【2025年中考英语一轮教材复习课件】 九年级（上） Unit 4—2【福建中考适用】

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福建中考英语教材基础过关
2025年中考英语一轮教材复习
九年级（上） Unit 4—2
一、重点单词
screen屏幕;银幕 realize意识到;实现 storm风暴,暴（风）雨
journey（尤指长途）旅行
astronaut宇航员［新课标增］ admire钦佩，羡慕［新课标增］
universe宇宙［新课标增］ weigh重，有……重
微语境训练
［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］
weigh realize journey
1.More and more people have ________ the importance of spreading our
traditional culture.
2.They went on a long train________ across India.
3.When my little sister was born， she _________ 3 kilograms.
realized
journey
weighed
熟词生义训练
A.v.掌握，精通
B.n.主人
C.v.控制住（情绪）
D.n.硕士
E.n.大师
（1）We should master our moods when we are angry.___
（2）The dog ran to his master.___
（3）French was a language he had never mastered.___
（4）Many people think Li Bai is a master of poems.___
（5）He got the degree of Master of Arts this year. ___
C
B
A
E
D
二、词形转换
1.describe v.描述；形容；把……称为→ description n.描述，形容
2.general adj.一般的，普通的；大体的→ generally adv.一般地，通常
微语境训练
［用所给单词的正确形式填空］
1.The policeman asked me to _________（describe） exactly how it
happened.
2.__________（general） speaking, excellent learners have some good habits
in common.
describe
Generally
三、必备短语
1.in order to为了，目的是 2.prefer…to… 比起……更喜欢……
3.by chance偶然 4.name…after… 以……命名……
5.at a distance of相隔……（at/from a distance在远处）
6.be closest to… 离……最近
7.in the near future在不久的将来 8.go beyond超过，超出
微语境训练
［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］
1.I met Mary ___________ on the street.I haven't seen her for years.
2.The Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法） _______________ the doctor
who invented it,Henry Heimlich.
by chance
is named after
四、重点句型
语法点睛
1.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.今晚将上映一部精彩的电影。
2.I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.我对于将
来要被发现的东西感到兴奋。
写作积累
It has been two（It has been+一段时间+since+从句） days since we landed
on Mars.我们登上火星已经两天了。
五、功能表达
谈论未来的事情
1.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.我们将能够
做在地球上能做的任何事。
2.I think you should first master some basic computer skills.我认为你首先
应该掌握一些基本的计算机技能。
3.Let's work hard.Then our dreams will be realized.让我们努力学习。然后
我们的梦想就会实现。
情景交际训练
你认为未来更多的老师会在课堂上使用电脑，可以这样说：
I think __________________________ more teachers in class in the future.
computers will be used by
重难点1 realize, achieve与come true
Then our dreams will be realized.那么我们的梦想就会实现。
含义及用法
realize “实现，将……变为现实”，常用于“sb.+realize（s）+one's
dream/goal”结构，主语为物时通常用于被动语态
achieve “实现；达到”，常用于“sb.+achieve（s）+one's dream/goal”结
构，主语为物时通常用于被动语态
come true “实现，成真，成为现实”，后面不接宾语,无被动语态
提分特训
1.In order to ___ her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains.
C
A.come true B.accept C.realize
2.I long for the day when my dream can ___.
C
A.realize B.achieve C.come true
3.I have ___ all I hoped to do.
A
A.achieved B.come true C.followed
4.After years of hard work, her dream ___.
B
A.achieved B.was realized C.was come true
重难点2 weigh
So a person who weighs 90 kilos on Earth weighs only 36 kilos on
Mars.所以一个在地球上重90千克的人在火星上只重36千克。
归纳拓展
对重量进行提问，可以用以下几种句型：
How much does sth./sb.weigh
How heavy is sth./sb.
What's the weight of sth./sb.
What's one's weight
提分特训
5.你想知道Mike的体重，可以这样问：
______________________________________________________________,
Mike？
How much do you weigh/How heavy are you/What's your weight
6.She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any _______ （weigh）.
weight
语法点 一般将来时的被动语态
构成：will/shall/be going to be+及物动词的过去分词。
提分特训
1.The ways to be happier ___ in the class meeting tomorrow.
B
A.will discuss B.will be discussed C.are discussed
2.—Our school sports meeting ___ next week.Which sport will you take
part in
—The long jump and the high jump.I'm good at jumping.
C
A.holds B.is held C.is going to be held
基础练
Ⅰ.选择填空
1.Life in a spaceship is hard, so___ astronaut must have a healthy body
and mind.
B
A.a B.an C./
2.—Where is the supermarket
—It's close___ the railway station.
