7B Unit 2 Neighbours单元复习学案2
【复习目标】:
1.掌握7B Unit2单元中的四会.重点短语和句型。
2.能够掌握并正确运用一般将来时。
3.能用英语描述自己的。
【复习流程】:
回归课本 :自读,然后默写本单元四会单词,并写出相应的形式。
邻居_________
访问者,参观者________
像,类似;…怎么样____________
服务员(n)________(v)_________
( 女服务员n)________→复数____
愿意帮忙的;有用的(adj)__________(反义词) _________
技能,技巧__________
某事,某物__________
任何事__________
工程师;技师__________
检查__________
损坏了的;破碎的(adj)__________(v)________(过去式)__________(过去分词)_________
某人 __________
任何人 __________
修理(v)______(过去式)______
(过去分词)______
学院__________
幸运的(adj.)_____(比较级)_____ (最高级)______(adv.原形)______
(adv.比较级)_____ (adv.最高级)_____
火__________
经理__________
警察__________(复数)__________
邮递员________ (复数)_________
公司__________(复数)__________
年纪较长的__________(adj.原形)________(年龄上交大的) ________
工作__________
将来__________
艺术家,(尤指)画家(n)__________(v)_______
听起来__________
生病的;恶心的__________
布告,通知__________
信息__________
下面__________
较好,更好_________(adj.原形)________(最高级)________
32.组,群_________
订正写错的单词:
【练一练】
1. If you are on the plane, you will find the houses_______(在下面)look so small.
2. A lot of_______(参观者)will come to the factory next month.
3. Can you tell me how to get to the_______(邮政)office
4. _______(任何事)is not difficult if you put your heart into it(用心去做).
5. You can learn many_______(技能)from your teachers.
6. Can you help me_______(检查)my computer. It doesn't work.
7. My dream_______(工作)is to be a teacher.
8. -Do you have an_______ brother
-No, I only have a little brother.
9. -My sister is a computer_______ .She can help you fix your computer.
- Thank you very much.
10. -Is there_______ in the classroom
-No, all the students are on the playground. It's time for after-school activities.
二、重点短语
1.some volunteers 一些义务工作者
2.help sb.with sth.帮助某人解决某种困难
3.something wrong一些有毛病的东西
4.do some shopping 买东西
5.visitors like you 像你一样的访问者
6. in your neighbourhood 在你们社区
7. live in a neighbour like that 居住在像那样的社区
8. around your neighbourhood 在你们社区周围
9. meet at the community centre 在社区中心集中
10. share their different skills 分享各自的一技之长
11. help us with all kinds of problems 帮助我们各种困难
12. help sb with sth 帮助某人解决某种困难
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
13. have a “helping hands” meeting 召开“助人为乐”会议
14. have a meeting 开会
16. a computer engineer/an engineer 某一位电脑工程师
17.most of them 他们中大多数
18.all kinds of problems
各种各样的问题
19.college students 大学生
20.need help with 某方面需要帮助
21.wait for sb.等待某人
22.plan a day out计划外出一天
23.the day after tomorrow后天
24.make a fire生火
25.office worker上班族
26.police station警察局
27. post office邮局
28.by train/bus/ship/bike乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车
29.in the future在未来
30.sound 1ike听起来像
31.be good at drawing擅长绘画
32.the information below下面的信息
33.worry about为……担心
34.make you feel better使你感到更好
35.feel well感觉好了
三、重点句型及点拨
1.I’m going to visit our new neighbours.我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。
2.I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你一样的拜访者。
(1)welcome作及物动词,意为“欢迎’’,可与介‘词to连用;也可作形容词,意为“受欢迎的"。如: Welcome you to our school!欢迎到我们学校来!
You’re welcome.不用谢。
(2)句中like是介词,意为“像,相似’’,其反义词是unlike;作动词时,意为“喜欢’’,后可接动名词或不定式作宾语。如:
What is Jim like 吉姆这个人怎么样
They like playing football on Sunday.他们喜欢在星期天踢足球。
(3)won’t是will与not的缩略形式。“will+动词原形"也是一般将来时的构成之一。如:We will take a bus to work.我们将乘公共汽车上班。
3.There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。
(1)此句包含句型:There is something wrong with…(某物出毛病了/坏了。)此句型的同义结构有:Something is wrong with...;...is broken..;...doesn’t work.等。
(2)something是不定代词,用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。在疑问句
或否定句中多用anything。当形容词修饰这类不定代词时,必须后置。如:
I have something important to tell you .我有一些重要的事情告诉你。
4.They help us with all kinds of problems.他们帮助我们解决各种难题。
help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人解决难题’’,其中with可用动词原形来代替。如: He often helps me learn English.他经常帮助 我学习英语。
5.Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.他们中的一些人经常会去探望老人并为他们采购些物品。
do some shopping意为“买东西,购物",相当于go shopping。在疑问句中,也用some而不用 any。类似结构还有:do some reading(阅读), do some cooking(烧饭),do some washing(洗衣服)等。
6.You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that,Simon.住在像那样的居民区,你真幸运,西蒙。
lucky是luck的形容词形式,后接不定式,其反义词是unlucky(不幸运的)。此句也可表达为:It’s lucky for you to live in a neighbourhood like that,Simon.
