(共52张PPT)
七年级下册
Unit 1～Unit 4
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1．吉他 _______
2．游泳 _____
3．说话 ______
4．参加；加入 _____
5．教；教授 ______
6．俱乐部 _____
7．中心 _______
8．音乐家 _________
9．牙齿 ______
10．四十 ______
guitar
swim
speak
join
teach
club
center
musician
tooth
forty
11．电 (视) 台；车站
________
12．锻炼；练习 _________
13．演出；展示_____
14．或者；也 _______
15．品尝；味道 ______
16．九十 _______
17．一百 _________
18．分钟 _______
19．开车 ______
20．居住 _____
21．横过 ______
22．村庄 ________
23．生活；生命 _____
24．害怕 _______
25．离开 ______
station
exercise
show
either
taste
ninety
hundred
minute
drive
live
cross
village
life
afraid
leave
26．梦想；做梦 _______
27．真的 _____
28．到达 _______
29．听 _______
30．打架 ______
31．穿 _____
32．重要的 __________
33．带来 ______
34．安静的 ______
35．吵闹的 ______
36．感受 _____
37．人；人们 _______
38．很快地 ________
39．桥 _______
dream
true
arrive
listen
fight
wear
important
bring
quiet
noisy
feel
people
quickly
bridge
Ⅱ.英译汉
1．terrible _______
2．quarter _______
可怕的
一刻钟
1．balance
_______________
2．bath
_________________
3．bee _____
4．belt
___________________
5．benefit
_________________
6．bill
______________________
7．biology _______
8．bleed ___________
(二) 新课标词汇
平衡；保持平衡
浴缸；沐浴；洗澡
蜜蜂
腰带；皮带；传送带
好处；得益；获利
账单；(美) 钞票；纸币
生物学
流血；出血
二、 重点单词拓展
1．write写作；写字
过去式 ______
过去分词 ________
写信给某人 _____________
写下；记下 ___________
(n.) 作家 _______
wrote
written
write to sb.
write down
writer
2．show (v.) 展示 (n.) 演出；节目
给某人看某物 ______________________________
带某人到处参观 _______________
炫耀 __________
出现；露面 _________
show sb. sth. /show sth. to sb.
show sb. around
show off
show up
3．make (v.) 制造；使成为
过去式/过去分词 _____
做决定 ________________
犯错误 ______________
发出噪音 ____________
与……交朋友 __________________
使某人感到宾至如归_____________________
赚钱 ________________
整理床铺 _________________
取得进步 ___________________
确保；设法保证 __________
made
make a decision
make mistakes
make noise
make friends with
make sb. feel at home
make money
make one’s bed
make progress (in)
make sure
4．work (n.) 工作 (v.) 工作；运行；奏效
从事；忙于________
解决， 算出_________
5．stop (n.) 停止；车站 (v.) 停止
停止做某事_________________
停下来做某事_________________
忍不住做某事 _____________________
work on
work out
stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.
can’t stop doing sth.
6．afraid (adj.) 害怕；畏惧
害怕做某事 _____________________
害怕某物 ___________________
7．fight (v.&n.) 打架；战斗
和某人打架 _______________
为……而战 __________
和……对抗 ______________
be afraid to do sth.
be afraid of sth.
fight with sb.
fight for
fight against
8．bring (v.) 带来， 取来
过去式/过去分词 ________
把……带来 ______________
使显现 __________
使恢复 ______________
brought
bring… to…
bring out
bring back to
9．keep (v.) 保持；继续
过去式/过去分词 _____
让某人/某物保持……__________________
让某人一直做某事 ___________________
一直做某事 ________________
继续 ________
kept
keep sb. /sth. ＋adj.
keep sb. doing sth.
keep doing sth.
keep on
10．put (v.) 放
过去式/过去分词 ____
把……放好/收拾好 _________
推迟 ________
穿， 戴；增重；上演 _______
搭起；举起；粘贴 ________
熄灭， 扑灭 ________
put
put away
put off
put on
put up
put out
11．exciting (adj.) 使人兴奋的
(adj.) 兴奋的 _________
对……兴奋 _________________
(n.) 兴奋 ___________
兴奋地 ___________________
excited
be excited about
excitement
in/with excitement
12．run (v.) 跑；经营；流淌；冲洗
跑开 _________
用完 _____________
追赶 __________
run away
run out (of)
run after
三、 重点短语默写
1．擅长于……___________
2．讲故事 _____________
3．跟……说 ________
4．善于应付……的 _______________
5．结交朋友 _____________
6．在某方面帮助 (某人) _____________________
7．(在) 周末 ________________________________
be good at
tell stories
talk to
be good with
make friends
help (sb.) with sth.
