(共72张PPT)
主题10 节假日活动
第三部分 中考主题突破
积基树本
1.庆祝 ____________ 2.假日;假期 __________ 3.vacation _____________ 4.晚会 _________ 5.*voluntary __________ 6.*志愿者___________ 7.项目;工程 _________
8.研究;调查 ___________
9.survey ________
10.度数;程度;学位 _______
11.*organise ________
12.逗留;留下 __________
Ⅰ.假日计划Holiday Plan
celebrate
holiday
假期;假日
party
自愿的
volunteer
project
research
调查
degree
组织
remain
积基树本
13.放;摆 _______
14.(打)开;营业的 ________
15.prepare ________
16.提议;提出 ___________
17.拿来;带来 _________
18.*firework ________
19.邀请 __________
20.营地 ________
21.*hike ________
put
open
准备
offer
bring
烟花
invite
camp
远足
积基树本
Ⅱ.节日Festival
1.Children’s Day __________
2.妇女节 ___________________
3.Tree-planting Day __________
4.Tomb *Sweeping Day __________
5.May/Labor Day __________
6.母亲节 ________________
儿童节
Women’s Day
植树节
清明节
劳动节
Mother’s Day
积基树本
7.父亲节 _______________
8.教师节 ________________
9.the Double Ninth Festival __________
10.National Day __________
11.Halloween __________
12.Thanksgiving(Day) __________
Father’s Day
Teachers’ Day
重阳节
国庆节
万圣节
感恩节
积基树本
13.the Spring Festival ________
14.the Lantern Festival __________
15.the Mid-Autumn Festival __________
16.the Dragon Boat Festival __________
17.元旦 ___________________
18.the Double Seventh Festival __________
春节
元宵节
中秋节
端午节
New Year’s Day
七夕节
积基树本
Ⅲ.节日和活动 Festival Activity
1.put up *lanterns __________
2.set off fireworks __________
3.a firework show ____________
4.watch the lion dance and the dragon dance
______________
5.聚在一起 ______________
挂灯笼
放烟花
烟花表演
看舞龙舞狮
get together
积基树本
6.吃大餐 ________________________
7.做/吃饺子 _______________________
8.给小孩压岁钱 ___________________________
9.pay a visit to relatives and friends ____________
10.打扫房屋 __________________
11.赏月 __________________
have a big dinner/meal
make/eat dumplings
give children lucky money
拜访亲友
clean the house
enjoy the moon
积基树本
12.吃月饼 ________________
13.吃粽子 ______________
14.hold the dragon boat races ______________
15.Merry Christmas ____________
16.buy a Christmas tree __________________
17.Father Christmas/Santa Claus ____________
eat mooncakes
eat zongzi
举行龙舟赛
圣诞快乐
购买一棵圣诞树
圣诞老人
积基树本
18.为晚会做好准备 ________________________
19.*搭帐篷 ________________
20.从那时起 ________________
21.去度假 ________________________
22.去露营 _______________
23.邀请某人做某事______________________
get ready for the party
put up a tent
from then on
go on/take a vacation
go camping
invite sb. to do sth.
积基树本
1.calendar ________ 2.月;月份 _________ 3.八月 ____________ 4.January ________ 5.February ________ 6.September ________
7.三月 _________
8.五月 _______
9.十二月 ____________
10.六月 ________
Ⅳ.月份Month
日历
month
August
一月
二月
九月
March
May
December
June
积基树本
11.十月 ___________
12.July ________
13.四月 _________
14.November __________
15.traditional Chinese *lunar calendar _______________
October
七月
April
十一月
传统中国农历
积基树本
1.儿童节在每年的6月1日。这天我父母会带我去山里露营。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.春节期间,孩子们挂灯笼、放烟花和领压岁钱。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Children’s Day is on June 1st every year. My parents will take me to camp in the mountain on this day.
During the Spring Festival, children put up lanterns, set off fireworks and get lucky money.
积基树本
3.Jenny将邀请她的中国朋友去哪里度寒假呢?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.她们去年暑假去动物园做了志愿者。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Where will Jenny invite her Chinese friend to spend the winter vacation?