7.People go there when they need help with their...当人们在……需要帮助时,人们就去 那儿(寻求帮助)。
(1)when意为“当……时’’,是连词,引导时间状语从句,从句中常用一般现在时表示将来时,而主句可用一般将来时,即所谓的“主将从现’’原则。如:
I’ll go to the park when I’m free tomorrow.当我明天有空时,我将去公园。
(2)句中的help是不可数名词,后面接介词 with。如:
I need help with my English.我英语需要帮助。
8.Will you wait for US to call back 你会等我们回电话吗
(1)wait是不及物动词,后接介词for。如:Someone is waiting for you under the tree.树下有人在等你。
(2)句中to call back是动词不定式作目的状语。call back意为“回电话’’。
9.My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow.我和我父母正计划后天与叔叔全家外出一天。
(1)a day out意为“外出一天",out是副词,修饰名词day,作后置定语。如:
the weather today今天的天气
the people there那儿的人民
(2)the day after tomorrow意为“后天",是与一般将来时连用的时间状语。
10.So she goes to work by train.因此她乘火车去上班go to work by train意为“乘火车去上班"。 “by+交通工具’’表示交通方式,“go to...by+交通工具’’意为“乘……去某地’’。如:
We go to the park by bus.=We take a bus to the park.我们乘公共汽车去公园。
11.I’m good at drawing.我擅长绘画。
be good at--do well in意为“擅长",后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
12.That sounds like a good idea..那听起来是个好主意。
sound是连系动词,意为“听起来……’’,后接形容词作表语;sound like后接名词作宾语;sound还可作名词,意为“动听、悦耳的声音"。如:
Your idea sounds great.你的主意听起来棒极了。
I can hear the sound of running water.我能听到流水的声音。
13.Please look at the information below.请看下面的信息。 ’
information是不可数名词,below是副词,故修饰名词时需后置。below还可作介词,意为“在……下面’’,但不是指在某物垂直的下方,而under是指在某物垂直的下方。
14.They will make you feel better!他们将使你(们)感觉更好!
make意为“使,让",是使役性动词,后接动词原形或形容词作宾语补足语。如:
His words make me happy.他的话让我开心。
I will make Jim fix the bicycle.我将让吉姆修理自行车。
15.Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home 你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗
(1)worry about意为“担心……’’。如:Don’t worry about me.别为我担心。
(2)what to wear与how to design是“疑问词+动词不定式"结构,此结构在句中作宾语。如:I don’t know when to leave.我不知道何时出发。
16.People will get help if there is something wrong with their washing machine or fridge. 假如人们的洗衣机或冰箱坏了,他们将得到帮助。
if意为“假如,如果",引导条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示将来时。如:
If it rains tomorrow,I’ll stay at home.假如明天下雨,我将待在家里。
四、语法知识:一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某个时间_______发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时的构成:shall/will/be going to+v.。
肯定句:____________________________________.
否定句:______________________________________.
疑问句:_______________________________________
1.shall与第_______人称连用,主要用于疑问句中。
2.在疑问句中,will与第____________人称连用;在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first 我将先读哪一段
Will you be at home at seven this evening 今晚7点你在家吗
3.当有迹象表明在近期或短时间内有可能发生的动作或打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事用_________________。
(1)主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你(们)打算做什么
(2)计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month.这场剧目下个月将被拍摄。
(3)有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds,there is going to be a storm.看那些乌云,将会有一场暴风雨。
4.用一般现在时表将来,经常出现在时间或条件状语从句中。如:
When Bill comes,ask him to Wait for me.当比尔来时,叫他等等我。
If It doesn’t rain tomorrow,I will go shopping with mother.假如明天不下雨,我将和妈妈去购物。
[练一练]
1. The sky(天空)is so dark. I think it_______ (rain).
2. Listen! Mr Black_______ (sing) a Chinese song in the room.
3. There_______ (be) a class meeting tomorrow.
4. Tomorrow is Sunday. We_______ (have) a picnic in the park.
5. Li Lei_______ (carry) the heavy bag for an old man tomorrow morning.
6. Mom, what_______ we_______ (have) for dinner this evening
【当堂巩固】
一、填空 A根据汉语注释和对话内容,写出单词的正确形式
1. If you want to know some_________(信息)about the new film, you can call us.
2. A bad man broke into(闯人) our _________(邻居)houses last night.
3. She is our _________(组)member. She is very kind to us all.
4. Do you have a_________(社区)centre in your neighbourhood
5. It's_________ (有用的)to have a dictionary(字典)when you want to learn English.
6. Some_________(学院的)students will come to our neighbourhood and help us.
7. John's father owns a company. He is the _________(经理)of it.
8. -Who is playing the piano in the next room It_________ beautiful.
