题型过关第4讲 书面表达
一、英语书面表达试题属综合性运用试题,是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容,抓住要点和中心思想的能力。能否把书面表达题型做好对于英语成绩总成绩能否考好非常重要。
二、书面表达题型做题技巧
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。
注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
写作六步法:
1.审题:文体,时态,人称。
2.抓住要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。
3.扩充句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实
4.连句成文,合理使用连词。
5.改正错误:拼写是否错误,语法时态是否正确,连词是否当等,
三、七年级书面表达9类过渡词+38 个高级句
类别1 开头常用短语
It's said that...据说.
As we all know that...我们都知道
众所周知.It's well known that......
As/So far as I know..据我所知C..:It is clear/obvious that..是显而易见的
类别 2表“结构顺序”
first/firstly第
first of all 首先
to begin/start with 首先
In the first place首先
second/secondly第二
Next and then 其次,然后
finally/eventually/at last/in the end最终
类别3表“并列补充”
also/too/as we1l 也;同样;而且
both...and...和....
either...or...要么..要么
neither...nor..既不也不.
not only...but also....不但....而且
除此之外besides另外;此外moreover
in addition/additionally 加之;除.....之外
by the way顺便;顺便说
what's more更重要的是;而且,此外
what's worse更糟的是
as well as...也;又;和;及
类别4 表“转折对比”
but 但是;而是
however然而;不过
while然而
instead 反而
......on one hand...on the other hand..一方面.另一方面.c....类别5 表“因果关系”
because因为
since因为
thanks to多亏了
now因为;既然
because of由于这个原因
so 因而;这样;如此
类别6表“举例说明”
1ike像;如同
such as例如;像.....这样
for example例如
类别7 表“总结”
in a word总而言之;简言之
in general 一般而言;总的来说
in short/brief 简而言之;总之
all in all 总的来说;大体而言
above a11最重要;首先
after all毕竟;终究
一、书面表达
1.龙年新年快到了,Millie制定了一份购物清单,准备去采购商品。假如你是Millie,请根据表格内容用英语介绍购物清单并说明购买的原因。
Shops Things to buy Reasons
服装店(三楼) 一件紫色羽绒服; ……
一条蓝色棉质牛仔裤; ……
一双灰色运动鞋; ……
礼品店(二楼) 新年礼物; 送给好朋友Sandy;
超市(一楼) 一些纸杯、零食、饮料、水果; 家庭成员相聚一起庆祝春节;
Word: down coat (羽绒服)
要求:
1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于80词,已给出部分不计入总词数;
3. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Spring Festival is coming soon. I want to do some shopping at the shopping mall. Here’s my shopping list.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.同学们,时光飞逝,初中生活的第一个学期已经结束了。假如你叫古剑,在这一学期里,你一定遇到了一些特别的人,你的学校也一定有许多丰富的活动,你的学习生活也一定很充实……请你以“A Wonderful Term”为题,结合下面图片中的信息提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的这个学期生活,并谈谈你的感受。
A Wonderful Term A good teacher, the best friend…
Happy study
After-school activities (举1例)
Healthy lifestyle
Fashion show (举1例)
Your feeling
要求:1. 要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯;
2. 使用一般现在时时态,语法正确,书写整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名;
4.100 词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.假设你叫李华,是一名中学生,学校正在举行“我型我秀”征文比赛,请以“This is me”为题介绍一下自己。根据以下提示完成短文。
1. 我叫李华,14岁,高个子,短发,爱读书;
2. 我每天踢足球,梦想成为一名足球运动员;
3. 有健康的生活方式。我早饭吃鸡蛋、牛奶,午饭和晚饭吃肉和蔬菜;
4. 最喜欢的节日是春节;
5. 自拟信息进行适当补充。
要求:1. 要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺。
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实信息,字数70左右。
This is me
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.假如你是来自英国的交流生Oliver,请根据下面的信息提示,向你的英国朋友 Brian写一封信,介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam。
Basic information twelve years old; tall and strong, wear glasses, like jeans
Personal likes good at playing ping-pong, enjoy reading, like shopping best
Lifestyles have more fruit and vegetables, exercise often…
Favourite festival … because…
Winter holiday plan take part in Spring Festival celebrations; do some reading, visit museums...
