辽宁省2024-2025学年高一上学期期中测试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 辽宁省2024-2025学年高一上学期期中测试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 39.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-12-17 13:33:24 | ||
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2024-2025学年度上学期
高一年级英语学科期中考试试题
考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听下面一段对话，回答第10、11、12小题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing.
B. She often sings songs.
C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its location. B. Its size. C. Its price.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
International Development Observer (IDO) is a group in China that helps with things around the world. The people who lead it are very experienced in helping countries grow. IDO works on three main things: how countries work together, how one country helps another, and big problems that affect everyone. Since it started in 2020, IDO has written lots of articles, and many people from different countries have read them. These readers are from governments, the United Nations and NGOs.
Now, IDO wants students to help check how well their articles are translated into English. Here's what the students will do.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Work closely with the IDO team and volunteers who will be tasked:
·Read the English versions of articles that were first written in Chinese.
·Make the English articles on the IDO website even better.
WHAT YOU GET
·Your name will be on the articles you help with, like you’re the editor.
·You can write your own articles about the things IDO cares about and put them on the website.
·You can be offered a recommendation letter upon your request.
SELECTION REQUIREMENT
·Be fluent in English.
·Better to be fluent in Chinese too, but it’s not a must.
·Have done well in school.
·Be excited to make a difference.
If you want to join, send an email with your CV. For more information, please click here.
1. What is the main purpose of IDO
A. To help people from governments. B. To make money by writing articles.
C. To help with international development. D. To collect articles from different countries.
2. What can a student volunteer expect to get from working with IDO
A. A good job offer with expected high pay. B. An opportunity to be an editor in IDO.
C. A chance to publish articles on its website. D. A free trip abroad as an exchange student.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A research paper. B. A book report.
C. A science magazine. D. A web page.
B
When Ariel Rojas rode her bike to Bay Wildlife Reserve in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she suddenly spotted a beautiful swan struggling near the water’s edge. Ariel, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Recovery Center in Manhattan knew that swans were likely to view her as a predator and attack her but as she approached this one, it didn’t move.
She was certain that the bird needed medical attention, so she covered her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, gently picked it up but then a thought struck her: What should I do next The nearest Wild Bird Recovery Center was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to carry a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. On the subway, no one seemed to be particularly bothered by the feathered passenger. “One guy,” said Ariel, “was sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don’t know if he even noticed there was a swan in front of him.”
Rojas called the center on the way, and Tristan Higgin, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and Rojas to the facility. There, staff members determined that the swan might have heavy metal poisoning, caused by taking in weights used on fishing lines. The staff got the swan back up on her feet, She even made friends at the center—another injured swan. Sadly, even with all that loving care, the swan didn’t pick up. Two months after Rojas came to her aid, she passed away. It’s a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Rojas traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway while dragging her bike.
4. What does the underlined word “predator” in paragraph 1 mean
A. A potential volunteer, B. A likely audience. C. A potential killer. D. A likely helper.
5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true
A. It was easy for Ariel to carry the little swan. B. The swan ran into her way and was hit.
C. Rojas sent the swan to the center all by herself. D. The swan was kindly and lovingly treated.
6. Which of the following can best describe Rojas
A. Kind-hearted and imaginative. B. Caring and helpful.
C. Strong-minded and energetic. D. Positive and creative. i
7. What may be the best title of the passage
A. A Poor Swan Saved by Love. B. A Volunteer Loving and Saving Birds.
C Loving Honks to Save Swans. D. A Poor Swan Surrounded with Love.
C
After waking up, you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be able to help.
Previously, there have been AI models that can turn text into images. They can do this by learning from a large amount of data from both tests and images. This time, researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AIsystem called Stable Diffusion to re-create images based on people’s brain scans, reported Science magazine.
The researchers used an online data set provided by the University of Minnesota, US which consisted of brain scans from four participants as they each viewed a set of 10,000 photos The scans were recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI功能性磁共振成像).
