(共70张PPT)
主题4 个人情况与个人兴趣,
工匠精神,职业精神
第三部分 中考主题突破
积基树本
1.名字________ 2.年龄_______ 3.年________ 4.生日__________ 5.be(am is are)______ 6.出生________ 7.地址__________
8.个人的___________
9.背景______________
10.*teenage____________
11.*youth______________
12.年轻的_________
Ⅰ.个人信息Personal Information
name
age
year
birthday
是
born
address
personal
background
青少年时期
青年;青春
young
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13.高的________ 14.胖的;脂肪_______ 15.重的_________ 16.瘦的________ 17.纤细的________ 18.straight____________ 19.强壮的__________ 20.可爱的______________ 21.友好的____________
22.handsome__________
23.漂亮的;俊俏的_______
24.聋的________
25.blind________
26.友善的;种类________
27.perfect__________
tall
fat
heavy
thin
slim
直的(地)
strong
cute/lovely
friendly
英俊的
pretty
deaf
瞎的
kind
完美的
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1.工作_____________ 2.工人__________ 3.医生__________ 4.护士_________ 5.*dentist________ 6.guard____________ 7.司机__________
8.*消防队员___________
9.警察_____________________
10.*postman__________
11.老板________
12.农民__________
Ⅱ.职业Job
work/job
worker
doctor
nurse
牙医
看守;警卫
driver
fireman
policeman/policewoman
邮递员
boss
farmer
积基树本
13.artist__________ 14.歌唱家__________ 15.engineer__________ 16.*astronaut__________ 17.飞行员_________ 18.*soldier________ 19.officer______________ 20.科学家_____________ 21.*expert________
22.(男) 演员_________
23.女演员___________
24.director_____________
25.*athlete__________
26.*lawyer________
27.记者____________
艺术家
singer
工程师
宇航员
pilot
士兵
军官;官员
scientist
专家
actor
actress
主管;导演
运动员
律师
reporter
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Ⅲ.兴趣Interest
1.对……感兴趣__________________
2.take up/develop a hobby________________
3.a talent show____________
4.养成……的习惯_______________________
5.梦想做某事_________________________
6.成为一个舞蹈家___________________
be interested in
培养一个爱好
才艺大赛
get into the habit of
dream of doing sth.
become a dancer
积基树本
7.喜欢做某事___________________________
8.*喜欢A胜于B_______________
9.成立俱乐部_________________
10.go to a concert______________
11.选择做某事____________________
12.hate doing sth.______________
13.从事……工作____________
14.practice doing sth.______________
enjoy/like/love doing sth.
prefer A to B
set up a club
参加演唱会
choose to do sth.
讨厌做某事
work as
练习做某事
积基树本
15.画画_______________________
16.尝试做某事________________
17.努力做某事_______________
18.collect stamps________
19.下国际象棋____________
20.在某人空闲的时候____________________
21.努力学习_______________
22.make good use of spare time__________________
draw a picture/pictures
try doing sth.
try to do sth.
集邮
play chess
in one’s free time
study hard
利用好业余时间
积基树本
1.我对科学感兴趣,所以我梦想着当一名科学家。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Mary不仅擅长唱歌和跳舞,而且她篮球打得相当好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m interested in science, so I dream of working as/being a scientist.
Mary is not only good at singing and dancing, but also able to play basketball pretty well.
积基树本
3.Mark在过去的三个月内尽了全力练习游泳。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.1986年,桂海潮出生在云南省一个贫穷的家庭。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mark has tried his best to practise swimming in the past three months.
Gui Haichao was born into a poor family in Yunnan in 1986.
