(共39张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 9~Unit 10
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人 ___________
2.电子的 ___________
3.推断;料想 ________
4.悦耳的;平滑的 _______
5.空闲的;留出 ______
6.悲哀;沮丧 _____
7.表扬;赞扬 _______
8.悲伤;悲痛 ________
9.表演;执行 ________
Australian
electronic
suppose
smooth
spare
down
praise
sadness
perform
10.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼 _____
11.亲吻;接吻 _____
12.和……打招呼;迎接 ______
13.放松的;自在的 ________
14.重视;珍视;价值 ______
15.首都;国都 ________
16.正午;中午 _____
17.黑板 ___________
18.护照 _________
19.北方的;北部的
_________
20.季;季节 _______
21.除……之外;只是
_______
pain
kiss
greet
relaxed
value
capital
noon
blackboard
passport
northern
season
except
22.东方的;东部的
________
23.值得;有……价值 (的)
______
24.方法;(pl.) 礼仪
_________
25.空的;空洞的 ______
26.遗憾;同情 _____
27.交换 __________
28.(外) 孙女 ______________
29.表现;举止 _______
eastern
worth
manner
empty
pity
exchange
granddaughter
behave
1.director _____
2.war _______________
3.dialog ___________
4.sense _____________
5.master ___________
6.wound ___________
7.coast ___________
8.basic _______________
9.reflect ___________
Ⅱ.英译汉
导演
战争;战争状态
对话;对白
感觉到;意识
大师;掌握
伤口;伤害
海岸;海滨
基本的;基础的
反映;映出
(二) 新课标词汇
1.wave _____________________________
2.within
_____________________________________________
3.youth ___________________________________
波浪;浪潮;招手;挥动;摇晃
在内部;在里面;在 (某段时间) 之内;在……里
青年;青春;年轻;青年时期;年轻人
二、 重点单词拓展
1.director (n.) 导演;部门负责人
(v.) 导演;指示 _______
(adj.) _______________ direct
(n.) 方向;方位 __________
2.pain (n.) 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼
(adj.) 令人痛苦的 ________
direct
直接的;直率的
direction
painful
3.relaxed (adj.) 放松的;自在的
(adj.) 令人放松的 _________
(v.) (使) 放松 ______
放松自己 ______________
relaxing
relax
relax oneself
三、 重点短语默写
1.随着……跳舞 _________
2.跟着……唱 ________________
3.空闲时间 ___________
4.既然那样;假使那样的话 _____________
5.坚持;固守 _________
6.大量;充足 __________
7.关闭;停止运转 _________
dance to
sing along with
spare time
in that case
stick to
plenty of
shut off
8.偶尔地;间或 ________________
9.(在某时间点) 前 ______________
10.总共;合计 _________
11.应该做某事 _______________________
12.握手 ____________
13.伸出;坚持 _________
14.顺便访问 ________
15.制订计划做某事 ______________________
once in a while
by the end of
in total
be supposed to do sth.
shake hands
hold out
drop by
make plans to do sth.
16.毕竟;终归 __________
17.大动肝火;气愤 ________
18.作出努力 _______________
19.把……擦掉 ____________
20.脱下 (衣服); (飞机等) 起飞 _________
21.插入 ___________
22.指着 _________
23.特地;格外努力 ___________________
after all
get mad
make an effort
clean… off
take off
stick into
point at
go out of one’s way
24.使 (某人) 感到宾至如归 _____________________
25.舒适地做某事 __________________________
26.习惯于做某事 _______________________
27.敲 _________
28.在 (某时间点) 以前 ______________
make sb. feel at home
be comfortable doing sth.
get used to doing sth.
knock at
by the end of
四、 重点句子翻译
1.你喜欢什么类型的音乐?
_________________________________________________
2.我喜欢我可以跟着一起唱的音乐。
_______________________________________________
3.她喜欢会演奏各种不同音乐的音乐家。
_________________________________________________
What kind of music do you like
I love music that/which I can sing along with.
She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
4.当你第一次见到某人的时候, 你应该怎么做?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.准时很重要。
_______________________________________________
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time
It’s important to be on time.
五、 考点梳理
I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢我能随之起舞的音乐。
I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。
Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets.
甚至在阿炳结婚并且又有了一个家之后, 他还是继续在街上唱歌和演奏。
marry 表示 “结婚”, 是及物动词, marry sb.表示 “与某人结婚”
married表示 “结婚的”, 是形容词, be/get married (to sb.) 表示 “(与某人) 结婚”
Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.像 《帝企鹅日记》 这样就某一话题提供了大量信息的纪录片是很有趣的。
辨析provide与offer
provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb.表示 “为某人提供某物”
offer sb. sth. =offer sth.to sb.表示 “为某人提供某物”
offer to do sth. 表示 “主动提出做某事”
—Am I supposed to wear jeans?——我应该穿牛仔裤吗?
—No, you’re expected to wear a suit and a tie.——不, 你应该穿西装, 戴领带。
be supposed to do sth.表示 “应该做某事”
be expected to do sth. 表示 “应该做某事, 被期待做某事”
I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.我遇到过一个叫佐藤的日本男孩, 我一伸出我的手, 他就鞠躬。
called… 为过去分词, 表示 “被叫作……”, 经常用作后置定语。
But it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但如果你想了解另一种文化, 这种麻烦是值得的。
sth. be worth sth. /worth doing sth. ……值得
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.The kids like the teachers ________ kind and humorous.
A.who are B.which are C.who is
A
( ) 2.I prefer ________ her some presents rather than ________her some money.
A.buying; to giving B.to buy; give
C.buy; give
( ) 3.Can you provide us ________ some information ________ the computer
A.for; with B.with; about C.about; with
B
B
( ) 4.The doctor has ______ my brother for ten years.
A.got married to
B.married to
C.been married to
( ) 5.We are supposed ________some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A.to share B.sharing C.shared
C
A
( ) 6.Potato chips were invented by a cook________ George by mistake.
A.call B.calling C.called
( ) 7.The books written by Zhu Ziqing are good. I think they are worth ________ again and again.
A.to read B.read C.reading
C
C
( ) 8.________ your dream, and I think you will make it come true one day.
A.Stick to B.Keep away from
C.Look up
( ) 9.—The new T-shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you. How much did they cost
—50 dollars ________.
A.in total B.at least C.at first
A
A
( ) 10.All the students went to the park yesterday ________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.
A.between B.except C.besides
B
( ) 1.A.traditional B.tradition
C.traditionally
七、 语法选择 (时文)
A
Chao opera first appeared on the stage of the 2024 Spring Festival Gala (晚会).It is a 1 Chinese art form that developed in southern China.
体裁: 说明文 词数: 239 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率: ______/10
traditional
( ) 2.A.adding B.was added C.added
( ) 3.A.so B.but C.and
It includes music, singing, kung fu, acrobatics (杂技) and acting. In 2006, it 2 to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产).It is not only popular with the people of Fujian and Guangdong area 3 in Hong Kong, Taiwan and Southeast Asia.
B
was added
B
but
( ) 4.A.where B.why C.that
( ) 5.A.on B.in C.by
Chao opera is supposed to show real life, but our lives today are greatly different from the stories 4 . were told in the opera. Older people read the same stories, listened to them 5 the radio, and saw them at the theater at night.
C
that
A
on
( ) 6.A.program B.programs C.programs’
( ) 7.A.admire B.to admire C.admiring
“To attract young people to Chao opera, our organization hosts 6 for students. This allows them 7 . the beauty of it,” said Lin Yanyun , the leader of the Chao Opera of Guangdong,
B
programs
B
to admire
( ) 8.A.their B.them C.themselves
( ) 9.A.a B.the C.an
“We hope young people can connect with this ancient art form and share it with 8 families.”
However, it’s now a dying art. Tan Weitian , 9 . 18-year-old high school student in Singapore, loves this art.