注意:1.电子邮件内容必须包含所有要点,可作适当发挥;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.词数:不少于70词(信件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文中不得出现真实信息,如校名、地名和人名等。
Dear Brian,
I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Oliver
5.假如你是班主任李老师,请你根据下表所提示的内容,为你班(七年级四班)学生汤姆写一份关于他个人的综合评语给学校。
学习 努力学习,所有学科都学得很好。
能力 篮球打得好,他想下学期进入校篮球队。
爱好 喜爱动物,他在家养兔子当宠物并把它照顾得很好。
品德 1. 在公共汽车上,他有礼貌地把座位让给需要的人。 2. 前几天,他足够勇敢地把邻居从大火中救出来。我们想推荐他获取今年的最勇敢学生奖(this year’s Bravest Student Award)。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)要点必须包含所有相关信息;
(3)词数100字左右。
Name: Tom Class: 4 Grade: 7 Grade Teacher: Mr Li
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.你有收藏报纸的习惯吗?请根据下面的提示写一篇关于报纸收藏的英语短文,可以适当发挥。
提示:
1. 它可以帮助我们了解更多的新闻 (news);
2. 它对我们的学习有帮助,可以为我们的写作提供信息 (information);
3. 它可以帮助我们了解国外的 (foreign) 生活和文化 (culture);
4. 我并不是收藏所有的报纸,只收藏重要事件 (event) 和有教育意义的文章 (article)。
要求:
1. 词数60—70词,作文的开头已为你写好;
2. 作文必须包括上述四个要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 作文中不要出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名。
Do you like collecting newspapers
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.亲爱的同学们,一个学期的初中生活马上就要结束了!你遇见了不少新朋友吧?你的英语也进步了不少吧?请你根据以下表格信息,用英文写一篇短文介绍一下自己的情况吧!
姓名 刘 洋
年龄 13岁
生日 五月
最喜欢的运动 (请阐述原因I think…and…) 篮球 每天放学后和同班同学们打球
健康的饮食习惯 喜欢水果和蔬菜
最喜欢的一天 星期五 有一节1小时的美术课;令人放松
这学期遇见新老师、新朋友;很忙,很开心。
要求:
1. 词数:60—80词;
2. 必须包括表格中的所有信息;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
4. 句子通顺,意思连续,书写工整。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.学校英语社团正在吸纳新成员。假如你是王小明,想加入该社团,请根据以下表格提示用英语给该社团老师写一封60词左右的自荐信。
Class 七年级(8)班
Age 13
Looks tall, wide …
Favorites green, apples…
Personalities (性格) nice, helpful
…
要求:
(1)短文须包含所有提示要点, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading.
Yours,
Wang Xiaoming试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页题型过关第4讲 书面表达
一、英语书面表达试题属综合性运用试题,是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容,抓住要点和中心思想的能力。能否把书面表达题型做好对于英语成绩总成绩能否考好非常重要。
二、书面表达题型做题技巧
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。
注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
写作六步法:
1.审题:文体,时态,人称。
2.抓住要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。
3.扩充句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实
4.连句成文,合理使用连词。
5.改正错误:拼写是否错误,语法时态是否正确,连词是否当等,
三、七年级书面表达9类过渡词+38 个高级句
类别1 开头常用短语
It's said that...据说.
As we all know that...我们都知道
众所周知.It's well known that......
As/So far as I know..据我所知C..:It is clear/obvious that..是显而易见的
类别 2表“结构顺序”
first/firstly第
first of all 首先
to begin/start with 首先
In the first place首先
second/secondly第二
Next and then 其次,然后
finally/eventually/at last/in the end最终
类别3表“并列补充”
also/too/as we1l 也;同样;而且
both...and...和....
either...or...要么..要么
neither...nor..既不也不.