The AI then learned about the brain activities by analyzing changes in blood flow shown by the fMRI data — when a part of the brain is activated, more blood will flow to it. It then matched the brain activities with the photos. Through this method, AI learned how human brains would react when seeing different photos.
Finally, the researchers tested the Al on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear, airplane, clock and train. If the person looked at an airplane, for example, the Al would use the brain scan data to create an image of a very blurry airplane. Then, it would turn on the previous “text-to-image” model and make the image clearer by feeding itself the keyword “airplane”, The final images were “convincing” with about 80 percent of accuracy, according to the researchers.
The new study created a novel approach that incorporates texts and images to “decipher (解码) the brain”, Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University, US, told Science magazine. In the future, scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thoughts and dreams or allow people to understand how differently other animals perceive reality.
8. What do we know about Stable Diffusion
A. It can help train people’s minds.
B. It can fully present people’s dreams.
C. It was created to draw people’s brains.
D. It can produce pictures from people’s thoughts.
9. How did the Al system learn about human brain activity
A. By recording brain scans from participants.
B. By analyzing descriptions of human thoughts
C. By studying patterns of blood flow in the brain.
D. By examining 10,000 photos about human brains.
10. What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Unclear. B. Striking. C. Factual. D. Unusual.
11. What is the potential use of this technology according to scientists
A. To help understand our dreams. B. To improve text-to-image models.
C. To create more accurate brain scans. D. To learn how animals view the world.
D
With digital learning gaining popularity, some students choose to learn from home using computers and the internet. They used websites and digital books instead of paper ones. But are they learning as well as they think
Studies show that reading on paper is easier to understand than reading on a screen. Anne Mangen, a literacy professor at the University of Stavanger in Norway, says reading on paper is calm and attracts our attention, unlike the reading on a screen.
Experts say that while screens are good for quick news, complex texts are better on paper. They help us remember details better. A study by Lauren Singer Trakhman found that students understood the main ideas whether they read on paper or a screen, but they missed small details on screens. Reading on screens might make us read faster but not as deeply. Our brains might be getting used to quick information from digital media and not thinking carefully about what we read.
Some research shows that our brains react differently to paper and screens. Reading on paper can make us feel more and understand the space around us better.
So what can we do We shouldn't stop using screens, but we should think about what we read on them. Singer Trakhman says she uses her Kindle for fun but turns to paper for serious reading. To remember what we read on screens, we can try writing down the main points by hand. It might help us remember better than typing. And sometimes, turning off our devices and reading a real book can be very nice.
12. What does Anne Mangen think of reading on paper
A. It is better for reading quick news. B. It brings peaceful reading experience.
C. It provides a new adventure for readers. D. It helps to improve communication abilities.
13. Why might students miss details when reading on screens
A. Screens make the text harder to read.
B. The text on screens is usually less detailed.
C. Students tend to read quickly and not think deeply.
D. Screens make it difficult to understand the main ideas.
14 What can be inferred from Lauren Singer Trakhman's reading habits
A She hardly uses screens in daily reading.
B. She likes using Kindle for all types of reading.
C. She thinks Kindles are suitable for serious reading.
D. She prefers to use paper for challenging literature.
15. Which is the best title for this passage
A. The Advantages Digital Learning Brings B. Reading on Paper vs. Reading on Screens
C. How Reading on Paper Shapes Students D. The Importance of Online Learning at Home
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the most important elements of successful job hunting is the job interview. ____16____ In order to give yourself an edge over others applying for the job you want, it is important to create a solid impression during the job interview.
Because what you say during an interview is so important, there are two rules to remember. One is to present yourself in a favourable way and stress your areas of excellence. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张); tell the truth. ____17____ Notice the interviewer’s interests and relate your comments to them.
____18____ Don't be afraid to ask for a second interview if you need time to gather information that will be more useful in the second interview. Most interviewers will appreciate your questions and your ability to listen and respond.
Each of us has sensitive areas, which could refer to your lack of an academic degree, a long period of unemployment, or lack of work experience if you are entering a new field. ___19___ If you believe that this area presents a real barrier to a job offer, you could be communicating this doubt to the interviewer. Many times, however, an interviewer will ignore these sensitive areas if you have a confident, positive attitude.
