河南省驻马店市新蔡县2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 河南省驻马店市新蔡县2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-16 22:42:02 | ||
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新蔡县高二2024年12月份月考英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
While facial recognition technology continues to promote many aspects of human life, it’s now being applied to aid the protection of giant pandas, Xinhua News Agency reported on 6 January, 2022.
A nature reserve has built an AI-enabled video monitoring system to better protect giant pandas. Equipped with 300 infrared(红外线的) cameras, the monitoring system helps ensure the health and safety of 110 wild giant pandas there. It was put into operation two years ago, and has captured numerous photos and videos of pandas engaged in activities such as eating, resting and fighting for mates. It provides scientific data to help us grasp pandas’ living conditions and establish conservation strategies. More importantly, it achieves real-time monitoring of the reserve so that we can discern the threats to the wildlife as early as possible.
A recent study found the facial recognition system could automatically recognize various wild animals caught in infrared cameras, allowing researchers to collect data on giant pandas while staying indoors. It’s shown that by equipping the reserve with the AI-aided system to store the filed photos of giant pandas, we obtain a 98% success rate for species recognition. Its success rate of recognizing other wild animals can top 80%. In 2021 alone, this monitoring system captured 2,896 photos of giant pandas and other rare animals and filmed 3,218 seconds of footage, showcasing the reserve’s sound ecological environment as well as a gradual rise in the panda population there.
Head of the reserve’s administration, Liu Xingming, said researchers used the system not only to observe the dynamics and health of the giant panda population but also to learn about changes in the natural surroundings of their habitat. “The monitoring system has enabled the systematic, scientific, and intelligent conservation of wildlife, ”he added. “However, it is expected to be further improved and optimized in the near future. ”
21．What does the underlined word “discern” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Receive. B．Pose. C．Attach. D．Detect.
22．What can be inferred about the new technology from the study
A．It precisely recognizes any species.
B．It makes the panda population rise rapidly.
C．It contributes to species data collection.
D．It understands pandas’ facial appearance.
23．What is Liu Xingming’s attitude to the facial recognition monitoring system
A．Critical. B．Objective. C．Ambiguous. D．Indifferent.
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Panda Facial Recognition Using the Database
B．Functions of Facial Recognition Technology
C．AI Technology for Better Panda Protection
D．A Breakthrough in the Video Monitoring System
B
A Hollywood- quality movie may soon be only a few text prompts (提词) away. OpenAI last week revealed its latest, world-shocking technology: a text-to-video app called Sora that can produce photorealistic short videos lasting up to a minute.
The company hasn’t released Sora to the public yet, but the artificially generated videos it created for its demonstration were fascinating. In one, the detailed prompt involves people walking through Tokyo while cherry blossoms are flying through the wind. The resulting video was a mind- blowing exercise in world-building, showing a couple walking in a detailed streets cape that is unmistakably Tokyo. Perhaps even more awe-inspiring is that Sora does not merely produce videos that fulfill the demands of the prompts. It improvises (即兴创作) in a way that suggests a talent for storytelling. “Good heavens,” said Loz Blain in New Atlas. “We’d better try to deal with the speed at which this technology is advancing. The wheel, the steam engine, the airplane, the computer, the Internet… None of them ever sped up like this. If you look closely, you can tell that these very short videos aren’t real. But it’s impossible to say whether this technology is nearly as good as it’s going to get Videos made a year ago, using the AI tool Mid journey, couldn’t even display the correct number of fingers on a hand. But Sora now creates a world as you describe. Get ready for the next wave of ‘AI disruption (颠覆)’ as Sora shakes the entertainment industry.”
Yet costs are increasing, too. Estimates of the cost of building out AI systems have varied from hundreds of billions to 7 trillion dollars over the coming years. Where’s the money going to come from With OpenAI’s current valuation approaching $100 billion, traditional investors are largely priced out. Governments may be one possible solution, but many are likely to have national security concerns about backing this technology.
Such concerns are well founded. It’s simply impossible to know how these systems will be misused until they’re out in the wild. While OpenAI has the ability to prevent violent pictures, disinformation is much harder to police. Faked videos could cause confusion and chaos. At the very least, OpenAI should wait until after November to bring Sora to the public.