A
their
C
an
( ) 10.A.has kept B.kept C.keeps
She first went on stage to perform Chao opera when she was 3 years old. Up till now, she 10 practising it for 15 years and she balanced her practice and schoolwork well. Her goal is to pass down the art of Chao opera.
A
has kept
八、 配对阅读
左栏是五位外国友人遇到的问题, 右栏是七则中国网友的回复, 请为每位外国友人选择相应的留言。
词数: 296 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/5
A.Actually it’s very common to ask for lower prices in China. After a few minutes’ bargaining (讨价还价), you might get 50%-80% off.
B.Normally, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before entering a Chinese person’s home. But don’t worry. There will be slippers (拖鞋) for you.
C.It’s not like that. You should never expect Chinese to open gifts in front of you as this is considered impolite in China.
D.If you plan to give a gift to a Chinese, be aware that things like clocks, pears, and knives are considered to bring bad luck.
E.Well, there are several rules about using chopsticks. Don’t stick them into the food, or point at others with them.
F.Take it easy! Most Chinese people fight over the bill to show their friendliness. Maybe you can treat him next time.
G.That’s what we do in China. We are supposed to shake hands when we meet people for the first time.
( ) 1.I made the floor of Miss Wang’s bedroom dirty, because I wore my own shoes there. She got mad about it and she cleaned it many times.
( ) 2.As a newcomer, I know little about the table manners in China. Can you tell me some of them
( )3.How interesting it was! I met my Chinese classmate today. When she held out her hand, I hugged her.
B
E
G
( ) 4.I sent a beautiful clock to my Chinese friend on her birthday. She received it but she didn’t seem happy at all.
( ) 5.Last night, I had dinner with a Chinese friend. I wanted to pay for my share of the meal but he fought to pay for the whole meal himself.
D
F (共36张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 13~Unit 14
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.乱扔;垃圾 _______
2.渔民 __________
3.丑陋的 _____
4.花费;价钱 _____
5.木制的 _______
6.优点 ____________
7.残酷的 ______
8.塑料 (的) ________
9.工业;行业 _________
10.法律 ____
litter
fisherman
ugly
cost
wooden
advantage
cruel
plastic
industry
law
11.科学 (上) 的 ___________
12.买得起 _______
13.回收利用 ________
14.大门 _____
15.瓶子 _______
16.主席 __________
17.作品 _____
18.调查 _______
19.一排;一行;一列 ____
20.方法;措施 _______
21.指示;命令
____________
22.加倍 (的) _______
23.渴望的;口渴的
________
24.克服;战胜 _________
scientific
afford
recycle
gate
bottle
president
work
survey
row
method
instruction
double
thirsty
overcome
25.体贴人的 _______
26.我们的 _____
27.任务;工作 _____
28.课文;课本 _____
29.经理 __________
30.祝贺 (v.) _____________
caring
ours
task
text
manager
congratulate
1.coal _________
2.metal _____
3.keyboard ___
4.senior
___________________
5.wing _____
6.standard ___________
7.degree
_________________
8.level _____
9.gentleman ___________
Ⅱ.英译汉
煤;煤块
金属
键
级别 (或地位) 高的
翅膀
标准;水平
学位;度数;程度
水平
先生;绅士
二、 重点单词拓展
1.harmful (adj.) 有害的
对……有害 __________________
(n. &v.) 伤害_____
对……造成伤害___________
harmless (adj.)_______
be harmful for/to
harm
do harm to
无害的
2.instruction (n.) 指示;命令
(v.) 教导;命令_________
(n.)_____ instructor
instruct
教练
三、 重点短语默写
1.对……有害 ______________
2.在……顶部或顶端 ______________
3.参加 _____________
4.关掉 _________
5.付费;付出代价 ________
6.采取行动 ____________
7.扔掉;抛弃 ___________
be harmful to
at the top of
take part in
turn off
pay for
take action
throw away
8.好好利用某物 ____________________
9.拆下;摧毁 ____________
10.恢复;使想起;归还 ___________
11.回首 (往事); 回忆 _____________
12.弄得一团糟 ____________________________
13.沉住气;保持冷静 _______________
14.(时间) 逝去;过去 ______
15.渴望;渴求 _______________
put sth. to good use
pull… down
bring back
look back at
(be) in a mess/make a mess
keep one’s cool
go by
be thirsty for
16.首先 _____________
17.对某人心存感激 ___________________
18.出发;启程 ________
19.连同;除……以外还 ___________
20.对……有责任 ___________________
21.分离;隔开 ______________
22.在……前面 _________
first of all
be thankful to sb.
set out
along with
be responsible for
separate from
ahead of
四、 完成句子或翻译
1.这条河过去如此干净。
The river _____ ____ _____ so clean.
2.空气被严重污染了。
The air ___ ______ ___________.
3.我想我得更加努力学习以应对考试。
I think that I’ll have to _____ _______ _________ ______ ________.
used to be
is badly polluted
study much harder for
exams
4.我们在努力拯救地球。
________________________________________________
5.你在盼望什么?
_________________________________________________
We’re trying to save the earth.
What are you looking forward to
五、 考点梳理
Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future! 我们的行动能产生影响, 通向更加美好的未来!
(1) make a difference (to…) (对……) 产生影响或作用
(2) lead to 意为 “通向, 导致”, to为介词, 后接名词或动名词。
I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.我记得7年级时见过你们大家。
remember doing sth.记得做过某事
remember to do sth.记得去做某事
Mrs. Chen believes in all of them and tells them to “go for it”.陈老师相信他们所有人并对他们说 “全力以赴”。
believe in意为 “信任;信仰”。 believe in sb.意为 “信任某人”, 指相信某人的品质、 品格和能力等。而believe sb.指相信某人说的话或者做的事。
As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.在新的旅行启程之际, 你们不应忘了你们来自何处。
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.We will ________ for Baiyun Mountain at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A.set out B.set up C.set down
( ) 2.Do you think his words would make a difference ________ the final decision
A.of B.for C.to
A
C
( ) 3.—Do you remember ________ Mary the money you borrowed from her
—Yes, I will give it to her this afternoon.
A.giving B.to give C.give
B
( ) 4.I don’t ________ what you said, but I ________ your sister, my best friend.
A.believe in; believe in
B.believe; believe in
C.believe; believe
B
( ) 5.Please ________ the light when you leave the house. Don’t waste electricity.
A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on
( ) 6.It’s known that drinking too much is harmful ________ our health, but some people don’t care.
A.with B.on C.to
A
C
( ) 7.—How did you fix up the broken bicycle
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
【2024·南京模拟改编】
A.instructions B.instruments C.inventions
A
( ) 1.A.a B.the C.an
七、 语法选择
B
Education has always been important to Carolyn Patton. But every time she tried to finish her university, life always got in 1 way.
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 224 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 5 mins 正确率: ______/10
the
( ) 2.A.busier B.busiest C.busy
( ) 3.A.raise B.to raise C.raising
( ) 4.A.two B.second C.twice
The single mother was always very 2 . She had to work hard 3 her two children. So she had to give up college 4 .
C
busy
B
C
to raise
twice
( ) 5.A.Unless B.When C.Although
( ) 6.A.promises B.promise’s C.promise
( ) 7.A.in B.at C.with
Immanuel Patton is her son. 5 he was just 5 years old, he saw his mom try to get her degree. He made a 6 to help her. “I just told my mom it’s going be you and me,” Immanuel said. “We’re going to get our degrees 7 the same time.”
B
When
C
B
promise
at
( ) 8.A.stayed B.stays C.will stay
“He never allowed that promise to die,” said Carolyn. It wasn’t easy to make it come true. But Immanuel 8 true to his promise and helped his mother all the way.
A
stayed
( ) 9.A.where B.who C.why
“Mom, you’ve got to keep it going. I know 9 . you want to give up. There is always too much work and pressure in your life. Don’t worry,” Immanuel always said to his mother.
