说：
_______________________________ in my hometown.
Great changes have taken place
4.妈妈想感叹你有了很大的进步，她可以这样说：
What _____________________________!
great progress you have made
5.你很长一段时间没有见到对方，可以这样对他说：
___________________ for a long time.
I haven't seen you
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.like, spare_______________________
_______________________
The boys like playing chess in their spare time.
2.have been to, twice______________
_________________________
I have been to the Great Wall twice.
3.succeed, learn_____________________________________________________
The girl/She succeeds in learning to play the violin.
4.already, room_________________________________________
5.important, breakfast________________________________
The woman has already cleaned the room.
It is important to have breakfast.
提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
Shirley Robinson, from the UK, got a skydiving （跳伞） experience
as a birthday gift from her family.She has done something quite unusual .
.1. . celebrate her 90th birthday.
According to her grandson Matthew, the family were talking about
what to do for her 90th birthday.They suggest ideas such as bungee
jumping and skydiving, as a . .2. ..But to her family's surprise, Robinson . .3. .
to try skydiving.
“I went for skydiving because I thought it would be . .4. . than a
bungee jump.After all, I'm not young any more,” she said in an interview.
Robinson found out that she had leukemia （白血病） a year ago, but
that didn't stop her . .5. . jumping out of a plane at over 4,000 meters
high.. .6. . Robinson jumped out of the plane bravely, she was fixed to a
coach.
She decided to use her time in the sky to . .7. . others.She used her
skydiving to raise money for Crisis, a charity that helps . .8. . people in the
UK.So far, she has . .9. . over ?$6,200 for the charity.
Skydiving at 90 years old is amazing, but Robinson is not the oldest
person to have . .10. . done it.A 103-year-old woman from Sweden is the
oldest person to have done it.
1.( ) A.in order to B.for C.so that
A
2.( ) A.joke B.plan C.story
A
3.( ) A.refused B.began C.decided
C
4.( ) A.harder B.easier C.worse
B
5.( ) A.to B.without C.from
C
6.( ) A.Since B.When C.Though
B
7.( ) A.teach B.help C.invite
B
8.( ) A.honest B.homeless C.healthy
B
9.( ) A.wasted B.spent C.raised
C
10.( ) A.ever B.still C.never
A
Ⅴ.阅读还原
During the Spring Festival, many Chinese parents like to buy their
children bright red sets of Chinese New Year's clothing.1.___ With the
growing interest in traditional culture, the new Chinese-style clothing has
drawn the attention of the public, especially young Chinese people.Young
people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular
restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on.
B
2.___ First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a
special and stylish look.Second, it includes intricate embroidery
（精工刺绣）, bright colors and high-quality cloth, which makes it stand
out from Western styles.3.___
What was popular only among the old people has now become a hit
among the young.Many people regard this as “bloodline awakening
（血脉觉醒）”.4.___ However, nowadays, many of them prefer clothing that
shows Chinese culture when going out — even when traveling abroad.You
can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when
traveling in the United States.
C
A
E
5.___ It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with
modern designs like fancy（精致的） tea sets.This has gradually become a
lifestyle.The mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern lifestyles shows
people's growing love for their country.Young people are more pleased to
express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride in
being Chinese.
D
A.Besides, social media also have an influence on young people.
B.A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a
lot.
C.New Chinese-style clothing is popular among young people for several
reasons.
D.“New Chinese-style” has now spread into many other fields, including
Chinese tea.
E.In the past, people might think that only in clothing with famous brands
could they show good taste.