【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 九年级（上） Unit 4—3【福建中考适用】

(共36张PPT)
福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
九年级（上） Unit 4—3
一、重点单词
prove证明，证实［新课标增］ tiny极小的 brain脑;智力
cancel取消；废止
warn警告,告诫 might可以，可能 housework家务劳动
magazine杂志 palace王宫,宫殿 tower塔
微语境训练
［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
cancel housework brain
1.I got up early and did some___________.
2.All flights were_________________ because of the bad weather.
3.Jumping rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the______.
housework
canceled/cancelled
brain
二、词形转换
1.electricity n.电；电能→ electronic adj.电子的［新课标增］→ electric adj.用电
的；电动的
2.doubt n.& v.怀疑，疑惑→ doubtful adj.不确定的，怀疑的
3.inside prep.在……内（里） adv.在里面→ outside （反义词） prep.
在……外面adv.在外面
4.connect v.连接；把……联系起来→ connection n.连接；关系
5.certain adj.确定的，无疑的；一定会……→ certainly adv.无疑；当然
6.wife n.妻子，太太→ wives （pl.）
7.paint n.油漆v.用颜料画→ painter n.画家；油漆匠→ painting n.绘画
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.The law was designed to protect ______（wife） and children.
2.Gerry's dream was to become a famous ________（paint）.
3.A good student often_________（connect） what he is learning with past
experiences.
4.The museum is _________（certain） worth a visit.
wives
painter
connects
certainly
三、必备短语
1.lunar probe月球探测器 2.know little about对……了解很少
3.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 4.no doubt无疑地
5.place and cancel orders下订单和取消订单
6.instead of代替……，而不是……
7.for instance例如（=for example） 8.break down发生故障
9.for certain肯定,确定,无疑（=for sure） 10.on one's own独自,单独
11.the Summer Palace颐和园 12.a bunch of一束；一串
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.No one knows ___________ about what the future will be like, but most
people believe it will change for the better.
2.It's unsafe for children to swim in the river ______________.
3.I think you should ride your bike to work ___________ going by car.
for certain
on their own
instead of
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.He is our national hero who/that traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V
for 21 hours in 2003.他是我们的民族英雄，2003年他乘坐神舟五号绕地球
飞行了21个小时。
2.China is the third nation that sent a person into space.中国是第三个将人
送入太空的国家。
3.More and more people have personal computers that/which are used to
search for information and watch movies.越来越多的人拥有用于搜索信息和
看电影的个人电脑。
写作积累
1.I think that if （引导条件状语从句）I work hard then nothing is
impossible.我认为只要我努力学习，没有什么是不可能的。
2.Since （引导时间状语从句）the Internet came into being,（出现，开始存
在） people's lives at home have been changed, too.自从互联网诞生以来，
人们在家里的生活也发生了变化。
五、功能表达
谈论科技，表达情感，给出建议
1.All of you must be very proud.你们大家一定都很自豪。
2.It proves that China has made great progress in its space industry.那证明
中国已在航天事业上取得了巨大进步。
3.There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and
business.毫无疑问,电脑在技术和商业领域中很有使用价值。
4.The internet is making the world smaller, like a village.互联网让世界变得
更小,就像一个村庄。
5.Computers help us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.
电脑在工作和家庭中都帮助我们,但是它们必须被正确使用。
重难点1 doubt
There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and
business.毫无疑问，电脑在技术和商业领域中是非常有用的。
词性及含义 用法
n.疑惑，疑 问 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
without doubt（一般用于句首）毫无疑问
be in doubt不确定；拿不准
v.怀疑 用于肯定句中，后接if或whether引导的宾语从句
用于否定句或疑问句中，后接that引导的宾语从句，that可省略
提分特训
1.There is no ___ that Jack will get the job.
A
A.doubt B.problem C.answer
2.I really doubt ___________we did the right thing because our teacher said
nothing about it.
3.All the time he was ___ doubt about the cause of his illness.
if/whether
in
4.毫无疑问，这是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会议。
_______________, this meeting has been one of the most useful we have
had so far.
Without doubt
5.老师确信汤姆能够很好地完成这项任务。
The teacher doesn't _______________ Tom can finish the task well.
doubt （that）
重难点2 warn
One scientist warns that if robots start to think for themselves, they
will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.一位科学家警告说，
如果机器人开始独立思考，它们将不再想做我们的仆人，而是想做我们的主
人。
提分特训
6.She was ___ that if she did it again， she would lose her job.
C
A.wished B.trained C.warned
7.My parents and teachers warn me ___ in the river.It's too dangerous.
B
A.not swimming B.not to swim C.to not swim
8.The book warns people _________ the dangers of not getting enough
exercise.
9.My dad warned the little boy against _________（climb） that big tree.
of/about
climbing
语法点 关系代词引导的定语从句
示例：
关系代词 所修饰的先行词 在从句中所作的成分
who 人 主语、宾语、表语
whom 人 宾语
whose 人或物 定语
that 人或物 主语、宾语、表语
which 物 主语、宾语
归纳拓展
关系代词一般只用that的情况：
（1）先行词是all, little, much, none, everything, anything, nothing等不
定代词时。
（2）先行词前面有the only, the very, the last等修饰时。
（3）先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
（4）当先行词中既有人又有物时。
提分特训
1.—What do you think of the Monkey King
—I think he's a hero ___ keeps fighting to help the weak.