25．Why does the author mention the resulting video in paragraph 2
A．To show Sora has a better gift for writing stories.
B．To show Sora has the potential to create great videos.
C．To show the video is as good as a Hollywood-quality one.
D．To show the video is a fascinating result of human wisdom.
26．What is Loz Blain’s attitude towards the future of Sora
A．Doubtful. B．Subjective. C．Optimistic. D．Objective.
27．What can be inferred about the technology from the last two paragraphs
A．It is bound to cause confusion and chaos.
B．Traditional investment in it is a possible option.
C．Governments are doubtful about its development.
D．Possible problems related to its use remain to be seen.
28．What is the purpose of the text
A．To introduce Sora as a rising star of video-making.
B．To criticize Sora’s troublesome effects on public safety.
C．To advertise Sora as an admirable genius at storytelling.
D．To popularize Sora’s potential as promoter of film industry.
C
There are numerous art forms in the world, each with its unique charm. Painting allows artists to express their vision on a flat surface. Whether it’s the vivid oil paintings with their rich colors and thick textures, or the delicate watercolor paintings that seem to hold a dreamy quality, every stroke tells a story. Sculpture, on the other hand, gives life to materials like stone, metal, or wood. The great stone sculptures from ancient times stand as a testament to human creativity, with their figures carved with precision and grace.
Music is another powerful art form that can stir our emotions. Classical music with its complex compositions and symphonic arrangements can transport us to another world. Pop music, with its catchy melodies and relatable lyrics, is loved by the masses. Dance is the art of movement. Ballet dancers move with such elegance and poise that they seem to defy gravity. And modern dance allows for more freedom of expression, with dancers using their bodies to convey deep emotions.
Literature has the power to create entire universes within the pages of a book. Novels can take us on epic adventures, while poetry captures the essence of a moment in the most beautiful and concise way. Theatre combines acting, dialogue, and sometimes music and dance to present stories in a live setting. From the tragic dramas of Shakespeare to the colorful musicals of Broadway, theatre offers a diverse range of experiences.
29．What are the two types of paintings mentioned in the passage
A．Oil paintings and Chinese paintings B．Oil paintings and watercolor paintings
C．Watercolor paintings and ink paintings D．Chinese paintings and ink paintings
30．Which of the following is NOT true about music according to the passage
A．Classical music has complex compositions. B．Pop music has catchy melodies.
C．Only classical music can stir emotions. D．Different types of music have different features.
31．In what way is modern dance different from ballet according to the passage
A．Modern dance has more rules. B．Ballet dancers are more emotional.
C．Modern dance allows for more freedom of expression. D．Ballet is more popular than modern dance.
32．What can literature do according to the passage
A．Only tell short stories. B．Create worlds within books.
C．Only write about real - life events. D．It has no power at all.
D
In the annals of entertainment history, the circus has always held a unique and alluring position. It emerged as a vibrant form of amusement during medieval times and has continued to evolve, captivating audiences with its multifaceted allure. The circus, often symbolized by its magnificent big top tent, is a microcosm of a world filled with wonder. Its exterior is bedecked with elaborate advertisements that promise a plethora of exciting acts within. These ads are carefully crafted to attract the attention of the masses, enticing them to step into this magical realm. Once inside, one is greeted by a cacophony of sounds and a kaleidoscope of colors. The performers are the heart and soul of this spectacle. The clowns, with their curly wigs, oversized shoes, and brightly colored costumes, are not just there for comic relief. Their emotive expressions, mischievous antics, and witty remarks are carefully choreographed to engage the audience on an emotional level. Each clown’s shiny badge or unique spot on their attire adds an element of individuality, making them stand out even more.
The acrobats, on the other hand, are a display of human physical prowess. Their performances are a blend of grace and danger as they execute complicated maneuvers high above the ground. The stage lighting is meticulously designed to illuminate their every move, creating a visual symphony that leaves the spectators in awe. The acrobats’ consistent training and unwavering dedication are evident in their flawless execution, which is a result of countless hours of practice.