on the weekend/on weekends
8．起床；站起 _______
9．穿上衣服 ____________
10．散步 ____________
11．大量；许多 ________
12．要么……要么……_______________
13．对……有益 ____________
14．到达 _______
15．认为；想起 _________
get up
get dressed
take a walk
lots of
either… or…
be good for
get to
think of
16．实现；成为现实 __________
17．在……和……之间 _________________
18．达到 _____________
19．听……__________
20．准时 ______________
21．下国际象棋 ___________
22．(对某人) 要求严格 _____________________
23．外出 (娱乐) _______
come true
between… and…
arrive at/in
listen to
(be) on time
play chess
be strict (with sb.)
go out
24．遵守规则 _________________
25．练习做某事 ____________________
26．学会做某事 _________________
27．记得要去做某事 ______________________
follow the rules
practice doing sth.
learn to do sth.
remember to do sth.
四、 重点句子翻译
1．你想加入什么俱乐部？
_________________________________________________
2．你和Tom会下棋吗？
_________________________________________________
3．Scott什么时候去上班？
_________________________________________________
What club do you want to join
Can you and Tom play chess
When does Scott go to work
4．你到学校要多久？
______________________________________________
5．不要把脏盘子丢在厨房里！
______________________________________________
How long does it take you to get to school
Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
五、 考点梳理
Bob likes music, too.鲍勃也喜欢音乐。
too 意为 “也”， 用于肯定句句末， 前面有逗号；either用于否定句句末；also用于情态动词、 连系动词be之后， 行为动词之前；as well 用于句末， 前面没有逗号。
I can speak English.我会说英语。
辨析：speak, talk, tell, say, ask
(1) speak＋语言 speak Chinese 说中文
(2) talk to/with sb.与某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论某事
(3) tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人 (不) 要做某事
tell a story/stories讲故事
tell the truth告知真相；说实话
(4) say后面跟具体内容， 常接引述内容或that＋转述内容
(5) ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫某人 (不) 要做某事
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚餐。
(1) quarter表示 “一刻钟， 15分钟”。
(2) 时间表达法：
①当分钟数≤30时， 用 “分钟数＋past＋时钟数”， 表示几点过几分。
如： 10:25 twenty-five past ten
②当分钟数＞30时， 用 “(60－分钟数)＋to＋(时钟＋1)”， 表示还有几分钟到几点。
如： 1:58 two to two
In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上， 我要么看电视， 要么玩电脑游戏。
either… or… 要么……要么……
neither… nor… 既不……也不……
not only… but also… 不但……而且……
not…but… 不是……而是……
考点： 考查就近原则
How long does it take you to get to school？你花多长时间到达学校？
辨析： take, cost, spend, pay
(1) take: It take(s)＋sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. (It或事物作主语)
如： It takes me three hours to get to school.我花了三小时到达学校。
(2) cost: 花费时间、 金钱、 精力等 (事物作主语)
物＋cost(s)＋sb.＋钱/时间
如： This book cost me ten yuan.这本书花了我十元。
(3) spend: 人＋spend(s)＋钱/时间＋ (in) doing sth. /on sth. (人作主语)
spend time with sb.和某人共度时光
如： I spent 5 yuan buying this book.＝I spent 5 yuan on this book. 我花了五元买这本书。
You can spend time with your family.你可以与你的家人共度时光。
(4) pay: 人＋pay(s)＋钱＋for＋物 (人作主语)
如： I will pay ten yuan for this book.我会花十元买这本书。
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.一位11岁的男孩， 亮亮， 每个上学日都要过河。
11-year-old为 “数词－名词 (-形容词)” 的形式， 构成一个复合形容词， 作定语修饰名词boy。请注意该种表达方式中的名词应用单数形式。这一构词结构较为常见。如： a four-day trip一次为期四天的旅行， 也可以用a four days’ trip表示， 注意两种表达方式中名词的单复数变化。
祈使句
祈使句用于表示命令、 请求、 建议或劝告等。 其主语 you常省略， 谓语动词用原形， 句末用感叹号或句号， 读降调。
(1) 肯定的祈使句：
①动词原形＋其他．
②Be＋n./adj.
③Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他．
(2) 否定的祈使句： Don’t＋动词原形．
(3) 祈使句的回答一般用will或won’t。
There are too many rules! 有太多规矩了！
too many＋可数名词复数/too much＋不可数名词， 表示 “太多”
much too表示 “太”
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.Mandy likes playing table tennis every afternoon. Her sister does, ________．
A．either B．also C．too
( ) 2.Another way of saying ten forty is ________．
A．twenty to eleven
B．twenty to ten
C．twenty past ten
C
A
( ) 3.________ you ________ your brother can join us. We want one of you.
A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or
( ) 4.It ________ the engineers four weeks to finish the task.
A．spent B．took C．paid
C
B
( ) 5.There are ________ cars on this street after work, and we are tired of it.
A．much too B．many too C．too many
( ) 6.My brother Paul is good at ________ model planes and he often joins in after-school activities.
A．making B．make C．to make
C
A
( ) 7.—Do they have to ________ it in English
—No, they can ________ Chinese.
A．talk; speak B．say; speak C．tell; talk
( ) 8.Please ________ to the teacher in class.
A．listen B．listening C．to listen
( ) 9.We’ll have a _______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake
A．seven days B．seven-day C．seven-days
B
A
B
( ) 1.A．off B．with C．on
七、 语法选择
It is reported that a law has been passed in Spain. Spanish children are required to help out 1 . housework by law.
体裁： 说明文 词数： 233 难度： ★★★☆ 建议用时： 6 mins 正确率： ______/10
with
B
( ) 2.A．a B．an C．the
( ) 3.A．calls B．is called C．called
The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under 2 age of 18 have to join in all areas of family life. That includes housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a part of the law that 3 . “the rights (权利) and duties of children”．
C
the
is called
B
( ) 4.A．well B．better C．best
Along with doing housework, children also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do
4 in their studies than before. However, the law doesn’t say anything about punishment for children who don’t follow the law.
B
better
( ) 5.A．do B．doing C．to do
Married Spanish men can also face punishments if he refuses 5 housework. The law requires men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.
C
to do
( ) 6.A．age B．ages C．age’s
( ) 7.A．impossible B． impossibly C．possible
( ) 8.A．will protect B．protected C．have protected
Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different 6 . However, it is almost
7 for some Chinese children. They seem to avoid such usual housework, because their family 8 . them too much since they were born.
B
ages
impossible
have protected
A
C
( ) 9.A．or B．and C．but
( ) 10.A．they B．theirs C．themselves
Some children can’t cook 9 wash clothes even when they grow up. And they don’t realize that they are part of the family and have responsibilities for taking care of 1 0 and the family members.
A
or
themselves
C
八、 阅读理解【2024·中山联考改编】
Imagine taking a flying taxi to the airport in the rush hour, getting where you want to go faster than you could in a car. Believe it or not, it may be sooner than you think. In June, a science company started testing their new air taxis.
体裁： 说明文 词数： 261 难度： ★★★☆ 建议用时： 6 mins 正确率： ______/5
The air taxis will be flown by a pilot, and can carry four other passengers. They can fly as fast as 200 miles per hour and can go around 100 miles before it needs to be recharged (充电).
By 2025, the company hopes to start carrying passengers for money. They’ve created a program to fly people from their homes to the airport. The program is expected to start first in some big cities.
It is expected that their air taxis will provide a ride-sharing service in the air. Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up, ▲ .
Compared with helicopters (直升机), the company says their taxis are both quieter and cheaper. But there’s still a lot to do before air taxis become common. For one thing, governments need to make rules about where, and how these taxis can fly.
And some people have concern about them. The taxis may be quieter, but they’ll still be adding noise and traffic to our sky. Some people worry that only rich people will be able to afford to use them.
Still, it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel.
( ) 1.How many people can an air taxi take at most
A．One. B．Two.
C．Four. D．Five.