They worked as volunteers in the zoo last summer vacation.
积基树本
5.As one of the most traditional Chinese festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival often falls in September or October. During the festival, family members get together, eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright moon.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
作为中国最传统的节日之一, 中秋节通常在九月或十月。 节日期间, 家人聚在一起吃月饼和赏月。
积基树本
短文填空 【2024·阳江模拟改编】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 记叙文 词数: 235 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
积基树本
I spent this year’s Spring Festival with one of my dear Chinese friends. He warmly 1 me to his home so I agreed. He lives in a small town in Guangdong Province and he often celebrates the festival in his home town.
2 exciting the experience was!
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
invited
How
积基树本
After I arrived at the town, my friend showed me around it. I also helped my friend’s family clean their whole house and do some shopping. We bought lots of
3 food.
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
delicious
积基树本
On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, I had a big meal with my friend’s family. We watched a special 4 on TV. As I couldn’t understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted 5 . We ran to the yard and admired many beautiful 6 which lit up the dark sky.
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
show
excitedly
fireworks
积基树本
Every morning in the following days I woke up with the sounds of firecrackers(爆竹) 7 5 a. m. My friend told me that people were driving away evil spirits (驱邪) in this way.
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
around
积基树本
We happened to 8 a lion dance on the street. Every business owner was happy if the “lion” stopped by their shop, 9 that usually means good luck will come.
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
see
as
积基树本
To 10 excitement, my friend also took me to visit two famous parks and there were millions of colorful flowers and amazing lanterns in different shapes.
around delicious invite as how show my excited see within firework time
my
积基树本
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
invited
How
delicious
show
excitedly
fireworks
around
see
as
my
积基树本
一、语法选择
Hongbao, usually a red envelope(信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. It
1 as a way to show love and good wishes.
( ) 1.A.was considering B.was considered
C.is considered
is considered
C
体裁: 说明文 词数:222 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
This tradition started more than 2,000 years ago when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and 2 in the coming New Year.
( ) 2.A.safety B.safe C.safely
safety
A
巩固拓展
Different 3 the traditional red envelope with money inside, the virtual(虚拟的) hongbao becomes quite popular now. It provides people with 4 chance to give or to receive hongbao on the Internet.
( ) 3.A.with B.on C.from
( ) 4.A.a B.an C.the
from
C
a
A
巩固拓展
This new form of hongbao is becoming 5
with the WeChat users.
( ) 5.A.most popular and popular
B.more popular and more popular
C.more and more popular
more and more
popular
C
巩固拓展
During the Spring Festival, I gave out more than 1,000 yuan by using WeChat, and got half of the money which I gave from 6 relatives and friends. 7 . the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, we still had great fun.
( ) 6.A.I B.my C.me
( ) 7.A.Unless B.Though C.If
my
B
Though
B
巩固拓展
No matter 8 people send red envelopes, the meaning behind it is the same. However, some people, especially the young, keep their eyes on their mobile phones for a long time 9 the virtual hangbao.
( ) 8.A.how B.what C.whether
( ) 9.A.get B.getting C.to get
how
A
to get
C
巩固拓展
This not only 10 them spend less time with their family but also is bad for their health and study. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao
( ) 10.A.was making B.makes C.made
makes
B
巩固拓展
二、完形填空
Why do people die Where do they go after death How do we remember our great ancestors(祖先) Some of you may have thought about these 11 .
( ) 11.A.questions B.answers
C.changes D.methods
questions
A
体裁: 说明文 词数: 221 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
You may even be a little afraid of this topic(话题). But we actually have a festival 12 death.
( ) 12.A.forgetting B.avoiding
C.recording D.celebrating
celebrating
D
巩固拓展
Zhongyuan Festival, or Hungry Ghost Festival, usually falls in August every year. During this traditional Chinese festival, people celebrate for the dead and their spirits. It 13 falls on the 15th day of the seventh month of the traditional Chinese calendar.