-It's Jane. Let's go to see her.
9. -Is your father a policeman
-No, he isn't. But he works in the police__________.
10. Can you help me_________my radio It doesn't work.
Sorry, I can't. But we can ask my dad for help.
B动词填空
1. -Bob, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon
-Yes, I'd love to. Where_______ we_______ (meet)
2. It's good_______ (stay) in a large house near the sea.
3._______ you_______ (bring) me any water I'm thirsty(渴的).
4. -What_______ you_______ (talk) about now -Our lessons.
5. -_______ they_______ (give) a fashion show tomorrow -Yes, they are.
6. I hope it_______ (not rain) tomorrow.
7. May I ask the computer teacher_______ (check) the computer for me
8. Who_______ you_______ (invite) to your birthday party next Friday
9. You needn't worry about_______ (meet)a dog on the road. It won't bite(咬)you.
10. If you have problems, the neighbours are ready_______ (help).
二、单项选择
( ) 1.-_______ we go fishing this afternoon, Dad -Sure. It_______ be sunny.
A. Shall; shall B. Will; won't C. Will; shall D.Sha11; will
( )2.-Would you like to_______ with me -Yes, great!
A. do some shopping B. go any shopping
C. go some shopping D. do any shopping
( )3. Look at the clouds! It_______.
A. rains B. will be rain C. will raining D. is going to rain
( ) 4. Many people are_______. Let's look after the_______ people.
A. sicking, sick B. ill, ill C. ill, sick D. sick, ill
( ) 5. Mike, with his brother, _______ the library tomorrow.
A. goes to visit B. go to visit C. is going to visit D. are going to visit
( ) 6. -Are you going to the cinema_____ bike -No. I am going there_____ a bus.
A. on; on B. by; by C. by; on D. on, by
( ) 7. I_______ sixteen years old next year.
A. is going to be B. will going to be C. are going to be D. will be
( ) 8. Millie, _______ her father, _______ watching TV at the weekend.
A. like, like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. likes; like
( ) 9. -Will you watch TV this evening
-Yes. There_______ a good football match on CCTV-5.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to D. will be
( )10. Can you hear it _______ is singing Beijing opera(京剧) in the park.
A. Some old people B. Some one C. Anyone D. Someone
( )11. Miss Lu and her students_______ see a film.
A. shall go B. are going to C. is going to D. will to go
( )12. Do you often need help _______ your maths homework
A. to B. with C. from D. for
( )13. -Who_______ buy some flowers for our English teacher -Mary is.
A. is B. is going to C. will D. shall
( )14. I will be free then. I don't know_______ for my holiday.
A. where to go B. to go where C. where to go to D. to go to where
( )15. One of his sisters___ an expensive camera to me from Beijing next Sunday.
A. will bringing B. are going to bring C. is going to bring D. brings
( )16. Granny doesn't feel well. She doesn't like_______.
A. to eat something B. eating anything C. eating nothing D. to eating everything
( )17. My mother hopes you_______ to my home.
A. to come B. is going to come C. will come D. will can come
( )18. I will ask the volunteers_______ me_______ the door.
A. help; open B. to help open C. help; to open D. help; with
( )19. There_____ a welcome party for the new students from the USA next week.
A. will have B. is going to have C. has D. is going to be
( )20. -Daniel, doing homework all the time makes us feel bored (无聊). What about going out for a picnic -_______.
A. Not at all B. Good idea
C. You're welcome D. No, please don't do that
【课后拓展】
一、翻译句子
1.我的洗衣机坏了。我将请人修理一下。
_____________________________________________________________________
2.今天下午西蒙将帮助我学习英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
3.后天他们将在哪里等我们呢?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.我不需要担心怎样设计我的服装。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.下周末,一些大学生们将为老人们购物。 _
____________________________________________________________________
6.这个星期六我打算去看望我的朋友。
_________________________________________________________________
7.恐怕他们不会喜欢这样的歌曲。
_________________________________________________________________
8.当人们需要帮助解决困难时他们就去那里。
_________________________________________________________________
9.那里的社工准备好帮你忙。
_________________________________________________________________
10.他经常乘火车去上班。
_________________________________________________________________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like Jay Chou's songs because they can make me_______ (feel) great.
2. Are you worrying about what_______ (wear) to a party
3. The social workers will be happy_______ (give) you some ideas.
4. It's_______ (real) hot. I want to go swimming this afternoon
5. His idea_______ (sound) very good. Let's have a try.
6. It is so cloudy. I think it_______ (rain).
7.- What are you doing
- We_______ (plan) a birthday party for Daniel.