积基树本
5.One of his greatest hobbies is collecting postcards, which makes him know a lot about interesting places and cultures.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
他最大的兴趣之一是收集明信片, 这让他了解了很多有趣的地方和文化。
积基树本
短文填空 【2024·汕头模拟改编·时文】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 247 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:
_____/10
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dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
Wuju Opera is a local opera of Jinhua, Zhejiang Province. Lou Sheng is a Wuju performer. In May, he won the Plum(梅花) Performance Award, the highest prize
1 theater and drama actors in China.
for
积基树本
dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
He was 2 in 1987 in Wuyi county in Jinhua. At the
3 of 12, he began singing, dancing and acting. “I can 4 remember how much I enjoyed Wuju Opera in our village when I was young,” Lou says.
born
age
still
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dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
“Other children were excited because most of 5 . could eat snacks then. However, I was simply interested in
6 the show was like and how the performers acted. I have 7 of performing the old art form on a beautiful stage since then. ”
them
what
dreamed
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dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
In 2000, he went to an art school to learn the basic skills. Every day, Lou spent much time practicing. His legs became sore 8 they hurt a lot. Some kids just gave up. Although the experiences were painful, Lou made good use of his 9 time to practise as hard as possible.
and
spare
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dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
In 2003, he joined the team of Zhejiang Wuju Opera, where he gradually became a well-known performer. In June, 2024, he was chosen as one of the twenty excellent opera performers.
积基树本
dream spare for born what age out and still they when shoulder
“I stand on the 10 of those amazing Wuju artists before me. The honor belongs to our whole team,” Lou says. “I treasure every chance to perform as an actor. I believe this traditional art form will become more popular one day. ”
shoulders
积基树本
1._______ 2.________ 3._______ 4._________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.___________ 8._______ 9._________ 10._____________
for
born
age
still
them
what
dreamed
and
spare
shoulders
积基树本
一、语法选择
You must have seen someone pour milk foam(泡沫) into a coffee to create beautiful patterns.
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 217 难度: ★★☆☆ 建议用时: 5 mins 正确率:
_____/10
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But have 1 seen this art in a cup of tea Dian cha is
2 tea art from the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In 2019, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) of Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province.
( ) 1.A.you B.I C.they
( ) 2.A.the B.an C.a
you
C
A
a
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Under his 3 influence, Han Zheming fell in love with the culture of the Song Dynasty when he was little. In 2006, Han began learning more about tea culture
4 the dynasty and later tried to bring the art of dian cha to life.
( ) 3.A.mother B.mother’s C.mothers’
( ) 4.A.by B.of C.till
mother’s
B
of
B
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Over the past six years, the 40-year-old man 5 . nearly 200 patterns. He 6 got the ideas from ancient paintings.
( ) 5.A.creates B.will create C.has created
( ) 6.A.main B.mainly C.more mainly
has created
C
mainly
B
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But “drawing” on the tea foam is not 7 . “When it comes to traditional paintings, it is about the soft brush against the hard paper,” said Han. “However with the tea, it is the other way round. It’s the hard teaspoon against the soft foam. ”
( ) 7.A.easier B.easily C.easy
easy
C
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Creating patterns in tea foam is careful 8 quick work. Usually, you have to finish it within 10 minutes. When the tea is around 40 ℃,it’s perfect to draw on.
( ) 8.A.but B.so C.or
but
A
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9 dian cha culture, Han shows videos of dian cha online. They 10 by more than 300,000 people.
( ) 9.A.Spread B.To spread C.Spreads
( ) 10.A.were watched
B.was watched
C.watched
To spread
B
were watched
A
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二、完形填空 【2023·重庆真题改编】
Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 11 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
( ) 11.A.succeed B.pass
C.fail D.fight
fail
C
体裁: 说明文 词数:242 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:5 mins 正确率:______/10
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When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 12 .
( ) 12.A.policewoman B.firefighter
C.scientist D.doctor
firefighter
B
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Forty years later, she was the 13 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women to be firefighters.
( ) 13.A.oldest B.tallest
C.kindest D.busiest
oldest
A
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Starting the course doesn’t 14 you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very difficult, so not everyone
15 the training.
( ) 14.A.guess B.agree
C.find D.mean
( ) 15.A.collects B.stops
C.creates D.finishes
mean
D
finishes
D
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They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
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You also need other 16 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology
( ) 16.A.ideas B.methods
C.skills D.rules
skills
C
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There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 17 help.