A
A.who B.whom C.whose
2.I will remember the old building ___ I visited in the village.
C
A.where B.who C.which
3.This is the first birthday gift ___ I received.I've kept it for many years.
B
A.which B.that C.what
4.The woman ___ Lucy is talking with over there is her mother.
A
A.whom B.which C.when
5.Mr.King, ___ legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.
C
A.who B.which C.whose
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on ___ own.
C
A.he B.him C.his
2.[2024绥化中考改编] For your own safety, please do not smoke ___ the
plane.
B
A.from B.inside C.among
3.—I think there is no ___ that Eric will get high marks in the exams.
—I think so.He always works so hard.
A
A.doubt B.information C.attention
4.—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Sunday
—Not yet.My father said he ___ take me to volunteer at the old people's
home.
A.might B.must C.can
A
5.[2024凉山州中考改编] To protect teenagers' eyesight, experts advise them
to stay away from ___ products.
A
A.electronic B.green C.fresh
6.[2024泸州中考改编] —Tom, the high-speed railway （高铁）, which ___
Luzhou with Chongqing, will be completed this year hopefully.
—Amazing! I'm looking forward to it!
C
A.compares B.controls C.connects
7.—Do you know for ___ that it was made in 1980
—Yes, I do.
B
A.example B.certain C.instance
8.[2024甘肃中考改编] The road is very dangerous after the heavy
rain.Drivers ___ to drive carefully to avoid accidents.
B
A.warn B.are warned C.were warned
9.My brother's flight was___ because of the bad weather.
A
A.canceled B.hidden C.painted
10.[2024长春中考改编] As a science lover, I hope I can invent a bike ___
can fly in the sky.
C
A.where B.who C.which
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.John在书法比赛中获得了一等奖，你认为他的父母一定很自豪，可以这样
对他说：
John, ____________________________.
your parents must be proud
2.你想知道这台机器是如何运转的，可以这样问：
____________________________
3.你想说互联网正让世界变得更小，可以这样表达：
________________________________________.
How does the machine work
The Internet is making the world smaller
4.你想知道谁是第一个到教室的学生，可以这样问：
__________________________ get to the classroom
Who is the first student to
5.你想知道我们的未来将会是什么样子的，可以这样问：
What______________________
will our future be like
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.hope, travel_____________________
___________________________
The boy/He hopes that he can travel into space.
2.housework, now__________________
__________________
They are doing the housework now.
3.use, direction____________________
___________________________
The compass is used to find the right direction.
4.wall, yesterday_______________________________________
The boy/He painted the wall yesterday.
5.doubt, useful___________________________________________
There is no doubt that computers are useful.
提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
[2024湖北中考] So far, China has successfully sent a large number of
satellites （卫星） and spaceships into space.Space scientists have been
greatly inspired （赋予灵感） by the old stories and ancient famous people
when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going
to the moon.Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular
stories.As you can see, China's first man-made satellite to circle around the
moon was named Chang'e I.More interestingly, the moon rover （探测器）
was named after Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang'e in the
story.These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams.With the
development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come
true.
Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient
Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world.Now, Kuafu is
going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space
project called KuaFu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient
famous people.For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light
travels in a straight line over 2, 000 years ago.His discovery made space
study take a big step at that time.So, China's first quantum （量子）
science satellite was named after Mozi, making China the first country in
the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the
ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see
how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our
modern science and technology.
1.In China, space scientists get ideas from ___ when naming satellites.
B
①old stories ②traditional projects
③ancient famous people ④popular inventions
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
2.What do we know about Chang'e I according to the passage ( )
A
A.It moves around the moon.
B.It protects Jade Rabbit.
C.It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
D.It is the world's first man-made satellite.
3.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4 ( )
C
A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts.
C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result.
4.Which is the right structure of the passage
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...）( )
A
A. B. C. D.
5.What's the writer's main purpose in writing the passage ( )
D
A.To spread the traditional Chinese culture.
B.To explain how our scientists develop the space industry.
C.To introduce the achievements in our science and technology.
D.To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.
Ⅴ.阅读还原
[2024长春中考] Can you imagine what the human body in the future
will be like Our class had a discussion about it.Tiantian, an AI
（artificial intelligence,人工智能） robot, also joined us.Here are our
guesses.
1.___ Humans are now ten centimeters （厘米） taller than 150 years
ago.So, in the future, people will probably be even taller.Why Because
most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first
guess.2.___ With the development of science and technology, we won't have
C
A
much physical work to do.If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we
will probably lose most of our muscles （肌肉）.
Next, let's come to our hands and feet.We are already using our feet
less, and our hands more. 3.___ At the same time, our fingers and our
eyes will both get better because they'll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one — it's very possible that people
will have four toes （脚趾）, not five.The little toe really isn't needed
anymore. 4.___ Let's wait and see.
E
D
Last but not least — people won't have as much hair on their bodies
as now, since we don't need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses 5.___ With the rise of AI, will we
lose the ability of thinking independently
A.But you're wrong.
B.Will all these things happen
C.Let's start with people's height.
D.Will it still be there in the future
E.So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
B