The audience that gathers within the circus tent is a diverse tapestry of society. It includes families seeking a break from their daily grind, groups of friends looking for an exciting outing, and even employers and employees sharing a moment of camaraderie outside the workplace. The interaction between the performers and the audience is a crucial aspect of the circus experience. It is this exchange that transforms the event from a mere show into an immersive and memorable encounter.However, behind the scenes, the circus is a complex operation. The circus employer has to juggle numerous responsibilities, from managing the performers’ schedules and well-being to ensuring the safety of the entire setup. The performers, too, face their own challenges. Their lives are often filled with the rigors of travel and rehearsal. Yet, their enthusiasm for their craft and the love for the stage drive them forward. They understand that their efforts deserve recognition, whether it be in the form of the audience’s thunderous applause or the gradual build-up of their fame within the entertainment industry.
In essence, the circus is much more than just a form of entertainment. It is an institution that has left an indelible mark on our cultural heritage. It has the power to influence our mood, to make us forget our troubles, and to transport us to a world of fantasy and excitement. It is like a well-composed essay that tells a story, or a famous brand that is instantly recognizable and holds a special place in our hearts.
33．What is the main idea of the passage
A．To describe the history of the circus.
B．To explain the various elements of the circus and its significance.
C．To discuss the problems faced by circus performers.
34．According to the passage, what makes the clowns’ performance special
A．Their appearance only.
B．Their carefully designed acts that involve emotions, humor, and unique features.
C．Their ability to make the audience laugh without any effort.
35．How does the author describe the acrobats’ performance
A．As a simple display of skills.
B．As a combination of grace, danger, and the result of intense training.
C．As something that is not very important compared to the clowns.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
Everyone needs friendship to survive. How do we strengthen the existing friendships in our lives Here some experts offer the following tips.
Show your affection to your friends.
We often think of affection as a sort of love in romantic relationships. 36 . It’s about communicating love and appreciation. There are many ways you can show love to your friends. Tell them how much they mean to you. 37 . These simple acts show you genuinely care for them and let them know it’s safe to invest in your friendship.
Be generous to your friends.
Think about what your skills and talents are and find a way to turn them into a generous act. Sharing your time, attention or resources with them is an easy way to develop your friendships. People want to stay with friends who value them, and generosity is a way to express that. You can share acts of generosity with your friends. If you’re great with kids, you might offer to babysit for your friends who are parents. 38
39
Think about how good it feels to tell a friend you secretly like a trashy (无聊的) TV show and hear them respond“Me too!”We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our vulnerability (脆弱) is met with support. It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad. So don’t be afraid to share your struggles with your friends. It may bring you closer.
Face conflict bravely.
40 .But being able to deal with conflict with friends in a healthy, constructive way can strengthen your friendships. It might be painful at first, but it shows you want to make your relationship better.
A．Share your struggles and joys.
B．It’s hard to deal with conflict in friendships.
C．And remind them you are grateful to know them.
D．But it’s more than holding hands and kissing.
E．It is more likely to build deep, long-lasting friendships.
F．Start by telling your friends how much you value them.
G．If you get a raise at work, treat your friends to a fancy dinner.
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
Martin is a qualified personal trainer for more than 30 years. He recently 41 a nonprofit organization, Fit2Give, to provide free personal training to 42 communities. Not everyone can attend a group exercise class — some need a one-on-one 43 .
“The trainers will be paid; that’s why we’re taking 44 ,” Martin says. “We’re paying for their certification (资格证书) and their 45 and their ability to establish a 46 relationship with someone.”
Martin’s own 47 to fitness started when he was young, playing sports such as basketball and football. Later, he was attracted to weights and started visiting the gym. “One day when I was 48 at the gym, a supervisor (指导者) suggested I take the exam and become a trainer because I was giving advice to everybody all the time,” he 49 . “They loaned me their book. I took the exam. I 50 .”
Martin has been supporting people’s fitness goals for many years, which brings Martin great 51 . He says one client who lost 100 pounds through 52 diet and exercise. At her weigh-in, “her family was there, and they came up to me in 53 and said, ‘We thank you so much. Our mom, she’s like a 54 person’. It was 55 to me that not only had I affected her, I had affected her family. That warmed my heart.”