D
( ) 2.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3
A．you won’t meet traffic jams like taking cars.
B．you could use an app to order an air taxi.
C．it’s cheaper than ordering a car on the street.
D．you can buy an air taxi at any time and in any city.
B
( ) 3.What does the underlined word “concern” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A．Secret. B．Choice.
C．Worry. D．Agreement.
C
( ) 4.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．Everyone can afford to use air taxis.
B．Governments need to make rules for air taxis.
C．Air taxis won’t cause noise problems to the sky.
D．Air taxis are widely accepted in the world.
B
( ) 5.Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Flying Taxis Are Starting to Take Off
B．Selling New Air Taxis is Allowed
C．Air Taxis Face Problems in the Future
D．Flying Taxis Are Good for Travelling
A (共42张PPT)
七年级下册
Unit 5～Unit 8
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1．懒散的 _____
2．聪明的 ______
3．美丽的 __________
4．睡觉 ______
5．友好的 _________
6．动物 _______
7．忘记 _______
8．危险 _______
9．杀死 _____
10．(在) 明天 _________
lazy
smart
beautiful
sleep
friendly
animal
forget
danger
kill
tomorrow
11．超市 ____________
12．学习；研究 ______
13．美国的 _________
14．幼小的；年轻的 ______
15．救；救助 _____
16．可口的 __________
17．天气 ________
18．国家 ________
19．困难 ________
20．干燥的 ____
21．拜访；参观 ______
22．夏天 _______
23．假期 _________
24．高山 _________
25．阴雨的 ______
26．警察 _______
supermarket
study
American
young
save
delicious
weather
country
problem
dry
visit
summer
vacation
mountain
rainy
police
27．餐馆 ___________
28．医院 _________
29．付费 ____
30．穿过 _______
31．在……周围 _______
32．在……的后面 _______
33．爬 ______
34．免费的 _____
35．享受 ______
36．容易地 _______
restaurant
hospital
pay
across
around
behind
climb
free
enjoy
easily
Ⅱ.英译汉
1．miss ___________
2．symbol _____
3．flag _________
怀念；思念
象征
旗；旗帜
1．budget
_____________________
2．bully
_________________
3．calm
_____________________
4．cancer _____
5．cash _____
6．champion _____
7．characteristic
___________________
8．charity
_____________________
(二) 新课标词汇
预算；计划；编制预算
恶霸；霸凌；欺凌
冷静的；沉着的；镇静
癌症
现金
冠军
独特的；典型的特征
慈善组织；赈济；仁慈
二、 重点单词拓展
1．beautiful (adj.) 美丽的；美好的
(n.) 美 (丽); 美人；美好的东西 _______
2．sleep (v. & n．) 睡觉
去睡觉 ____________
(adj.) 困倦的 _______
(adj.) 睡着的 ________
睡着 ____________
beauty
go to sleep
sleepy
asleep
fall asleep
3．danger (n.) 危险
处于危险当中 __________
脱离危险 ______________
(adj.) 危险的 ___________
4．enjoy (v.)
过得愉快 _______________
喜欢做某事 __________________
(adj.) 令人愉快的 __________
in danger
out of danger
dangerous
enjoy oneself
enjoy doing sth.
enjoyable
5．friendly (adj.) 友好的
(n.) 友好 ______________ (n.)
朋友 ________
6．snow (n. &v. ) 雪；下雪
(adj.) 下雪的 _______
friendliness
friend
snowy
三、 重点短语默写
1．稍微；有点儿 ________
2．迷路 _________
3．处于 (极大) 危险之中 _____________________
4．砍倒 _________
5．由……制成的 ______________
6．去电影院；去看电影 _________________
7．出去吃饭 ________
kind of
get lost
be in (great) danger
cut down
(be) made of
go to the movies
eat out
8．捎个口信 _______________
9．告诉某人做某事 ___________________
10．此刻；马上 __________
11．度假 ________________
12．给某人写信 _____________
13．观看某人做某事 _______________________
14．在……对面 ____________
15．在……前面 ____________
take a message
tell sb. to do sth.
right now
on (a) vacation
write to sb.
watch sb. doing/do sth.
across from
in front of
16．向左/右转 ________________
17．花时间做某事 ______________________________
18．喜欢阅读 ______________
19．忘记要去做某事 __________________
20．做某事有困难 ______________________________
turn left/right
spend time doing sth. /on sth.
enjoy reading
forget to do sth.
have problems (in) doing sth.