not only...but also....不但....而且
除此之外besides另外;此外moreover
in addition/additionally 加之;除.....之外
by the way顺便;顺便说
what's more更重要的是;而且,此外
what's worse更糟的是
as well as...也;又;和;及
类别4 表“转折对比”
but 但是;而是
however然而;不过
while然而
instead 反而
......on one hand...on the other hand..一方面.另一方面.c....类别5 表“因果关系”
because因为
since因为
thanks to多亏了
now因为;既然
because of由于这个原因
so 因而;这样;如此
类别6表“举例说明”
1ike像;如同
such as例如;像.....这样
for example例如
类别7 表“总结”
in a word总而言之;简言之
in general 一般而言;总的来说
in short/brief 简而言之;总之
all in all 总的来说;大体而言
above a11最重要;首先
after all毕竟;终究
一、书面表达
1.龙年新年快到了,Millie制定了一份购物清单,准备去采购商品。假如你是Millie,请根据表格内容用英语介绍购物清单并说明购买的原因。
Shops Things to buy Reasons
服装店(三楼) 一件紫色羽绒服; ……
一条蓝色棉质牛仔裤; ……
一双灰色运动鞋; ……
礼品店(二楼) 新年礼物; 送给好朋友Sandy;
超市(一楼) 一些纸杯、零食、饮料、水果; 家庭成员相聚一起庆祝春节;
Word: down coat (羽绒服)
要求:
1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文章不少于80词,已给出部分不计入总词数;
3. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Spring Festival is coming soon. I want to do some shopping at the shopping mall. Here’s my shopping list.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.同学们,时光飞逝,初中生活的第一个学期已经结束了。假如你叫古剑,在这一学期里,你一定遇到了一些特别的人,你的学校也一定有许多丰富的活动,你的学习生活也一定很充实……请你以“A Wonderful Term”为题,结合下面图片中的信息提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的这个学期生活,并谈谈你的感受。
A Wonderful Term A good teacher, the best friend…
Happy study
After-school activities (举1例)
Healthy lifestyle
Fashion show (举1例)
Your feeling
要求:1. 要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯;
2. 使用一般现在时时态,语法正确,书写整洁;
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名;
4.100 词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.假设你叫李华,是一名中学生,学校正在举行“我型我秀”征文比赛,请以“This is me”为题介绍一下自己。根据以下提示完成短文。
1. 我叫李华,14岁,高个子,短发,爱读书;
2. 我每天踢足球,梦想成为一名足球运动员;
3. 有健康的生活方式。我早饭吃鸡蛋、牛奶,午饭和晚饭吃肉和蔬菜;
4. 最喜欢的节日是春节;
5. 自拟信息进行适当补充。
要求:1. 要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺。
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实信息,字数70左右。
This is me
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.假如你是来自英国的交流生Oliver,请根据下面的信息提示,向你的英国朋友 Brian写一封信,介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam。
Basic information twelve years old; tall and strong, wear glasses, like jeans
Personal likes good at playing ping-pong, enjoy reading, like shopping best
Lifestyles have more fruit and vegetables, exercise often…
Favourite festival … because…
Winter holiday plan take part in Spring Festival celebrations; do some reading, visit museums...
注意:1.电子邮件内容必须包含所有要点,可作适当发挥;
2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3.词数:不少于70词(信件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文中不得出现真实信息,如校名、地名和人名等。
Dear Brian,
I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Oliver
5.假如你是班主任李老师,请你根据下表所提示的内容,为你班(七年级四班)学生汤姆写一份关于他个人的综合评语给学校。
学习 努力学习,所有学科都学得很好。
能力 篮球打得好,他想下学期进入校篮球队。
爱好 喜爱动物,他在家养兔子当宠物并把它照顾得很好。
品德 1. 在公共汽车上,他有礼貌地把座位让给需要的人。 2. 前几天,他足够勇敢地把邻居从大火中救出来。我们想推荐他获取今年的最勇敢学生奖(this year’s Bravest Student Award)。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)要点必须包含所有相关信息;
(3)词数100字左右。
Name: Tom Class: 4 Grade: 7 Grade Teacher: Mr Li
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.你有收藏报纸的习惯吗?请根据下面的提示写一篇关于报纸收藏的英语短文,可以适当发挥。
提示:
1. 它可以帮助我们了解更多的新闻 (news);
2. 它对我们的学习有帮助,可以为我们的写作提供信息 (information);
3. 它可以帮助我们了解国外的 (foreign) 生活和文化 (culture);
4. 我并不是收藏所有的报纸,只收藏重要事件 (event) 和有教育意义的文章 (article)。
要求:
1. 词数60—70词,作文的开头已为你写好;
2. 作文必须包括上述四个要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 作文中不要出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名。
Do you like collecting newspapers
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.亲爱的同学们,一个学期的初中生活马上就要结束了!你遇见了不少新朋友吧?你的英语也进步了不少吧?请你根据以下表格信息,用英文写一篇短文介绍一下自己的情况吧!