41．A．launched B．expanded C．assisted D．declared
42．A．unscheduled B．uncertain C．unexpected D．under-served
43．A．exam B．approach C．battle D．call
44．A．risks B．chances C．donations D．measures
45．A．knowledge B．attempt C．background D．spirit
46．A．dangerous B．calm C．harmonious D．peaceful
47．A．path B．secret C．key D．solution
48．A．carrying on B．hanging around C．moving forward D．working out
49．A．bargains B．recalls C．explains D．complains
50．A．failed B．struggled C．passed D．declined
51．A．joy B．progress C．luck D．wealth
52．A．free B．delayed C．common D．improved
53．A．rags B．tears C．pain D．effort
54．A．new B．strong C．caring D．good
55．A．worrying B．shocking C．amazing D．upsetting
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
The circus came to our town. It was like a magical world. There were big tents 56 bright lights that made everything look so exciting. Inside the circus, there were lots of fun things. The 57 (clown) with their curly wigs and big shoes made us laugh. They entertained us with their silly acts. One clown had a 58 (shine) badge on his costume that looked really cool. There were also acrobats and other 59 (perform). They did amazing stunts high up in the air. The lights on the stage helped 60 (illuminate) their every move. The whole show was very amusing.
The people in the audience had big smiles on their faces. Everyone was having a great time. The circus was a wonderful place for us to forget about our daily lives and just enjoy the moment. It was like a break 61 our normal mood. Some kids were running around, 62 (be) a bit mischievous, but it just added to the fun. The parents watched them with gentle smiles. The performers interacted with the audience, making us feel part of the show.After the show, we all left with happy memories. The circus is always something special 63 brings us joy and 64 (laugh). It’s a great form of entertainment that we look forward to. It really made an 65 (impress) on us.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom loved playing the guitar. Every evening, he practiced in his room, dreaming of performing on stage one day. However, he had never played in front of anyone except his little sister, Lily. “You’re amazing, Tom! You should perform at the school music night!” Lily often said, but Tom would always shake his head. “What if I mess up I’m not good enough,” he’d reply.
One day, their school announced the annual music night. Lily was determined to sign Tom up. Without telling him, she submitted his name for the performance. When Tom found out, he was shocked. “Why did you do that ” he asked angrily. Lily looked at him with wide eyes. “Because I believe in you!” she said.
Reluctantly, Tom started preparing for the big day. Every evening, Lily sat by his side, clapping and cheering him on. “You’re ready, Tom,” she said as the day approached. “Just imagine you’re playing for me.”
When the night arrived, Tom stood backstage, his hands trembling as he held his guitar.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The host announced Tom’s name, and the audience erupted into applause.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tom walked off the stage, his heart still racing.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．假定你是红星高中的高二学生李华，你校要求各班就“塑料包装”开展英语辩论会，辩论我们应不应该使用塑料包装，请你将你班辩论情况写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
1. 塑料包装的利弊及理由；2. 你的观点。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C B C D A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B B B B D C G A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D B C A C A D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A D B A C
56．with 57．clowns 58．shiny 59．performers 60．illuminate/to illuminate 61．from 62．being 63．that 64．laughter 65．impression
66．One possible version:
The host announced Tom’s name, and the audience erupted into applause. Taking a deep breath, Tom stepped onto the stage, his guitar feeling heavier than ever. The spotlight was blinding, and the crowd seemed endless. For a moment, he froze. Then, he spotted Lily in the front row, smiling and giving him a thumbs-up. Her encouragement gave him courage. He strummed the first chord, and soon the music flowed smoothly. As he played, he lost himself in the melody, forgetting his nerves. When he finished, the room was silent for a moment before erupting into cheers and applause.
Tom walked off the stage, his heart still racing. Lily ran up to him, her eyes shining. “You were amazing, Tom!” she exclaimed. Tom smiled, realizing she was right. For the first time, he felt proud of himself. “Thanks, Lily,” he said softly. “I couldn’t have done it without you.” From that day, Tom knew he could follow his dreams — one step at a time.
67．Plastic Packaging: To Use or Not
Recently, our class held a debate on whether we should use plastic packaging. Opinions were divided. Some argued that plastic packaging was convenient and cost-effective, making it indispensable for food preservation and daily use. However, others pointed out that it caused severe environmental pollution and poses a threat to wildlife. In my opinion, while plastic packaging offers undeniable benefits, its environmental impact cannot be ignored. Therefore, we should seek alternatives like biodegradable materials to reduce harm to our planet.