四、 重点句子翻译
1．——为什么John喜欢树袋熊？ ——因为它们很可爱。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．——你正在干什么？ ——我在看电视。
_________________________________________________
—Why does John like koalas？ —Because they’re very cute.
—What are you doing？ —I’m watching TV.
3．——上海天气怎么样？ ——多云。
_________________________________________________
4．——这附近有银行吗？——是， 有的。它在中央大街。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
—How’s the weather in Shanghai？ —It’s cloudy.
—Is there a bank near here？ —Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
5．——付费电话在哪？ ——它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Where are the pay phones？ —They’re between the post office and the library.
五、 考点梳理
People say that “an elephant never forgets”．人们说 “大象从不忘记 (路)”。
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但美国没有端午节， 因此对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说， 这跟其他任何一个夜晚一样。
①any other＋名词单数 (任何其他的); ②other＋名词复数 (其他的);
③another＋名词单数 (三者或三者以上中的另一个); ④the other (两者中的另一个);
⑤the others＝the other＋名词复数 (特指剩余的人/物); ⑥others (泛指其余的人/物)
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉想念家人并希望吃到他妈妈做的美味的粽子。
wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望 (某人) 做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
现在进行时
现在进行时表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。 现在进行时的谓语动词由 “be动词 (am, is, are)＋现在分词 (v. -ing)” 构成， be 动词形式由主语的人称和数来决定。
(1) 肯定句： 主语＋be动词＋现在分词＋其他．
(2) 否定句： 主语＋be动词＋not＋现在分词＋其他．
(3) 一般疑问句： be动词＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？
肯定回答： Yes, 主语＋be 动词．
否定回答： No, 主语＋be 动词＋not.
(4) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词＋be动词＋主语＋现在分词＋其他？
there be 句型
there be 句型表示 “某处有某人/某物”。
(1) 肯定句： there be＋某人/某物 (＋某地)
(2) 否定句： there be＋not＋某人/某物 (＋某地)
(3) 疑问句： be＋there＋某人/某物 (＋某地)
注意： 在there be句型里， 谓语be动词的单复数和后面离它最近的名词的单复数保持一致， 即最近的名词是单数时， 用there is, 最近的名词是复数时， 用there are。 这就是所谓的 “就近原则”。 如：
There are two middle schools and a primary school in our town.我们镇有两所中学和一所小学。
方位介词
next to紧靠……旁边 in front of在……(外部的) 前面
in the front of 在……(内部的) 前面
behind在……之后
across from在……对面
between… and… 在……和……之间
in the middle of在……中间
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢看猴子到处爬。
watch sb. doing sth. 看某人正在做某事
英语中表示感官的动词， 例如watch, see, hear, feel等动词后接动词-ing形式时， 表示 “看见、 听见、 觉得某人或物正在做 (某事)”；后接动词原形时， 表示 “看见、 听见、 觉得某人或物做 (某事)”， 多用于经常性发生的事情或动作。
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.After graduating from high school, Ann’s parents wish her ________ to college in Beijing.
A．to go B．going C．gone
( ) 2.—Where is Helen
—I’m not sure. Maybe she________ her baseball lesson.
【2024·江西真题改编】
A．was having B．is having C．will have
A
B
( ) 3.—Why are you standing, Ann
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．in front of B．next to C．between
( ) 4.I looked out of the window and watched some boys ________ soccer on the playground.
A．to play B．plays C．playing
A
C
( ) 5.Mr.Green is still busy today like any other ________．He is much too tired.
A．day B．days C．day’s
( ) 6.When you finish using a shared bike, don’t forget ________ and lock it.
A．park B．parking C．to park
( ) 7.________ four key skills of xiangsheng—shuo, xue , dou and chang.【2024·贵州真题改编】
A．There is B．There are C．This is
A
C
B
七、 阅读理解
Nature’s Warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Watch out for the lightning. If nature sends these warnings, act right away to keep safe.
体裁： 应用文 词数： 253 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 5 mins 正确率： ______/5
Safety Steps
When you see the lightning, you should quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe. Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors or windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity, either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead.
