题型过关第3讲 语法填空一【核心考点集训】2025秋仁爱科普版英语七年级上册期末复习学案(原卷版+教师版)

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名称 题型过关第3讲 语法填空一【核心考点集训】2025秋仁爱科普版英语七年级上册期末复习学案(原卷版+教师版)
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题型过关第3讲 语法填空
语法填空:
语法填空从命题形式看包括有提示词和无提示词两类,主要测试学生学过的重点语法项目,重点考查词性转换、谓语动词、非谓语动词、代词、连词和主从复合句,兼顾对形容词和副词的比较等级、冠词、介词和名词的数的考查。
方法1 掌握词形转换规律
根据所给词,用正确形式填空,是语法填空的一大重要考点。考生需掌握词形转换的一般规律,通常在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后使用名词,作主语或宾语。在系动词后或名词的前面使用形容词,作表语或定语。用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的是副词,作状语。谓语动词要根据时间状语或上下文确定具体的时态;根据语境和动词的用法确定使用主动语态还是被动语态:根据主语确定谓语动词的数;还要注意一些特殊句式,如祈使句使用动词原形。名词的单复数根据many,several ,one of...等信息词或句意确定。形容词或副词根据than,much,even, far, as..as,one of..等信息词或句意确定。代词作定语时,使用形容词性物主代词;作主语时,使用主格或名词性物主代词:作宾语时,使用宾格或名词性物主代词。非谓语动词的正确形式要根据其在句子中所作的成分来确定。
例如:For many (kind)of fish, although seeing is important……
分析:本题考查名词复数。根据many可知,此处应填kinds的复数形式。
答案kinds
例如:I believe your fish will (sure) know when it is feeding time.
分析:本题考查副词。修饰动词know用副词,sure的副词形式为surely。
答案surely
方法2注意固定搭配
例如:I do spend my days (study) how fish go about their lives.
分析本题考査固定搭配:spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。
答案studying
方法3 理清逻辑关系
在无提示词的情况下,考生需要联系上下文,理清逻辑关系,才能准确地用代词、介词、冠词或连词填空。
代词的考查除了用适当形式填空之外,考生更要关注it的用法,it可代替上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词,it还可作形式主语或形式宾语。
冠词分为两类,不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指,考生要关注这两类冠词用法上的区别,如a/an与序数词连用表示“又一,再一”。the与序数词连用表示顺序。
可能使用介词的情况有:
(1)空格后为名词、动名词或what从句,且此名词、动名词或what从句不作主语或动词的宾语:People can not live water.
(2)空格前为动词且空格后为名词或动名词;come China
(3)根据语境或固定搭配确定使用介词。
语法填空
(一)
Today is Tuesday, the 1 (three) day of a week. It’s 2 (sun). I have 3 (I) breakfast quickly and I’m ready 4 (go) to school. I 5 (usual) ride a bike for class. In the morning, we have 6 geography (地理) class. In the class, we learn about Canada 7 the U.S. They are east 8 China. In Canada, people speak English and 9 (France). The flag of the U.S. has stars and 10 (stripe) on it. There are many places of interest in these countries. People like to visit them.
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Hi guys! My 11 (one) name is Meimei and my family name is Han. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Monday best because I have English!
12 (we) English teacher Mrs. Lin often 13 (help) us with English. Now I can talk with my friends 14 English. After that we have a math class. Math is difficult 15 fun.
Two classes 16 (be) on Monday afternoon. We have a music class at 2:00. I like it because 17 music teacher Mr. Singer is interesting! He plays the guitar and sings songs. And he always sings 18 (good). Then we have a P.E.. I often play ping-pong in P.E. class. That’s great because I want 19 (be) a ping-pong player one day. It is the last class that day and it 20 (finish) at 3:30.
(三)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 21 (year) old. I am 22 Chengdu, 23 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 24 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 25 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 26 (do) like Math.
Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 27 . We are in the same grade but in different class. He 28 (like) Math. He thinks it’s interesting.
Oh, 29 is that on the desk It is Miss Wang s book. 30 (she) name is on the book.
(四)
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for 31 (we). It 32 (make) our heart and body strong. It also gives us more 33 (energy). And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise 34 (two) a week. Twenty 35 (minute) each time 36 (be) enough.
There are many 37 (way) to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people 38 (buy) equipment for their homes. But it 39 (be) not cheap.
