(共73张PPT)
主题9 情感与交际
第三部分 中考主题突破
积基树本
1.感觉;觉得 ________ 2.*positive ______________ 3.*negative ______________ 4.express ________ 5.glad _________________ 6.幸福的;快乐的 ________ 7.请;使人高兴 ________
8.微笑 _______
9.笑声;大笑 _________
10.感到兴奋的 __________
11.令人兴奋的 ___________
12.proud __________
Ⅰ.情感Feeling
feel
积极的;正的
消极的;负的
表达
高兴的;乐意的
happy
please
smile
laugh
excited
exciting
骄傲的
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13.自豪 _________ 14.(使) 放松 ________ 15.运气 ________ 16.satisfy __________ 17.*confidence ________ 18.*aware __________ 19.感谢 _________
20.哭泣 _______
21.喊叫 _________
22.悲伤的 _______
23.生气的 _________
24.发疯的 _______
pride
relax
luck
使满意
自信
明白的
thank
cry
shout
sad
angry
mad
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25.抱歉的 _________ 26.害怕的 __________ 27.*scare _____________ 28.烦恼;担忧 ________ 29.shame ________ 30.nervous __________ 31.孤独的 __________________
32.pity ________
33.awful __________________
34.可怕的;糟糕的 __________
35.*disappoint __________
36.surprise ________________
sorry
afraid
恐慌;惊吓
worry
羞愧
紧张的
lonely/alone
怜悯
极坏的;可怕的
terrible
使失望
惊喜;使吃惊
积基树本
1.*chat _____________ 2.*打招呼 _________ 3.遇见 __________ 4.分享 _________ 5.信任 _________ 6.believe ________ 7.你好 __________
8.*hug _______
9.吻 ________
10.nod ________
11.再见 ______________
12.regret __________
Ⅱ.交际Communication
闲聊;聊天
greet
meet
share
trust
相信
hello/hi
拥抱
kiss
点头
goodbye/bye
遗憾
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13.沟通 _______________ 14.introduce ________ 15.*manner ______________ 16.*behave ________ 17.polite ____________ 18.客人 ________________ 19.拒绝 __________ 20.允许 _________
21.同意 _________
22.承诺 ___________
23.笑话 ________
24.猜测 _________
25.错过;思念 _______
26.触摸 _________
communicate
介绍
举止;礼仪
表现
有礼貌的
guest/customer
refuse
allow
agree
promise
joke
guess
miss
touch
积基树本
27.帮助 ________ 28.邮寄 ________ 29.给;给予 ________ 30.postcard __________ 31.礼物 _________________ 32.找到 ________ 33.*found ______________ 34.*cooperate ________
35.*admire _______________
36.praise ________
37.*争吵;争论 _________
38.*cheat ________
39.*bully ________
help
send
give
明信片
present/gift
find
建立;创办
合作
欣赏;钦佩
赞扬
argue
欺骗
霸凌
积基树本
Ⅲ.短语类
1.keep/stay in touch with sb. __________________
2.depend on ________
3.对……有把握 ____________________
4.独自生活 _____________
5.to one’s surprise ___________________
6.很高兴见到你 ___________________
与某人保持联系
依靠
be sure of/about
live alone
使某人惊讶的是
nice to meet you
积基树本
7.打牌 _______________
8.说实话 ____________________
9.praise sb. for sth. __________________
10.force sb. to do sth. __________________
11.打电话 ____________________________
12.麻烦;劳驾 ______________
play cards
tell the truth
为某事表扬某人
迫使某人做某事
make a phone call/ring up
excuse me
积基树本
13.保守秘密 _______________
14.处理;解决 ____________
15.reduce *pressure/*stress ____________
16.get/be *familiar with ____________
17.介意做某事 ___________________
18.和某人分享某物 _____________________
keep a secret
deal with
减少压力
熟悉……
mind doing sth.
share sth. with sb.
积基树本
1.我的朋友对我特别生气,因为我没有遵守承诺,为他保守秘密。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
My friend got really angry with me because I didn’t keep my promise to keep his secret.