If you can’t get somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Stay down in an open space.
Lightning Strikes (雷击)
Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120. Only trained medical workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you can stay safe during a storm.
( ) 1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Storms are not dangerous at all.
B．Storms often come with warnings.
C．People should wait and watch lightning.
D．People should take action after the storm.
B
( ) 2.(新考法) What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．A building.
B．A car.
C．A room.
D．A shed.
D
( ) 3.Which of the following is NOT safe for you to do during a storm
A．Go near doors or windows.
B．Stay out in the open area if you can’t get somewhere safe.
C．Stop playing computer games.
D．Don’t use anything that runs on electricity.
A
( ) 4.What should you do if a person is hit by lightning
A．You should call 120 for help.
B．You should stay down in a safe place.
C．You should move him or her to a safe place.
D．You should cover his or her ears quickly.
A
( ) 5.Where may the passage come from
A．A science novel.
B．A report.
C．A poem.
D．A safety guide.
D
八、 短文填空【2024·广东模拟改编】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使文章完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词， 每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
体裁： 记叙文 词数： 204 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 5 mins 正确率： ______/10
Every year from May to November, groups of whales swim along the western coast of Australia. You may wonder 1 they are doing this. They go somewhere warm, where they can find enough food.
lead through why sudden on danger
time appear way because she excite
why
It was 2 for the long journey again and a group of whales started it. 3 ， two whales were separated from the whale group and got lost. They were a mother whale and her baby swimming next to 4 . They went into an area with 45-foot-deep water. It was a big problem for the mother and her baby 5 it was too close to the coast.
lead through why sudden on danger
time appear way because she excite
time
Suddenly
her
because
The mother looked around from time to time and tried to find their 6 out. At the same time, she had to look after her baby in this 7 environment. Luckily, the baby was with her mother all the time.
lead through why sudden on danger
time appear way because she excite
way
dangerous
After some time, a group of dolphins (海豚) 8 . They swam in front of the whales and seemed to 9 . the lost whales. The whales noticed that and followed them. With the help of the dolphins, they came back to the whale group.
Just like animals, we humans also depend 10 . each other and we should help each other.
lead through why sudden on danger
time appear way because she excite
appeared
lead
on
1．__________ 2． __________ 3． __________
4．__________ 5． __________ 6． __________
7．__________ 8． __________ 9． __________
10．_________
why
time
Suddenly
her
because
way
dangerous
appeared
lead
on (共39张PPT)
七年级下册
Unit 9～Unit 12
一、 重点单词默写
(一) 课本词汇
Ⅰ.汉译英
1．瘦的 _____
2．重的 ______
3．圆形的 ______
4．艺术家 _______
5．人 _______
6．另一 ________
7．特别的；特色菜 ________
8．大号的；大的 ______
9．答案；回答 _______
10．不同的 __________
thin
heavy
round
artist
person
another
special
large
answer
different
11．方式；路线 ____
12．受欢迎的 ________
13．喂养 _____
14．农民 _______
15．任何东西 _________
16．种植；生长 ___________
17．采；摘 _____
18．优秀的 __________
19．乡村 ____________
20．担心 ______
21．博物馆 __________
22．使人兴奋的 _________
23．昂贵的 __________
24．礼物 _____________
25．扎营 _____
26．疲倦的 ______
way
popular
feed
farmer
anything
plant/grow
pick
excellent
countryside
worry
museum
exciting
expensive
gift/present
camp
tired
27．语言 _________
28．惊奇；使吃惊 _________
29．跳跃 _____
30．弄醒 _____
31．电影院 _______
32．以后 ______
33．幸运的 ______
language
surprise
jump
wake
cinema
later
lucky
Ⅱ.英译汉
1．straight _____
2．height ___________
3．handsome _______
4．differently _______
5．describe _____
6．order ___________
7．forest _____
直的
身高；高度
英俊的
不同地
描述
点菜；命令
森林
(二) 新课标词汇
1．chat ___________
2．citizen ___________
3．city _______________
4．click _____
5．climate ___________
6．company ___________
7．confidence ___________
8．cooperate _____
聊天；闲聊
市民；居民
市；城市；都市
点击
气候；氛围
公司；陪伴
自信；信心
合作
二、 重点单词拓展
1．person (n.) 人
亲自 ___________
(adj.) 个人的；亲自的 _________
2．order (v.) 点菜；命令
命令某人 (不) 做某事 __________________________
in person
personal
order sb. (not) to do sth.