注意事项：
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
While facial recognition technology continues to promote many aspects of human life, it’s now being applied to aid the protection of giant pandas, Xinhua News Agency reported on 6 January, 2022.
A nature reserve has built an AI-enabled video monitoring system to better protect giant pandas. Equipped with 300 infrared(红外线的) cameras, the monitoring system helps ensure the health and safety of 110 wild giant pandas there. It was put into operation two years ago, and has captured numerous photos and videos of pandas engaged in activities such as eating, resting and fighting for mates. It provides scientific data to help us grasp pandas’ living conditions and establish conservation strategies. More importantly, it achieves real-time monitoring of the reserve so that we can discern the threats to the wildlife as early as possible.
A recent study found the facial recognition system could automatically recognize various wild animals caught in infrared cameras, allowing researchers to collect data on giant pandas while staying indoors. It’s shown that by equipping the reserve with the AI-aided system to store the filed photos of giant pandas, we obtain a 98% success rate for species recognition. Its success rate of recognizing other wild animals can top 80%. In 2021 alone, this monitoring system captured 2,896 photos of giant pandas and other rare animals and filmed 3,218 seconds of footage, showcasing the reserve’s sound ecological environment as well as a gradual rise in the panda population there.
Head of the reserve’s administration, Liu Xingming, said researchers used the system not only to observe the dynamics and health of the giant panda population but also to learn about changes in the natural surroundings of their habitat. “The monitoring system has enabled the systematic, scientific, and intelligent conservation of wildlife, ”he added. “However, it is expected to be further improved and optimized in the near future. ”
21．What does the underlined word “discern” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Receive. B．Pose. C．Attach. D．Detect.
22．What can be inferred about the new technology from the study
A．It precisely recognizes any species.
B．It makes the panda population rise rapidly.
C．It contributes to species data collection.
D．It understands pandas’ facial appearance.
23．What is Liu Xingming’s attitude to the facial recognition monitoring system
A．Critical. B．Objective. C．Ambiguous. D．Indifferent.
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Panda Facial Recognition Using the Database
B．Functions of Facial Recognition Technology
C．AI Technology for Better Panda Protection
D．A Breakthrough in the Video Monitoring System
B
A Hollywood- quality movie may soon be only a few text prompts (提词) away. OpenAI last week revealed its latest, world-shocking technology: a text-to-video app called Sora that can produce photorealistic short videos lasting up to a minute.
The company hasn’t released Sora to the public yet, but the artificially generated videos it created for its demonstration were fascinating. In one, the detailed prompt involves people walking through Tokyo while cherry blossoms are flying through the wind. The resulting video was a mind- blowing exercise in world-building, showing a couple walking in a detailed streets cape that is unmistakably Tokyo. Perhaps even more awe-inspiring is that Sora does not merely produce videos that fulfill the demands of the prompts. It improvises (即兴创作) in a way that suggests a talent for storytelling. “Good heavens,” said Loz Blain in New Atlas. “We’d better try to deal with the speed at which this technology is advancing. The wheel, the steam engine, the airplane, the computer, the Internet… None of them ever sped up like this. If you look closely, you can tell that these very short videos aren’t real. But it’s impossible to say whether this technology is nearly as good as it’s going to get Videos made a year ago, using the AI tool Mid journey, couldn’t even display the correct number of fingers on a hand. But Sora now creates a world as you describe. Get ready for the next wave of ‘AI disruption (颠覆)’ as Sora shakes the entertainment industry.”
Yet costs are increasing, too. Estimates of the cost of building out AI systems have varied from hundreds of billions to 7 trillion dollars over the coming years. Where’s the money going to come from With OpenAI’s current valuation approaching $100 billion, traditional investors are largely priced out. Governments may be one possible solution, but many are likely to have national security concerns about backing this technology.
Such concerns are well founded. It’s simply impossible to know how these systems will be misused until they’re out in the wild. While OpenAI has the ability to prevent violent pictures, disinformation is much harder to police. Faked videos could cause confusion and chaos. At the very least, OpenAI should wait until after November to bring Sora to the public.
25．Why does the author mention the resulting video in paragraph 2
A．To show Sora has a better gift for writing stories.