( ) 17.A.recently B.certainly
C.hardly D.nearly
certainly
B
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However, you must wait for a 18 to work as a firefighter. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are 19 enough to find a job at a fire station.
( ) 18.A.chance B.mistake
C.risk D.choice
( ) 19.A.lucky B.nervous
C.rich D.free
chance
A
lucky
A
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Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you should never 20 your dream.
( ) 20.A.look for B.give up
C.talk about D.worry about
give up
B
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三、阅读理解
A 【2024·上海模拟改编】
You are wanted!
Teachers(Full time/Part-time)
HAPPY CLASSROOM
Job duties:
1.Teaching primary school students Chinese, English, and math
2.Preparing teaching materials
体裁: 应用文 词数:188 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins 正确率:______/5
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You are wanted!
3.Answering parents’ and students’ questions
Location:
City Center
Requirement:
University graduate
Please call Miss Cheng at 33133313 on or before August 16th.
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You are wanted!
☆ Communicating with customers
Job requirements:
☆ At least three years’ experience in the fashion
industry
Fashion Designer
KIDS’WORLD
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You are wanted!
Responsibilities:
☆ Designing kids’ clothing
☆ Doing research on the new fashion styles
☆ Creative and hard-working
Location:
Room 402, Sunshine Building, 17 Green Road.
If you are interested, you may send your resume(简历) to Mr. Zhang
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You are wanted!
Secret Corner Coffee Shop
Are you cheerful, polite and responsible If yes, join us!
We are in Seaside Town. Our customers love the peaceful and relaxing environment here. We are now looking for a shopkeeper, who needs to help keep the Coffee Shop clean and tidy, keep good relationships with our customers and sell our food and drinks. Working on public holidays is required.
Would you like to work with us Please send an e-mail to Mr. Li at sccoffee@.
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( ) 21.Jason’s sister wants to teach English. Who can she probably get in touch with
A.Mr. Li. B.Miss Cheng.
C.Mr. Zhang. D.Her English teacher.
B
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( ) 22.KIDS’ WORLD is a place which sells _______.
A.tasty seafood and drinks
B.different kinds of teaching materials
C.nice clothes for children
D.magazines on modern fashion styles
C
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( ) 23.What doesn’t the shopkeeper probably need to do at the Secret Corner Coffee Shop
A.To keep the cafe clean and tidy.
B.To get along well with customers.
C.To welcome customers warmly.
D.To prepare the food and drinks for customers.
D
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( ) 24.Which is NOT mentioned on the noticeboard
A.Ways to get the jobs.
B.The pay of the jobs.
C.The names of the companies.
D.The responsibilities of the jobs.
B
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( ) 25.What’s the main purpose of the passage
A.To sell different kinds of products.
B.To invite students to join clubs.
C.To offer different job chances.
D.To share useful life skills.
C
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B 【2024·武汉模拟改编】
It is a common question to ask yourself: What do you want to be when you grow up
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 272 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率:______/5
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In the past, people usually have only one job, but lots of people now have changed this. By working on jobs across different fields, this group has been regarded as “slashers(斜杠青年)”.
巩固拓展
There are many reasons why this has become popular, especially among those under the age of 30.In the modern competitive society, people try to seek more ways to make money to make sure of financial(金融的) safety. Zhao Sichen is one follower of the “slasher”.
巩固拓展
The 34-year-old is an English teacher at Tsinghua University High School. Outside the classroom, Zhao works as a project manager at NetEase. And she also works with outdoor sports brands. “I always wanted to be an educator and now education is my focus,” she says.“But I also have a strong interest in management. ”
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▲ For example, becoming a “slasher” also cuts down boredom(无聊) in one single job. Erin Albert is a common “slasher” in the UK. Apart from writing books, Erin is a teacher, a businessman, and a law student. He often asks his students, “Why can’t we both take a job offer we’re not sure about as well as work toward our ‘dream’ job?”
