专题16 书面表达（含解析）-2024-2025学年小学英语四年级上册期末专项练习（人教PEP版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 16 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．根据下面表格内的信息提示，写一个寻物启事。
lost Colour Things in it
schoolbag black and white an English book, three keys and a toy
pencil box a ruler, three pens and four pencils
Lost and Found
I lost my ________________________________________.
It’s _____________________________________________.
There is ________________________________________ in it.
Can you help me
2．书面表达。
仿照Alice介绍家庭的文章, 写一篇介绍你家庭的小短文吧, 不少于30个词。文章不能出现你的真实姓名、学校和班级等信息。
范文：I have a happy family. My father is tall and strong. He's a business man. He's busy every day. My mother is beautiful and nice. She is a doctor. She can help people. I am a pupil. I like swimming. I can swim fast. I love my family!
参考词汇: (以下词汇仅供参考, 可以用你所需要的词汇)
fireman, teacher, nurse, farmer, doctor, policeman, postman, cook, housewife, put out the fire, help the sick people, grow crops, catch thieves, brave, great…
My family
3．在My classroom、My schoolbag 和My friend中选择其一，通过画一画、写一写的形式进行介绍。 (方框中的词供选择使用，但不限于此）
big, new, nice, clean, blue, white, teacher’s desk, blackboard, computer, desks, chairs, pencils, notebook, books, pen, tall, thin, strong, short, long, hair, glasses, quiet, friendly, funny
I can draw My classroom/schoolbag This is my _________. It’s _________ and _________. What’s in it One _________, one _________, many _________ and _________.
I can draw My friend My friend is a _________ (boy/girl). He / She is _________ and _________. He / She has _________ _________. He / She has _________. He / She is _________.
4．仿写作文，把画线部分替换成你自己和你朋友的真实信息。要求书写工整、规范，注意标点符号和大小写。
My name is Lucy. I am 10. I’m in Class Ten. I like music. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and a small nose. Look, this is her photo. How beautiful she is!
5．书面表达。
请以“My home”为题，根据提示词介绍你的家。
要求:①书写规范，语言通顺，表达简洁明了。
②不少于五句话。
提示词: bedroom, living room, kitchen, bathroom, bed, phone, table, sofa …
My home
6．书面表达。
请以“The Johnsons’ dinner”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇短文，介绍 Mr Johnson一家人的晚餐。
Mr Johnson √
Mrs Johnson √
Bill Johnson √
Mary Johnson √
要求：①书写规范，语言通顺，表达简洁明了。②不少于五句话。
The Johnsons’ dinner
Look! Mrs Johnson is busy. She is cooking dinner.
7．书面表达。
假如你的名字叫 Linda，你生活在一个幸福的家庭里。请根据图片提示，以“My family”为题，介绍你的家人和他们的职业。
要求: ①书写规范，语言通顺。②不少于五句话。
My family
My name is Linda.
8．根据本单元所学知识用英语向大家介绍你的家庭成员以及他们的职业，要求不少于五句话。
参考句型：This is ... He/ She is a/ an …
9．书面表达。
假如你是Andy，你将要在新学校的Welcome Party上向同学们介绍自己。请根据表格信息，写一段自我介绍。
要求：包含所有的要点，可适当拓展；语句通顺，表达连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
Name Andy
Age (年龄) 10
Appearance (外貌)/Character(性格) tall and thin, friendly, short hair, glasses…
Family Members (成员) father (a doctor), mother (a teacher), brother Tim (a football player)
Favourite colours blue and black
Like eating fish, beef noodles, salad
Hello! My name is Andy.
10．看图写话，根据提示词描述房间内的物品。
提示词：phone, table, schoolbag, chair, books, sofa…
My room
This is my room.
Look! The bear is on the bed
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
The keys are on the fridge
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
I like my room!
参考答案
1．范文：
Lost and Found
I lost my schoolbag. It’s black and white. There is an English book, three keys and a toy in it. Can you help me
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内的信息提示，写一个寻物启事，大体结构已给出，注意句型及单词的正确。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：black and white黑白相间的，English book英语书，key钥匙，
参考句型：I lost my …； It's …；There is … in it.；
2．I have a happy family. My father is tall. He's a doctor. He helps the sick people every day. My mother is hardworking. She is a housewife. She can help people. I am a pupil. I like running. I can run fast. I love my family!