3．differently (adv.) 不同地
与……不同 __________________
(n.) 差别 ____________
对……有影响 _____________________
4．worry (v. &n. ) 担心；担忧
担忧 ____________
(adj.) 担心的；焦虑的 ________
担忧 _________________
be different from
difference
make a difference to
worry about
worried
be worried about
5．lucky (adj.) 幸运的
(adv.) 幸运地 ________
(n.) 好运；机遇 _____
好运 __________
luckily
luck
good luck
6．exciting (adj.) 使人兴奋的；令人激动的
(adj.) 激动的 ________
(n.) 兴奋 ___________
7．natural (adj.) 自然的
(n.) 自然 _______
excited
excitement
nature
三、 重点短语默写
1．中等身高 _______________________
2．一点；少量 _________
3．首先 _____________
4．想做某事 ______________________
5．点菜 ________________
6．世界各地 _________________
7．许愿 ____________
(be) of medium height
a little
first of all
would like to do sth.
take one’s order
around the world
make a wish
8．吹灭 _________
9．受欢迎；流行 ____________
10．切碎 _______
11．给……带来好运 ___________________
12．去散步 ______________
13．骑马 _____________
14．许多 ___________________
15．总的来说 ___________
blow out
get popular
cut up
bring good luck to
go for a walk
ride a horse
quite a lot (of…)
all in all
16．买某物给某人 _________________
17．最后 ___________
18．熬夜 _____________
19．跑开 _________
20．冲……大声叫嚷 _________
21．如此……以至于……_____________
22．搭起；举起 _______
buy sth. for sb.
in the end
stay up late
run away
shout at
so… that…
put up
23．互相；彼此 ___________
24．吃惊 _______________
25．对……大声喊叫 _________
26．上上下下；起伏 ____________
27．把……弄醒 __________
28．开始做某事 _________________
each other
get a surprise
shout to
up and down
wake… up
start to do sth.
四、 重点句子翻译
1．——他们是直发还是卷发？ ——他们是卷发。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2．你想要什么样的面条？
_______________________________________________
—Do they have straight or curly hair？ —They have curly hair.
What kind of noodles would you like
3．你的学校旅行怎样？
________________________________________________
4．上周末你干什么去了？
_______________________________________________
5．她和同学去的。
________________________________________________
How was your school trip
What did you do last weekend
She went with her classmates.
五、 考点梳理
What does he look like ＝What is he like 他长什么样子？
What does he like 他喜欢什么？
What is he 他是干什么的？
用于询问他人的外貌、 喜好和职业等个人信息。 注意like的词性， 其在询问外貌的句子中作介词使用， 无形态上的变化；其在询问爱好的句子中作动词使用， 有数和形态的变化。
interest的用法
(1) sth. interest(s) sb.某事物使某人感兴趣
(2) sb. be interested in (doing) sth. ＝sb. take(s)/show(s) an interest in (doing) sth.
某人对(做) 某事感兴趣
In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man.最后， 真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老男人。
in the end 表示 “最后， 最终”， 近义词有 finally, at last等
at the end of＋时间/地点 表示 “在……结束时， 在……的尽头”
by the end of＋时间 表示 “到……末为止”
—Are there any vegetables in the beef soup ——牛肉汤里面有蔬菜吗？
—Yes. There are some tomatoes.——是的， 有一些西红柿。
(1) any表示 “一些” 时， 常修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词， 多用在否定句或疑问句中， 用以替代some。
(2) some表示 “一些， 某些” 时， 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词， 多用于肯定句中， 也可用于表示希望得到肯定回答或表示建议、 请求、 命令的疑问句中。
The number of the candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
(1) the number of 意为 “……的数量”， 跟名词复数连用作主语时， 谓语动词用单数。
(2) a number of意为 “许多”， 修饰可数名词复数作主语时， 谓语动词用复数。
All of these birthday foods may be different.所有这些生日食物或许不同。
(1) may意为 “或许， 大概”， 表示猜测， 后跟动词原形。
(2) 情态动词表推测的可能性由小到大： can’t (不可能)→might (可能性较小)→may → could (语气相对can较弱)→can → must (一定)
六、 单项选择
( ) 1.—________
—She is a doctor.