C
why
( ) 10.A.support B.am supported
C.will support
Carolyn says she’s very proud of Immanuel. “I’m so thankful because I 10 by my son and my daughter greatly,” Carolyn said.
B
am supported
It took them two years to finish their study. Carolyn plans to stay at her job as a coordinator (协调员). Immanuel gets a job at a university. He is going to help other students succeed in college.
八、阅读理解
You may have heard of the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river”, which is almost 6,400 km long. ▲ It is home to more than 400 kinds of fish. And the Chinese paddlefish (长江白鲟) was once common in the Yangtze River.
体裁: 说明文 词数: 269 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/5
Because of human activity, its number dropped greatly. Scientists could hardly find them. Finally, this January, a piece of sad news came in: The fish disappeared between 2005 and 2010.“It’s very sad,” said Zeb Hogan, a US biologist. “We’ve lost a kind of valuable animal. There is no hope of backing to the old days.”
The Chinese paddlefish was one of the world’s largest freshwater fish. It could grow to seven meters. It was known for its big nose. For this reason, many people called it the “elephant fish”.The Chinese paddlefish was an ancient kind of fish. It first appeared in the Jurassic period (侏罗纪时期). After they lived on the earth for 200 million years, the animal finally went extinct because of human activity.
From 1970, humans caught about 25 tons of paddlefish each year. That mainly caused the great loss of the fish. What’s more, the Yangtze River was seriously polluted by nearby people. As a result, the population of the fish became smaller and smaller. Scientists said that many freshwater fish in the Yangtze River are in danger. The Chinese paddlefish was only the first to disappear. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect the river. From January 2020 to 2030, nobody is allowed to go fishing on the Yangtze River.
( ) 1.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A.The fish are very delicious in the river.
B.Many ships collect sand there.
C.It is the world’s third longest river.
D.People can fish in the Yangtze River now.
C
( ) 2.What does the underlined word “extinct” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Living on. B.Dying out.
C.Getting hurt. D.Being sick.
B
( ) 3.Which is NOT TRUE about the Chinese paddlefish according to the passage
A.It was a kind of freshwater fish and could be as long as seven meters.
B.It got the name of “elephant fish” because of its big nose.
C.It lived on the earth for a long time but we can’t find them now.
D.Some paddlefish will return to live in the Yangtze River soon.
D
( ) 4.The Chinese paddlefish became fewer and fewer mainly because ________.
A.people caught quite a lot of it every year from 1970
B.people built bridges on the Yangtze River
C.people have polluted their living environment
D.the Chinese paddlefish was an ancient kind of fish
A
( ) 5.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Freshwater Fish in China
B.The Yangtze River—the World’s Third Longest River
C.No Fishing in the Yangtze River Anymore
D.A Sad Story of Chinese Paddlefish
D (共46张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 1~Unit 2
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.教科书;课本 _________
2.交谈;谈话
_____________
3.大声地;出声地 ______
4.知识;学问 __________
5.发现;发觉 _________
6.秘密;秘密的 _______
7.物理;物理学 ________
textbook
conversation
aloud
knowledge
discover
secret
physics
8.化学 __________
9.创造;创建 _______
10.增加;增长 _________
11.速度 ______
12.回顾;复习 _______
13.搭档;同伴 ________
14.大脑 ______
15.活跃的;积极的
_______
16.明智地;聪明地
_______
17.陌生人 _________
18.亲属;亲戚 _________
19.磅;英镑 ______
20.偷;窃取 ______
chemistry
create
increase
speed
review
partner
brain
active
wisely
stranger
relative
pound
steal
21.放置;产 (卵) ____
22.甜点;甜食 ________
23.花园;园子 _______
24.欣赏;仰慕 _______
25.闻到;气味;臭味
______
26.款待;招待 ______
27.能力;才能 ________
28.野餐 _______
29.出生;天生的 _____
30.底部;最下部 _______
lay
dessert
garden
admire
smell
treat
ability
picnic
born
bottom
1.expression _______________
2.pronunciation ___________
3.sentence _____
4.pronounce _____
5.aloud _________________
6.repeat ____________
7.attention
____________
8.connect
_________________________
9.tie _____________
Ⅱ.英译汉
表情;表达方式
发音;读音
句子
发音
大声地;出声地
重复;重做
注意;关注
(使) 连接;与……有联系
领带;捆;束
1.seventeen _____
2.seventh _____
3.scare
___________________________
4.shelf _____
5.shock
___________________
6.single _______________
7.sixteen _____
8.sixth _____
(二) 新课标词汇
十七
第七
恐慌;(受) 惊吓;(使) 害怕
架子
震惊;休克;使震惊
单一的;单个的
十六
第六
二、 重点单词拓展
1.create (v.) 创造;创建
(n.) 创造;创建 _________
(n.) 创造者 ________
(adj.) 有创造力的;创新的 _________
(n.) _______ creativity
creation
creator
creative
创造力
2.connect (v.) (使) 连接;与……有联系
把……和……连接 _________________
___________ connect to
(n.) ___________ connection
connect… with…
使……连接
连接;关系
三、 重点短语默写
1.对……有更好的了解
_______________________________
2.同某人谈话 _____________________________
3.害怕做某事 _____________________
4.逐字地 ________________
5.(做) 某事的秘诀 ___________________________
have a better understanding of
have conversations with sb.
be afraid to do sth.
word by word
the secret to (doing) sth.
6.也 ________
7.查阅;抬头看 ________
8.天生具有 _____________
9.肢体语言 ______________
10.小菜一碟 _________________
11.注意;关注 _________________
12.把……和……连接或联系起来 ________________
13.做某事的能力 ________________________
as well
look up
be born with
body language
a piece of cake
pay attention to
connect…with…
the ability to do sth.
14.写日记 _____________
15.春节 _____________________________
16.增加 (体重); 发胖 _______
17.呈……的形状 _________________
18.射下;击落 ___________
19.互相 ___________
20.发生 ___________
21.喊出 _________
keep a diary
the Chinese Spring Festival
put on
in the shape of
shoot down
each other
take place
call out
22.摆开;布置 ________
23.放烟花 __________________
24.倒计时 ___________
25.在春节前夕 __________________________________
26.做笔记 ___________
27.来年 ________________
28.对某人耐心 ____________________
lay out
set off fireworks
count down
on the eve of the Spring Festival
take notes
the coming year
be patient with sb.
四、 完成句子或翻译
1.——你是如何学习英语的? ——我通过小组 (学习) 来学习英语。
—____ do you learn English
—I learn ___ __________________ _____ ____ ______.
2.你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?
________________________________________________
Do you learn English by reading aloud?
How
by studying/working with a group
3.泼水节多好玩啊!
________________________________________________
4.我想知道明年他们是否还会再举办比赛。
________________________________________________
5.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。
_______________________________________________
What fun the Water Festival is!
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
五、 考点梳理
—How do you study English? —I study by working with friends.
——你如何学习英语?——我通过和朋友合作学习英语。
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。
此处为动名词作主语, 谓语动词用单数。 动名词还可作动词或介词的宾语。
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时机。
Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English 为什么魏芬发现学英语很难?
此句运用了find it+adj.+to do sth., it在此作形式宾语, 用来代替后面的真正的宾语to learn English。
find it+adj.+that… 表示 “发现……怎么样”, 其中it为形式宾语, 真正的宾语是that引导的从句。
如:He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.他发现有趣的是当地商店里有如此多的商品是中国制造的。
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.即使你某样东西学得很好, 如果你不使用它, 你也会忘记它的。
even if 意为 “即使”, 引导让步状语从句, 与although/though用法相似。
I’m going to Chiangmai in two weeks.我两周后会去清迈。
“in+一段时间” 表示 “一段时间之后”, 用于将来时态。
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.—Junior high school days will be over ________ a week. How are you feeling
—I’m trying to keep my cool because we’ve been together ________ three years.