Exercising can be 40 (fun). Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise How often do you exercise
(五)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I’m Eric. This is our classroom. Our class has twenty girls and eighteen 41 (boy). Flora and Eden 42 (be) my good friends. Flora likes music and her CD player is in her desk. Eden 43 (love) sports. A basketball is under 44 (he) chair. Art is my favorite. Some 45 (picture) are in my schoolbag. All three of 46 (we) have lunch at school. I like hamburgers and 47 (egg). Flora and Eden like rice and vegetables. Our English teacher is Mrs. King. She is nice 48 us. Her birthday is coming. Eden 49 I want to get her a birthday card. Flora wants to get 50 notebook for her.
(六)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I am a schoolgirl from 51 (Australian). My name is Alice Green. I 52 (be) thirteen years old. My brothers 53 I are all at No. 1 Middle School. We go to school from Monday 54 Friday. We have no classes on weekends. My father and mother are teachers. My father 55 (teach) English. So does my mother. Look! She is 56 (read) in her study now. It is 57 book about China. My brothers like playing football. They are very good 58 (player) in their team (队). But 59 do we all love Haha! Of course that’s 60 (tradition) Chinese food—dumplings.
(七)
在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin 61 September after a long summer holiday. There are two 62 (term) in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 63 (two) is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school 64 they are five years old. Middle school students take only four 65 five subjects each term, such as English, math, science and so on. Bill is 66 American student. He 67 (like) sports but he only 68 (watch) them on TV with his family. He thinks it’s 69 (relax). He loves 70 (he) family very much.
(八)
My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student of the High School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University. My parents come to work in China this year, so this is the 71 (one) year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new classmates and 72 (teach). I have two 73 (China) friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 74 (be) twins (双胞胎) but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she 75 (like) wear white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears black T-shirts. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always 76 (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do math homework. I love 77 (they) very much.
Look! 78 (these) is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are on the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is 79 (I). We have classes in this classroom and 80 (play) games in this classroom, too. We are happy every day.
(九)
词语运用,在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Bob. Peter is my classmate. My favorite subject is science because it’s 81 (relax). Peter 82 (like) P. E. and he can play basketball well. He has three 83 (basketball). He wants to be 84 sports star in the future. We have science 85 Monday and P. E. on Thursday. Monday is 86 (I) favorite day and Thursday is 87 (Peter) favorite day.
In my free time, I like 88 (watch) TV in the room. Peter always asks me to play sports with him, 89 I don’t like sports.