( ) 13.A.never B.often
C.seldom D.sometimes
often
B
巩固拓展
On this day, families light bonfires(篝火) and lanterns to help the 14 find their way home.
( ) 14.A.dead B.blind
C.old D.poor
dead
A
巩固拓展
But at the same time, people alive are advised to stay at home that night. They are not supposed to 15 in the evening because they believe ghost may hurt them.
( ) 15.A.run away B.hang out
C.stand up D.fall down
hang out
B
巩固拓展
This shows how Chinese people think about death. On the one hand, we take them 16 , but on the other hand, it is seen as a taboo(禁忌) topic. We are told not to talk about death in public, as if it could 17 bad luck.
( ) 16.A.directly B.carelessly
C.seriously D.clearly
( ) 17.A.lose B.borrow
C.bring D.wash
seriously
C
bring
C
巩固拓展
Death is a 18 thing. But we also need to understand that it is a natural 19 of life.
( ) 18.A.surprising B.lucky
C.boring D.scary
( ) 19.A.part B.festival
C.reason D.gift
scary
D
part
A
巩固拓展
Understanding death can remind us to 20 our time on the earth, and encourage us to live our best lives.
( ) 20.A.waste B.use
C.lend D.value
value
D
巩固拓展
三、阅读理解
A 【2023·连云港模拟改编】
As home to 25 ethnic minorities(少数民族), Yunnan offers unusual and exciting experiences of ethnic customs.
Here are the top 3 festival tours that are worth attending.
体裁: 应用文 词数: 245 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/5
巩固拓展
The Torch Festival It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority groups. Every family should light a big torch(火把) in front of their doors for 3 days. Of the Torch Festival celebrations, the most famous one is the Lijiang Torch Festival.
Date: July 29th(the 24th day of the sixth month of Chinese lunar calendar)
Location: Lijiang
Recommended Tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour
巩固拓展
The Water Festival It is the most important festival for the Dai people in Yunnan. During the celebration, people throw water at each other to wash away bad luck. There are also other joyful celebrations to attend.
Date: April 13th to 15th
Location: Xishuangbanna
Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishuangbanna and Pu’er Tour
巩固拓展
The Horse Race Festival It falls on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival and usually lasts for 3 days. It is the biggest event of Zang people in Yunnan. Traditional horse riding performances and competitions like horse racing will be held.
Date: May/June(5th of the fifth month of Chinese lunar calendar)
Location: Shangri-La
Recommended tour: 8-Day Tengchong and the Nu River Tour
巩固拓展
If you are planning to visit Yunnan, click here to see our Festival Tours, or we are ready to help you create a festival tour according to your personal requirements.
( ) 21.Where is the Torch Festival celebrated
A.In Lijiang. B.In Xishuangbanna.
C.In Shangri-La. D.In Tengchong.
A
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( ) 22.If you want to know more about the custom of the Naxi minority, which may be your best choice
A.3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour.
B.3-Day Ancient Tengchong Tour.
C.6-Day Xishuangbanna and Pu’er Tour.
D.8-Day Tengchong and the Nu River Tour.
A
巩固拓展
( ) 23.How do Zang people celebrate the festival on the 5th of the fifth lunar month
A.Have a dragon boat race.
B.Have a party.
C.Light a torch.
D.Have a horse race.
D
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( ) 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The Torch Festival falls on June 29th.
B.The Water Festival lasts for 4 days.
C.People throw water at each other for good luck.
D.People can get more information in a newspaper.
C
巩固拓展
( ) 25.What is the purpose of this passage
A.To introduce Yunnan.
B.To introduce some tours.
C.To tell funny stories.
D.To celebrate festivals.
B
巩固拓展
B
Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. ▲ Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents’ Day off from school, students get longer breaks in spring and summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents don’t think so.
体裁: 说明文 词数:269 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/5
巩固拓展
First, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacations. Besides, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for a time. It means that parents with young children may have to pay more for the babysitting(托婴服务) or day care.
巩固拓展
Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities. For instance, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t interested in traditional P. E. activities.
巩固拓展
They can take courses in survival skills, like learning how to camp in the forest, which wild food is safe and how to find the way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may take part in courses in computer game making, filmmaking and photography.