姓名 刘 洋
年龄 13岁
生日 五月
最喜欢的运动 (请阐述原因I think…and…) 篮球 每天放学后和同班同学们打球
健康的饮食习惯 喜欢水果和蔬菜
最喜欢的一天 星期五 有一节1小时的美术课;令人放松
这学期遇见新老师、新朋友;很忙,很开心。
要求:
1. 词数:60—80词;
2. 必须包括表格中的所有信息;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
4. 句子通顺,意思连续,书写工整。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.学校英语社团正在吸纳新成员。假如你是王小明,想加入该社团,请根据以下表格提示用英语给该社团老师写一封60词左右的自荐信。
Class 七年级(8)班
Age 13
Looks tall, wide …
Favorites green, apples…
Personalities (性格) nice, helpful
…
要求:
(1)短文须包含所有提示要点, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading.
Yours,
Wang Xiaoming
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参考答案:
1.例文
Spring Festival is coming soon. I want to do some shopping at the shopping mall. Here’s my shopping list.
In the clothing store on the third floor, I plan to buy a purple down coat. It can keep me warm during the cold winter. The blue cotton jeans are comfortable and stylish for daily wear. A pair of grey sports shoes is necessary for me to do sports easily.
In the gift shop on the second floor, I’ll choose a special New Year gift for my good friend Sandy to express my love and best wishes.
In the supermarket on the first floor, I’ll get some paper cups, snacks, drinks and fruits. Because my family members will get together to celebrate the Spring Festival. We can enjoy delicious food and drinks while we are chatting and having a great time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开头点明春节将至,要去商场购物并列出清单,引出下文介绍。
第二步,具体阐述。分别说明在不同店铺的购物选择及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①keep warm保暖
②get together相聚
③have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
We can enjoy delicious food and drinks while we are chatting and having a great time.(while引导的时间状语从句)
2.例文
A wonderful term
Hi, I’m Gu Jian. How time flies! My first term is over. Now let me tell you something about this term.
At school, I met a good English teacher Miss Wang and my best friend Yang Jun. They were nice to me. My favourite subject is English, but I’m not good at it. They often helped me with English in their free time.
I was a member of the Sports Club. After school, I often played ball games with my friends. On the Open Day, my parents visited my school and watched two of our lessons. I had lunch at school. I usually ate rice, meat, fish, vegetables and some fruit. I also drank milk. They are good for my health. During the Fashion Week, I designed a white T-shirt for Yang Jun. He liked the style very much.
I think this term was interesting. I had a good time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏所有的信息点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我的第一个学期已经结束了”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“学校活动,健康生活”等几个方面介绍我这个学期生活的具体情况:
第三步,书写结语。表达我这个学期生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
②in one’s free time在某人空闲时间里
③be good for对……有好处
④have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①On the Open Day, my parents visited my school and watched two of our lessons. (and表示并列)
②I think this term was interesting.(运用了宾语从句)
3.例文:
This is me
My name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am tall with short hair. I love reading books very much. Every day, I play football and my dream is to become a football player.
I have a healthy lifestyle. For breakfast, I have eggs and milk. For lunch and dinner, I eat meat and vegetables. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival because it’s full of joy and family gatherings. I also enjoy helping others and making friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇自我介绍的应用文,为征文比赛投稿;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,用于描述个人的现状、习惯和梦想;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好、日常活动、梦想、饮食习惯、最喜欢的节日等,考生需围绕这些要点进行介绍,并适当添加自拟信息以丰富内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。直接以“This is me”开头,简短介绍自己的姓名和年龄,作为文章的引入;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。描述外貌特征;展示兴趣爱好;介绍生活方式:强调健康的饮食习惯;分享个人喜好;自拟信息补充:可以添加一些个人性格描述、学习情况等,使自我介绍更加全面。
第三步,书写结语。可以简短总结自己的特点或表达对未来生活的期待,作为文章的收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
②full of充满
③family gatherings家庭聚会
④making friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①I am tall with short hair. (with复合结构描述外貌特征)
②My favorite festival is the Spring Festival because it’s full of joy and family gatherings. (because引导原因状语从句)
4.例文:
Dear Brian,
I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him.