B．To show Sora has the potential to create great videos.
C．To show the video is as good as a Hollywood-quality one.
D．To show the video is a fascinating result of human wisdom.
26．What is Loz Blain’s attitude towards the future of Sora
A．Doubtful. B．Subjective. C．Optimistic. D．Objective.
27．What can be inferred about the technology from the last two paragraphs
A．It is bound to cause confusion and chaos.
B．Traditional investment in it is a possible option.
C．Governments are doubtful about its development.
D．Possible problems related to its use remain to be seen.
28．What is the purpose of the text
A．To introduce Sora as a rising star of video-making.
B．To criticize Sora’s troublesome effects on public safety.
C．To advertise Sora as an admirable genius at storytelling.
D．To popularize Sora’s potential as promoter of film industry.
C
There are numerous art forms in the world, each with its unique charm. Painting allows artists to express their vision on a flat surface. Whether it’s the vivid oil paintings with their rich colors and thick textures, or the delicate watercolor paintings that seem to hold a dreamy quality, every stroke tells a story. Sculpture, on the other hand, gives life to materials like stone, metal, or wood. The great stone sculptures from ancient times stand as a testament to human creativity, with their figures carved with precision and grace.
Music is another powerful art form that can stir our emotions. Classical music with its complex compositions and symphonic arrangements can transport us to another world. Pop music, with its catchy melodies and relatable lyrics, is loved by the masses. Dance is the art of movement. Ballet dancers move with such elegance and poise that they seem to defy gravity. And modern dance allows for more freedom of expression, with dancers using their bodies to convey deep emotions.
Literature has the power to create entire universes within the pages of a book. Novels can take us on epic adventures, while poetry captures the essence of a moment in the most beautiful and concise way. Theatre combines acting, dialogue, and sometimes music and dance to present stories in a live setting. From the tragic dramas of Shakespeare to the colorful musicals of Broadway, theatre offers a diverse range of experiences.
29．What are the two types of paintings mentioned in the passage
A．Oil paintings and Chinese paintings B．Oil paintings and watercolor paintings
C．Watercolor paintings and ink paintings D．Chinese paintings and ink paintings
30．Which of the following is NOT true about music according to the passage
A．Classical music has complex compositions. B．Pop music has catchy melodies.
C．Only classical music can stir emotions. D．Different types of music have different features.
31．In what way is modern dance different from ballet according to the passage
A．Modern dance has more rules. B．Ballet dancers are more emotional.
C．Modern dance allows for more freedom of expression. D．Ballet is more popular than modern dance.
32．What can literature do according to the passage
A．Only tell short stories. B．Create worlds within books.
C．Only write about real - life events. D．It has no power at all.
D
In the annals of entertainment history, the circus has always held a unique and alluring position. It emerged as a vibrant form of amusement during medieval times and has continued to evolve, captivating audiences with its multifaceted allure. The circus, often symbolized by its magnificent big top tent, is a microcosm of a world filled with wonder. Its exterior is bedecked with elaborate advertisements that promise a plethora of exciting acts within. These ads are carefully crafted to attract the attention of the masses, enticing them to step into this magical realm. Once inside, one is greeted by a cacophony of sounds and a kaleidoscope of colors. The performers are the heart and soul of this spectacle. The clowns, with their curly wigs, oversized shoes, and brightly colored costumes, are not just there for comic relief. Their emotive expressions, mischievous antics, and witty remarks are carefully choreographed to engage the audience on an emotional level. Each clown’s shiny badge or unique spot on their attire adds an element of individuality, making them stand out even more.
The acrobats, on the other hand, are a display of human physical prowess. Their performances are a blend of grace and danger as they execute complicated maneuvers high above the ground. The stage lighting is meticulously designed to illuminate their every move, creating a visual symphony that leaves the spectators in awe. The acrobats’ consistent training and unwavering dedication are evident in their flawless execution, which is a result of countless hours of practice.