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2.我们应该学会用正确的方式处理问题,尽量避免和别人争吵。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Tom计划在北京旅游时给他的好朋友们寄明信片。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
We should learn how to deal with problems in a right way and try to avoid arguing with others.
Tom is going to send postcards to his good friends when he travels in Beijing.
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4.他们邀请了新来的同学参加他们的晚会。
__________________________________________________5.If you really admire a person, you will be glad to communicate and cooperate with him.
__________________________________________________
They invited the new classmate to take part in their party.
如果你真的很欣赏一个人, 你会很乐意与他交流和合作。
积基树本
短文填空 【2023·丹东真题改编】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 说明文 词数: 229 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
积基树本
Sometimes, we are nervous, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is 1 of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
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part
积基树本
Smile. It’s easy to do and it has good 2 . This way can not only leave you in a good mood(情绪) but also bring others a good mood.
result surprise lucky after develop which be part simply but you question
results
积基树本
Listen to music. It can 3 your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out 4 kind of music works the best for you.
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be
which
积基树本
Take some “me” time. You can find 5 . negative feelings completely go away when reading a book, watching a sunrise(日出), taking a hot shower, or something like that.
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your
积基树本
Exercise. Taking a walk 6 a long day’s work will make you full of energy. It is 7 a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you stressed.
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after
simply
积基树本
These ways will cheer you up when you are down,
8 don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to 9 a habit. You will be 10 how these good ways will drive your sadness away easily. However, if you are in a deep depression for a long time, go to the hospital.
result surprise lucky after develop which be part simply but you question
but
develop
surprised
积基树本
1.________ 2.___________ 3.______ 4._________ 5.________ 6._________ 7.__________ 8._______ 9.___________ 10._____________
part
results
be
which
your
after
simply
but
develop
surprised
积基树本
一、语法选择 【2023·荆门真题改编】
I used to feel hopeless and sad. Last year my mother was seriously ill and had 1 operation. I didn’t know what to do to help her feel less painful.
( ) 1.A.a B.an C.the
an
B
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 239 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
Last month, I lost a watch, which was a gift for my 18th birthday 2 my father. I could not fall asleep for several nights.
( ) 2.A.to B.from C.with
from
B
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There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things
3 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁).
( ) 3.A.until B.since C.unless
until
A
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“When the wise man 4 a lemon, he says, ‘What lesson can I get from this How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the writer wrote.
( ) 4.A.is given B.is giving C.gives
is given
A
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I suddenly realized that life is full of ups and downs, so 5 need to stay positive. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 6 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands, telling her things would get better.
( ) 5.A.us B.we C.our
( ) 6.A.differently B.different C.difference
we
B
differently
A
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Several 7 ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I hadn’t read this article, I would certainly have felt terrible again. But instead, I 8 . I was glad that at least I had got some stage experience.
( ) 7.A.weeks’ B.week’s C.weeks
( ) 8.A.smile B.will smile C.smiled
weeks
C
smiled
C
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Life is not just a bed of roses. Now, I am much
9 than before. When life gives us a lemon, let’s try 10 lemonade.
( ) 9.A.happy B.happiest C.happier
( ) 10.A.made B.to make C.making
happie
C
to make
B
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二、完形填空 【2024·茂名模拟改编】
Sarah was a shy and quiet girl when she started middle school. She found it difficult to make friends and often felt 11 .
( ) 11.A.afraid B.thankful
C.tired D.lonely
lonely
D
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 226 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
One day, her teacher said that the school was organizing a
12 and encouraged everyone to take part in it.
( ) 12.A.game B.show
C.trip D.visit
show
B
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Sarah loved singing, but she was too afraid to perform in front of others. However, she decided to enter the show and make a 13 . She practiced every day, hoping to be brave and confident. On the day of the talent show, Sarah was very nervous.
( ) 13.A.mistake B.suggestion
C.change D.choice
change
C
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Her hands were shaking as she stood beside the stage,
14 her turn. When her name was called, she took a deep breath and walked onto the stage 15 .
