【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 九年级（上） Unit 4—1【福建中考适用】

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福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
九年级（上） Unit 4—1
一、重点单词
rocket火箭［新课标增］ lock n.锁 v.锁上 laptop手提电脑［新课标增］
digital数码的，数字的［新课标增］
silly愚蠢的,傻的 balloon气球;热气球 gun枪,炮
robot机器人 keyboard键盘 crayon彩色铅笔（粉笔、蜡笔）等
微语境训练
［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
robot lock balloon
1.We see some_________ rising into the air at the opening of our new
library.
2.With the development of technology, perhaps_______ will think on their
own in a few years.
3.Sandra, remember to_____ the door when you go out, please!
balloons
robots
lock
熟词生义训练
A.n.标示；记号；符号 B.v.做记号，做标记 C.n.分数，成绩
D.v.留下痕迹；弄污 E.v.标志（重要变化或发展阶段）
（1）I got full marks in the math test.___
（2）Prices are marked on the goods.___
（3）Her latest novel marks a change in her life.___
（4）Make a mark at the bottom of the page.___
（5）Don't mark the floor with your shoes. ___
C
B
E
A
D
二、词形转换
1.invent v.发明→ invention n.发明，创造→ inventor n.发明者；发明家
2.think v.认为;想→ thought（过去式/过去分词） → thought n.想法，看法；
主意
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.I don't like the ________（think） of you walking home alone.
2.His new __________（invent） has won the highest award.
thought
invention
三、必备短语
1.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 2.be bad for对……有害
3.be made of由……制成 4.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事
5.be different from和……不同 6.come about发生，产生
7.in many ways用很多方式，在很多方面 8.most of the time大多数时候
9.laugh at sb.嘲笑某人
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.Can you tell me how the accident ____________ just now
2.I _______________ play computer games for one hour on weekends.
3.This machine ____________ making dumplings.
came about
am allowed to
is used for
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.The radio was invented by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895.收音机是在1895年
由古尔亚莫·马可尼发明的。
2.—When was the digital camera developed 数码相机是什么时候被研发出
来的？
—It was developed in the 1970s.它是在20世纪70年代被研发出来的。
3.—Where was it developed 它是在哪里被研发出来的？
—It was developed in Japan.它是在日本被研发出来的。
4.—What is a rocket used for 火箭用来做什么？
—It is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.它用来向太空发
射卫星或宇宙飞船。
五、功能表达
表达希望和愿望
1.I wish I could go into space some day.我梦想有一天可以遨游太空。
2.I hope your dream will come true.我希望你的梦想可以实现。
3.Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.发明
既有趣又令人兴奋,每个人都可以成为一位发明家。
谈论过去的事件
4.It's said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life.据
说他（托马斯·爱迪生）一生中发明了两千多种东西。
重难点 be made of, be made from, be made in, be made by
与be made into
What's it made of 它是由什么制成的？
含义及用法
be made of 后跟原材料，表示“由……制成”，从成品中可以看出原材料
be made from 后跟原材料，表示“由……制成”，从成品中看不出原材料
be made in 后跟地点或时间，表示“在某地/某时制造”
be made by 后跟人，表示“由某人制造”
be made into 后跟成品，表示“被制成……”
提分特训
1.make, wood ___________________________
2.Grapes can be made _____ wine.
3.The chair in the kitchen was made ____ a local worker.
4.The mobile phones made ___ China are very popular all over the world
now.
5.The cake is made ______butter, sugar and eggs.It tastes delicious.
The bowl is made of wood.
into
by
in
from
语法点 一般过去时的被动语态
构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词。
提分特训
1.—What a beautiful dress! Perfect for you!
—Thank you.It___ by my mother last month.
B
A.is made B.was made C.made
2.After the boy's homework , ___he went out to play.
C
A.finished B.finishes C.was finished
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.I want to be___ inventor to work out more useful things.
B
A.a B.an C.the
2.—Are the desks made ______ wood
—Yes, they are.And they are made ________a small town.( )
B
A.from; as B.of; in C.of; by
3.[2024武汉中考改编] —Have you set a___ on your new phone
—Certainly.I have to protect my personal information.
A
A.lock B.date C.language
4.It's___ of you to expect to become an excellent speaker overnight.
Everything takes time and effort.
B
A.polite B.silly C.positive
5.My sister has 24___.With them, she can draw beautiful pictures.