The audience that gathers within the circus tent is a diverse tapestry of society. It includes families seeking a break from their daily grind, groups of friends looking for an exciting outing, and even employers and employees sharing a moment of camaraderie outside the workplace. The interaction between the performers and the audience is a crucial aspect of the circus experience. It is this exchange that transforms the event from a mere show into an immersive and memorable encounter.However, behind the scenes, the circus is a complex operation. The circus employer has to juggle numerous responsibilities, from managing the performers’ schedules and well-being to ensuring the safety of the entire setup. The performers, too, face their own challenges. Their lives are often filled with the rigors of travel and rehearsal. Yet, their enthusiasm for their craft and the love for the stage drive them forward. They understand that their efforts deserve recognition, whether it be in the form of the audience’s thunderous applause or the gradual build-up of their fame within the entertainment industry.
In essence, the circus is much more than just a form of entertainment. It is an institution that has left an indelible mark on our cultural heritage. It has the power to influence our mood, to make us forget our troubles, and to transport us to a world of fantasy and excitement. It is like a well-composed essay that tells a story, or a famous brand that is instantly recognizable and holds a special place in our hearts.
33．What is the main idea of the passage
A．To describe the history of the circus.
B．To explain the various elements of the circus and its significance.
C．To discuss the problems faced by circus performers.
34．According to the passage, what makes the clowns’ performance special
A．Their appearance only.
B．Their carefully designed acts that involve emotions, humor, and unique features.
C．Their ability to make the audience laugh without any effort.
35．How does the author describe the acrobats’ performance
A．As a simple display of skills.
B．As a combination of grace, danger, and the result of intense training.
C．As something that is not very important compared to the clowns.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
Everyone needs friendship to survive. How do we strengthen the existing friendships in our lives Here some experts offer the following tips.
Show your affection to your friends.
We often think of affection as a sort of love in romantic relationships. 36 . It’s about communicating love and appreciation. There are many ways you can show love to your friends. Tell them how much they mean to you. 37 . These simple acts show you genuinely care for them and let them know it’s safe to invest in your friendship.
Be generous to your friends.
Think about what your skills and talents are and find a way to turn them into a generous act. Sharing your time, attention or resources with them is an easy way to develop your friendships. People want to stay with friends who value them, and generosity is a way to express that. You can share acts of generosity with your friends. If you’re great with kids, you might offer to babysit for your friends who are parents. 38
39
Think about how good it feels to tell a friend you secretly like a trashy (无聊的) TV show and hear them respond“Me too!”We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our vulnerability (脆弱) is met with support. It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad. So don’t be afraid to share your struggles with your friends. It may bring you closer.
Face conflict bravely.
40 .But being able to deal with conflict with friends in a healthy, constructive way can strengthen your friendships. It might be painful at first, but it shows you want to make your relationship better.
A．Share your struggles and joys.
B．It’s hard to deal with conflict in friendships.
C．And remind them you are grateful to know them.
D．But it’s more than holding hands and kissing.
E．It is more likely to build deep, long-lasting friendships.
F．Start by telling your friends how much you value them.
G．If you get a raise at work, treat your friends to a fancy dinner.
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
Martin is a qualified personal trainer for more than 30 years. He recently 41 a nonprofit organization, Fit2Give, to provide free personal training to 42 communities. Not everyone can attend a group exercise class — some need a one-on-one 43 .
“The trainers will be paid; that’s why we’re taking 44 ,” Martin says. “We’re paying for their certification (资格证书) and their 45 and their ability to establish a 46 relationship with someone.”
Martin’s own 47 to fitness started when he was young, playing sports such as basketball and football. Later, he was attracted to weights and started visiting the gym. “One day when I was 48 at the gym, a supervisor (指导者) suggested I take the exam and become a trainer because I was giving advice to everybody all the time,” he 49 . “They loaned me their book. I took the exam. I 50 .”
Martin has been supporting people’s fitness goals for many years, which brings Martin great 51 . He says one client who lost 100 pounds through 52 diet and exercise. At her weigh-in, “her family was there, and they came up to me in 53 and said, ‘We thank you so much. Our mom, she’s like a 54 person’. It was 55 to me that not only had I affected her, I had affected her family. That warmed my heart.”