The job interview is an important part of the job search because the attitude and impression you project can make the interviewer feel “with you” or “against you”. ____20____ Interviewers have the intelligence to recognize genuine enthusiasm and interest.
A. Answer sensitive questions briefly and positively.
B. Show confidence in yourself and your ability to do the job.
C. Some people lose job opportunities because of talking too much.
D. If unsure of job requirements, ask questions to see if you're qualified.
E Remember that you have the power to create a favourable impression.
F. There are thousands of people entering new careers and searching for jobs.
G. Second, listen carefully and get involved in what the interviewer is saying.
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember playing a lot when I was younger and being filled with a sense of openness, curiosity and joy ____21____, my attitude began changing from having fun to perfectionism. Instead of being present and ____22____ the process, I started focusing on performance. The more I did this, the more anxious and ____23____ I grew.
I first developed perfectionist when I was ____24____ piano lessons in school. I got the idea that I had to ___25___ each note again and again to perform each song perfectly. I started hating playing the piano and eventually ___26___. My perfectionism ____27____ into other areas of my life, too. In school, I ____28____ myself to get straight A’s. At this time in my life, if I did anything less, I would feel rather____29____ and think it was a failure.
It took me several years to find happiness again. One of the major things that helped me do so was recovering a sense of ______30______. About this time, my friend Amy and I started taking fencing (击剑) lessons together. I was quite bad at it, but it didn’t ______31______. I didn’t care about performing perfect moves. ______32______, I cared about being present and staying open and curious. I felt free and ______33______,and I realized that I had been ______34______ from such pleasure for many years. Fencing helped me rediscover play and leave perfectionism behind, which eventually made my life a (an) ______35______
21. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Interestingly D. Obviously
22. A. holding B. observing C. controlling D. enjoying
23. A. tough B. satisfied C. discouraged D. serious
24. A. appreciating B. taking C. preparing D. teaching
25. A. practice B. strike C. make D. whistle
26. A. recovered B. quit C. retired D. promoted
27. A. crashed B. turned C. disappeared D. spread
28. A. pushed B. persuaded C. allowed D. promised
29. A. inspired B. creative C. defeated D. astonished
30. A. balance B. achievement C. playfulness D. direction
31. A. develop B. survive C. continue D. matter
32. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides
33. A. shocked B. alive C. crazy D. speechless
34. A. absent B. different C. safe D. free
35. A. challenge B. experiment C. adventure D. destination
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“We regret to inform you ...” Every writer is afraid of receiving these words from a publisher. Overnight success certainly won’t always happen and many successful writers have _____36_____ (previous) faced rejection.
J.K. Rowling stuck her first rejection on her kitchen wall and spent all her time ____37____ (write). Even though she received a number of negative _____38_____ (comment) from publishers, she persevered. After _____39_____ total of twelve rejections, a publisher finally agreed to print 500 copies of her first book and Harry Potter achieved a(n) _____40_____ (globe) success.
Despite criticism and rejection from several publishers, J.D. Salinger never gave up struggling to get his works _____41_____ (finish). He carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and finished the entire novel during his war service. When it _____42_____ (publish) finally, it sold millions and millions of copies.
As women were not encouraged ______43______ (become) writers during the Victorian period, the Bront sisters finally made their dreams come true because _____44_____ their perseverance. Now, their novels ______45______ are regarded as classics of world literature, are still inspiring many female writers.
So, talent, a lot of hard work, a touch of luck, and especially perseverance play essential roles in success.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的好朋友Jim最近经常因周末时间安排和父母争吵，请你就此情况给他写一封信，就如何与父母更好地交流提出你的建议。内容包括：
1.表示理解
2.提出建议
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
One day, an eight -year- old boy named Tom argued with one of his good friends for a little incident. What was worse, they failed to control themselves, so the argument turned out to be a fight at last.