巩固拓展
Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience daily life in a different culture.
巩固拓展
( ) 26.(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A.Their parents are very worried about their study.
B.They spend much time at school in a term.
C.And they get a lot of holidays each year.
D.They must stay at home during holidays.
C
巩固拓展
( )27.When do many American parents stop working to travel with their children
A.During March, April or May.
B.During April, May or June.
C.During May, June or July.
D.During June, July or August.
D
巩固拓展
( )28.What do the underlined words“For instance” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.In a word. B.In surprise.
C.For sure. D.For example.
D
巩固拓展
( ) 29.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.
B.Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays.
C.Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays.
D.Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.
C
巩固拓展
( ) 30.What would be the best title for the passage
A.School Trips in the US
B.School Holidays in the US
C.School Activities in the US
D.Outdoor Adventures in the US
B
巩固拓展
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的节日活动,右栏是七个节日,请将每个人的活动与相应的节日配对。
A.Valentine’s Day(情人节)
It comes on February 14th. It is a day for lovers. You can send some flowers to your lover.
词数:350 难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:5 mins 正确率:_____/5
巩固拓展
B.Lantern Festival
It’s a traditional Chinese festival. We stay together with our family and eat tangyuan. We also guess lantern riddles(谜).
C.Christmas
It is the biggest and the best loved holiday in Western countries. The Christmas tree is very popular on this day. We usually put many gifts under our trees.
巩固拓展
D.Halloween
Halloween comes on October 31st. Children wear all kinds of costumes and go from house to house to play a game called Trick or Treat.
E.Mother’s Day
It’s celebrated for mothers in the whole world. Children often buy some flowers for their mother.
巩固拓展
F.Easter Day
Easter Day is often on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. Kids like Easter Day because they can find painted eggs around the house and garden.
G.Memorial Day
It is usually celebrated in America on the last Monday in May. It is a day to memorize(纪念) those people who have lost their lives for their country.
巩固拓展
( ) 31.Peggy will spend the day with her family and eat tangyuan at home. And she is going to admire the lanterns.
( ) 32.Tom is from America. Today is a special day for lovers. He will give his wife some roses and chocolate.
( ) 33.Henry likes a holiday that he can play tricks from house to house. He enjoys the games.
B
A
D
巩固拓展
( ) 34.Lucy paints eggs at home with her family today. They will put the eggs on the grass in the garden.
( ) 35.Dennis has bought a tree home. He puts some lights and a big star on it. Under the tree are a lot of gifts.
F
C
巩固拓展
四、短文填空 【2024·河南模拟改编·时文】
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
体裁: 说明文 词数: 216 难度:★★★☆ 建议用时: 6 mins 正确率:______/10
巩固拓展
At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala(晚会), many wonderful performances were presented to people around the world. The gala makes the virtual(虚拟的) and real worlds together 36 using modern technologies.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
by
巩固拓展
One of the 37 shows of the gala was in the Xi’an branch venue(分会场). The Xi’an branch venue connected the traditional and modern worlds to 38 . a poetic scene for the people. People were able to enjoy the historical city of ancient Xi’an.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
greatest
provide
巩固拓展
To 39 surprise, Li Bai, a famous Chinese poet from the Tang Dynasty “came” to the branch venue in Xi’an. He 40 ancient Tang Dynasty clothes and walked along the local streets.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
people’s
wore
巩固拓展
Standing on the top of an ancient building, Li Bai read the poem “the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky”
41 . People were touched by 42 words with strong feelings. They seemed to travel back to ancient times for a moment.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
aloud
his
巩固拓展
Thanks to modern technologies, people can see Li Bai communicating and drinking with a modern 43 . People all had an unusual experience 44 increased their pride in traditional culture.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
actor
and
巩固拓展
We are excited to see 45 this show will continue to amaze people from all over the world and spread our influence.
provide by his great how party seldom people wear actor aloud and
how
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36.___________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________ 41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________
by
greatest
provide
people’s
wore
aloud
his
actor
and
how
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