A．What does his sister like？
B．What is his sister like？
C．What is his sister
C
( ) 2.He is ________ in the ________ story told by the teacher in class.
A．interested; interesting
B．interesting; interested
C．interesting; interest
A
( ) 3.________ the end, Zhang Yufei won second prize in the women’s 100m butterfly final in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.
A．In B．At C．For
( ) 4.Fosse won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2023. ________ excellent he is!
A．What B．How C．What a
A
B
( ) 5.—The beef noodles cooked by Grandma taste great! Would you like ________？
—Sure.
A．some B．either C．any
( ) 6.The number of pandas in Sichuan _______ rising these years.
A．were B．are C．is
A
C
( ) 7.Mike ________ come to our match tomorrow, but he isn’t very sure.
A．need
B．may
C．mustn’t
B
七、 阅读理解【2024·深圳模拟改编】
配对阅读。 左栏是五位学生的需求， 右栏是七个不同特点的春游地点。请为每人选出最合适的春游地点。
词数： 301 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/5 词数： 301
A．Meilin Mountain Hiking Trail (野径) has a 2.2 km-long trip which takes about two hours to finish. Some parts of the trail are easy and friendly enough for young children.
B．Taojinshan Green way is one of the few parks in Shenzhen that is fully covered by a public Wi-Fi Internet. Visitors here can have a good view of Wutong Mountain.
C．Jiangang Hill is a relaxing place to enjoy the beauty of nature. On the top of the hill stands an old temple-like building which has no introduction and little information can be found online.
D．In Enshang Park, there is an S-shaped road from the busy Yantian Port to the sea. If you have time, it’s a good choice to stay and enjoy the sun there.
E．OCT Park offers excellent chances to see and listen to a great many kinds of birds. The park is also an open classroom of natural science for students.
F．Neilingding Futian Nature Park is a good place where you can see nice beaches on the right and the coast of Hong Kong on the left.
G．Happy Valley Amusement Park is popular with people of all ages. Children can play exciting games inside. It’s open from 10:00 a.m. —21:00 p.m. all year round.
( ) 1.Alice wants to learn more about birds to write a book.
( ) 2.Bella wants to take photos of some beaches and the coast of Hong Kong.
( ) 3.Tony plans to go hiking with his 5-year-old sister.
E
F
A
( ) 4.Diana likes to explore places that are little known by people.
( ) 5.Emma wants to have a good view of Yantian Port (港口) far away and enjoy the sun in the late afternoon.
C
D
八、 回答问题
When you eat out with friends, what problems will you meet One of those is to decide what to order, for there are often too many choices on the menu. Luckily, a group of writers have recently written some books to help people solve this problem. Here are some of their suggestions about ordering food.
体裁： 说明文 词数： 216 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 6 mins 正确率： ______/5
First, take a quick look at the menu and order what catches your eye first. Spend no more than two to three seconds deciding. The longer you take, the harder for you to choose. Then, the key to ordering a good meal in a restaurant is to understand what the restaurant is for. Ask the waiters what they recommend and order something else—they always try to let you order expensive dishes so that they can make more money!
After that, take the menu and divide it into four or five pieces. Order from only one of the pieces, and don’t look at the other pieces any more. Choosing one or two dishes from each piece is also a good idea. You will be happier with your meal.
Finally, ask the other customers at the restaurant about what they are having and order the most popular dishes for yourself. It’s the safest way to keep away from food that doesn’t taste good.
1．Why is it difficult for people to decide what to order
_________________________________________________2．How long should we spend on deciding
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because there are often too many choices on the menu.
No more than two to three seconds./We should spend no more than two to three seconds deciding.
3．What is the key to ordering a good meal in a restaurant
________________________________________________
4．Whose advice about the food should we take
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is to understand what the restaurant is for.
Other customers’ advice. /We should take other customers’ advice about the food.
5．How many suggestions about ordering food are there in the passage
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
4./Four suggestions. /There are four suggestions about ordering food in the passage.