巩固拓展
Online tools and platforms(平台) have allowed people to make this choice by letting them work on the Internet. It has been much easier for those who show talent in different jobs to achieve success thanks to the development of science and technology.
巩固拓展
( ) 26.According to Paragraph 2, “slashers” _____.
A.follow just one job
B.change jobs very often
C.are mostly 30 years old
D.probably do several jobs
D
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( ) 27.What does the underlined word “seek” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Taste. B.Discover.
C.Save. D.Question.
B
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( ) 28.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A.Many young people have different ideas.
B.It brings more benefits as well.
C.It makes people feel so tired.
D.Many young people like to stay up.
B
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( ) 29.Why does the writer give the examples of Zhao Sichen and Erin Albert
A.To make readers understand the reasons for being a “slasher”.
B.To encourage readers to become “slashers”.
C.To help readers know more about young people.
D.To make readers learn about their different interests.
A
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( ) 30.What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A.One can find out his real interest by doing different jobs.
B.It is easy for people to do several jobs at the same time.
C.The Internet makes it possible for people to be “slashers”.
D.It’s common for people to take up their favorite jobs.
C
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C 【2024·东莞模拟改编】
A.We need music teachers. You are expected to be able to play an instrument and teach students.
配对阅读。左栏是五个求职者的介绍,右栏是七则招聘启事。请将求职者与他们会感兴趣的工作进行匹配。
词数:285 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins 正确率:____/5
巩固拓展
B.You can travel around the city while you are working. You should be strong enough to send the food to customers by motorbike.
C.We expect you to organize everything here. Try to tidy up the book shelves and put the books in order every day.
D.We need sellers who are willing to make friends with others and can talk with our foreign customers in English. You will need to travel around the world when necessary.
巩固拓展
E.Our company needs managers with new ideas. You will lead a group of team members to create your own business.
F.We need waiters who can serve food carefully and quickly in the restaurant, especially in busy hours.
G.Our company welcomes computer talents. You will develop your IT skills by working with experienced team members.
巩固拓展
( ) 31.Alex takes no interest in office work. He prefers a job which allows him to walk around the city. He can ride motorbikes.
( ) 32.Evan is good at communicating with people. He can speak English well. He wants to work in a company where he can make a lot of friends.
B
D
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( ) 33.Chris is good at solving computer problems. He would like to get more experience by using the skills in his future job.
( ) 34.Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hobby is tidying up things. She can organize her things clearly and she has great fun doing it.
( ) 35.Ellie is a creative girl. She hopes to learn to be a good leader and work together with others.
G
C
E
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四、短文填空(原创时文)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 235 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
Jiang Yuhe, who was a factory worker, became a star teacher at Henan Chemical Technician(技师) College. She was born in a small village in Henan province, and all the
36 of her family were farmers. She found a job
37 a worker at a factory after finishing junior high school.
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
members
as
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“I could only do some 38 work because I didn’t have much knowledge or skills,” she said. “The boring life then made me doubt the meaning of my life so I decided to 39 my education and get some skills. ”
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
simple
continue
巩固拓展
Her parents 40 her idea and she entered Henan Chemical Technician College to study chemistry. Thirsty for 41 , she always sat in the front row of every class.
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
supported
knowledge
巩固拓展
Jiang was chosen for the national team for the 46th World Skills Competition in 2020.Two years 42 , she won China’s first gold medal in the chemical lab technology event at the World Skills Competition. Tears ran down her face 43 she thought of the difficulties she had experienced in training.
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
later
whenever
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Jiang said, “I spent almost 14,000 hours on training and studied until 2 a. m. each day before the competition. Language was also a big challenge, as the event required
44 to write a test report in English. ”
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
us
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You may wonder 45 she decided to return to teach. It’s because she hoped to help as many teenagers as possible.
knowledge member we before later as support whenever simple why continue thin
why
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36.___________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________ 41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________
members
as
simple
continue
supported
knowledge
later
whenever
us
why
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