A.in; in B.in; for C.for; in
B
( ) 2.—________ do you memorize English sentence patterns
—________ practicing a lot.
A.How; With B.What; With C.How; By
( ) 3.________ I tried hard to get ready for the math test, I failed.
A.Even if B.If C.Because
C
A
( ) 4.—________ books online is so convenient.
—I agree. Nowadays, not only the young but also the old enjoy ________ online.
A.Buying; shopping
B.Buying; to shop
C.Buy; shopping
A
( ) 5.—Could you tell me some information about the hotel in your country
—Why not ________on the Internet?【2024·滨州模拟】
A.to look it up B.to look for it C.look it up
( ) 6.She found ________ hard to finish the work by herself. 【2024·武威模拟】
A.that B.it C.it’s
C
B
( ) 7.—The dragon boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
—Don’t worry. I believe ________ our team will win!
A.when B.that C.whether
( ) 8.The basketball players are really excellent. I wonder ________ they will come to our school again.
A.if B.which C.that
B
A
( ) 9.The teacher is asking the boy ________absent from class this morning.
A.why is he
B.why was he
C.why he was
C
( ) 10.To help more people ________ their teeth health, China set up the first Love Teeth Day on September 20th, 1989. 【2024·武威模拟改编】
A.pay attention to
B.run out of
C.look forward to
A
七、 阅读理解 【2024·昆明模拟改编】
Snow and ice festivals! Many of them hold fun ice sculpture (冰雕) contests. Check out these four famous winter sculpture contests!
体裁: 应用文 词数: 220 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率: ______/5
Kiruna Snow Festival, Sweden
This festival started in 1986.A snow sculpture contest is held during the festival. Artists from all over the world show their skills in the contest. They can skate and take part in snow blowing games. This year’s festival was held from January 24th to 28th.
Geilo Ice Music Festival, Norway
This festival began nineteen years ago. Artists come to Geilo to make working musical instruments out of ice. People can enjoy musical shows in an igloo (冰屋). The 2024 festival took place from February 19th to 24th.
International Snow Sculpture Championship (锦标赛), U.S.A.
This contest has been held for more than thirty years. Teams of artists compete to turn ice into art works by hand. No electric tools are allowed! This year, the contest was held from January 22th to 26th.
Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival, China
It started on January 5th, 1985, and has become the world’s biggest winter festival. The size of the snow and ice sculpture shows keeps growing. Besides that, the beautiful lighting also makes the festival stand out. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depend on the weather.
( ) 1.In the Kiruna Snow Festival, people CANNOT ________.
A.watch musical shows
B.experience skating
C.show their skills
D.play interesting games
A
( ) 2.Which is the youngest of the four winter sculpture contests
A.Kiruna Snow Festival.
B.Geilo Ice Music Festival.
C.International Snow Sculpture Championships.
D.Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival.
B
( ) 3.Where can you go if you want to watch an ice sculpture contest without electric tools
A.Sweden. B.Norway.
C.America. D.China.
C
( ) 4.What makes the Harbin festival stand out
① Its longest history. ②The size of the snow and ice sculpture shows. ③ The beautiful lighting. ④ The changeable opening time.
A.①② B.②③
C.③④ D.①③
B
( ) 5.What kind of text is the passage
A.Poem. B.Story.
C.Letter. D.Introduction.
D
八、 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。 注意: 每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
体裁: 说明文 词数: 203 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率: ______/10
Do you have problems learning English Yes Then the following 1 may be helpful to you. In learning English, you should first pay 2 to listening and speaking. It is the basic work of reading and writing.
progress attention where aloud your
afraid or suggest in do look much
suggestions
attention
You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be 3 of making mistakes, but be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are 4 this, one of the best ways is to write. You can keep a diary, write notes 5 . letters.
progress attention where aloud your
afraid or suggest in do look much
afraid
doing
or
Then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you 6 it is wrong. Many mistakes in 7 speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better 8 learning English.
progress attention where aloud your
afraid or suggest in do look much
where
your
in
If you want to improve your speaking, one of the 9 . important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It shouldn’t be difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 10 up the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.
progress attention where aloud your
afraid or suggest in do look much
most
look
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________
4.__________ 5. __________ 6. __________
7.__________ 8. __________ 9. __________
10._________
suggestions
attention
afraid
doing
or
where
your
in
most
look (共37张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 7~Unit 8
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.安全;安全性 _______
2.吸烟;冒烟;烟 ______
3.哭;叫喊 ____
4.田野;场地 ______
5.拥抱;搂抱 ____
6.举起;电梯;搭便车 _____
7.严重地;差;非常 ______
8.诗;韵文 _____
9.社区;社团 ____________
10.机会;可能性 _______
safety
smoke
cry
field
hug
lift
badly
poem
community
chance
11.应付 (困难局面)
_______
12.社会 ________
13.支持 ________
14.选择 _______
15.谁的 ______
16.卡车;货车 ______
17.贵重的;宝贵的
_________
18.兔;野兔 _______
19.任何人 ________
20.机会;可能性 _______
21.粉红色 (的) _____
22.狼 _____
manage
society
support
choice
whose
truck
valuable
rabbit
anybody
chance
pink
wolf
23.困倦的;瞌睡的
_______
24.外套;外衣 _____
25.完成;应付 _______
26.着陆;降落 _____
27.大不列颠 ________
28.接受;收到 ________
29.领导;领袖 _______
30.医疗的;医学的
________
31.力量;精力 _______
32.一段时间;时期
_______
33.很坏的;讨厌的 ______
sleepy
coat
manage
land
Britain
receive
leader
medical
energy
period
awful
1.license _________
2.tiny _______________
3.suit _________________
4.enter ___________
5.society _____
6.attend ___________
7.circle ___________
8.purpose ___________
9.victory ___________
10.position ___________
11.enemy ___________
Ⅱ.英译汉
证;证件
极小的;微小的
西服;套装;适合
进来;进去
社会
出席;参加
圆圈;圈出
目的;目标
胜利;成功
位置;地方
敌人;仇人
(二) 新课标词汇
1.unit ___________
2.universe _____
3.view _______________________________________
4.virus ____________________________
5.voluntary _________________________________
6.vote _________________________
单元;单位
宇宙
看法;视野;景色;把……视为;仔细察看
病毒;(计算机程序中的) 病毒
自愿的;自发的;无偿的;义务性的
选票;投票权;投票;选举
二、 重点单词拓展
1.safety (n.) 安全
(adj.) 安全的_____
(adv.) 安全地_______
safe
safely
2.choice (n.) 选择
(v.) 挑选_______
(为某人) 挑选某物 ______________________
选择 (不) 做某事 ________________________
从……中挑选……_________________
被选中做某事 _____________________
choose
choose sth. (for sb.)
choose (not) to do sth.
choose… from…
be chosen to do sth.
三、 重点短语默写
1.被允许做某事 ______________________
2.给某人一个拥抱 ______________
3.回嘴;顶嘴 __________
4.回想起……______________
5.后悔做了某事 __________________
6.避免接近;远离 ____________________
7.自己做决定 __________________________
be allowed to do sth.
give sb. a hug
talk back
think back to
regret doing sth.
keep… away from
make one’s own decision
8.挡……的路;妨碍 __________________
9.担心 _________________
10.最终成为 _______
11.对……认真 _________________
12.有机会做某事 _________________________
13.属于 __________
14.参加一个音乐会 _________________
15.拾起;捡起 ________
get in the way of
be worried about
end up
be serious about
have a chance to do sth.
belong to
attend a concert
pick up
16.至少 _________
17.一般来说 ___________________
18.没必要做某事 ___________________
19.指出 __________
20.以某种方式 _________________
21.追逐;追赶 __________
22.同时;一起 _________________
at least
generally speaking
no need to do sth.
point out
in a certain way
run after
at the same time
四、 完成句子或翻译
1.你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗?