Angry and sad, Tom went to his grandfather and told him the whole story with tears. “Mike is really a bad boy. I won’t want to see him again,” he threw these wards. “I hate him very much. I promise that if I treated him as my friend again, I would be a dog.”
Grandfather clapped him on the head and comforted him in a gentle voice, “Honey, I can feel your sorrow in my heart, but please allow me to tell you a story of mine. When I was a young boy like you, I always hated others, too. But as I grow older, I have realized the fact that hate itself can only make you tired. It doesn’t hurt your enemy but only hurt yourself.”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “Dear Tom, can you guess there are always two tigers in my heart They are quite different. One is good and kind, who always makes me get on well with everything around. But the other is bad and unfriendly, who is full of anger. Even the smallest thing will lead to his anger and bad temper. He tends to fight with everyone without any reason. He has no ability to think carefully, because he always fills himself with hate. It is difficult for me to live with these two tigers inside my heart and they both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes curiously and asked, “Which tiger on earth always controls you, grandfather The former or the latter ”
The old man answered slowly in a serious voice, “The one that I feed. I always choose to feed the good and kind tiger but try to starve the bad and unfriendly one to death. So as you can see, I never hate others and I have many friends now.”
Paragraph 1：
After hearing what his grandfather said, little Tom was lost in thought.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Suddenly, a good idea occurred to him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 BCCCC 16—20 ABAAC
2024-2025学年度上学期
高一年级英语学科期中考试试题
考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9 Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听下面一段对话，回答第10、11、12小题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing.
B. She often sings songs.
C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its location. B. Its size. C. Its price.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. E
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. previously
37. writing
ments
39. a 40. global
41. finished
42. was published
43. to become
44. of 45. which##that
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】范文一：
Dear Jim.
I understand quite well what you’re going through. It’s not unusual for us teenagers to have difficulty getting along well with parents.
Take it easy! But remember it’s significant to learn to control your anger. After all, those who easily get irritated are less likely to become a good listener and communicator. Thus, when your parents criticize your weekend arrangements, don’t explode but explain tenderly and patiently. Besides, don’t forget to tell them how much you love them.
Hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文二：
Dear Jim.
Hearing that you find it hard to get along well with your parents, I’d like to give some suggestions.
First, take it easy! You’re not alone. It’s a problem that has troubled most teenagers. But remember it’s significant to learn to control your anger. After all, those who easily get irritated are less likely to become a good listener and communicator. Thus, when your parents criticize your weekend arrangements, don’t explode but explain tenderly and patiently. Besides, don’t forget to tell them how much you love them.
Hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1：
After hearing what his grandfather said, little Tom was lost in thought. There were two tigers in his heart, too. One was forcing him to break away from his best friend. However, when thinking of the wonderful time they had spent together, he shook his head heavily. “I won’t let this tiger control me.” At that time, the other tiger came into his eyes, smiling and waving to him. It looked so lovely as if his friend Mike were approaching him and reaching his arms to hug him.
Paragraph 2：
Suddenly, a good idea occurred to him. Without saying goodbye to his grandfather, Tom rushed to Mike’s home like a flash. To his surprise, on the way, he met Mike, who happened to hurry to him. “Sorry, Tom. I shouldn’t have fought with you. I apologize. Would you like to be friends with me again ” Of course, they forgave each other and became friends again, because both of them knew nothing was more important than their friendship.
听力 1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 BCCCC 16—20 ABAAC
高一年级英语学科期中考试试题
考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听下面一段对话，回答第10、11、12小题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing.
B. She often sings songs.
C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its location. B. Its size. C. Its price.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
International Development Observer (IDO) is a group in China that helps with things around the world. The people who lead it are very experienced in helping countries grow. IDO works on three main things: how countries work together, how one country helps another, and big problems that affect everyone. Since it started in 2020, IDO has written lots of articles, and many people from different countries have read them. These readers are from governments, the United Nations and NGOs.
Now, IDO wants students to help check how well their articles are translated into English. Here's what the students will do.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Work closely with the IDO team and volunteers who will be tasked:
·Read the English versions of articles that were first written in Chinese.
·Make the English articles on the IDO website even better.