41．A．launched B．expanded C．assisted D．declared
42．A．unscheduled B．uncertain C．unexpected D．under-served
43．A．exam B．approach C．battle D．call
44．A．risks B．chances C．donations D．measures
45．A．knowledge B．attempt C．background D．spirit
46．A．dangerous B．calm C．harmonious D．peaceful
47．A．path B．secret C．key D．solution
48．A．carrying on B．hanging around C．moving forward D．working out
49．A．bargains B．recalls C．explains D．complains
50．A．failed B．struggled C．passed D．declined
51．A．joy B．progress C．luck D．wealth
52．A．free B．delayed C．common D．improved
53．A．rags B．tears C．pain D．effort
54．A．new B．strong C．caring D．good
55．A．worrying B．shocking C．amazing D．upsetting
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
The circus came to our town. It was like a magical world. There were big tents 56 bright lights that made everything look so exciting. Inside the circus, there were lots of fun things. The 57 (clown) with their curly wigs and big shoes made us laugh. They entertained us with their silly acts. One clown had a 58 (shine) badge on his costume that looked really cool. There were also acrobats and other 59 (perform). They did amazing stunts high up in the air. The lights on the stage helped 60 (illuminate) their every move. The whole show was very amusing.
The people in the audience had big smiles on their faces. Everyone was having a great time. The circus was a wonderful place for us to forget about our daily lives and just enjoy the moment. It was like a break 61 our normal mood. Some kids were running around, 62 (be) a bit mischievous, but it just added to the fun. The parents watched them with gentle smiles. The performers interacted with the audience, making us feel part of the show.After the show, we all left with happy memories. The circus is always something special 63 brings us joy and 64 (laugh). It’s a great form of entertainment that we look forward to. It really made an 65 (impress) on us.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom loved playing the guitar. Every evening, he practiced in his room, dreaming of performing on stage one day. However, he had never played in front of anyone except his little sister, Lily. “You’re amazing, Tom! You should perform at the school music night!” Lily often said, but Tom would always shake his head. “What if I mess up I’m not good enough,” he’d reply.
One day, their school announced the annual music night. Lily was determined to sign Tom up. Without telling him, she submitted his name for the performance. When Tom found out, he was shocked. “Why did you do that ” he asked angrily. Lily looked at him with wide eyes. “Because I believe in you!” she said.
Reluctantly, Tom started preparing for the big day. Every evening, Lily sat by his side, clapping and cheering him on. “You’re ready, Tom,” she said as the day approached. “Just imagine you’re playing for me.”
When the night arrived, Tom stood backstage, his hands trembling as he held his guitar.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The host announced Tom’s name, and the audience erupted into applause.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tom walked off the stage, his heart still racing.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．假定你是红星高中的高二学生李华，你校要求各班就“塑料包装”开展英语辩论会，辩论我们应不应该使用塑料包装，请你将你班辩论情况写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
1. 塑料包装的利弊及理由；2. 你的观点。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C B C D A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B B B B D C G A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D B C A C A D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A D B A C
56．with 57．clowns 58．shiny 59．performers 60．illuminate/to illuminate 61．from 62．being 63．that 64．laughter 65．impression
66．One possible version:
The host announced Tom’s name, and the audience erupted into applause. Taking a deep breath, Tom stepped onto the stage, his guitar feeling heavier than ever. The spotlight was blinding, and the crowd seemed endless. For a moment, he froze. Then, he spotted Lily in the front row, smiling and giving him a thumbs-up. Her encouragement gave him courage. He strummed the first chord, and soon the music flowed smoothly. As he played, he lost himself in the melody, forgetting his nerves. When he finished, the room was silent for a moment before erupting into cheers and applause.
Tom walked off the stage, his heart still racing. Lily ran up to him, her eyes shining. “You were amazing, Tom!” she exclaimed. Tom smiled, realizing she was right. For the first time, he felt proud of himself. “Thanks, Lily,” he said softly. “I couldn’t have done it without you.” From that day, Tom knew he could follow his dreams — one step at a time.
67．Plastic Packaging: To Use or Not
Recently, our class held a debate on whether we should use plastic packaging. Opinions were divided. Some argued that plastic packaging was convenient and cost-effective, making it indispensable for food preservation and daily use. However, others pointed out that it caused severe environmental pollution and poses a threat to wildlife. In my opinion, while plastic packaging offers undeniable benefits, its environmental impact cannot be ignored. Therefore, we should seek alternatives like biodegradable materials to reduce harm to our planet.