“Bob, sports 90 (be) good for us. I think you should play with me,” Peter says.
“Yes, you are right. I will play with you after school every day.” I say to him.
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参考答案:
1.third 2.sunny 3.my 4.to go 5.usually 6.a 7.and 8.of 9.French 10.stripes
【导语】本文主要介绍了周二这一天情况。
1.句意:今天是星期二,一周的第三天。根据“Today is Tuesday, the … (three) day of a week.”可知周二是一周的第三天,应该用序数词third。故填third。
2.句意:今天天气晴朗。根据“It’s … (sun).”可知今天天气晴朗,be 动词后应跟形容词,故填sunny。
3.句意:我快速吃过早饭准备去上学。breakfast前面应该用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
4.句意:我快速吃过早饭准备去上学。be ready to do sth.准备好做某事,故填to go。
5.句意:我通常骑自行车去上课。usually 是频度副词,故填usually。
6.句意:上午,我们有一节地理课。 此处应填不定冠词表泛指,geography是以辅音音素开头,故填a。
7.句意:在课上我们了解了加拿大和美国。根据“we learn about Canada … the U.S.”可知在课上我们了解了加拿大和美国,Canada和the U.S.是并列宾语,故填and。
8.句意:它们在中国的东面。根据“They are east...China.”可知,此处应填of,表示“……的”。故填of。
9.句意:在加拿大,人们说英语和法语。根据“people speak English and … (France).”可知,此处应填French “法语”,与English是并列关系。故填French。
10.句意:美国国旗上有星星和条纹。根据“The flag of the U.S. has stars and … (stripe) on it.”和常识可知,此处应填名词复数。故填stripes。
11.first 12.Our 13.helps 14.in 15.but 16.are 17.the 18.well 19.to be 20.finishes
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢周一,介绍了周一的课程。
11.句意:我的名字叫梅梅,我的姓是韩。first name“名”。故填first。
12.句意:我们的英语老师林老师经常帮助我们学习英语。空后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填Our。
13.句意:我们的英语老师林老师经常帮助我们学习英语。句子用一般现在时,主语是名词单数,谓语动词用单三helps“帮助”。故填helps。
14.句意:现在我可以用英语和朋友聊天了。in English“用英语”。故填in。
15.句意:数学很难,但很有趣。difficult和fun是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
16.句意:星期一下午有两节课。句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。
17.句意:我喜欢它,因为音乐老师辛格先生很有趣!此处特指他们的音乐老师,用定冠词the。故填the。
18.句意:他总是唱得很好。修饰动词sings用副词well“好”。故填well。
19.句意:那太好了,因为我希望有一天能成为一名乒乓球运动员。want to be“想成为”。故填to be。
20.句意:这是那天的最后一节课,下午3:30结束。句子用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用单三finishes“结束”。故填finishes。
21.years 22.from 23.but 24.in 25.first 26.don’t 27.too 28.likes 29.what 30.Her
【导语】本文是Wang Li介绍自己以及朋友的基本信息。
21.句意:我12岁。根据“twelve”可知,year应用复数years;... year(s) old表示“……岁”。故填years。
22.句意:我来自成都。be from“来自”,固定短语。故填from。
23.句意:但现在我在广元第五中学。根据“I am ... Chengdu,”和“now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
24.句意:我在七年级十班。根据“Class Ten, Grade Seven”可知,在某年纪某班应用介词in。故填in。
25.句意:今年是我初中的第一年。根据“This year is my ... year in junior middle school (初中).”可知,此处指进入初中的第一年,应用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
26.句意:我喜欢英语,但我不喜欢数学。主语为I,时态为一般现在时,否定用助动词don’t。故填don’t。
27.句意:他也是12岁。根据“I am twelve”和“He is twelve years old,”可知,他也是12岁,肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。
28.句意:他喜欢数学。主语为He,时态为一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数。故填likes。
29.句意:桌子上的那个是什么?根据“It is Miss Wang s book.”可知,此处是说桌上的那个物品是什么,what“什么”,符合语境。故填what。
30.句意:她的名字在书上。修饰名词“name”应用she的形容词性物主代词her,句首首字母大写。故填Her。
31.us 32.makes 33.energy 34.twice 35.minutes 36.is 37.ways 38.buy 39.is 40.fun
【导语】本文主要介绍锻炼给我们身体带来的好处,以及我们可以通过哪些方式进行锻炼。
31.句意:医生说对我们的身体有好处。根据“it is good for...”可知,此处we在介词for后面,应用宾格形式。故填us。
32.句意:它让我们的心脏和身体变得强壮。此处make作it的谓语,根据语境可知是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数。故填makes。
33.句意:它给我们更多的能量。energy“能量,力量”,是不可数名词。故填energy。
34.句意:每周锻炼两次对我们来说是有益的。一周两次twice a week。故填twice。
35.句意:每次20分钟就够啦。此处minute是可数名词,前有twenty修饰,要用复数形式。故填minutes。
36.句意:每次20分钟就够啦。此处Twenty minutes作主语,时间看作一个整体,故谓语用单数。故填is。