Do you think teenagers _______ _____ _____________ _____ _______their own decisions
2.这肯定是Carla的。 她热爱排球。
It _____ _____ _________.She loves volleyball.
=It _____ ________ ____ ________. She loves volleyball.
should be encouraged
to make
must be Carla’s
must belong to Carla
3.我同意。 他们还不够稳重。
________________________________________________
4.如果你不使用闪光灯, 那么也许可以。
________________________________________________
5.这是谁的排球?
________________________________________________
I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
Whose volleyball is this
五、 考点梳理
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。
含有情态动词的被动语态的结构: 情态动词+be+过去分词
Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 应该允许16岁的青少年穿耳洞。
get/have… done 表示 “使……被……” (让别人做)。
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴了, 没听妈妈的话。
It must belong to Carla.它一定属于卡拉。
Lucy heard a noise, so she asked, “Does anybody live here?” 露西听到一阵吵闹, 所以她问: “有人住在这里吗?”
noise 表示 “噪音, 喧闹声”, 常指不悦耳、 不和谐的声音
voice 表示 “嗓音”, 多指人或鸟类的声音
sound 表示 “声音, 响声”, 泛指各种声音
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him
—No problem!I think he________ to think twice before starting.
A.should be reminded B.is reminded
C.should remind
A
( ) 2.—How I regret ________ when my father told me not to play computer games!
—You’d better say sorry to him.
A.talk back B.to talk back C.talking back
( ) 3.The baby is sleeping. Please stop making ______ and speak in a low________.
A.voice; noise B.noise; voice C.sound; noise
C
B
( ) 4.The astronaut Gui Haichao had the chance ________into space through his hard training.
A.to go B.go C.going
( ) 5.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it ______ this afternoon.【2024·南岳区模拟改编】
A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair
A
B
( ) 6.—Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang
—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It______ be hers.
A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t
( ) 7.Look at that big house over there! It is said it ________ an old woman.
A.belongs to
B.is belonged to
C.is belonging to
B
A
( ) 8.—Sometimes our hobbies can ________ our study.
—That’s true. 【2024·凉州模拟】
A.get into
B.get out of
C.get in the way of
C
( ) 1.A.think about B.worry about
C.care about D.learn about
七、 完形填空
B
Dear Mom and Dad,
I will go to Kathy’s home with her after school and I will have dinner and sleep there. Don’t 1 me.
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 235 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 5 mins 正确率: ______/10
worry about
( ) 2.A.best B.worst
C.strangest D.rudest
( ) 3.A.finally B.luckily
C.first D.next
You know that Kathy is one of my 2 friends. If you want to talk with me, you can call 88552828 after 6:00 p.m.
Please forgive (原谅) me for not telling you 3 . I don’t think you will allow me to do so.
A
best
C
first
( ) 4.A.hated B.ordered
C.allowed D.warned
( ) 5.A.chances B.mistakes
C.purposes D.decisions
But I really think teenagers should be 4 to stay at their friends’ homes sometimes. I am sixteen years old and I’m not a little kid anymore. I hope I can make 5 . by myself.
C
allowed
D
decisions
( ) 6.A.members B.ideas
C.rules D.points
( ) 7.A.shaking B.washing
C.touching D.hurting
At home, there are too many 6 for me to follow: Don’t wear short dresses; don’t stay out so late; don’t have meals before 7 hands; don’t watch TV without finishing homework and so on.
C
rules
B
washing
( ) 8.A.busy B.dangerous
C.safe D.free
Parents should be strict with teenagers. However, we need our own 8 time, too. Those strict rules put a lot of pressure on me and my time seems to be filled with rules every day.
D
free
( ) 9.A.leave B.exercise
C.agree D.laugh
I don’t like doing my homework at home. I’d love to study with Kathy. We always learn a lot from each other. So please allow me to stay at Kathy’s home once a week. If you 9 , Kathy can stay at our home with me, too.
C
agree
( ) 10.A.lessons B.care
C.photos D.action
Mom and Dad, I can take good 10 of myself. Don’t worry.
Yours,
Lillian
B
care
八、阅读理解
In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. ▲ Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it.
体裁: 说明文 词数: 252 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/5
The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it, so it has become a famous legend (传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness.
Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a mischief. They were just trying to catch people’s eyes. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.
There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.
( ) 1.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A.Many visitors travel there.
B.Most people are afraid of it.
C.Some people love to eat the fish.
D.Some people say it has a head like a horse.
D
( ) 2.When was the first story about the monster told
A.200 years ago. B.over 500 years ago.
C.In 1933. D.In the 1960s.
( ) 3.What does the underlined word “mischief” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Trick. B.Difference.
C.Choice. D.Period.
B
A
( ) 4.What was the purpose of the team going to Loch Ness
A.To kill the monster.
B.To search for the monster.
C.To take photos of the lake.
D.To make movies about the monster.
B
( ) 5.What does this passage mainly talk about
A.People who saw a monster.
B.A trip to Loch Ness.
C.The mystery of the Loch Ness Monster.
D.Some facts about Loch Ness.
C (共40张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 5~Unit 6
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.筷子 __________
2.硬币 _____
3.玻璃 ______
4.叶;叶子 _____
5.当地的;本地的 ______
6.棉;棉花 _______
7.生产;制造;出产
________
8.广泛地;普遍地 _______
chopstick
coin
glass
leaf
local
cotton
produce
widely
9.日常的 _______________
10.产品;制品 ________
11.法国 _______
12.德国 ________
13.形式;类型 _____
14.交通 ________
15.国际的 ______________
16.生气勃勃的 _______
17.气球 ________
18.剪刀 (pl.) _________
19.避免;回避 ______
20.热;高温;加热 _____
21.完成 _________
22.高兴;愉快 _________
23.项目;工程 ________
24.先锋;先驱 ________
everyday/daily
product
France
Germany
form
traffic
international
lively
balloon
scissors
avoid
heat
complete
pleasure
project
pioneer
25.列表;列清单;名单
_____
26.保持不变;剩余
_______
27.国家的;民族的
_________
28.锁上;锁 _____
29.(使) 发出铃声;打电话
_____
30.低的;矮的 ____
31.地震 ___________
32.几乎 _______
33.钟 (声); 铃 (声) _____
34.饼干 ________
list
remain
national
lock
ring
low
earthquake
nearly
bell
biscuit
35.音乐的 ________
36.器械;工具 ___________
37.顾客;客户 _________
38.加拿大 (人) 的;加拿大人 _________
39.篮;筐 _______
40.英雄;男主角 _____
musical
instrument
customer
Canadian
basket
hero
1.steel _________
2.silver
_________________
3.blouse ______________
3.fair _______________
5.process
_________________
6.mobile _________
7.surface ___________
8.ruler _______________
9.trade _____________
10.handbag _________
Ⅱ.英译汉
钢;钢铁
银;银器;银色的
(女式) 短上衣
展览会;交易会
加工;处理;过程
可移动的
表面;表层
统治者;支配者
贸易;做买卖
小手提包
11.material ___________
12.website _____
13.style ___________
14.mention ___________
15.boil ___________
材料;原料
网站
样式;款式
提到;说到
煮沸;烧开
(二) 新课标词汇
1.tap _________________________
2.teamwork _________
3.tenth _____
4.theirs ______________________________
5.therefore ___________
6.thought _________________
7.thunder _________________________________
水龙头;轻击;轻敲;轻拍
团队合作
第十
他/她/它们的 (名词性物主代词)
因此;所以
思考;思想;念头
雷;雷声;打雷;发出雷鸣般的响声
二、 重点单词拓展
1.produce (v.) 生产;制造;出产
(n.) 生产;制造 ___________
(n.) 产品;制品 ________
(n.) 生产商;制片人 _________
production
product
producer
2.national (adj.) 国家的;民族的
(n.) 国家;民族 _______
(n.) _____ nationality
(adj.) 国际的 ______________
3.popularity (n.) 受欢迎;普及
(adj.) 受欢迎的 ________
受……欢迎 ___________________________
nation
国籍
international
popular
be popular with/among…
三、 重点短语默写
1.由……制成 (看得出原材料) ___________
2.由……制成 (看不出原材料) _____________
3.生产于 (某地) ___________
4.以……闻名;为人知晓 _____________
5.不论;无论 __________
6.避免做某事 _________________
7.处于困境中 ___________
be made of
be made from
be made in
be known for
no matter
avoid doing sth.