A
A.to B.on C.of
3.Most people have painful experiences before they succeed.The rainbow
always appears after a ___.
B
A.race B.storm C.break
4.[2024武汉中考改编] —Can you ___ your new coach
—Hmm...I think he's very intelligent and humorous.
B
A.believe B.describe C.support
5.It's well-known that smiles are___ used to express friendliness and warmth.
A
A.generally B.hardly C.nearly
6.Although life is a___with trouble, you can work out any problem you
face with care and wisdom.
A
A.journey B.dream C.group
7.—Dad, how do you like this rap song It's my favorite.
—I prefer classical music.Rap music is really ___ my understanding.
C
A.over B.past C.beyond
8.The human brain___ only about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much
information.
B
A.covers B.weighs C.lasts
9.—There will be no winners if Jack fights with Sam.
—I agree.Hope Jack can___ it soon.
C
A.forget B.achieve C.realize
10.He learned that the moon ___ around the earth when he was five years
old.
A
A.goes B.went C.will go
11.A new international airport ___ in the city next year.
C
A.will complete B.is completed C.will be completed
12.—It ______ ten years since we ________ in Beijing last time.
—How time flies!( )
B
A.was; met B.has been; met C.is; meet
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.你想知道今晚将放映什么电影，你可以这样问：
__________________________ tonight
What movie will be shown
2.你认为我们未来能够在火星上做很多事情，可以这样说：
__________________________________ on Mars in the future.
We will be able to do many things
3.你想知道Peter长大后想干什么，可以这样问：
Peter,___________________________________________
what are you going to be when you grow up
4.你想知道谁会参加这次太空飞行，可以这样问：
______________________ the space flight
Who will take part in
5.你想对朋友说“让我们一起努力学习吧”，可以这样说：
_________________________.
Let's study hard together
6.你觉得Amy应该做更多运动，可以这样对她说：
Amy,__________________________________.
I think you should do more sports
Ⅲ.看图写话
1.build, next year____________________________________
2.can't wait___________________________________
3.as...as_____________________________________
A new school will be built next year.
I can't wait to visit the Great Wall.
The boy is twice as heavy as the girl.
提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student.He has had many dreams
since he was little.But as time goes by, some new dreams have . .1. . and
some old ones have disappeared. However, only one dream is still in his
mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he . .2. . rockets and
spaceships.At first, he didn't know what they were.From his father, he knew
that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and spaceships are
used to carry people through space.Since then, he has had a real . .3. . in
space.Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night,
he gets very . .4. ..He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at
the earth one day.His mother knows about his dream and often . .5. . him.
In school, Li Zixuan learnt that the first man flew into space in 1961
and later, more astronauts . .6. . in traveling into space.Some astronauts even
landed on the moon.His teacher always encourages him to learn more.He
knows not everyone has a . .7. . to travel into space.He must prepare for it
well.More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained . .8. ..It
needs hard work and a long time.
Li Zixuan knows it's not easy to achieve his dream, but he . .9. . to try
his best.He says, “I've had this dream for many years.It has brought me a
lot of joy and always gives me power.Even if it doesn't come true in the
end, I won't be . .10. ..”
1.( ) A.appeared B.lost C.changed
A
2.( ) A.heard about B.learnt from C.built up
A
3.( ) A.ability B.advantage C.interest
C
4.( ) A.bored B.anxious C.excited
C
5.( ) A.accepts B.encourages C.refuses
B
6.( ) A.succeeded B.tried C.failed
A
7.( ) A.dream B.duty C.chance
C
8.( ) A.quickly B.specially C.exactly
B
9.( ) A.caused B.decided C.hoped
B
10.( ) A.pleased B.worried C.sorry
C
Ⅴ.短文填空
[2024达州中考改编] The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been
successfully launched（发射）from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.It
1._______ （mark） China's 32nd manned flight into space.
At 8:59 p.m.on April 25, 2024, it 2._____ （send）three astronauts
and nearly 100 experimental boxes（实验柜）to the Tiangong space
station.3._____ three astronauts are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li
Guangsu.They were all born in the 1980s.Ye was one of the 4.__________
（member） of the Shenzhou-13 mission（任务） from October 2021 to
April 2022. This time, he works as the 5._______ （lead） of the three
marks
sent
The
members
leader
astronauts.Both Li Cong 6._____ Li Guangsu are newcomers to
space.During 7.______ （they） time in space, they will care about the
space station to make sure it can work 8._______ （safe）.They will do
over 90 experiments.A fish 9._______ （call）“the 4th member of
Shenzhou-18” will be used for an experimental project.
The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned to return to the earth 10.___
late October this year.So they will spend about six months in the space
station.
and
their
safely
called
in