37.句意:有许多方式去锻炼的方式。此处way“方式”,是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数。故填ways。
38.句意:一些人为他们的家买一些设备。根据语境用一般现在时,主语some people是复数,buy在这里作谓语,用原形。故填buy。
39.句意:但是它并不便宜。一般现在时,主语是it,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
40.句意:锻炼是有趣的。fun“有趣的”,形容词,在此处作表语。故填fun。
41.boys 42.are 43.loves 44.his 45.pictures 46.us 47.eggs 48.to 49.and 50.a
【导语】本文讲述了作者的好朋友,爱好,英语教师等。
41.句意:我们班有二十个女孩和十八个男孩。eighteen修饰名词复数,故填boys。
42.句意:弗洛拉和伊登是我的好朋友。主语是复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
43.句意:伊登喜欢运动。时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Eden,动词用三单形式,故填loves。
44.句意:他的椅子下有一个篮球。形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰空后的名词,故填his。
45.句意:我的书包里有一些照片。some修饰名词复数,故填pictures。
46.句意:我们三个都在学校吃午餐。介词of后接宾格us,故填us。
47.句意:我喜欢汉堡包和鸡蛋。复数表泛指,故填eggs。
48.句意:她对我们很好。be nice to sb“对某人好”,故填to。
49.句意:伊登和我想给她买一张生日贺卡。此处表并列,and“和”。故填and。
50.句意:弗洛拉想给她买一本笔记本。此处表泛指“一本”,notebook是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
51.Australia 52.am 53.and 54.to 55.teaches 56.reading 57.a 58.players 59.what 60.traditional
【导语】本文介绍了Alice的个人信息和家人的相关信息。
51.句意:我是一名来自澳大利亚的女学生。根据“I am a schoolgirl from”可知,此处指的是来自“澳大利亚”,Australia“澳大利亚”,故填Australia。
52.句意:我十三岁了。根据“I…thirteen years old.”可知,此处缺系动词,该句是一般现在时,主语是“I”,am符合题意。故填am。
53.句意:我和我的兄弟们都在第一中学。根据“My brothers…I are”可知,此处连接两个并列主语,并列连词and符合题意。故填and。
54.句意:我们从星期一到星期五上学。根据“We go to school from Monday…Friday.”可知,此处考查固定短语from…to“从……到……”。故填to。
55.句意:我爸爸教英语。该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“My father”,动词填三单形式teaches“教”。故填teaches。
56.句意:她现在正在书房里看书。根据“She is…in her study now.”可知,该句是现在进行时,设空处填现在分词reading,与is构成现在进行时。故填reading。
57.句意:这是一本关于中国的书。根据“book”可知,此处泛指一本书,且是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。
58.句意:他们是他们队中非常优秀的运动员。根据“They are very good”可知,此处指的是球员,player“运动员”,结合“are”可知,填复数形式。故填players。
59.句意:但是我们都喜欢什么呢?根据“ do we all love ”可知,此处指的我们都喜欢什么。what“什么”符合题意。故填what。
60.句意:那当然是中国的传统食物——饺子。修饰“Chinese food”用形容词traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。
61.in 62.terms 63.second 64.when 65.or 66.an 67.likes 68.watches 69.relaxing 70.his
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的开学时间、学期设置、学生入学年龄、中学课程科目数量,还讲述了美国学生比尔的个人情况,包括他对运动的喜好及观看方式,以及他对家人的爱。
61.句意:和中国学校一样,美国学校在漫长的暑假后的九月开学。根据“American schools begin…September”可知,在月份前要用介词in,故填in。
62.句意:一学年有两个学期。根据“There are two…(term) in a school year.”可知,two后接可数名词复数,结合所给单词term,可知要用复数形式terms。故填terms。
63.句意:第一个学期从九月到一月,第二个学期从二月到六月。根据“the…(two) is from February to June”可知,这里表示“第二个”,要用序数词,结合所给单词two,可知其序数词是second。故填second。
64.句意:大多数美国孩子五岁时开始上学。根据“Most American children begin to go to school…they are five years old.”可知,这里需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,表示在五岁这个时候,when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。
65.句意:中学生每学期只学习四门或五门科目,如英语、数学、科学等。根据“Middle school students take only four…five subjects each term”可知,这里表示选择关系,“或者”的意思,or符合语境。故填or。
66.句意:比尔是一名美国学生。根据“Bill is…American student.”可知,这里需要一个不定冠词,表示一名美国学生,American是以元音音素开头的单词,要用an。故填an。
67.句意:他喜欢运动,但他只和家人在电视上看运动比赛。根据“He…(like) sports”可知,主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合所给单词like,可知动词要用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。
68.句意:他喜欢运动,但他只和家人在电视上看运动比赛。根据“he only…(watch) them on TV with his family”可知,主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合所给单词watch,可知动词要用第三人称单数形式watches。故填watches。