WHAT YOU GET
·Your name will be on the articles you help with, like you’re the editor.
·You can write your own articles about the things IDO cares about and put them on the website.
·You can be offered a recommendation letter upon your request.
SELECTION REQUIREMENT
·Be fluent in English.
·Better to be fluent in Chinese too, but it’s not a must.
·Have done well in school.
·Be excited to make a difference.
If you want to join, send an email with your CV. For more information, please click here.
1. What is the main purpose of IDO
A. To help people from governments. B. To make money by writing articles.
C. To help with international development. D. To collect articles from different countries.
2. What can a student volunteer expect to get from working with IDO
A. A good job offer with expected high pay. B. An opportunity to be an editor in IDO.
C. A chance to publish articles on its website. D. A free trip abroad as an exchange student.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A research paper. B. A book report.
C. A science magazine. D. A web page.
B
When Ariel Rojas rode her bike to Bay Wildlife Reserve in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she suddenly spotted a beautiful swan struggling near the water’s edge. Ariel, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Recovery Center in Manhattan knew that swans were likely to view her as a predator and attack her but as she approached this one, it didn’t move.
She was certain that the bird needed medical attention, so she covered her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, gently picked it up but then a thought struck her: What should I do next The nearest Wild Bird Recovery Center was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to carry a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. On the subway, no one seemed to be particularly bothered by the feathered passenger. “One guy,” said Ariel, “was sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don’t know if he even noticed there was a swan in front of him.”
Rojas called the center on the way, and Tristan Higgin, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and Rojas to the facility. There, staff members determined that the swan might have heavy metal poisoning, caused by taking in weights used on fishing lines. The staff got the swan back up on her feet, She even made friends at the center—another injured swan. Sadly, even with all that loving care, the swan didn’t pick up. Two months after Rojas came to her aid, she passed away. It’s a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Rojas traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway while dragging her bike.
4. What does the underlined word “predator” in paragraph 1 mean
A. A potential volunteer, B. A likely audience. C. A potential killer. D. A likely helper.
5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true
A. It was easy for Ariel to carry the little swan. B. The swan ran into her way and was hit.
C. Rojas sent the swan to the center all by herself. D. The swan was kindly and lovingly treated.
6. Which of the following can best describe Rojas
A. Kind-hearted and imaginative. B. Caring and helpful.
C. Strong-minded and energetic. D. Positive and creative. i
7. What may be the best title of the passage
A. A Poor Swan Saved by Love. B. A Volunteer Loving and Saving Birds.
C Loving Honks to Save Swans. D. A Poor Swan Surrounded with Love.
C
After waking up, you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night. Artificial intelligence (AI) may be able to help.
Previously, there have been AI models that can turn text into images. They can do this by learning from a large amount of data from both tests and images. This time, researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AIsystem called Stable Diffusion to re-create images based on people’s brain scans, reported Science magazine.
The researchers used an online data set provided by the University of Minnesota, US which consisted of brain scans from four participants as they each viewed a set of 10,000 photos The scans were recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI功能性磁共振成像).
The AI then learned about the brain activities by analyzing changes in blood flow shown by the fMRI data — when a part of the brain is activated, more blood will flow to it. It then matched the brain activities with the photos. Through this method, AI learned how human brains would react when seeing different photos.
Finally, the researchers tested the Al on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear, airplane, clock and train. If the person looked at an airplane, for example, the Al would use the brain scan data to create an image of a very blurry airplane. Then, it would turn on the previous “text-to-image” model and make the image clearer by feeding itself the keyword “airplane”, The final images were “convincing” with about 80 percent of accuracy, according to the researchers.
The new study created a novel approach that incorporates texts and images to “decipher (解码) the brain”, Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University, US, told Science magazine. In the future, scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thoughts and dreams or allow people to understand how differently other animals perceive reality.