His name is Adam, and he’s twelve years old. Adam is tall and strong, and he always wears glasses. He loves wearing jeans. Adam is really good at playing ping-pong. He also enjoys reading, and shopping is his favorite. He leads a healthy lifestyle. He eats fruit and vegetables every day. He exercises often.
His favorite festival is the Spring Festival because he loves the family reunions and the traditional customs. He plans to take part in the Spring Festival celebrations during the winter holiday. He also plans to do some reading and visit museums.
I’m really happy to have such a good friend.
Best wishes.
Oliver
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍他的基本信息;
第二步,介绍他的爱好和生活方式;
第三步,介绍他最喜欢的节日以及寒假计划;
第四步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
③take part in参加
④plan to do sth.计划做某事
[高分句型]
His favorite festival is the Spring Festival because he loves the family reunions and the traditional customs. (原因状语从句)
5.例文
Name: Tom Class: 4 Grade: 7 Grade Teacher: Mr Li
Tom is thirteen years old. He is in Class Four, Grade Seven. He studies very hard and does well in all his lessons. He is good at playing basketball too. He wants to join the school basketball team next term. He loves animals very much. He keeps a rabbit as a pet at home and takes good care of it. He is friendly and helpful. He always gives his seat to people in need on the bus politely. Several days ago, he was brave enough to help his neighbour out of the big fire. We would like to recommend him for this year’s Bravest Student Award.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍汤姆的基本信息;
第二步,从“学习、能力、爱好、品德”等方面评价汤姆;
第三步,表明想推荐汤姆获取今年的最勇敢学生奖。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in擅长
②be good at擅长
③take good care of照顾得很好
④recommend推荐
[高分句型]
①He always gives his seat to people in need on the bus politely.(介词短语作后置定语修饰名词)
6.例文
Do you like collecting newspapers To tell you the truth, it’s my hobby. Let me share my ideas with you.
First of all, there is a lot of useful news in the newspapers. Collecting newspapers can help us know more news. Second, collecting newspapers is good for our study. It can provide us with a lot of information. What’s more, we can know well about the foreign people, their life and their culture. By the way, I don’t collect all the newspapers. I just collect the newspapers that are full of good articles, important events and educational news. When I am free, I often spend several hours reading these newspapers.
I think collecting newspapers brings me to a wonderful world. I’ll never give it up.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇议论文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括所列4个方面的要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的兴趣:收藏报纸,引出话题;
第二步,逐一陈述收藏报纸的好处,适当拓展;
第三步,书写总结。
[亮点词汇]
①give up 放弃
②what’s more 另外
[高分句型]
①When I am free, I often spend several hours reading these newspapers. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Collecting newspapers can help us know more news. (动名词作主语)
③I just collect the newspapers that are full of good articles, important events and educational news. (that引导限制性定语从句)
7.例文
I’m Liu Yang and I am 13 years old. My birthday is in May. My favorite sport is basketball. I think it is easy and interesting. I play basketball with my classmates after school every day. I have a healthy eating habit. I like fruit and vegetables. My favorite day is Friday. Do you know why Because I have an art class for an hour. It is relaxing! I meet some new teachers and friends this term. I’m busy but very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己的情况,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的姓名、年龄和生日;
第二步,介绍自己最喜欢的运动、健康的饮食习惯和最喜欢的一天;
第三步,介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①play basketball打篮球
②eating habit饮食习惯
[高分句型]
I think it is easy and interesting. (宾语从句)
8.One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Wang Xiaoming. I am from Class Eight, Grade Seven. I’m 13 years old. I am tall and I have a wide mouth. My eyes are quite big. My favorite color is green. Apples are my favorite fruit. I like English very much. I am nice and helpful. I like helping my classmates and friends. So I have a lot of friends.
I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading.
Yours,
Wang Xiaoming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是自荐信;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我是来自七年级八班的王小明”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——班级、年龄、外貌、爱好、性格均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达“感谢您的读阅”的心情。
[亮点词汇]
①My favorite color我最喜欢的颜色
②a wide mouth一张大嘴
③a member of……的一个成员
[高分句型]
①I am tall and I have a wide mouth. (and的用法)
②Apples are my favorite fruit. (主系表结构)
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