69.句意:他认为这很放松。根据“He thinks it’s…(relax)”可知,这里需要一个形容词作表语,relax的形容词形式有relaxing“令人放松的”和relaxed“感到放松的”,这里描述事情(看运动比赛)是令人放松的,用relaxing。故填relaxing。
70.句意:他非常爱他的家人。根据“He loves…(he) family very much.”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰family,结合所给单词he,可知其形容词性物主代词是his“他的”。故填his。
71.first 72.teachers 73.Chinese 74.are 75.likes 76.helps 77.them 78.This 79.mine 80.play
【导语】本文介绍了作者在中国的学习生活,并介绍了自己的朋友以及教室。
71.句意:我父母今年来中国工作,所以这是我第一年来这里。根据“so this is the”可知,应用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
72.句意:我很高兴认识新同学和老师。根据“I am happy to meet new classmates and”可知,设空处指的是老师,填复数形式teachers“老师”泛指类别,故填teachers。
73.句意:我有两个中国朋友。修饰“friends”填China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”,作定语。故填Chinese。
74.句意:她们是双胞胎,但她们不同。该句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
75.句意:林阳个子高,她喜欢穿白衬衫。该句是一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词用likes“喜欢”。故填likes。
76.句意:林阳总是帮我学语文,林悦教我做数学作业。主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数,动词用helps“帮助”。故填helps。
77.句意:我非常喜欢她们。“love”为动词,接人称代词宾格,they的宾格形式是them“她们”。故填them。
78.句意:这是我们的教室。根据“is our classroom”可知,指代单数名词classroom,应用this。故填This。
79.句意:第二张是林悦的,最后一张是我的。设空处后没有名词,指的是“我的”,填名词性物主代词用mine“我的”。故填mine。
80.句意:我们在这个教室上课,也在这个教室玩游戏。动词play与前面的have classes并列,应用原形。故填play。
81.relaxing 82.likes 83.basketballs 84.a 85.on 86.my 87.Peter’s 88.watching 89.but 90.are
【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学的喜好。
81.句意:我最喜欢的科目是科学,因为它很令人放松。此处修饰物,需用形容词relaxing,故填relaxing。
82.句意:彼得喜欢体育而且他的篮球打得很好。时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Peter,动词用三单形式。故填likes。
83.句意:他有三个篮球。three修饰名词复数,故填basketballs。
84.句意:他想成为未来的体育明星。此处表示泛指“一名”,sports是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
85.句意:我们周一有科学和体育课周四。on Monday“在周一”,故填on。
86.句意:周一是我最喜欢的一天,周四是彼得最喜欢的一天。此处需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词day,故填my。
87.句意:周一是我最喜欢的一天,周四是彼得最喜欢的一天。此处需用所有格修饰名词day,故填Peter’s。
88.句意:空闲时间,我喜欢在房间里看电视。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。
89.句意:彼得总是要求我和他一起做运动,但我不喜欢运动。前后表转折,but“但是”,故填but。
90.句意:鲍勃,运动对我们有好处。时态为一般现在时,主语是复数sports,be动词用are。故填are。
试卷第1页,共3页题型过关第3讲 语法填空
语法填空:
语法填空从命题形式看包括有提示词和无提示词两类,主要测试学生学过的重点语法项目,重点考查词性转换、谓语动词、非谓语动词、代词、连词和主从复合句,兼顾对形容词和副词的比较等级、冠词、介词和名词的数的考查。
方法1 掌握词形转换规律
根据所给词,用正确形式填空,是语法填空的一大重要考点。考生需掌握词形转换的一般规律,通常在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后使用名词,作主语或宾语。在系动词后或名词的前面使用形容词,作表语或定语。用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的是副词,作状语。谓语动词要根据时间状语或上下文确定具体的时态;根据语境和动词的用法确定使用主动语态还是被动语态:根据主语确定谓语动词的数;还要注意一些特殊句式,如祈使句使用动词原形。名词的单复数根据many,several ,one of...等信息词或句意确定。形容词或副词根据than,much,even, far, as..as,one of..等信息词或句意确定。代词作定语时,使用形容词性物主代词;作主语时,使用主格或名词性物主代词:作宾语时,使用宾格或名词性物主代词。非谓语动词的正确形式要根据其在句子中所作的成分来确定。
例如:For many (kind)of fish, although seeing is important……
分析:本题考查名词复数。根据many可知,此处应填kinds的复数形式。
答案kinds
例如:I believe your fish will (sure) know when it is feeding time.
分析:本题考查副词。修饰动词know用副词,sure的副词形式为surely。
答案surely
方法2注意固定搭配
例如:I do spend my days (study) how fish go about their lives.
分析本题考査固定搭配:spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。
答案studying
方法3 理清逻辑关系
在无提示词的情况下,考生需要联系上下文,理清逻辑关系,才能准确地用代词、介词、冠词或连词填空。
代词的考查除了用适当形式填空之外,考生更要关注it的用法,it可代替上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词,it还可作形式主语或形式宾语。
冠词分为两类,不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指,考生要关注这两类冠词用法上的区别,如a/an与序数词连用表示“又一,再一”。the与序数词连用表示顺序。
可能使用介词的情况有:
(1)空格后为名词、动名词或what从句,且此名词、动名词或what从句不作主语或动词的宾语:People can not live water.