in trouble
8.发送;发出 _________
9.实现某人的梦想 _____________________
10.剪纸 ______________
11.似乎要做某事 _________________
12.有道理 _____________
13.偶然;意外地 ____________
14.落入 __________
15.不但……而且……_______________________
send out
achieve one’s dream
paper cutting
seem to do sth.
have a point
by accident
fall into
not only… but also…
16.毫无疑问;的确 ______________
17.建议某人 (不要) 做某事 __________________________
18.翻译……为……____________________
19.突然;猛地 ________________
20.错误地;无意中 ___________
21.把……分开 _________________
without doubt
advise sb. (not) to do sth.
translate… into…
all of a sudden
by mistake
divide… into…
22.阻止……做某事 _______________________
23.梦想做某事 ____________________
24.……的数量 ______________
25.钦佩;仰慕 ___________
stop… from doing sth.
dream of doing sth.
the number of
look up to
四、 完成句子或翻译
1.这架模型飞机是由使用过的木头和玻璃做成的。
The model plane ___ _______ _____used wood and glass.
2.它被用来舀很冷的冰激凌。
It ___ ______ _____ serving really cold ice-cream.
3.人们在杭州种茶。 (用两种语态翻译)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
People grow tea in Hangzhou. /Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou.
is made of
is used for
4.据说电话是在1876年被发明的。
_______________________________________________
5.茶叶是什么时候传入韩国的?
_______________________________________________
It’s said that the telephone was invented in 1876.
When was tea brought to Korea?
五、 考点梳理
—Is it made of silver ——它是用银做的吗?
—Yes, and it was made in Thailand.——是的, 它产自泰国。
一般现在时的被动语态的结构: am/is/are+动词过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态的结构:was/were+动词过去分词
Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.安溪和杭州因茶而广为人知。
be known for 表示 “以……闻名, 因……而为人知晓”, 后面一般接具体的事情或事物
近义词组: be famous/well-known for
be known as 表示 “作为……而为人所知”, 后面一般接人物的职业或称号, 如be known as a writer
近义词组:be famous/well-known as
The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.拉链于1893年由惠特康·贾德森发明。
be invented by+人 表示 “被某人发明”
be invented in+年份 表示 “于某年被发明”
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说中国一位叫作神农的统治者是第一个发现茶作为饮品的人。
Our parents advised us not to go out alone.我们的父母建议我们不要独自出门。
advise sb.(not) to do sth.表示 “建议某人 (不) 做某事”
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.—Hong Kong is well-known _______ its shopping streets.
—Of course. Hong Kong is famous ________ a shopping city.
A.as; for B.as; as C.for; as
C
( ) 2.—Could you tell me whom the radio was invented ________?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.in B.by C.from
( ) 3.It________ last week that the sandstorm in Beijing caused many problems.
A.reports B.reported C.was reported
B
C
( ) 4.We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A.not to leave B.not leaving C.to leave
( ) 5.The bookcase is made ________ wood and paper is made ________ wood, too.
A.of; of B.of; from C.from; from
A
B
( ) 6.In our school library there _____ a number of books on science. In these years the number of them _____ growing larger and larger.【2024·武威模拟改编】
A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are
( ) 7.—Your bedroom is so tidy!
—Thanks. My bedroom ________every day.
【2024·唐山模拟】
A.is cleaned B.cleans C.was cleaned
A
A
( ) 8.—Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.
—Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid ________ him. He sits next to you.
A.meet B.to meet C.meeting
( ) 9.Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat ________.【2024·河口模拟改编】
A.by hand B.by accident C.by mistake
C
C
( ) 10.Great changes ________ in our school in the past few years.
A.have taken place
B.took place
C.are taken place
A
( ) 1.A.is regarded
B.regards
C.was regarded
七、 语法选择
A
Tim Berners-Lee is a computer scientist. He 1 . as the father of the World Wide Web (万维网).
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 215 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率: ______/10
is regarded
( ) 2.A.think B.to think C.thinking
( ) 3.A.the B.a C.an
Burners-Lee was born on June 8th, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him 2 and work creatively as he grew up. He was
3 excellent student and took an interest in computers and science.
B
to think
an
C
( ) 4.A.what B.how C.that
Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and 4 the brain worked.
B
how
( ) 5.A.for B.by C.from
After he graduated 5 Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research center in Switzerland. There he developed some of different systems which would later become the Web. The first was HTML, a computer language used to make web pages.
C
from
( ) 6.A.easy B.easier C.easily
( ) 7.A.they B.them C.their
( ) 8.A.has allowed B.allowed C.will allow
The second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other 6 . In 1990, he put
7 together to make the first Internet browser (浏览器). It could run on any computer and 8 . people to create and share their information.
C
easily
B
B
them
allowed
( ) 9.A.many B.most C.more
( ) 10.A.so B.but C.or
Tim knew that the 9 people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He took knowledge more important than money, 10 he gave out his invention for free. Many people were interested and the growth of the Internet began.
C
more
A
so
八、 回答问题 【2024·哈尔滨模拟改编】
It’s hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of little silkworms (蚕). It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make 2.2 pounds of silk. The process was invented by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago.
体裁: 说明文 词数: 244 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/5
How is silk made The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. They are fed leaves from a special kind of tree every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room must be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons (茧). After four days, the cocoons are over.
The cocoons are heated. Then the cocoons are put into water for a while. The silk from three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (线). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometer long! Finally, the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and shirts.
Today, silk is produced in many countries, including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the world’s silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk is produced to go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and comfortable—silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!
1.When was the process of making silk invented
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.What do silkworms eat
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
About 5,000 years ago. /It was invented about 5,000 years ago.
Leaves from a special kind of tree. /They eat leaves from a special kind of tree.
3.How long can one cocoon make a thread
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.What is the cloth made of silk used for
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Why do people love silk clothes
_________________________________________________
1 kilometer long. /One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometer long.
Things like dresses, scarves and shirts. /The cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and shirts.
Because they are beautiful and comfortable. (共34张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 11~Unit 12
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.迫使 ______
2.友谊 ___________
3.国王 _____
4.王后 ______
5.检查;检验 ________
6.财富 _______
7.令人不舒服的 ______________
8.阴沉的;灰色的 _____
9.柠檬 ______
10.球门;目标 _____
drive
friendship
king
queen
examine
wealth
uncomfortable
grey
lemon
goal
11.教练 ______
12.勇敢;勇气 ________
13.使失望 ___________
14.拉;拖 _____
15.背包 _________
16.睡过头 __________
17.工人 _______
18.在……上面 ______
19.燃烧 _____
20.活着 ______
21.发现;发觉 (n.)