( ) 14.A.looking after B.waiting for
C.learning from D.thinking about
( ) 15.A.nervously B.excitedly
C.angrily D.proudly
waiting for
B
nervously
A
巩固拓展
As Sarah started singing, her voice was a bit low. But as she continued, she got more 16 , and her voice became stronger. The listeners were amazed by her talent and gave her a big hand.
( ) 16.A.famous B.awful
C.confident D.stressed
confident
C
巩固拓展
After the performance, Sarah 17 a lot of praise and invitations to join singing clubs. She was surprised by the positive 18 and realized that it was worth making the efforts.
( ) 17.A.showed B.refused
C.asked D.received
( ) 18.A.support B.pity
C.manner D.truth
received
D
support
A
巩固拓展
From that day on, Sarah became 19 and cheerful. She made many friends and started taking part in different activities.
( ) 19.A.shy B.honest
C.kind D.active
active
D
巩固拓展
She learned to take risks and 20 her fears, which could lead to personal growth and new chances.
( ) 20.A.face B.miss
C.touch D.catch
face
A
巩固拓展
三、阅读理解
A
Laughter Club
Laughter &Yoga(瑜伽) on Grassland
Held by Natalie(Nat Lui) and Winifred L.
Monday, May 27th, 2024
3∶30 p. m. to 4∶45 p. m.
体裁: 应用文 词数: 265 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/5
巩固拓展
LAUGH LIKE A KID! PLAY LIKE A KID!
This time we try to start the laughter yoga and yoga meet in Tamar Park.
Laughter Club is a non-profit(非营利的) unit. In this club, our laughter yoga teacher Nat will lead you to have the laughter yoga activities.
巩固拓展
Laughter Yoga Clubs were started by an Indian physician, Dr. Madan Kataria, in 1995 with just five people. Today, the Laughter Movement is widely accepted and has become popular among over 6,000 clubs in 60 countries. Realizing the power of laughter and it as the best medicine for health, Laughter Clubs have brought smiles and laughter in the lives of many people who have physical, mental and emotional upsets(精神和情绪困扰).
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Language: Chinese or English(depends on the people taking part that day)
Please feel free to join our club.
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What We Do
3∶30 p. m. Meet at Pacific Coffee
inside Admiralty MTR Station
3∶45-4∶15 p. m. Laughter Yoga
4∶15-4∶45 p. m. Group Yoga
If you want, we can have tea after the activities to rest and share.
巩固拓展
What to Bring
1.Water.
2.Towel(毛巾) if you need.
3.Wear anything comfortable to do exercise outdoor.
4.A set of clothes for change if you don’t want the wet body to follow you all night.
5.Laughter.
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( ) 21.When will the yoga meet be
A.On May 7th.
B.On March 27th, 2024.
C.On a Monday morning.
D.On a Monday afternoon.
D
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( ) 22.How long will the Laughter Yoga last
A.For 15 minutes. B.For 30 minutes.
C.For 60 minutes. D.For 75 minutes.
( ) 23.You should bring the following EXCEPT _____ to the meet.
A.water B.towel
C.clothes D.food
B
D
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( ) 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The laughter yoga meet is held by Natalie and Winifred L.
B.Laughter Yoga Clubs were started with fifteen people in 1995.
C.There are over 6,000 Laughter Yoga Clubs in each country.
D.You can have tea before the activities.
A
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( ) 25.Where may we find this passage
A.From a storybook.
B.From a travel guide.
C.From a newspaper.
D.From a science fiction.
C
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B(原创时文)
Inside Out 2(《头脑特工队2》) came out in Chinese theaters on June 21, 2024.It teaches us about feelings and emotions(情绪).
The story is about Riley, a young girl who starts her high school life and has problems that cause different feelings inside her mind.
体裁: 说明文 词数:280 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 7 mins 正确率:______/5
巩固拓展
Inside Riley’s mind, there are five main feelings: Joy, Sadness, Fear, Anger, and Disgust(厌恶), each shown by colorful characters. These feelings cooperate together to help Riley understand and get used to her new life better.
巩固拓展
A key lesson from the “Inside Out” movies is the importance of managing our feelings. It’s okay to feel sad or scared sometimes. ▲ For example, when Riley misses her old friends, Sadness shows her that it’s okay to speak out her feelings.