(2)空格前为动词且空格后为名词或动名词;come China
(3)根据语境或固定搭配确定使用介词。
语法填空
(一)
Today is Tuesday, the 1 (three) day of a week. It’s 2 (sun). I have 3 (I) breakfast quickly and I’m ready 4 (go) to school. I 5 (usual) ride a bike for class. In the morning, we have 6 geography (地理) class. In the class, we learn about Canada 7 the U.S. They are east 8 China. In Canada, people speak English and 9 (France). The flag of the U.S. has stars and 10 (stripe) on it. There are many places of interest in these countries. People like to visit them.
(二)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Hi guys! My 11 (one) name is Meimei and my family name is Han. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Monday best because I have English!
12 (we) English teacher Mrs. Lin often 13 (help) us with English. Now I can talk with my friends 14 English. After that we have a math class. Math is difficult 15 fun.
Two classes 16 (be) on Monday afternoon. We have a music class at 2:00. I like it because 17 music teacher Mr. Singer is interesting! He plays the guitar and sings songs. And he always sings 18 (good). Then we have a P.E.. I often play ping-pong in P.E. class. That’s great because I want 19 (be) a ping-pong player one day. It is the last class that day and it 20 (finish) at 3:30.
(三)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。
Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 21 (year) old. I am 22 Chengdu, 23 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 24 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 25 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 26 (do) like Math.
Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 27 . We are in the same grade but in different class. He 28 (like) Math. He thinks it’s interesting.
Oh, 29 is that on the desk It is Miss Wang s book. 30 (she) name is on the book.
(四)
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for 31 (we). It 32 (make) our heart and body strong. It also gives us more 33 (energy). And we will feel better about ourselves. It’s good for us to exercise 34 (two) a week. Twenty 35 (minute) each time 36 (be) enough.
There are many 37 (way) to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people 38 (buy) equipment for their homes. But it 39 (be) not cheap.
Exercising can be 40 (fun). Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or they can play sports together in other places. How do you exercise How often do you exercise
(五)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I’m Eric. This is our classroom. Our class has twenty girls and eighteen 41 (boy). Flora and Eden 42 (be) my good friends. Flora likes music and her CD player is in her desk. Eden 43 (love) sports. A basketball is under 44 (he) chair. Art is my favorite. Some 45 (picture) are in my schoolbag. All three of 46 (we) have lunch at school. I like hamburgers and 47 (egg). Flora and Eden like rice and vegetables. Our English teacher is Mrs. King. She is nice 48 us. Her birthday is coming. Eden 49 I want to get her a birthday card. Flora wants to get 50 notebook for her.
(六)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I am a schoolgirl from 51 (Australian). My name is Alice Green. I 52 (be) thirteen years old. My brothers 53 I are all at No. 1 Middle School. We go to school from Monday 54 Friday. We have no classes on weekends. My father and mother are teachers. My father 55 (teach) English. So does my mother. Look! She is 56 (read) in her study now. It is 57 book about China. My brothers like playing football. They are very good 58 (player) in their team (队). But 59 do we all love Haha! Of course that’s 60 (tradition) Chinese food—dumplings.
(七)
在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin 61 September after a long summer holiday. There are two 62 (term) in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the 63 (two) is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school 64 they are five years old. Middle school students take only four 65 five subjects each term, such as English, math, science and so on. Bill is 66 American student. He 67 (like) sports but he only 68 (watch) them on TV with his family. He thinks it’s 69 (relax). He loves 70 (he) family very much.
(八)
My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student of the High School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University. My parents come to work in China this year, so this is the 71 (one) year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new classmates and 72 (teach). I have two 73 (China) friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 74 (be) twins (双胞胎) but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she 75 (like) wear white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears black T-shirts. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always 76 (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do math homework. I love 77 (they) very much.
Look! 78 (these) is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are on the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is 79 (I). We have classes in this classroom and 80 (play) games in this classroom, too. We are happy every day.
(九)
词语运用,在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Bob. Peter is my classmate. My favorite subject is science because it’s 81 (relax). Peter 82 (like) P. E. and he can play basketball well. He has three 83 (basketball). He wants to be 84 sports star in the future. We have science 85 Monday and P. E. on Thursday. Monday is 86 (I) favorite day and Thursday is 87 (Peter) favorite day.
In my free time, I like 88 (watch) TV in the room. Peter always asks me to play sports with him, 89 I don’t like sports.
“Bob, sports 90 (be) good for us. I think you should play with me,” Peter says.
“Yes, you are right. I will play with you after school every day.” I say to him.
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