__________
22.机场 ________
23.到;直到 _____
24.向西;西部的;西方
_____
coach
courage
disappoint
pull
backpack
oversleep
worker
above
burn
alive
discovery
airport
till
west
25.奶油 ______
26.豆 _____
27.取消;终止 _______
28.军官;官员 ________
29.可相信的 ___________
30.消失 __________
cream
bean
cancel
officer
believable
disappear
1.palace _____
2.banker _______
3.agreement
________________________
4.unexpected ___________
5.shoulder _____
6.block _____
7.fool ___________
8.market _____
9.embarrassing
___________
Ⅱ.英译汉
宫殿
银行家
(意见或看法) 一致;同意
始料不及的
肩膀
街区
傻瓜;愚弄
市场
使人难堪的
二、 重点单词拓展
1.disappoint (v.) 使失望
(adj.) 令人失望的;扫兴的______________
(adj.) 失望的;灰心的_____________
对……感到失望_____________________
(n.)___________disappointment
2.discovery (n.) 发现;发觉
(v.) 发现_________ (n.)_______ discoverer
disappointing
disappointed
be disappointed with
失望;扫兴
discover
发现者
三、 重点短语默写
1.宁愿 _____________
2.使某人发疯 ___________________
3.越……越……_____________________
4.想要做某事 _____________________
5.忽略;不提及;不包括 __________
6.召来;叫来 ________
7.成为某人的朋友 ____________________
would rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the more…the more…
feel like doing sth.
leave out
call in
be friends with sb.
8.既不……也不……_________________
9.在……以前 ____________
10.起初;开始时 ______________
11.齐心协力 ______________
12.使……失望 ___________
13.正要做某事 ____________________
14.开除某人 ____________
15.对某人苛刻 _______________
neither… nor…
by the time
to start with
pull together
let… down
be about to do sth.
kick sb. off
be hard on sb.
16.而不是 ____________
17.捎……一程 ______________
18.卖光 _________
19.捉弄某人 _________________________
20.赶到;露面 ________
rather than
give… a lift
sell out
play tricks/jokes on sb.
show up
四、 重点句子翻译
1.大声的音乐使我紧张。
_______________________________________________
2.她说这部悲伤的电影让她流泪了。
________________________________________________
3.当我到达学校时, 我意识到我把背包落在家里了。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
The loud music makes me nervous.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.
4.我返回学校的时候, 铃已经响了。
_________________________________________________5.在我到达车站之前, 公交车已经离开了。
________________________________________________
By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.
Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
五、 考点梳理
The soft music makes me relax.轻柔的音乐让我放松。
That music makes me sleepy.那种音乐让我昏昏欲睡。
注意: 在被动语态中, 不能省略to, 即be made to do sth.。 如: I am often made to do housework by my mother.我妈妈常让我做家务。
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 在我起床前, 我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
by the time 意为 “在……以前”, 后面接一般过去时的时间状语从句时, 主句应该使用过去完成时。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天, 彼得带着勇气而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。
rather than “并非, 而不是”
① 前后连接名词、 代词、 形容词、 介词 (短语)、 动名词、 不定式、 动词等并列成分。
如: The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
② would rather do… than do… 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
如: She’d rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.许多愚人节笑话可能以不是很好笑结束。
end up (doing) sth.以 (做) 某事结束;最后成为
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.Though he often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.
A.cry; to cry
B.crying; crying
C.cry; cry
A
( ) 2.—My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.
A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy
( ) 3.He planned to ride a bike, but ended up _______ at home because of the heavy rain.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying
C
C
( ) 4.By the time he got to school, the class ______.
A.began B.begins C.had begun
( ) 5.Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.
A.am B.is C.Are
( ) 6.Kelly doesn’t like talking a lot in public. She thinks it’s so ________.【2024·武威模拟】
A.embarrassing B.embarrass C.embarrassed
C
A
A
( ) 7.—You are supposed to ______ at today’s meeting, but I didn’t see you.
—Sorry. I had a bad cold.
A.show up B.leave out C.call in
A
( ) 1.A.leaving B.missing
C.protecting D.changing
七、 完形填空 【2024·雅安真题改编】
B
A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance (研究生入学) Examination a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 1 his father who died two years ago.
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 214 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 5 mins 正确率: ______/10
missing
( ) 2.A.alive B.dead
C.awake D.asleep
( ) 3.A.habits B.hobbies
C.success D.sadness
So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 2 . The young man told his father his 3 and how much he missed him.
A
alive
D
sadness
( ) 4.A.forced B.warned
C.encouraged D.allowed
To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 4 to face difficulties in life bravely.
C
encouraged
( ) 5.A.humorous B.shy
C.kind D.strict
( ) 6.A.carefully B.angrily
C.easily D.happily
The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 5 . man. At first, he thought it was a text message which was sent by mistake. After reading it 6 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged.
C
kind
A
carefully
( ) 7.A.repeat B.reply
C.examine D.cancel
He decided to 7 the text message after thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying.
B
reply
( ) 8.A.pity B.love
C.skills D.thanks
( ) 9.A.learned about B.got into
C.looked after D.cleaned up
The young man was moved and showed 8 . to Mr. Gao. Many people were touched after they
9 . the story, too.
D
thanks
A
learned about
( ) 10.A.trouble B.fun
C.help D.worry
Try to give the people in need a hand. Even small 10 . can make a great difference to their lives.
C
help
八、 回答问题
The first day when I moved to a new senior high school was the worst day during my school times. As I was new in this high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely and unhappy at school.
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 278 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率: ______/5
I had to come home crying. Luckily, my mom was a good listener. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunchtime. She said, “You are not the only lonely person, dear daughter. There are others that are alone, too. Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her.”
The next day, I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting way of life.
The lessons that I learned from that experience will stay with me all my life. I have few problems approaching (接近) new people. I learned that I am not alone because I found that most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and to have someone to be interested in listening to us. In my opinion, we should be brave enough to talk to others when we feel lonely. To our surprise, maybe others feel the same as us and we may make friends with them.
1.How did the writer feel about her first day at the new school
_________________________________________________
2.When was the worst time on the first day when the writer moved to a new school
________________________________________________
Lonely and unhappy. /She felt lonely and unhappy.
At lunchtime. /It was at lunchtime.
3.Who did the writer sit with the next day in the lunchroom
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
A young girl. /She sat with a young girl the next day in the lunchroom.
4.Why did the writer learn that she’s not alone
_________________________________________________5.According to the writer, what should we do when we feel lonely
_________________________________________________
Because she found that most people are just like her.
We should be brave enough to talk to others. (共36张PPT)
九年级全一册
Unit 3~Unit 4
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.明信片 _________
2.邮票;印章 ______
3.在……旁边 _______
4.仓促;急促 _____
5.建议;提议 ________
6.葡萄 ______
7.中心的;中央的 ________
8.邮寄;邮件 _____
9.东方的;朝东;东方 _____
10.便利的;方便的 ___________
postcard
stamp
beside
rush
suggest
grape
central
mail
east
convenient
11.拐角;角落 _______
12.影响 __________
13.要求;请求 ________
14.发言者 ________
15.正确的;恰当的 ________
16.有礼貌的;客气的 _______
17.地址;通信处 ________
18.地下的;地铁 ____________
19.课程;学科 _______
20.有幽默感的
_________
21.不说话的;沉默的
_______
22.有用的;有帮助的
________
23.背景 ___________
corner
influence
request
speaker
correct
polite
address
underground
course
humorous
silent
helpful
background
24.私人的;私密的
________
25.采访;面试 __________
26.亚洲 (人) 的;亚洲人
______
27.谁;什么人 _____
28.警卫;守卫 ______
29.需要;要求 ________
30.欧洲 (人) 的;欧洲人
_________
31.非洲 (人) 的;非洲人
________
32.英国 (人) 的 ________
33.蚂蚁 ____
34.讲话;发言 _______
35.不常;很少 _______
private
interview
Asian
whom
guard
require
European
African
British
ant
speech
seldom
1.restroom ____________
2.examination
___________
3.bathroom
_____________
4.direction ___________
5.direct _______________
6.introduction _____
7.general
___________________
8.exactly
_______________
9.ton _______________
Ⅱ.英译汉
(美) 洗手间
考试;审查
浴室;洗手间
方向;方位
直接的;直率的
介绍
总的;普遍的;将军
确切地;精确地
吨;大量;许多
1.ski
_____________________
2.slim
_______________________
3.socialism _________
4.soil
_______________________
5.soldier ___________
6.stage
_________________
7.suffer
________________________
8.survive
_____________________
(二) 新课标词汇
滑雪板;滑雪;滑雪的
苗条的;纤细的;单薄的
社会主义
土壤;国土;领土;土地
士兵;军人
阶段;步骤;舞台
患有 (疾病等); 经受;遭受
幸存;生存;继续存在
二、 重点单词拓展
1.suggest (v.) 建议;提议
(n.) 建议;暗示;表明 ___________
_________ make a suggestion
2.polite (adj.) 有礼貌的;客气的
(adj.) 不礼貌的;粗鲁的 _________
(adv.) 礼貌地;客气地 _________
(n.) _____________ politeness
suggestion
提出建议
impolite
politely
有礼貌;客气
3.helpful (adj.) 有用的;有帮助的
(adj.) helpless _______
(n. & v.) 帮助 _____
帮助某人做某事 _____________________
在某方面帮助某人 __________________
帮助……摆脱困境 _________
求助 _____________
在某人的帮助下 ___________________________________
无助的
help
help sb. (to) do sth.