巩固拓展
Another important message is about dealing with and conquering our fears. Riley meets new and scary situations, like starting at a new school or playing a hard ball game. Her feelings, especially Fear, try to protect her from these challenges. With the help of Joy and her other feelings, Riley learns to be brave and succeeds at last.
巩固拓展
The movie shows us that having different emotions is normal and that they all play important roles in our lives. By understanding and accepting our feelings, we can learn to control them and make correct choices. It teaches children that it’s okay to ask for help when they feel scared or sad. Also, bravery comes from facing challenges. It reminds us that feelings are a natural part of human, and learning to manage them is an important part of growing up.
巩固拓展
( ) 26.How many main feelings are there in Riley’s mind
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
C
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( ) 27.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3
A.But it’s important to accept our mistakes.
B.And it’s not necessary to hide these feelings.
C.But it’s harmful to develop these feelings.
D.And it’s also smart to become stronger with more exercise.
B
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( )28.What does the underlined word “conquering” mean in Paragraph 4
A.Improving. B.Repeating.
C.Overcoming. D.Losing.
C
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( ) 29.From the passage, how can we learn to control our feelings
A.By making great efforts every day.
B.By turning to our parents for advice.
C.By understanding and accepting them.
D.By thinking and making correct choices.
C
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( ) 30.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Importance of Emotions in Inside Out 2
B.Riley’s New Adventures: A Journey Through Feelings
C.Facing Fears with Riley and Her Emotions
D.Managing Feelings: Lessons from Inside Out 2
D
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C 【2024·揭阳模拟改编】
A.Come and meet your deskmate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing.
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪,右栏是调整负面情绪的建议,请为每个人选择合适的情绪调整方式。
词数:306 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:5 mins 正确率:____/5
巩固拓展
B.Chocolate is the most popular comfort food. It’s proven great to cheer up a sad person because it produces happy hormones(激素) in the body.
C.It’s hard to stay calm when you’re worried. But you had better finish your homework alone!
巩固拓展
D.Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it.
E.Let your parents know you will be lonely if you aren’t allowed to go out. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activity.
巩固拓展
F.Your choice of friend or partner is important. Give your time to the people in your life who are warm and encouraging. Keep away from those who look down on you.
G.Don’t worry. You can do your homework with your classmates together. You can discuss problems with your classmates.
巩固拓展
( ) 31.Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the school basketball team. He likes basketball. Why didn’t the teacher choose him
( ) 32.Jamie thinks the homework is difficult. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know what to do. He’s so worried.
D
G
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( ) 33.Annie comes from India and studies in the USA.She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently from everyone else.
( ) 34.Lily often says Ann is doing badly in everything. Ann is not happy but she doesn’t want to lose this friend.
A
F
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( ) 35.Jack’s grandfather died last week and Jack is so sad that he doesn’t want to get out of his house or do anything.
B
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四、短文填空 【2024·惠州模拟改编】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 说明文 词数: 238 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
Young people often feel unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents are not
36 of their feelings and needs. They often think their parents are too strict with them.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
aware
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Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they seem to forget how they felt when they
37 young. For example, young people like to do things 38 much thinking.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
were
without
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Older people are more worried about 39 problems may appear. They don’t take action until they think well. So most of them plan things 40 and don’t like their plans to be changed.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
what
ahead
巩固拓展
Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they want to wear, the music they enjoy and
41 else. Actually, they don’t really want to make trouble.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
something
巩固拓展
They feel that in this way they can be away from the old people’s world. They want to make a new culture of their own. But if their parents don’t like their 42 or clothes, the young people will feel very unhappy.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
music
巩固拓展
Sometimes instead of going out with adults, a teenager 43 to stay at home alone and does his favorite things.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
prefers
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44 you plan to manage an independent life, you’d better win your parents’ trust and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will certainly give you
45 to do what you want to.
something chance aware what be ago music whenever without ahead prefer or
Whenever
chances
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36._________ 37.________ 38.___________ 39.________ 40._________ 41._____________ 42._________ 43.___________ 44.____________ 45.___________
aware
were
without
what
ahead
something
music
prefers
Whenever
chances
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