C
A.balloons B.erasers C.crayons
6.I don't know where the restaurant is.Please help me___ it on the map.
C
A.copy B.design C.mark
7.[2024河北中考改编] Emma got excited when her writing___ as a model
in class.
C
A.read B.is read C.was read
8.—Jenny plans everything well before making a decision.
—I agree with you.Her careful___ help her avoid making unnecessary
mistakes.
A
A.thoughts B.dreams C.games
9.—I hear that Lisa is raising money by selling some DIY things.
—Yes.The money will be used___ children in poor areas.
B
A.help B.to help C.helping
10.[2024连云港中考改编] —John, can you tell me___ in the future
—I want to be a football player.
C
A.what will you do B.where you will go C.what you will do
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你和Jane在一起畅谈你们的理想，最后你想祝愿她的理想能够实现，可以
这样对她说：
_________________________________.
I hope your dream will come true
2.你想知道对方的书包是什么材料的，可以这样问他：
_______________________________
What's your schoolbag made of
3.你希望有一天可以进入太空，可以这样说：
_____________________________________.
I wish I could go into space some day
4.你想知道这款机器人可以用来做什么，可以这样问：
___________________________
What is the robot used for
5.你觉得对方说的是正确的，可以这样说：
_____________.
You're right
6.你想知道键盘是什么时候开发的，可以这样问：
_________________________________
When was the keyboard developed
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.produce, 2009_____________________________
_____
The camera was produced in 2009.
2.make, wood__________________________
Paper is made from wood.
3.make, China____________________________
The car was made in China.
4.allow____________________________________
People are not allowed to smoke here.
5.use, for___________________________________
Chopsticks are used for eating food.
提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
[2024兰州中考改编] Smart homes are becoming more and more
popular these days.What is a smart home A smart home is a living space
with advanced technology.It allows you to control different devices （装置）
in your home by just tapping on your smartphone — whether you're at
home or on your way to work.
Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges,
bulbs, washing machines...You may wonder how they work.Smart speakers
are used to play music or answer questions with voices.The smart lighting
system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule.Smart fridges
might suggest recipes and even order foods you need.All these devices
work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier.
What are the advantages of a smart home Firstly, it is convenient.You
can control your home with smartphones or voices.Secondly, it's helpful in
avoiding the unnecessary waste, so it possibly benefits the
environment.Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the
systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately.
However, it may not be for everybody.Smart devices are typically more
expensive than the traditional ones.What's more, smart home systems rely
on connectivity and data （数据） collection, so privacy concerns may arise.
Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes.It's up to you to design
your own living environment.
1.What is a smart home according to the passage ( )
D
A.A living space with bulbs.
B.A living space with fridges.
C.A living space with washing machines.
D.A living space with advanced technology.
2.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to ( )
A
A.A smart home. B.A smart speaker.
C.A smart system. D.A smart lock.
3.Why are smart homes becoming more and more popular these
days ( )
D
A.Because they fit all the people.
B.Because they may collect data easily.
C.Because they are cheaper than the traditional ones.
D.Because they can make your life safe, convenient and environmentally
friendly.
4.What is the structure of the passage ( )
A. B. C. D.
5.In which section of a website can you probably read the passage ( )
A.Sports. B.Technology. C.Nature. D.Art.
C
B
Ⅴ.阅读还原
[2024乐山中考改编] E-bikes usually have a big problem — it is
much heavier than common bikes.Recently, a Romanian company has solved
this problem. 1.___ In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reason for the low weight is the choice of material （材料）,
which is quite unusual.It uses a frame （车架） made of bamboo. 2.___
What's more, the bamboo frame also makes riding more comfortable,
because it has good vibration damping （减震）.
C
D
3.___ Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike.So you can check
your riding information in real time through a special app on your
smartphone.
The company manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard journey.
4.___ To be honest, I really don't remember how many times we had to
face the failures.”
The manager continued, “But in the end, we succeeded.We have
created a bike that is lightweight enough, strong enough and smart enough.
5.___ And now we have successfully developed these bikes to meet the
needs of more people in cities.”
A
E
B
A.This e-bike is also very “smart”.
B.So I'm very proud that we never gave up.
C.The weight of this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D.This material makes it light and friendly to the environment.
E.It included many years of research, development and failures.