8. - There is something wrong with my computer.
- OK, I_______ (ask) my uncle to help you.
9. There are different_______ (skill) for us to learn in school.
10. - Are you going to have a_______ (meet) this weekend
- Yes, we are.
三阅读理解
Alice is my neighbor. She is 11 years old (two years younger(更年轻)than me).She always gets to school on time, but she is late today. However, her teacher Mr Smith isn't angry with her. o you know why
This morning, A1ice goes to school by bus because her bike doesn't work. She gives her seat(位置)to an 01d man and stands all the way.When the old man gets off(下车)the bus,Alice finds a bag in the seat. There is some money and an old people's card in it. It is the old man's.A1ice gets off the bus at the next station. She goes to the old man's home and gives him the bag. When she gets to school, it is already(已经)9:30 a.m.
( )1.How old is the writer(作者)
A.11. B.9. C.13. D.15.
( )2. The writer is Alice's_______.
A. neighbor B. sister C. student D. classmate
( )3. What does the word “However” mean in Chinese
A.因此 B.而且 C.然而 D.代替
( )4. Where does Alice find the bag
A. Under the seat. B. In the street.
C. On her wav home. D. In the seat.
( )5.From the passage, we know Alice is a_______ girl.
A. slim and funny B. short and pretty
C. helpful and lovely D. strong and healthy
四、阅读表达。每题不超过7个词。
It was a dark night. I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he could be having a midnight snack so I went back to my bed. Soon, there was a burning smell and I thought something must be wrong. At once, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to have a look. I saw a fire (火) coming out of my neighbor's kitchen. I shouted "Fire!" But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help. I ran quickly into my house and called the Fire Department (消防部门) and went back to my neighbor's house. I knocked (敲) at the door and called my neighbor's name, but there was no answer. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit. I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use, the fire is too big. Luckily, a fire engine (消防车) arrived and the firemen put out the fire.
When my neighbor came back, he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his pets.
A week later, my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner. At his new kitchen, he took a photo of me. Later on, he gave me the photo as a present. It made me very happy.
1. Where did the fire happen _________________________
2. What did the writer run quickly into his house for _________________________
3. What did the writer save from the fire _________________________
4. Who put out the fire _________________________
5. What did the neighbor as a present after the fire _________________________
五、根据课文内容填空
There are some __________ on the noticeboard of the community centre. It tells us many things. If you don’t ______well these days, you can ask good doctors and ________for help. They will make you feel better. If your ________machine is wrong, or your fridge doesn’t _________, you can find the engineers to ________it. They will help you with your problem. If you are worried about what to wear to a party or how to ________ your home, some ________will help you. All the group members at the Art and Design _______ know a lot about styles and colours. They are willing to give you some good _________.
六. 书面表达
假如你是西蒙,住在阳光社区。在那里你结识了一个新邻居,请你根据下面的提示,以“My neighbour”为题,写一篇英语短文,词数不少于100词。
要点提示:
我的新邻居叫彼得, 我和他住同一幢楼,他住在八楼。
他是一名警察,他在附近的警局上班,他工作很努力。
他热心而且乐于助人,当人们遇到各种问题时,都向他求助。
我们社区的每个人都喜欢他,我们有他这样的好邻居真是太幸运了。
要求:语句通顺、语意连贯,无语法错误;100词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Homework
1..整理错题集.
2.做自己练习上相应课时
3. 预习下一课时
参考答案
课堂巩固
一、1. information 2.neighbours' 3. group 4.community
5. helpful 6.college 7.manager 8.sounds
9.station 10. fix
. 1. shall /will, meet 2. to stay 3. Will, bring
4. are, talking 5. Are, going to give 6. won't rain
7. to check 8. will, invite 9. meeting 10. to help
二、1-5 DADCC 6-10 CDBDD 11-15 BBBAC 16-20 BCBDB
课后拓展
一. 1. My washing machine is broken. I'll ask someone to fix it.
2. Simon will help me with/learn my English this afternoon.
3. Where will they wait for us the day after tomorrow
4. I don't need to worry about how to design my clothes.
5. Next weekend, some college students will do some shopping for the old people.
6.I'm going to visit my friends this Saturday.
7.I'm afraid they won't like songs like this.
8.They go there when people need help with their problems.
9.Some social workers there are ready to help you.
10.He often goes to work by train.
二、1.feel 2.to wear 3.to give 4.really 5.sounds 6.is going to rain 7.are planning 8.will ask 9.skills 10. meeting
三、CACDC
四、1. At the writer's neighbor's kitchen.
2. He went to call the Fire Department.
3. His neighbor's pet cat and pet rabbit.
4. The firemen.
5. the photo of the writer
五、略
六、略
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