8. What do we know about Stable Diffusion
A. It can help train people’s minds.
B. It can fully present people’s dreams.
C. It was created to draw people’s brains.
D. It can produce pictures from people’s thoughts.
9. How did the Al system learn about human brain activity
A. By recording brain scans from participants.
B. By analyzing descriptions of human thoughts
C. By studying patterns of blood flow in the brain.
D. By examining 10,000 photos about human brains.
10. What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Unclear. B. Striking. C. Factual. D. Unusual.
11. What is the potential use of this technology according to scientists
A. To help understand our dreams. B. To improve text-to-image models.
C. To create more accurate brain scans. D. To learn how animals view the world.
D
With digital learning gaining popularity, some students choose to learn from home using computers and the internet. They used websites and digital books instead of paper ones. But are they learning as well as they think
Studies show that reading on paper is easier to understand than reading on a screen. Anne Mangen, a literacy professor at the University of Stavanger in Norway, says reading on paper is calm and attracts our attention, unlike the reading on a screen.
Experts say that while screens are good for quick news, complex texts are better on paper. They help us remember details better. A study by Lauren Singer Trakhman found that students understood the main ideas whether they read on paper or a screen, but they missed small details on screens. Reading on screens might make us read faster but not as deeply. Our brains might be getting used to quick information from digital media and not thinking carefully about what we read.
Some research shows that our brains react differently to paper and screens. Reading on paper can make us feel more and understand the space around us better.
So what can we do We shouldn't stop using screens, but we should think about what we read on them. Singer Trakhman says she uses her Kindle for fun but turns to paper for serious reading. To remember what we read on screens, we can try writing down the main points by hand. It might help us remember better than typing. And sometimes, turning off our devices and reading a real book can be very nice.
12. What does Anne Mangen think of reading on paper
A. It is better for reading quick news. B. It brings peaceful reading experience.
C. It provides a new adventure for readers. D. It helps to improve communication abilities.
13. Why might students miss details when reading on screens
A. Screens make the text harder to read.
B. The text on screens is usually less detailed.
C. Students tend to read quickly and not think deeply.
D. Screens make it difficult to understand the main ideas.
14 What can be inferred from Lauren Singer Trakhman's reading habits
A She hardly uses screens in daily reading.
B. She likes using Kindle for all types of reading.
C. She thinks Kindles are suitable for serious reading.
D. She prefers to use paper for challenging literature.
15. Which is the best title for this passage
A. The Advantages Digital Learning Brings B. Reading on Paper vs. Reading on Screens
C. How Reading on Paper Shapes Students D. The Importance of Online Learning at Home
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of the most important elements of successful job hunting is the job interview. ____16____ In order to give yourself an edge over others applying for the job you want, it is important to create a solid impression during the job interview.
Because what you say during an interview is so important, there are two rules to remember. One is to present yourself in a favourable way and stress your areas of excellence. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张); tell the truth. ____17____ Notice the interviewer’s interests and relate your comments to them.
____18____ Don't be afraid to ask for a second interview if you need time to gather information that will be more useful in the second interview. Most interviewers will appreciate your questions and your ability to listen and respond.
Each of us has sensitive areas, which could refer to your lack of an academic degree, a long period of unemployment, or lack of work experience if you are entering a new field. ___19___ If you believe that this area presents a real barrier to a job offer, you could be communicating this doubt to the interviewer. Many times, however, an interviewer will ignore these sensitive areas if you have a confident, positive attitude.
The job interview is an important part of the job search because the attitude and impression you project can make the interviewer feel “with you” or “against you”. ____20____ Interviewers have the intelligence to recognize genuine enthusiasm and interest.
A. Answer sensitive questions briefly and positively.
B. Show confidence in yourself and your ability to do the job.
C. Some people lose job opportunities because of talking too much.
D. If unsure of job requirements, ask questions to see if you're qualified.
E Remember that you have the power to create a favourable impression.
F. There are thousands of people entering new careers and searching for jobs.
G. Second, listen carefully and get involved in what the interviewer is saying.
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember playing a lot when I was younger and being filled with a sense of openness, curiosity and joy ____21____, my attitude began changing from having fun to perfectionism. Instead of being present and ____22____ the process, I started focusing on performance. The more I did this, the more anxious and ____23____ I grew.