【详解】按照题目要求撰写文章。写作过程中要注意问答句的时态一致，名词单复数形式和人称代词的转换。仿写作文只需换掉关键词。句意：我有一个快乐的家。我的爸爸很高。他是医生，他每天帮助病人。我的妈妈很勤劳，她是家庭主妇。她帮助别人。我是学生。我喜欢跑步，我跑得很快。我爱我家！
3．范文：
画图略。
My friend
My friend is a girl.
She is tall and thin.
She has long hair.
She has glasses.
She is friendly.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求在My classroom、My schoolbag 和My friend中选择其一，通过画一画、写一写的形式进行介绍。通过介绍进行绘画，画画略。注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：girl女孩，tall高的，thin瘦的，long hair长发，glasses眼镜，friendly友好的
参考句型：My friend is a …； He / She is …；He / She has …
4．例文
My name is John. I am 10. I’m in Class Two. I like playing football. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is tall and strong. He has big eyes and a small nose. Look, this is his photo. How handsome he is!
【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据所给作文，替换划线部分，写一写你自己和你最好的朋友的具体信息。要求书写工整、规范，注意标点符号和大小写。
参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：play football踢足球，dance跳舞，short矮的，tall高的，strong强壮的，small小的
参考句型：My name is…； I like…
5．范文：
Welcome to my home! This is the living room. It is near the kitchen. My bedroom is near the bathroom. There is a bed in it. The sofa is in the living room. The phone is on the table. I like my home.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My home”为题，根据提示词介绍自己的家。然后再阐述房间及位置，房间里的物品与方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bedroom卧室，living room客厅，kitchen厨房，bathroom浴室，phone电话，sofa沙发
参考句型：This is …； It is …；There is …； … is ...；
6．范文：
The Johnsons’ dinner
Look! Mrs Johnson is busy. She is cooking dinner. Mr Johnson likes rice, so he would like some rice, some vegetables, some soup and water. Mrs Johnson doesn’t want to be fat, so she would like some fish, an apple and a carton of milk. Bill Johnson would like some noodles and some beef. He would like some water, too. Mary Johnson like oranges, so she would like some chicken, some bread and some orange juice.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“The Johnsons’ dinner”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇短文。然后再阐述对食物的喜恶和想要的饮食。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：rice米饭，vegetable蔬菜，soup汤，fish鱼，milk牛奶，noodles面条，beef牛肉，orange橙子，chicken鸡肉，bread面包，orange juice橙汁
参考句型： … likes ..., so ...；… would like …
7．范文：
My family
My name is Linda. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather is a farmer. My father is a driver. My mother is a nurse.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My family”为题，写一篇短文。然后再介绍家人和他们的职业。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：happy幸福的，four四，grandfather爷爷，farmer农民，driver司机，nurse护士
参考句型：I have …； There are …；They are …； … is ...
8．参考例文：
This is my father. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is a teacher. This is my brother. He is a student. This is my sister. She is a student, too.
【详解】题目解读：该题目要求介绍自己的家庭成员以及他们的职业，句子时态为一般现在时，并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇： doctor医生； teacher老师；student学生；
参考句型：
This is...；He/ She is a/ an...；
9．范文：
Hello! My name is Andy. I’m ten. I’m tall and thin. I’m friendly. I have short hair and glasses. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My brother Tim is a football player. My favourite colours are blue and black. I like fish, beef noodles and salad.
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Amy，根据表格信息，写一段自我介绍。然后再阐述年龄，外貌、性格，家庭成员，最喜欢的颜色和食物。注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：ten高的，friendly友好的，glasses眼镜，doctor医生，teacher老师，football player足球运动员，beef noodles牛肉面，salad沙拉
参考句型：I’m …； I have …； My father/mother/brother is …； My favourite colours are …；I like ...；
10．范文：
My room
This is my room.
Look! The bear is on the bed.
The phone is on the table.
The schoolbag is under the chair.
The keys are on the fridge.
The books are on the sofa.
I like my room!
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称描述自己的房间。然后再阐述房间里物品的位置。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bear熊，phone电话，fridge冰箱，sofa沙发
参考句型：The phone is...；The books are...；I like...
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