help sb. with sth.
help out
ask for help
with the help of sb. /with sb.’s help
三、 重点短语默写
1.在某人的右边 ______________
2.路过;经过 ________________
3.抓住某人的手 _______________
4.在去……的路上 _______________
5.停车场;停车区 ____________
6.在游泳队 _______________
7.时常;有时 __________________
on one’s right
go past/pass by
hold one’s hand
on one’s way to
parking lot
on a swim team
from time to time
8.取得好成绩 _______________________
9.在不同的情况下 ________________________
10.应对;处理 __________
11.小心 _________________
12.获得成功;做到 ________
13.公开地;在别人 (尤指生人) 面前 __________
14.在……做得好 ___________
15.缺席 _______________
get good scores/grades
in different situations
deal with
be careful about
make it
in public
do well in
be absent from
16.亲身;亲自 __________
17.为……感到自豪 ______________
18.为……骄傲;感到自豪 ____________
19.愿随时 (给某人) 提供帮助 _________________
20.做决定 ________________
21.做某事失败;无法做某事 ________________
22.需要做某事 ___________________
in person
take pride in
be proud of
be there for sb.
make a decision
fail to do sth.
require to do sth.
四、 完成句子或翻译
1.打扰了, 你知道我在哪里可以买到一些药吗?
Excuse me, do you know ______ ____ ______ ______ some medicine
2.沿着这条街往下走有一间超市。
______ _____ a supermarket down the street.
3.她以前不喜欢考试。
_______________________________________________
She didn’t use to like tests/exams.
where I can buy
There is
4.我想知道接下来我们该去哪里。
________________________________________________
5.——你以前个子矮, 不是吗? ——是的, 我是。/不, 我不是。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wonder where we should go next.
—You used to be short, didn’t you? —Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.
五、 考点梳理
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
当从句部分是特殊疑问句时, 常用疑问词what, who, where, when, why, how 等引导。 若主句主语或宾语与从句的主语一致, 则宾语从句可以变成 “疑问词+动词不定式” 的形式。 宾语从句语序和时态的用法详见本册九年级全一册Unit 1~Unit 2考点3的讲解。
Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.本想知道购物中心有没有银行。
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。
(1) suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人) 建议某事/物
(2) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
(3) suggest+that从句 (宾语从句中的谓语动词用should do, should可省略)
I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.—I want to know if Maria ________ us in the music show tonight.
—I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.
A.joins; finishes
B.will join; finishes
C.joins; will finish
B
( ) 2.Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school.【2024·凉州模拟改编】
A.walk; ride B.walking; ride
C.walk; riding
( ) 3.Kate suggested ________ the old man about the way to the mall.
A.ask B.asking C.asked
C
B
( ) 4.—Could you please tell me ________, Jessica
—It’s on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes.
A.if you had Teachers’ Day in America
B.when Teachers’ Day is in America
C.what you did on Teachers’ Day
B
( ) 5.Wu Fang lost the ticket, so she failed ________ the film last night.
A.to watch B.watching C.watch
A
七、 阅读理解
“Don’t fight with a French-learner!!!!!” “The price is over 980, right !!!!” “Amazing!!!!”
体裁: 说明文 词数: 290 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/5
In these years, you may have seen a lot of expressions like those online. It used to be a popular speaking way called “roaring genre (咆哮体)”.It has short sentences, a complaining tone (抱怨的语气) and a lot of shouting marks.
Many of us think people who speak this way are quite angry. Sometimes we may feel afraid of the tone and the shouting marks. But in fact, they just want to show an active opinion towards life.
When on the Internet, we can’t see the face of a person when he or she sends a message. We can only surmise if that person is happy or angry. And we could be wrong.
You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world When you use social apps, like WeChat and Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners. ▲ So you should use the best manners—just like you are talking with others face to face.
For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t write all capital (大写的) letters, because this means you are shouting. It can easily upset people and you can use some pictures to tell the person what you’re feeling. Also, it is not polite to use short forms unless you are talking to your good friends. For example, use “see you later”, instead of “CUL8er”.If you want to ask someone something, “Excuse me” and “Sorry” is also a good start to ask for information.
( ) 1.According to the passage, people may think “roaring genre” is ________.
A.interesting B.uncomfortable
C.creative D.common
( ) 2.What does the underlined word “surmise” mean in Paragraph 4
A.Remember. B.Find.
C.Guess. D.Agree.
B
C
( ) 3.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5
A.It’s important to remember that you’re dealing with “real” people.
B.You can use any words to express your thoughts freely.
C.It can be interesting to send pictures with some simple words.
D.There are different kind of apps you can choose to talk.
A
( ) 4.How can Internet users communicate politely online
A.By writing all English words with capital letters.
B.By using short forms when chatting with a stranger.
C.By asking others for information directly.
D.By sending some pictures to express your feelings while talking.
D
( ) 5.What’s the purpose of the passage
A.To suggest people use as long sentences as possible.
B.To ask people to accept the new things online.
C.To let people know online communication manners are important, too.
D.To introduce a popular speaking way called “roaring genre”.
C
八、 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。 注意: 每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 268 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率: ______/10
Jessica William used to be in a rich family and she loved writing. However, everything changed 1 . she was 15 years old. Her father experienced a business failure.
time fail happy require hard
write from pride ill me whether when
when
Their house, car and savings (储蓄) were all gone. Her father suddenly fell 2 and died a month later. Her mother also lost the ability to stand up. Jessica and her brother John had to leave school.
time fail happy require hard
write from pride ill me whether when
ill
To make a living, she had to look for a job. One day, Jessica came to a restaurant and asked 3 the owner could give her a job or not. “I can wash the dishes in the kitchen as long as you allow 4 to work here,” she said. But she 5 to get the job as it was against the law to hire (雇用) a 15-year-old girl.
time fail happy require hard
write from pride ill me whether when
whether
me
failed
She was very 6 and full of worry. As she was walking along the street, Jessica kicked a drink bottle. Looking at the bottle, the idea came to her that she could collect and sell bottles to make money for her family. She quickly took action and worked very 7 . As a result, she was able to support the whole family.
time fail happy require hard
write from pride ill me whether when
unhappy
hard
Also, she did not give up her dream of becoming a 8 . She learned typewriting (打字) on computer 9 a book she found in a rubbish box. At night, she spent much
10 on writing. Four years later, she finished a book with 400,000 words with her own experiences. It soon became famous after it came out. She got a lot of money and became rich again.
time fail happy require hard
write from pride ill me whether when
writer
from
time
1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________
4.__________ 5. __________ 6. __________
7.__________ 8. __________ 9. __________
10._________
when
ill
whether
me
failed
unhappy
hard
writer
from
time