I first developed perfectionist when I was ____24____ piano lessons in school. I got the idea that I had to ___25___ each note again and again to perform each song perfectly. I started hating playing the piano and eventually ___26___. My perfectionism ____27____ into other areas of my life, too. In school, I ____28____ myself to get straight A’s. At this time in my life, if I did anything less, I would feel rather____29____ and think it was a failure.
It took me several years to find happiness again. One of the major things that helped me do so was recovering a sense of ______30______. About this time, my friend Amy and I started taking fencing (击剑) lessons together. I was quite bad at it, but it didn’t ______31______. I didn’t care about performing perfect moves. ______32______, I cared about being present and staying open and curious. I felt free and ______33______,and I realized that I had been ______34______ from such pleasure for many years. Fencing helped me rediscover play and leave perfectionism behind, which eventually made my life a (an) ______35______
21. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Interestingly D. Obviously
22. A. holding B. observing C. controlling D. enjoying
23. A. tough B. satisfied C. discouraged D. serious
24. A. appreciating B. taking C. preparing D. teaching
25. A. practice B. strike C. make D. whistle
26. A. recovered B. quit C. retired D. promoted
27. A. crashed B. turned C. disappeared D. spread
28. A. pushed B. persuaded C. allowed D. promised
29. A. inspired B. creative C. defeated D. astonished
30. A. balance B. achievement C. playfulness D. direction
31. A. develop B. survive C. continue D. matter
32. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides
33. A. shocked B. alive C. crazy D. speechless
34. A. absent B. different C. safe D. free
35. A. challenge B. experiment C. adventure D. destination
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“We regret to inform you ...” Every writer is afraid of receiving these words from a publisher. Overnight success certainly won’t always happen and many successful writers have _____36_____ (previous) faced rejection.
J.K. Rowling stuck her first rejection on her kitchen wall and spent all her time ____37____ (write). Even though she received a number of negative _____38_____ (comment) from publishers, she persevered. After _____39_____ total of twelve rejections, a publisher finally agreed to print 500 copies of her first book and Harry Potter achieved a(n) _____40_____ (globe) success.
Despite criticism and rejection from several publishers, J.D. Salinger never gave up struggling to get his works _____41_____ (finish). He carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and finished the entire novel during his war service. When it _____42_____ (publish) finally, it sold millions and millions of copies.
As women were not encouraged ______43______ (become) writers during the Victorian period, the Bront sisters finally made their dreams come true because _____44_____ their perseverance. Now, their novels ______45______ are regarded as classics of world literature, are still inspiring many female writers.
So, talent, a lot of hard work, a touch of luck, and especially perseverance play essential roles in success.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的好朋友Jim最近经常因周末时间安排和父母争吵，请你就此情况给他写一封信，就如何与父母更好地交流提出你的建议。内容包括：
1.表示理解
2.提出建议
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
One day, an eight -year- old boy named Tom argued with one of his good friends for a little incident. What was worse, they failed to control themselves, so the argument turned out to be a fight at last.
Angry and sad, Tom went to his grandfather and told him the whole story with tears. “Mike is really a bad boy. I won’t want to see him again,” he threw these wards. “I hate him very much. I promise that if I treated him as my friend again, I would be a dog.”
Grandfather clapped him on the head and comforted him in a gentle voice, “Honey, I can feel your sorrow in my heart, but please allow me to tell you a story of mine. When I was a young boy like you, I always hated others, too. But as I grow older, I have realized the fact that hate itself can only make you tired. It doesn’t hurt your enemy but only hurt yourself.”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “Dear Tom, can you guess there are always two tigers in my heart They are quite different. One is good and kind, who always makes me get on well with everything around. But the other is bad and unfriendly, who is full of anger. Even the smallest thing will lead to his anger and bad temper. He tends to fight with everyone without any reason. He has no ability to think carefully, because he always fills himself with hate. It is difficult for me to live with these two tigers inside my heart and they both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes curiously and asked, “Which tiger on earth always controls you, grandfather The former or the latter ”
The old man answered slowly in a serious voice, “The one that I feed. I always choose to feed the good and kind tiger but try to starve the bad and unfriendly one to death. So as you can see, I never hate others and I have many friends now.”
Paragraph 1：
After hearing what his grandfather said, little Tom was lost in thought.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Suddenly, a good idea occurred to him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 BCCCC 16—20 ABAAC
2024-2025学年度上学期
高一年级英语学科期中考试试题
考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tonight
A. See a film. B. Go on working. C. Have a good rest.
2. What will the weather be like this afternoon
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
3. What does the woman ask Peter to do
A. Take care of her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Go on a trip with her.
4. Where will the speakers go next
A. The office. B. Their home. C. A restaurant.
5. What does the man mean
A. The skirt is very expensive.
B. The woman should buy the skirt.
C. It’s foolish for the woman to buy the skirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What does the woman need
A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
9 Why does the man leave
A. To make more money.
B. To experience something different.
C. To live with his family in another city.
听下面一段对话，回答第10、11、12小题。
10. What time did the man go to bed
A. At 11:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 am.
11. Why did the man go to bed late
A. He had a pain in the neck.
B. He played computer games.
C. He stayed up watching games.
12. What advice does the woman give the man
A. Trying speaking with others.
B. Going to bed early at night.
C. Doing something important.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the shortcoming of this apartment
A. It shares several walls with neighbors.
B It is on the top floor.
C. It isn’t big enough.
14. What do we know about the woman
A. She enjoys sharing.
B. She often sings songs.
C. She likes listening to music.
15. What does the woman ask about this apartment at last
A. Its location. B. Its size. C. Its price.
16. What will the speakers do next
A. Take the apartment. B. Continue searching. C. Talk with neighbors.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where was the Baseball Fair held last summer
A. In France. B. In Taiwan, China. C. In Japan.
18. What did the speaker do in the mornings
A. He learned baseball skills.
B. He visited local museums.
C. He watched baseball games.
19. Where did the speaker learn to make rice dumplings
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cooking class.
20. What did the speaker like best about his trip
A. Traveling around the world.
B. Learning several languages.
C. Making new friends.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. E
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分．满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. previously
37. writing
ments
39. a 40. global
41. finished
42. was published
43. to become
44. of 45. which##that
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】范文一：
Dear Jim.
I understand quite well what you’re going through. It’s not unusual for us teenagers to have difficulty getting along well with parents.
Take it easy! But remember it’s significant to learn to control your anger. After all, those who easily get irritated are less likely to become a good listener and communicator. Thus, when your parents criticize your weekend arrangements, don’t explode but explain tenderly and patiently. Besides, don’t forget to tell them how much you love them.
Hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文二：
Dear Jim.
Hearing that you find it hard to get along well with your parents, I’d like to give some suggestions.
First, take it easy! You’re not alone. It’s a problem that has troubled most teenagers. But remember it’s significant to learn to control your anger. After all, those who easily get irritated are less likely to become a good listener and communicator. Thus, when your parents criticize your weekend arrangements, don’t explode but explain tenderly and patiently. Besides, don’t forget to tell them how much you love them.
Hope you’ll find these suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1：
After hearing what his grandfather said, little Tom was lost in thought. There were two tigers in his heart, too. One was forcing him to break away from his best friend. However, when thinking of the wonderful time they had spent together, he shook his head heavily. “I won’t let this tiger control me.” At that time, the other tiger came into his eyes, smiling and waving to him. It looked so lovely as if his friend Mike were approaching him and reaching his arms to hug him.
Paragraph 2：
Suddenly, a good idea occurred to him. Without saying goodbye to his grandfather, Tom rushed to Mike’s home like a flash. To his surprise, on the way, he met Mike, who happened to hurry to him. “Sorry, Tom. I shouldn’t have fought with you. I apologize. Would you like to be friends with me again ” Of course, they forgave each other and became friends again, because both of them knew nothing was more important than their friendship.
听力 1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 BCCCC 16—20 ABAAC
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